Bill Text: IL HB4790 | 2023-2024 | 103rd General Assembly | Introduced
Bill Title: Amends the Illinois Income Tax Act. Creates a credit in an amount equal to 20% of the qualified conversion expenditures incurred by a taxpayer for a qualified converted building. Effective immediately.
Spectrum: Partisan Bill (Democrat 1-0)
Status: (Introduced) 2024-04-05 - Rule 19(a) / Re-referred to Rules Committee [HB4790 Detail]
Download: Illinois-2023-HB4790-Introduced.html
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1 | AN ACT concerning revenue.
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2 | Be it enacted by the People of the State of Illinois, | |||||||||||||||||||
3 | represented in the General Assembly:
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4 | Section 5. The Illinois Income Tax Act is amended by | |||||||||||||||||||
5 | adding Section 241 as follows:
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6 | (35 ILCS 5/241 new) | |||||||||||||||||||
7 | Sec. 241. Revitalizing Illinois Downtowns Tax Credit. | |||||||||||||||||||
8 | (a) As used in this Section: | |||||||||||||||||||
9 | "Qualified conversion expenditure" means any expenditure | |||||||||||||||||||
10 | that is incurred by the taxpayer in converting a building from | |||||||||||||||||||
11 | office use to residential, retail, or other commercial use and | |||||||||||||||||||
12 | that is properly chargeable to a capital account. "Qualified | |||||||||||||||||||
13 | expenditure" does not include the cost of acquisition of the | |||||||||||||||||||
14 | building or property to be converted, the cost to enlarge the | |||||||||||||||||||
15 | building, any expenditure that is allocable to a portion of | |||||||||||||||||||
16 | the property that is tax-exempt use property, or any | |||||||||||||||||||
17 | expenditure incurred by a lessee of a building on or after the | |||||||||||||||||||
18 | date on which the conversion is complete. | |||||||||||||||||||
19 | "Qualified converted building" means a building that meets | |||||||||||||||||||
20 | all of the following criteria: | |||||||||||||||||||
21 | (1) the building has been substantially converted from | |||||||||||||||||||
22 | office use to residential, retail, or other commercial use | |||||||||||||||||||
23 | by the qualified taxpayer; |
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1 | (2) prior to the conversion described in item (1), the | ||||||
2 | building was not used for residential purposes and was | ||||||
3 | leased to office tenants or was available for lease to | ||||||
4 | office tenants; | ||||||
5 | (3) the building was initially placed in service at | ||||||
6 | least 25 years before the beginning of the conversion | ||||||
7 | described in item (1); | ||||||
8 | (4) the building is eligible for depreciation on the | ||||||
9 | taxpayer's federal income taxes; | ||||||
10 | (5) the building is carbon neutral or has attained | ||||||
11 | certification under one or more of the following green | ||||||
12 | building standards: BREEAM for New Construction or BREEAM | ||||||
13 | In-Use; ENERGY STAR; Envision; ISO 50001-energy | ||||||
14 | management; LEED for Building Design and Construction or | ||||||
15 | LEED for Operations and Maintenance; Green Globes for New | ||||||
16 | Construction or Green Globes for Existing Buildings; UL | ||||||
17 | 3223; or an equivalent standard approved by the | ||||||
18 | Department; and | ||||||
19 | (6) in the case of a building that is converted to | ||||||
20 | residential use property under item (1): | ||||||
21 | (A) upon the completion of the conversion, 20% or | ||||||
22 | more of the residential housing units will be both | ||||||
23 | rent-restricted and occupied by individuals whose | ||||||
24 | income is 80% or less of the median income for the | ||||||
25 | municipality as established by the United States | ||||||
26 | Department of Health and Human Services; and |
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1 | (B) the property is subject to a binding State or | ||||||
2 | local agreement with respect to the provision of | ||||||
3 | financing of affordable housing, and that agreement is | ||||||
4 | documented in writing. | ||||||
5 | "Qualified office building" means (i) commercial property | ||||||
6 | that is leased or available for lease to office tenants or is | ||||||
7 | used primarily for office use and (ii) the structural | ||||||
8 | components of that property. | ||||||
9 | "Qualified taxpayer" means an Illinois resident that is | ||||||
10 | the owner of a qualified office building located in the State. | ||||||
11 | "Substantially converted" means that the qualified | ||||||
12 | expenditures incurred by the qualified taxpayer with respect | ||||||
13 | to the subject building during the 24-month period selected by | ||||||
14 | the taxpayer at the time and in the manner prescribed by the | ||||||
15 | Department by rule and ending during the taxable year for | ||||||
16 | which the credit is claimed exceed the greater of: (i) the | ||||||
17 | adjusted basis of the building and its structural components | ||||||
18 | or (ii) $15,000. The adjusted basis of the building and its | ||||||
19 | structural components shall be determined as of the first day | ||||||
20 | of that 24-month period or the beginning of the first day of | ||||||
21 | the holding period of the building, whichever is later. For | ||||||
22 | purposes of determining the adjusted basis, the determination | ||||||
23 | of the beginning of the holding period shall be made without | ||||||
24 | regard to any reconstruction by the qualified taxpayer. | ||||||
25 | (b) For taxable years beginning on or after January 1, | ||||||
26 | 2025, a taxpayer may apply to the Department, in the form and |
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1 | manner required by the Department, for a credit against the | ||||||
2 | taxes imposed under subsections (a) and (b) of Section 201 of | ||||||
3 | this Act. The amount of the credit shall be equal to 20% of the | ||||||
4 | qualified conversion expenditures incurred by the qualified | ||||||
5 | taxpayer during the taxable year with respect to a qualified | ||||||
6 | converted building. If the qualified conversion expenditures | ||||||
7 | include construction work, then that construction work must be | ||||||
8 | subject to a project labor agreement. In no event shall the | ||||||
9 | amount of the credit exceed $15,000 per taxpayer in a single | ||||||
10 | tax year; however, if the qualified conversion plan spans | ||||||
11 | multiple years, the aggregate credit for the entire project | ||||||
12 | may be claimed in the last taxable year so long as the total | ||||||
13 | credit amount for the entire project does not exceed $15,000 | ||||||
14 | per year for each year of the project. The total aggregate | ||||||
15 | amount of credits awarded by the Department under this Section | ||||||
16 | shall not exceed $50,000,000 in any State fiscal year. Credits | ||||||
17 | shall be awarded on a first-come, first-served basis. | ||||||
18 | (c) The credit for partners and shareholders of subchapter | ||||||
19 | S corporations shall be determined as provided in Section 251. | ||||||
20 | (d) In no event shall a credit under this Section reduce | ||||||
21 | the taxpayer's liability to less than zero. If the amount of | ||||||
22 | the credit exceeds the tax liability for the year, the excess | ||||||
23 | may be carried forward and applied to the tax liability of the | ||||||
24 | 5 taxable years following the excess credit year. The tax | ||||||
25 | credit shall be applied to the earliest year for which there is | ||||||
26 | a tax liability. If there are credits for more than one year |
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1 | that are available to offset a liability, the earlier credit | ||||||
2 | shall be applied first. | ||||||
3 | (e) The Department may, in consultation with the | ||||||
4 | Department of Commerce and Economic Opportunity, adopt rules | ||||||
5 | to administer the provisions of this Section.
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