Bill Text: IL HB5439 | 2011-2012 | 97th General Assembly | Amended
Bill Title: Amends the Property Tax Code. Removes language providing that the definition of "homestead property" includes leasehold interests on which a single family residence is situated.
Spectrum: Partisan Bill (Democrat 2-0)
Status: (Failed) 2013-01-08 - Session Sine Die [HB5439 Detail]
Download: Illinois-2011-HB5439-Amended.html
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1 | AMENDMENT TO HOUSE BILL 5439
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2 | AMENDMENT NO. ______. Amend House Bill 5439, AS AMENDED, by | ||||||
3 | replacing everything after the enacting clause with the | ||||||
4 | following:
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5 | "Section 5. The Property Tax Code is amended by changing | ||||||
6 | Sections 15-167, 15-168, 15-170, 15-172, 15-175 and 15-177 as | ||||||
7 | follows:
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8 | (35 ILCS 200/15-167) | ||||||
9 | Sec. 15-167. Returning Veterans' Homestead Exemption. | ||||||
10 | (a) Beginning with taxable year 2007, a homestead | ||||||
11 | exemption, limited to a reduction set forth under subsection | ||||||
12 | (b), from the property's value, as equalized or assessed by the | ||||||
13 | Department, is granted for property that is owned and occupied | ||||||
14 | as the principal residence of a veteran returning from an armed | ||||||
15 | conflict involving the armed forces of the United States who is | ||||||
16 | liable for paying real estate taxes on the property and is an |
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1 | owner of record of the property or has a legal or equitable | ||||||
2 | interest therein as evidenced by a written instrument . In | ||||||
3 | counties with a population of 300,000 or more, a returning | ||||||
4 | veterans' homestead exemption shall not be granted for | ||||||
5 | leasehold interests. , except for a leasehold interest, other | ||||||
6 | than a leasehold interest of land on which a single family | ||||||
7 | residence is located, which is occupied as the principal | ||||||
8 | residence of a veteran returning from an armed conflict | ||||||
9 | involving the armed forces of the United States who has an | ||||||
10 | ownership interest therein, legal, equitable or as a lessee, | ||||||
11 | and on which he or she is liable for the payment of property | ||||||
12 | taxes. | ||||||
13 | (a-5) In counties with a population of less than 300,000, a | ||||||
14 | returning veterans' homestead exemption shall be granted for | ||||||
15 | leasehold property on which a single family residence, | ||||||
16 | townhome, condominium, or cooperative is located if the single | ||||||
17 | family residence, townhome, condominium, or cooperative is | ||||||
18 | occupied as the principal residence of a veteran returning from | ||||||
19 | an armed conflict involving the armed forces of the United | ||||||
20 | States who is liable for paying real estate taxes on the | ||||||
21 | property and all of the following conditions are met: | ||||||
22 | (1) a notarized application for the exemption must be | ||||||
23 | submitted each year during the application period in effect | ||||||
24 | for the county in which the property is located; | ||||||
25 | (2) a copy of the lease must be filed with the chief | ||||||
26 | county assessment officer by the owner of the property at |
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1 | the time the notarized application is submitted; | ||||||
2 | (3) the lease must expressly state that the lessee is | ||||||
3 | liable for the payment of the property taxes; and | ||||||
4 | (4) the lease must expressly state that the lessee is | ||||||
5 | required to pay the property taxes out of the lessee's own | ||||||
6 | funds. | ||||||
7 | If there is a change in lessee, or if the lessee vacates | ||||||
8 | the property, then the owner of the property shall notify the | ||||||
9 | chief county assessment officer within 30 days after the | ||||||
10 | effective date of that change. Except as otherwise provided in | ||||||
11 | this subsection, an exemption shall not be granted under this | ||||||
12 | Section for leasehold interests in property containing | ||||||
13 | multiple dwelling units. | ||||||
14 | The requirements set forth in items (1) through (4) of this | ||||||
15 | subsection (a-5), and the requirement that the owner of the | ||||||
16 | property must notify the chief county assessment officer within | ||||||
17 | 30 days after the effective date of a change in lessee, do not | ||||||
18 | apply (i) to leasehold interests in property owned by a | ||||||
19 | municipality and leased under a long-term 99-year lease with | ||||||
20 | the tenant or (ii) if the right to the leasehold exemption | ||||||
21 | pre-dates the effective date of this amendatory Act of the 97th | ||||||
22 | General Assembly through pre-existing federal law, State law, | ||||||
23 | or regulatory agreement. | ||||||
24 | For purposes of the exemption under this Section, "veteran" | ||||||
25 | means an Illinois resident who has served as a member of the | ||||||
26 | United States Armed Forces, a member of the Illinois National |
