Bill Text: IL HB4443 | 2023-2024 | 103rd General Assembly | Introduced
Bill Title: Amends the School Safety Drill Act. Provides that a law enforcement lockdown drill must not be conducted on the day of or within 2 days before a school-administered standardized test.
Spectrum: Partisan Bill (Democrat 1-0)
Status: (Introduced) 2024-01-16 - Referred to Rules Committee [HB4443 Detail]
Download: Illinois-2023-HB4443-Introduced.html
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1 | AN ACT concerning education.
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2 | Be it enacted by the People of the State of Illinois, | |||||||||||||||||||
3 | represented in the General Assembly:
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4 | Section 5. The School Safety Drill Act is amended by | |||||||||||||||||||
5 | changing Section 20 as follows:
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6 | (105 ILCS 128/20) | |||||||||||||||||||
7 | (Text of Section before amendment by P.A. 103-197 ) | |||||||||||||||||||
8 | Sec. 20. Number of drills; incidents covered; local | |||||||||||||||||||
9 | authority participation. | |||||||||||||||||||
10 | (a) During each academic year, schools must conduct a | |||||||||||||||||||
11 | minimum of 3 school evacuation drills to address and prepare | |||||||||||||||||||
12 | students and school personnel for fire incidents. These drills | |||||||||||||||||||
13 | must meet all of the following criteria: | |||||||||||||||||||
14 | (1) One of the 3 school evacuation drills shall | |||||||||||||||||||
15 | require the participation of the appropriate local fire | |||||||||||||||||||
16 | department or district. | |||||||||||||||||||
17 | (A) Each local fire department or fire district | |||||||||||||||||||
18 | must contact the appropriate school administrator or | |||||||||||||||||||
19 | his or her designee no later than September 1 of each | |||||||||||||||||||
20 | year in order to arrange for the participation of the | |||||||||||||||||||
21 | department or district in the school evacuation drill. | |||||||||||||||||||
22 | (B) Each school administrator or his or her | |||||||||||||||||||
23 | designee must contact the responding local fire |
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1 | official no later than September 15 of each year and | ||||||
2 | propose to the local fire official 4 dates within the | ||||||
3 | month of October, during at least 2 different weeks of | ||||||
4 | October, on which the drill shall occur. The fire | ||||||
5 | official may choose any of the 4 available dates, and | ||||||
6 | if he or she does so, the drill shall occur on that | ||||||
7 | date. | ||||||
8 | (C) The school administrator or his or her | ||||||
9 | designee and the local fire official may also, by | ||||||
10 | mutual agreement, set any other date for the drill, | ||||||
11 | including a date outside of the month of October. | ||||||
12 | (D) If the fire official does not select one of the | ||||||
13 | 4 offered dates in October or set another date by | ||||||
14 | mutual agreement, the requirement that the school | ||||||
15 | include the local fire service in one of its mandatory | ||||||
16 | school evacuation drills shall be waived. Schools, | ||||||
17 | however, shall continue to be strongly encouraged to | ||||||
18 | include the fire service in a school evacuation drill | ||||||
19 | at a mutually agreed-upon time. | ||||||
20 | (E) Upon the participation of the local fire | ||||||
21 | service, the appropriate local fire official shall | ||||||
22 | certify that the school evacuation drill was | ||||||
23 | conducted. | ||||||
24 | (F) When scheduling the school evacuation drill, | ||||||
25 | the school administrator or his or her designee and | ||||||
26 | the local fire department or fire district may, by |
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1 | mutual agreement on or before September 14, choose to | ||||||
2 | waive the provisions of subparagraphs (B), (C), and | ||||||
3 | (D) of this paragraph (1). | ||||||
4 | Additional school evacuation drills for fire incidents | ||||||
5 | may involve the participation of the appropriate local | ||||||
6 | fire department or district. | ||||||
7 | (2) Schools may conduct additional school evacuation | ||||||
8 | drills to account for other evacuation incidents, | ||||||
9 | including without limitation suspicious items or bomb | ||||||
10 | threats. | ||||||
11 | (3) All drills shall be conducted at each school | ||||||
12 | building that houses school children. | ||||||
13 | (b) During each academic year, schools must conduct a | ||||||
14 | minimum of one bus evacuation drill. This drill shall be | ||||||
15 | accounted for in the curriculum in all public schools and in | ||||||
16 | all other educational institutions in this State that are | ||||||
17 | supported or maintained, in whole or in part, by public funds | ||||||
