Bill Title: Amends the Children and Family Services Act. Provides that every case plan shall include a Haircare Plan for each youth in care that is developed in consultation with the youth based upon the youth's developmental abilities, as well as with the youth's parents or caregivers or appropriate child care facility staff if not contrary to the youth's wishes, and that outlines any training or resources required by the caregiver or appropriate child care facility staff to meet the haircare needs of the youth. Requires a youth's Haircare Plan to at a minimum address (1) necessary haircare steps to be taken to preserve the youth's desired connection to the youth's race, culture, gender, religion, and identity; (2) necessary steps to be taken specific to the youth's haircare needs during emergency and health situations; and (3) the desires of the youth as they pertain to the youth's haircare. Provides that a youth's Haircare Plan must be reviewed at the same time as the case plan review required under the Act as well as during monthly visits to ensure compliance with the Haircare Plan and identify any needed changes. Requires the Department of Children and Family Services to develop, by June 1, 2025, training and resources to make available for caregivers and appropriate child care facility staff to provide culturally competent haircare to youth in care. Requires the Department to adopt rules to implement the amendatory Act by June 1, 2025. Amends the Foster Parent Law. Expands the list of rights for foster parents to include the right to timely training necessary to meet the haircare needs of the children placed in their care. Expands the list of foster parent responsibilities to include the responsibility to provide haircare that preserves the child's desired connection to the child's race, culture, gender, religion, and identity. Amends the Foster Children's Bill of Rights Act. Expands the list of rights of every child placed in foster care to include haircare that preserves the child's desired connection to the child's race, culture, gender, religion, and identity and to have a corresponding haircare plan established in accordance with the Children and Family Services Act. Requires the Department to provide, in a timely and consistent manner, training for all caregivers and child welfare personnel on how to meet the haircare needs of children.
Spectrum: Moderate Partisan Bill (Democrat 27-7)
Status: (Passed) 2024-08-09 - Public Act . . . . . . . . . 103-0850
[HB5097 Detail]Download: Illinois-2023-HB5097-Chaptered.html
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Public Act 103-0850
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HB5097 Enrolled | LRB103 38538 KTG 68674 b |
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AN ACT concerning State government.
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Be it enacted by the People of the State of Illinois, |
represented in the General Assembly:
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Section 5. The Children and Family Services Act is amended |
by adding Section 7.3b as follows:
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(20 ILCS 505/7.3b new) |
Sec. 7.3b. Case plan requirements for hair-related needs |
of youth in care. |
(a) Purposes. Hair plays an important role in fostering |
youths' connection to their race, culture, and identity. |
Haircare promotes positive messages of self-worth, comfort, |
and affection. Because these messages typically are developed |
through interactions with family and community members, it is |
necessary to establish a framework to ensure that youth in |
care are not deprived of these messages and that caregivers |
and appropriate child care facility staff are adequately |
prepared to provide culturally competent haircare for youth. |
(b) Definitions. As used in this Section: |
(1) "Haircare" means all care related to the |
maintenance of hair, including, but not limited to, the |
daily maintenance routine, cutting, styling, or dying of |
hair. |
(2) "Culture" means the norms, traditions, and |
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experiences of a person's community that inform that |
person's daily life and long-term goals. |
(3) "Identity" means the memories, experiences, |
relationships, and values that create one's sense of self. |
This amalgamation creates a steady sense of who one is |
over time, even as new facets are developed and |
incorporated into one's identity. |
(c) Haircare plan. Every case plan shall include a |
Haircare Plan for each youth in care that is developed in |
consultation with the youth based upon the youth's |
developmental abilities, as well as with the youth's parents |
or caregivers or appropriate child care facility staff if not |
contrary to the youth's wishes, and that outlines any training |
or resources required by the caregiver or appropriate child |
care facility staff to meet the haircare needs of the youth. At |
a minimum, the Haircare Plan must address: |
(1) necessary haircare steps to be taken to preserve |
the youth's desired connection to the youth's race, |
culture, gender, religion, and identity; |
(2) necessary steps to be taken specific to the |
youth's haircare needs during emergency and health |
situations; and |
(3) the desires of the youth as they pertain to the |
youth's haircare. |
A youth's Haircare Plan must be reviewed at the same time |
as the case plan review required under Section 6a as well as |
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during monthly visits to ensure compliance with the Haircare |
Plan and identify any needed changes. |
(d) By June 1, 2025, the Department shall develop training |
and resources to make available for caregivers and appropriate |
child care facility staff to provide culturally competent |
haircare to youth in care. |
(e) By June 1, 2025, the Department must adopt rules to |
facilitate the implementation of this Section.