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1 | Guard, or a member of the United States Reserve Forces. | ||||||
2 | (b) In all counties, the reduction is $5,000 for the | ||||||
3 | taxable year in which the veteran returns from active duty in | ||||||
4 | an armed conflict involving the armed forces of the United | ||||||
5 | States; however, if the veteran first acquires his or her | ||||||
6 | principal residence during the taxable year in which he or she | ||||||
7 | returns, but after January 1 of that year, and if the property | ||||||
8 | is owned and occupied by the veteran as a principal residence | ||||||
9 | on January 1 of the next taxable year, he or she may apply the | ||||||
10 | exemption for the next taxable year, and only the next taxable | ||||||
11 | year, after he or she returns. Beginning in taxable year 2010, | ||||||
12 | the reduction shall also be allowed for the taxable year after | ||||||
13 | the taxable year in which the veteran returns from active duty | ||||||
14 | in an armed conflict involving the armed forces of the United | ||||||
15 | States. For land improved with an apartment building owned and | ||||||
16 | operated as a cooperative, the maximum reduction from the value | ||||||
17 | of the property, as equalized by the Department, must be | ||||||
18 | multiplied by the number of apartments or units occupied by a | ||||||
19 | veteran returning from an armed conflict involving the armed | ||||||
20 | forces of the United States who is liable, by contract with the | ||||||
21 | owner or owners of record, for paying property taxes on the | ||||||
22 | property and is an owner of record of a legal or equitable | ||||||
23 | interest in the cooperative apartment building, other than a | ||||||
24 | leasehold interest. In a cooperative where a homestead | ||||||
25 | exemption has been granted, the cooperative association or the | ||||||
26 | management firm of the cooperative or facility shall credit the |
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1 | savings resulting from that exemption only to the apportioned | ||||||
2 | tax liability of the owner or resident who qualified for the | ||||||
3 | exemption. Any person who willfully refuses to so credit the | ||||||
4 | savings is guilty of a Class B misdemeanor. | ||||||
5 | (c) Application must be made during the application period | ||||||
6 | in effect for the county of his or her residence. The assessor | ||||||
7 | or chief county assessment officer may determine the | ||||||
8 | eligibility of residential property to receive the homestead | ||||||
9 | exemption provided by this Section by application, visual | ||||||
10 | inspection, questionnaire, or other reasonable methods. The | ||||||
11 | determination must be made in accordance with guidelines | ||||||
12 | established by the Department. | ||||||
13 | (d) The exemption under this Section is in addition to any | ||||||
14 | other homestead exemption provided in this Article 15. | ||||||
15 | Notwithstanding Sections 6 and 8 of the State Mandates Act, no | ||||||
16 | reimbursement by the State is required for the implementation | ||||||
17 | of any mandate created by this Section.
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18 | (Source: P.A. 96-1288, eff. 7-26-10; 96-1418, eff. 8-2-10; | ||||||
19 | 97-333, eff. 8-12-11.)
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20 | (35 ILCS 200/15-168) | ||||||
21 | Sec. 15-168. Disabled persons' homestead exemption. | ||||||
22 | (a) Beginning with taxable year 2007, an
annual homestead | ||||||
23 | exemption is granted to disabled persons in
the amount of | ||||||
24 | $2,000, except as provided in subsection (c), to
be deducted | ||||||
25 | from the property's value as equalized or assessed
by the |
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1 | Department of Revenue. The disabled person shall receive
the | ||||||
2 | homestead exemption upon meeting the following
requirements: | ||||||
3 | (1) The property must be occupied as the primary | ||||||
4 | residence by the disabled person. | ||||||
5 | (2) The disabled person must be liable for paying the
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6 | real estate taxes on the property. | ||||||
7 | (3) The disabled person must be an owner of record of
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8 | the property or have a legal or equitable interest in the
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9 | property as evidenced by a written instrument. In counties | ||||||
10 | with a population of 300,000 or more, a disabled persons' | ||||||
11 | homestead exemption shall not be granted for leasehold | ||||||
12 | interests. In the case
of a leasehold interest in property, | ||||||
13 | the lease must be for
a single family residence. | ||||||
14 | A person who is disabled during the taxable year
is | ||||||
15 | eligible to apply for this homestead exemption during that
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16 | taxable year. Application must be made during the
application | ||||||
17 | period in effect for the county of residence. If a
homestead | ||||||
18 | exemption has been granted under this Section and the
person | ||||||
19 | awarded the exemption subsequently becomes a resident of
a | ||||||