18 | and that provide instruction in any of the grades kindergarten | ||||||
19 | through 12. This curriculum shall include instruction in safe | ||||||
20 | bus riding practices for all students. Schools may conduct | ||||||
21 | additional bus evacuation drills. All drills shall be | ||||||
22 | conducted at each school building that houses school children. | ||||||
23 | (b-5) Notwithstanding the minimum requirements established | ||||||
24 | by this Act, private schools that do not utilize a bus to | ||||||
25 | transport students for any purpose are exempt from subsection | ||||||
26 | (b) of this Section, provided that the chief school |
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1 | administrator of the private school provides written assurance | ||||||
2 | to the State Board of Education that the private school does | ||||||
3 | not plan to utilize a bus to transport students for any purpose | ||||||
4 | during the current academic year. The assurance must be made | ||||||
5 | on a form supplied by the State Board of Education and filed no | ||||||
6 | later than October 15. If a private school utilizes a bus to | ||||||
7 | transport students for any purpose during an academic year | ||||||
8 | when an assurance pursuant to this subsection (b-5) has been | ||||||
9 | filed with the State Board of Education, the private school | ||||||
10 | shall immediately notify the State Board of Education and | ||||||
11 | comply with subsection (b) of this Section no later than 30 | ||||||
12 | calendar days after utilization of the bus to transport | ||||||
13 | students, except that, at the discretion of the private | ||||||
14 | school, students chosen for participation in the bus | ||||||
15 | evacuation drill need include only the subgroup of students | ||||||
16 | that are utilizing bus transportation. | ||||||
17 | (c) During each academic year, schools must conduct a law | ||||||
18 | enforcement lockdown drill to address a school shooting | ||||||
19 | incident. No later than 90 days after the first day of each | ||||||
20 | school year, schools must conduct at least one law enforcement | ||||||
21 | lockdown drill that addresses an active threat or an active | ||||||
22 | shooter within a school building. Such drills must be | ||||||
23 | conducted according to the school district's or private | ||||||
24 | school's emergency and crisis response plans, protocols, and | ||||||
25 | procedures to evaluate the preparedness of school personnel | ||||||
26 | and students. Law enforcement lockdown drills must be |
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1 | conducted on days and times when students are normally present | ||||||
2 | in the school building and must involve participation from all | ||||||
3 | school personnel and students present at school at the time of | ||||||
4 | the lockdown drill, except that administrators or school | ||||||
5 | support personnel in their discretion may exempt students from | ||||||
6 | the lockdown drill. The appropriate local law enforcement | ||||||
7 | agency shall observe the administration of the lockdown drill. | ||||||
8 | All drills must be conducted at each school building that | ||||||
9 | houses school children. | ||||||
10 | (1) A law enforcement lockdown drill must meet all of | ||||||
11 | the following criteria: | ||||||
12 | (A) During each calendar year, the appropriate | ||||||
13 | local law enforcement agency shall contact the | ||||||
14 | appropriate school administrator to request to | ||||||
15 | participate in a law enforcement lockdown drill. The | ||||||
16 | school administrator and local law enforcement agency | ||||||
17 | shall set, by mutual agreement, a date for the | ||||||
18 | lockdown drill. | ||||||
19 | (A-5) The lockdown drill shall require the on-site | ||||||
20 | participation of the local law enforcement agency. If | ||||||
21 | a mutually agreeable date cannot be reached between | ||||||
22 | the school administrator and the appropriate local law | ||||||
23 | enforcement agency, then the school shall still hold | ||||||
24 | the lockdown drill without participation from the | ||||||
25 | agency. | ||||||
26 | (B) Upon the participation of a local law |
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1 | enforcement agency in a law enforcement lockdown | ||||||
2 | drill, the appropriate local law enforcement official | ||||||
3 | shall certify that the law enforcement lockdown drill | ||||||
4 | was conducted and notify the school in a timely manner | ||||||
5 | of any deficiencies noted during the drill. | ||||||
6 | (C) The lockdown drill must not include | ||||||
7 | simulations that mimic an actual school shooting | ||||||
8 | incident or active shooter event. | ||||||
9 | (D) All lockdown drills must be announced in | ||||||
10 | advance to all school personnel and students prior to | ||||||
11 | the commencement of the drill. | ||||||
12 | (E) Lockdown drill content must be age appropriate | ||||||