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Section 10. The Foster Parent Law is amended by changing |
Sections 1-15 and 1-20 as follows:
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(20 ILCS 520/1-15) |
Sec. 1-15. Foster parent rights. A foster parent's rights |
include, but are not limited to, the following: |
(1) The right to be treated with dignity, respect, and |
consideration as a professional member of the child |
welfare team. |
(2) The right to be given standardized pre-service |
training and appropriate ongoing training to meet mutually |
assessed needs and improve the foster parent's skills. |
(3) The right to be informed as to how to contact the |
appropriate child placement agency in order to receive |
information and assistance to access supportive services |
for children in the foster parent's care. |
(4) The right to receive timely financial |
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reimbursement commensurate with the care needs of the |
child as specified in the service plan. |
(5) The right to be provided a clear, written |
understanding of a placement agency's plan concerning the |
placement of a child in the foster parent's home. Inherent |
in this right is the foster parent's responsibility to |
support activities that will promote the child's right to |
relationships with the child's own family and cultural |
heritage. |
(6) The right to be provided a fair, timely, and |
impartial investigation of complaints concerning the |
foster parent's licensure, to be provided the opportunity |
to have a person of the foster parent's choosing present |
during the investigation, and to be provided due process |
during the investigation; the right to be provided the |
opportunity to request and receive mediation or an |
administrative review of decisions that affect licensing |
parameters, or both mediation and an administrative |
review; and the right to have decisions concerning a |
licensing corrective action plan specifically explained |
and tied to the licensing standards violated. |
(7) The right, at any time during which a child is |
placed with the foster parent, to receive additional or |
necessary information that is relevant to the care of the |
child. |
(7.5) The right to be given information concerning a |
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child (i) from the Department as required under subsection |
(u) of Section 5 of the Children and Family Services Act |
and (ii) from a child welfare agency as required under |
subsection (c-5) of Section 7.4 of the Child Care Act of |
1969. |
(8) The right to be notified of scheduled meetings and |
staffings concerning the foster child in order to actively |
participate in the case planning and decision-making |
process regarding the child, including individual service |
planning meetings, administrative case reviews, |
interdisciplinary staffings, and individual educational |
planning meetings; the right to be informed of decisions |
made by the courts or the child welfare agency concerning |
the child; the right to provide input concerning the plan |
of services for the child and to have that input given full |
consideration in the same manner as information presented |
by any other professional on the team; and the right to |
communicate with other professionals who work with the |
foster child within the context of the team, including |
therapists, physicians, attending health care |
professionals, and teachers. |
(9) The right to be given, in a timely and consistent |
manner, any information a caseworker has regarding the |
child and the child's family which is pertinent to the |
care and needs of the child and to the making of a |
permanency plan for the child. Disclosure of information |
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concerning the child's family shall be limited to that |
information that is essential for understanding the needs |
of and providing care to the child in order to protect the |
rights of the child's family. When a positive relationship |
exists between the foster parent and the child's family, |
the child's family may consent to disclosure of additional |
information. |
(10) The right to be given reasonable written notice |
of (i) any change in a child's case plan, (ii) plans to |
terminate the placement of the child with the foster |
parent, and (iii) the reasons for the change or |
termination in placement. The notice shall be waived only |
in cases of a court order or when the child is determined |
to be at imminent risk of harm. |
(11) The right to be notified in a timely and complete |
manner of all court hearings, including notice of the date |
and time of the court hearing, the name of the judge or |
hearing officer hearing the case, the location of the |
hearing, and the court docket number of the case; and the |
right to intervene in court proceedings or to seek |
mandamus under the Juvenile Court Act of 1987. |
(12) The right to be considered as a placement option |
when a foster child who was formerly placed with the |
foster parent is to be re-entered into foster care, if |
that placement is consistent with the best interest of the |
child and other children in the foster parent's home. |
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(13) The right to have timely access to the child |
placement agency's existing appeals process and the right |
to be free from acts of harassment and retaliation by any |
other party when exercising the right to appeal. |
(14) The right to be informed of the Foster Parent |
Hotline established under Section 35.6 of the Children and |
Family Services Act and all of the rights accorded to |
foster parents concerning reports of misconduct by |
Department employees, service providers, or contractors, |
confidential handling of those reports, and investigation |
by the Inspector General appointed under Section 35.5 of |
the Children and Family Services Act. |
(15) The right to timely training necessary to meet |
the haircare needs of the children placed in the foster |
parent's care. |
(Source: P.A. 103-22, eff. 8-8-23.)