20 | facility licensed under the Nursing Home Care Act, the | ||||||
21 | Specialized Mental Health Rehabilitation Act, or the ID/DD | ||||||
22 | Community Care Act, then the
exemption shall continue (i) so | ||||||
23 | long as the residence continues
to be occupied by the | ||||||
24 | qualifying person's spouse or (ii) if the
residence remains | ||||||
25 | unoccupied but is still owned by the person
qualified for the | ||||||
26 | homestead exemption. |
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1 | (b) For the purposes of this Section, "disabled person"
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2 | means a person unable to engage in any substantial gainful | ||||||
3 | activity by reason of a medically determinable physical or | ||||||
4 | mental impairment which can be expected to result in death or | ||||||
5 | has lasted or can be expected to last for a continuous period | ||||||
6 | of not less than 12 months. Disabled persons filing claims | ||||||
7 | under this Act shall submit proof of disability in such form | ||||||
8 | and manner as the Department shall by rule and regulation | ||||||
9 | prescribe. Proof that a claimant is eligible to receive | ||||||
10 | disability benefits under the Federal Social Security Act shall | ||||||
11 | constitute proof of disability for purposes of this Act. | ||||||
12 | Issuance of an Illinois Disabled Person Identification Card | ||||||
13 | stating that the claimant is under a Class 2 disability, as | ||||||
14 | defined in Section 4A of The Illinois Identification Card Act, | ||||||
15 | shall constitute proof that the person named thereon is a | ||||||
16 | disabled person for purposes of this Act. A disabled person not | ||||||
17 | covered under the Federal Social Security Act and not | ||||||
18 | presenting a Disabled Person Identification Card stating that | ||||||
19 | the claimant is under a Class 2 disability shall be examined by | ||||||
20 | a physician designated by the Department, and his status as a | ||||||
21 | disabled person determined using the same standards as used by | ||||||
22 | the Social Security Administration. The costs of any required | ||||||
23 | examination shall be borne by the claimant. | ||||||
24 | (c) For land improved with (i) an apartment building owned
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25 | and operated as a cooperative or (ii) a life care facility as
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26 | defined under Section 2 of the Life Care Facilities Act that is
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1 | considered to be a cooperative, the maximum reduction from the
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2 | value of the property, as equalized or assessed by the
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3 | Department, shall be multiplied by the number of apartments or
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4 | units occupied by a disabled person. The disabled person shall
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5 | receive the homestead exemption upon meeting the following
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6 | requirements: | ||||||
7 | (1) The property must be occupied as the primary | ||||||
8 | residence by the
disabled person. | ||||||
9 | (2) The disabled person must be liable by contract with
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10 | the owner or owners of record for paying the apportioned
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11 | property taxes on the property of the cooperative or life
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12 | care facility. In the case of a life care facility, the
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13 | disabled person must be liable for paying the apportioned
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14 | property taxes under a life care contract as defined in | ||||||
15 | Section 2 of the Life Care Facilities Act. | ||||||
16 | (3) The disabled person must be an owner of record of a
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17 | legal or equitable interest in the cooperative apartment
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18 | building. A leasehold interest does not meet this
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19 | requirement.
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20 | If a homestead exemption is granted under this subsection, the
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21 | cooperative association or management firm shall credit the
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22 | savings resulting from the exemption to the apportioned tax
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23 | liability of the qualifying disabled person. The chief county
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24 | assessment officer may request reasonable proof that the
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25 | association or firm has properly credited the exemption. A
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26 | person who willfully refuses to credit an exemption to the
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1 | qualified disabled person is guilty of a Class B misdemeanor.