13 | and developmentally appropriate. | ||||||
14 | (F) Lockdown drills must include and involve | ||||||
15 | school personnel, including school-based mental health | ||||||
16 | professionals. | ||||||
17 | (G) Lockdown drills must include trauma-informed | ||||||
18 | approaches to address the concerns and well-being of | ||||||
19 | students and school personnel. | ||||||
20 | (H) The lockdown drill must not be conducted on | ||||||
21 | the day of or within 2 days before a | ||||||
22 | school-administered standardized test. | ||||||
23 | (2) Schools may conduct additional law enforcement | ||||||
24 | drills at their discretion. | ||||||
25 | (3) (Blank). | ||||||
26 | (4) School administrators and school support personnel |
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1 | may, in their discretion, exempt a student or students | ||||||
2 | from participating in a walk-through lockdown drill. | ||||||
3 | (5) Schools must provide sufficient information and | ||||||
4 | notification to parents and guardians in advance of any | ||||||
5 | walk-through lockdown drill that involves the | ||||||
6 | participation of students. Schools must also provide to | ||||||
7 | parents and guardians an opportunity to exempt their child | ||||||
8 | for any reason from participating in the walk-through | ||||||
9 | lockdown drill. | ||||||
10 | (6) Schools must provide alternative safety education | ||||||
11 | and instruction related to an active threat or active | ||||||
12 | shooter event to students who do not participate in a | ||||||
13 | walk-through lockdown drill to provide them with essential | ||||||
14 | information, training, and instruction through less | ||||||
15 | sensorial safety training methods. | ||||||
16 | (7) During the drill, students must be allowed to ask | ||||||
17 | questions related to the drill. | ||||||
18 | (8) Law enforcement may choose to run an active | ||||||
19 | shooter simulation, including simulated gun fire drills, | ||||||
20 | but only on school days when students are not present. | ||||||
21 | Parental notification is not required for drills conducted | ||||||
22 | pursuant to this paragraph (8) if students are not | ||||||
23 | required to be present. | ||||||
24 | (d) During each academic year, schools must conduct a | ||||||
25 | minimum of one severe weather and shelter-in-place drill to | ||||||
26 | address and prepare students and school personnel for possible |
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1 | tornado incidents and may conduct additional severe weather | ||||||
2 | and shelter-in-place drills to account for other incidents, | ||||||
3 | including without limitation earthquakes or hazardous | ||||||
4 | materials. All drills shall be conducted at each school | ||||||
5 | building that houses school children. | ||||||
6 | (Source: P.A. 102-395, eff. 8-16-21.)
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7 | (Text of Section after amendment by P.A. 103-197 ) | ||||||
8 | Sec. 20. Number of drills; incidents covered; local | ||||||
9 | authority participation. | ||||||
10 | (a) During each academic year, schools must conduct a | ||||||
11 | minimum of 3 school evacuation drills to address and prepare | ||||||
12 | students and school personnel for fire incidents. These drills | ||||||
13 | must meet all of the following criteria: | ||||||
14 | (1) One of the 3 school evacuation drills shall | ||||||
15 | require the participation of the appropriate local fire | ||||||
16 | department or district. | ||||||
17 | (A) Each local fire department or fire district | ||||||
18 | must contact the appropriate school administrator or | ||||||
19 | his or her designee no later than September 1 of each | ||||||
20 | year in order to arrange for the participation of the | ||||||
21 | department or district in the school evacuation drill. | ||||||
22 | (B) Each school administrator or his or her | ||||||
23 | designee must contact the responding local fire | ||||||
24 | official no later than September 15 of each year and | ||||||
25 | propose to the local fire official 4 dates within the |
| |||||||
| |||||||
1 | month of October, during at least 2 different weeks of | ||||||
2 | October, on which the drill shall occur. The fire | ||||||
3 | official may choose any of the 4 available dates, and | ||||||
4 | if he or she does so, the drill shall occur on that | ||||||
5 | date. | ||||||
6 | (C) The school administrator or his or her | ||||||
7 | designee and the local fire official may also, by | ||||||
8 | mutual agreement, set any other date for the drill, | ||||||
9 | including a date outside of the month of October. | ||||||
10 | (D) If the fire official does not select one of the | ||||||
11 | 4 offered dates in October or set another date by | ||||||
12 | mutual agreement, the requirement that the school | ||||||
13 | include the local fire service in one of its mandatory | ||||||
14 | school evacuation drills shall be waived. Schools, | ||||||