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(20 ILCS 520/1-20) |
Sec. 1-20. Foster parent responsibilities. A foster |
parent's responsibilities include, but are not limited to, the |
following: |
(1) The responsibility to openly communicate and share |
information about the child with other members of the |
child welfare team. |
(2) The responsibility to respect the confidentiality |
of information concerning foster children and their |
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families and act appropriately within applicable |
confidentiality laws and regulations. |
(3) The responsibility to advocate for children in the |
foster parent's care. |
(4) The responsibility to treat children in the foster |
parent's care and the children's families with dignity, |
respect, and consideration. |
(5) The responsibility to recognize the foster |
parent's own individual and familial strengths and |
limitations when deciding whether to accept a child into |
care; and the responsibility to recognize the foster |
parent's own support needs and utilize appropriate |
supports in providing care for foster children. |
(6) The responsibility to be aware of the benefits of |
relying on and affiliating with other foster parents and |
foster parent associations in improving the quality of |
care and service to children and families. |
(7) The responsibility to assess the foster parent's |
ongoing individual training needs and take action to meet |
those needs. |
(8) The responsibility to develop and assist in |
implementing strategies to prevent placement disruptions, |
recognizing the traumatic impact of placement disruptions |
on a foster child and all members of the foster family; and |
the responsibility to provide emotional support for the |
foster children and members of the foster family if |
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preventive strategies fail and placement disruptions |
occur. |
(9) The responsibility to know the impact foster |
parenting has on individuals and family relationships; and |
the responsibility to endeavor to minimize, as much as |
possible, any stress that results from foster parenting. |
(10) The responsibility to know the rewards and |
benefits to children, parents, families, and society that |
come from foster parenting and to promote the foster |
parenting experience in a positive way. |
(11) The responsibility to know the roles, rights, and |
responsibilities of foster parents, other professionals in |
the child welfare system, the foster child, and the foster |
child's own family. |
(12) The responsibility to know and, as necessary, |
fulfill the foster parent's responsibility to serve as a |
mandated reporter of suspected child abuse or neglect |
under the Abused and Neglected Child Reporting Act; and |
the responsibility to know the child welfare agency's |
policy regarding allegations that foster parents have |
committed child abuse or neglect and applicable |
administrative rules and procedures governing |
investigations of those allegations. |
(13) The responsibility to know and receive training |
regarding the purpose of administrative case reviews, |
client service plans, and court processes, as well as any |
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filing or time requirements associated with those |
proceedings; and the responsibility to actively |
participate in the foster parent's designated role in |
these proceedings. |
(14) The responsibility to know the child welfare |
agency's appeal procedure for foster parents and the |
rights of foster parents under the procedure. |
(15) The responsibility to know and understand the |
importance of maintaining accurate and relevant records |
regarding the child's history and progress; and the |
responsibility to be aware of and follow the procedures |
and regulations of the child welfare agency with which the |
foster parent is licensed or affiliated. |
(16) The responsibility to share information, through |
the child welfare team, with the subsequent caregiver |
(whether the child's parent or another substitute |
caregiver) regarding the child's adjustment in the foster |
parent's home. |
(17) The responsibility to provide care and services |
that are respectful of and responsive to the child's |
cultural needs and are supportive of the relationship |
between the child and the child's own family; the |
responsibility to recognize the increased importance of |
maintaining a child's cultural identity when the race or |
culture of the foster family differs from that of the |
foster child; the responsibility to provide haircare that |
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preserves the child's desired connection to the child's |
race, culture, gender, religion, and identity; and the |
responsibility to take action to address these issues. |
(Source: P.A. 103-22, eff. 8-8-23.)
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Section 15. The Foster Children's Bill of Rights Act is |
amended by changing Section 5 as follows:
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