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2 | (c-5) In counties with a population of less than 300,000, | ||||||
3 | an exemption under this Section shall be granted for leasehold | ||||||
4 | property on which a single family residence, townhome, | ||||||
5 | condominium, or cooperative is located if the single family | ||||||
6 | residence, townhome, condominium, or cooperative is occupied | ||||||
7 | as the principal residence of a disabled person who has a legal | ||||||
8 | or equitable ownership interest in the property as lessee and | ||||||
9 | is liable for the payment of real property taxes on that | ||||||
10 | property and all of the following conditions are met: | ||||||
11 | (1) a notarized application for the exemption must be | ||||||
12 | submitted each year during the application period in effect | ||||||
13 | for the county in which the property is located; | ||||||
14 | (2) a copy of the lease must be filed with the chief | ||||||
15 | county assessment officer by the owner of the property at | ||||||
16 | the time the notarized application is submitted; | ||||||
17 | (3) the lease must expressly state that the lessee is | ||||||
18 | liable for the payment of the property taxes; and | ||||||
19 | (4) the lease must expressly state that the lessee is | ||||||
20 | required to pay the property taxes out of the lessee's own | ||||||
21 | funds. | ||||||
22 | If there is a change in lessee, or if the lessee vacates | ||||||
23 | the property, then the owner of the property shall notify the | ||||||
24 | chief county assessment officer within 30 days after the | ||||||
25 | effective date of that change. Except as otherwise provided in | ||||||
26 | this subsection, an exemption shall not be granted under this |
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| |||||||
1 | Section for leasehold interests in property containing | ||||||
2 | multiple dwelling units. | ||||||
3 | The requirements set forth in items (1) through (4) of this | ||||||
4 | subsection (c-5), and the requirement that the owner of the | ||||||
5 | property must notify the chief county assessment officer within | ||||||
6 | 30 days after the effective date of a change in lessee, do not | ||||||
7 | apply (i) to leasehold interests in property owned by a | ||||||
8 | municipality and leased under a long-term 99-year lease with | ||||||
9 | the tenant or (ii) if the right to the leasehold exemption | ||||||
10 | pre-dates the effective date of this amendatory Act of the 97th | ||||||
11 | General Assembly through pre-existing federal law, State law, | ||||||
12 | or regulatory agreement. | ||||||
13 | (d) The chief county assessment officer shall determine the
| ||||||
14 | eligibility of property to receive the homestead exemption
| ||||||
15 | according to guidelines established by the Department. After a
| ||||||
16 | person has received an exemption under this Section, an annual
| ||||||
17 | verification of eligibility for the exemption shall be mailed
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18 | to the taxpayer. | ||||||
19 | In counties with fewer than 3,000,000 inhabitants, the | ||||||
20 | chief county assessment officer shall provide to each
person | ||||||
21 | granted a homestead exemption under this Section a form
to | ||||||
22 | designate any other person to receive a duplicate of any
notice | ||||||
23 | of delinquency in the payment of taxes assessed and
levied | ||||||
24 | under this Code on the person's qualifying property. The
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25 | duplicate notice shall be in addition to the notice required to
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26 | be provided to the person receiving the exemption and shall be |
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1 | given in the manner required by this Code. The person filing
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2 | the request for the duplicate notice shall pay an
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3 | administrative fee of $5 to the chief county assessment
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4 | officer. The assessment officer shall then file the executed
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5 | designation with the county collector, who shall issue the
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6 | duplicate notices as indicated by the designation. A
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7 | designation may be rescinded by the disabled person in the
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8 | manner required by the chief county assessment officer. | ||||||
9 | (e) A taxpayer who claims an exemption under Section 15-165 | ||||||
10 | or 15-169 may not claim an exemption under this Section.
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11 | (Source: P.A. 96-339, eff. 7-1-10; 97-38, eff. 6-28-11; 97-227, | ||||||
12 | eff. 1-1-12; revised 9-12-11.)
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13 | (35 ILCS 200/15-170) | ||||||
14 | Sec. 15-170. Senior Citizens Homestead Exemption. | ||||||
15 | (a) An annual homestead
exemption limited, except as | ||||||
16 | described here with relation to cooperatives or
life care | ||||||
17 | facilities, to a
maximum reduction set forth below from the | ||||||
18 | property's value, as equalized or
assessed by the Department, | ||||||
19 | is granted for property that is occupied as a
residence by a | ||||||
20 | person 65 years of age or older who is liable for paying real
| ||||||
21 | estate taxes on the property and is an owner of record of the | ||||||
22 | property or has a
legal or equitable interest therein as | ||||||
23 | evidenced by a written instrument . In counties with a | ||||||
24 | population of 300,000 or more, a senior citizens homestead | ||||||
25 | exemption shall not be granted for leasehold interests. ,
except |
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1 | for a leasehold interest, other than a leasehold interest of | ||||||
2 | land on
which a single family residence is located, which is | ||||||
3 | occupied as a residence by
a person 65 years or older who has | ||||||
4 | an ownership interest therein, legal,
equitable or as a lessee, | ||||||
5 | and on which he or she is liable for the payment
of property | ||||||
6 | taxes . Before taxable year 2004, the maximum reduction shall be | ||||||
7 | $2,500 in counties with
3,000,000 or more inhabitants and | ||||||
8 | $2,000 in all other counties. For taxable years 2004 through | ||||||
9 | 2005, the maximum reduction shall be $3,000 in all counties. | ||||||
10 | For taxable years 2006 and 2007, the maximum reduction shall be | ||||||
11 | $3,500 and, for taxable years 2008 and thereafter, the maximum | ||||||
12 | reduction is $4,000 in all counties.