15 | however, shall continue to be strongly encouraged to | ||||||
16 | include the fire service in a school evacuation drill | ||||||
17 | at a mutually agreed-upon time. | ||||||
18 | (E) Upon the participation of the local fire | ||||||
19 | service, the appropriate local fire official shall | ||||||
20 | certify that the school evacuation drill was | ||||||
21 | conducted. | ||||||
22 | (F) When scheduling the school evacuation drill, | ||||||
23 | the school administrator or his or her designee and | ||||||
24 | the local fire department or fire district may, by | ||||||
25 | mutual agreement on or before September 14, choose to | ||||||
26 | waive the provisions of subparagraphs (B), (C), and |
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1 | (D) of this paragraph (1). | ||||||
2 | Additional school evacuation drills for fire incidents | ||||||
3 | may involve the participation of the appropriate local | ||||||
4 | fire department or district. | ||||||
5 | (2) Schools may conduct additional school evacuation | ||||||
6 | drills to account for other evacuation incidents, | ||||||
7 | including without limitation suspicious items or bomb | ||||||
8 | threats. | ||||||
9 | (3) All drills shall be conducted at each school | ||||||
10 | building that houses school children. | ||||||
11 | (b) During each academic year, schools must conduct a | ||||||
12 | minimum of one bus evacuation drill. This drill shall be | ||||||
13 | accounted for in the curriculum in all public schools and in | ||||||
14 | all other educational institutions in this State that are | ||||||
15 | supported or maintained, in whole or in part, by public funds | ||||||
16 | and that provide instruction in any of the grades kindergarten | ||||||
17 | through 12. This curriculum shall include instruction in safe | ||||||
18 | bus riding practices for all students. Schools may conduct | ||||||
19 | additional bus evacuation drills. All drills shall be | ||||||
20 | conducted at each school building that houses school children. | ||||||
21 | (b-5) Notwithstanding the minimum requirements established | ||||||
22 | by this Act, private schools that do not utilize a bus to | ||||||
23 | transport students for any purpose are exempt from subsection | ||||||
24 | (b) of this Section, provided that the chief school | ||||||
25 | administrator of the private school provides written assurance | ||||||
26 | to the State Board of Education that the private school does |
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1 | not plan to utilize a bus to transport students for any purpose | ||||||
2 | during the current academic year. The assurance must be made | ||||||
3 | on a form supplied by the State Board of Education and filed no | ||||||
4 | later than October 15. If a private school utilizes a bus to | ||||||
5 | transport students for any purpose during an academic year | ||||||
6 | when an assurance pursuant to this subsection (b-5) has been | ||||||
7 | filed with the State Board of Education, the private school | ||||||
8 | shall immediately notify the State Board of Education and | ||||||
9 | comply with subsection (b) of this Section no later than 30 | ||||||
10 | calendar days after utilization of the bus to transport | ||||||
11 | students, except that, at the discretion of the private | ||||||
12 | school, students chosen for participation in the bus | ||||||
13 | evacuation drill need include only the subgroup of students | ||||||
14 | that are utilizing bus transportation. | ||||||
15 | (c) During each academic year, schools must conduct a law | ||||||
16 | enforcement lockdown drill to address a school shooting | ||||||
17 | incident. No later than 90 days after the first day of each | ||||||
18 | school year, schools must conduct at least one law enforcement | ||||||
19 | lockdown drill that addresses an active threat or an active | ||||||
20 | shooter within a school building. Such drills must be | ||||||
21 | conducted according to the school district's or private | ||||||
22 | school's emergency and crisis response plans, protocols, and | ||||||
23 | procedures to evaluate the preparedness of school personnel | ||||||
24 | and students. Law enforcement lockdown drills must be | ||||||
25 | conducted on days and times when students are normally present | ||||||
26 | in the school building and must involve participation from all |
| |||||||
| |||||||
1 | school personnel and students present at school at the time of | ||||||
2 | the lockdown drill, except that administrators or school | ||||||
3 | support personnel in their discretion may exempt students from | ||||||
4 | the lockdown drill. The appropriate local law enforcement | ||||||
5 | agency shall observe the administration of the lockdown drill. | ||||||
6 | All drills must be conducted at each school building that | ||||||
7 | houses school children. | ||||||
8 | (1) A law enforcement lockdown drill must meet all of | ||||||
9 | the following criteria: | ||||||
10 | (A) During each calendar year, the appropriate | ||||||
11 | local law enforcement agency shall contact the | ||||||
12 | appropriate school administrator to request to | ||||||
13 | participate in a law enforcement lockdown drill. The | ||||||
14 | school administrator and local law enforcement agency | ||||||
15 | shall set, by mutual agreement, a date for the | ||||||
16 | lockdown drill. | ||||||
17 | (A-5) The lockdown drill shall require the on-site | ||||||
18 | participation of the local law enforcement agency. If | ||||||
19 | a mutually agreeable date cannot be reached between | ||||||
20 | the school administrator and the appropriate local law | ||||||
21 | enforcement agency, then the school shall still hold | ||||||
22 | the lockdown drill without participation from the | ||||||
23 | agency. | ||||||
24 | (B) Upon the participation of a local law | ||||||
25 | enforcement agency in a law enforcement lockdown | ||||||
26 | drill, the appropriate local law enforcement official |
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1 | shall certify that the law enforcement lockdown drill | ||||||
2 | was conducted and notify the school in a timely manner | ||||||
3 | of any deficiencies noted during the drill. | ||||||
4 | (C) The lockdown drill must not include | ||||||
5 | simulations that mimic an actual school shooting | ||||||
6 | incident or active shooter event. | ||||||
7 | (D) All lockdown drills must be announced in | ||||||
8 | advance to all school personnel and students prior to | ||||||
9 | the commencement of the drill. | ||||||
10 | (E) Lockdown drill content must be age appropriate | ||||||
11 | and developmentally appropriate. | ||||||
12 | (F) Lockdown drills must include and involve | ||||||
13 | school personnel, including school-based mental health | ||||||
14 | professionals. | ||||||
15 | (G) Lockdown drills must include trauma-informed | ||||||
16 | approaches to address the concerns and well-being of | ||||||
17 | students and school personnel. | ||||||
18 | (H) The lockdown drill must not be conducted on | ||||||
19 | the day of or within 2 days before a | ||||||
20 | school-administered standardized test. | ||||||
21 | (2) Schools may conduct additional law enforcement | ||||||
22 | drills at their discretion. | ||||||
23 | (3) (Blank). | ||||||
24 | (4) School administrators and school support personnel | ||||||
25 | may, in their discretion, exempt a student or students | ||||||
26 | from participating in a walk-through lockdown drill. When |
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1 | deciding whether to exempt a student from participating in | ||||||
2 | a walk-through lockdown drill, the administrator and | ||||||
3 | school support personnel shall include the student's | ||||||
4 | individualized education program team or federal Section | ||||||
5 | 504 plan team in the decision to exempt the student from | ||||||
6 | participating. | ||||||
7 | (5) Schools must provide sufficient information and | ||||||
8 | notification to parents and guardians in advance of any | ||||||
9 | walk-through lockdown drill that involves the | ||||||
10 | participation of students. Schools must also provide to | ||||||
11 | parents and guardians an opportunity to exempt their child | ||||||
12 | for any reason from participating in the walk-through | ||||||
13 | lockdown drill. | ||||||
14 | (6) Schools must provide alternative safety education | ||||||
15 | and instruction related to an active threat or active | ||||||
16 | shooter event to students who do not participate in a | ||||||
17 | walk-through lockdown drill to provide them with essential | ||||||
18 | information, training, and instruction through less | ||||||
19 | sensorial safety training methods. | ||||||
20 | (7) During the drill, students must be allowed to ask | ||||||
21 | questions related to the drill. | ||||||
22 | (8) Law enforcement may choose to run an active | ||||||
23 | shooter simulation, including simulated gun fire drills, | ||||||
24 | but only on school days when students are not present. | ||||||
25 | Parental notification is not required for drills conducted | ||||||
26 | pursuant to this paragraph (8) if students are not |
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1 | required to be present. | ||||||
2 | (d) During each academic year, schools must conduct a | ||||||
3 | minimum of one severe weather and shelter-in-place drill to | ||||||
4 | address and prepare students and school personnel for possible | ||||||
5 | tornado incidents and may conduct additional severe weather | ||||||
6 | and shelter-in-place drills to account for other incidents, | ||||||
7 | including without limitation earthquakes or hazardous | ||||||
8 | materials. All drills shall be conducted at each school | ||||||
9 | building that houses school children. | ||||||
10 | (Source: P.A. 102-395, eff. 8-16-21; 103-197, eff. 1-1-24.)
|