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13 | (b) For land
improved with an apartment building owned and | ||||||
14 | operated as a cooperative, the maximum reduction from the value | ||||||
15 | of the property, as
equalized
by the Department, shall be | ||||||
16 | multiplied by the number of apartments or units
occupied by a | ||||||
17 | person 65 years of age or older who is liable, by contract with
| ||||||
18 | the owner or owners of record, for paying property taxes on the | ||||||
19 | property and
is an owner of record of a legal or equitable | ||||||
20 | interest in the cooperative
apartment building , other than a | ||||||
21 | leasehold interest . For land improved with
a life care | ||||||
22 | facility, the maximum reduction from the value of the property, | ||||||
23 | as
equalized by the Department, shall be multiplied by the | ||||||
24 | number of apartments or
units occupied by persons 65 years of | ||||||
25 | age or older, irrespective of any legal,
equitable, or | ||||||
26 | leasehold interest in the facility, who are liable, under a
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1 | contract with the owner or owners of record of the facility, | ||||||
2 | for paying
property taxes on the property. In a
cooperative or | ||||||
3 | a life care facility where a
homestead exemption has been | ||||||
4 | granted, the cooperative association or the
management firm of | ||||||
5 | the cooperative or facility shall credit the savings
resulting | ||||||
6 | from that exemption only to
the apportioned tax liability of | ||||||
7 | the owner or resident who qualified for
the exemption.
Any | ||||||
8 | person who willfully refuses to so credit the savings shall be | ||||||
9 | guilty of a
Class B misdemeanor. Under this Section and | ||||||
10 | Sections 15-175, 15-176, and 15-177, "life care
facility" means | ||||||
11 | a facility, as defined in Section 2 of the Life Care Facilities
| ||||||
12 | Act, with which the applicant for the homestead exemption has a | ||||||
13 | life care
contract as defined in that Act. | ||||||
14 | (c) When a homestead exemption has been granted under this | ||||||
15 | Section and the person
qualifying subsequently becomes a | ||||||
16 | resident of a facility licensed under the Assisted Living and | ||||||
17 | Shared Housing Act, the Nursing Home Care Act, the Specialized | ||||||
18 | Mental Health Rehabilitation Act, or the ID/DD Community Care | ||||||
19 | Act, the exemption shall continue so long as the residence
| ||||||
20 | continues to be occupied by the qualifying person's spouse if | ||||||
21 | the spouse is 65
years of age or older, or if the residence | ||||||
22 | remains unoccupied but is still
owned by the person qualified | ||||||
23 | for the homestead exemption. | ||||||
24 | (d) A person who will be 65 years of age
during the current | ||||||
25 | assessment year
shall
be eligible to apply for the homestead | ||||||
26 | exemption during that assessment
year.
Application shall be |
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1 | made during the application period in effect for the
county of | ||||||
2 | his residence. | ||||||
3 | (e) Beginning with assessment year 2003, for taxes payable | ||||||
4 | in 2004,
property
that is first occupied as a residence after | ||||||
5 | January 1 of any assessment year by
a person who is eligible | ||||||
6 | for the senior citizens homestead exemption under this
Section | ||||||
7 | must be granted a pro-rata exemption for the assessment year. | ||||||
8 | The
amount of the pro-rata exemption is the exemption
allowed | ||||||
9 | in the county under this Section divided by 365 and multiplied | ||||||
10 | by the
number of days during the assessment year the property | ||||||
11 | is occupied as a
residence by a
person eligible for the | ||||||
12 | exemption under this Section. The chief county
assessment | ||||||
13 | officer must adopt reasonable procedures to establish | ||||||
14 | eligibility
for this pro-rata exemption. | ||||||
15 | (f) The assessor or chief county assessment officer may | ||||||
16 | determine the eligibility
of a life care facility to receive | ||||||
17 | the benefits provided by this Section, by
affidavit, | ||||||
18 | application, visual inspection, questionnaire or other | ||||||
19 | reasonable
methods in order to insure that the tax savings | ||||||
20 | resulting from the exemption
are credited by the management | ||||||
21 | firm to the apportioned tax liability of each
qualifying | ||||||
22 | resident. The assessor may request reasonable proof that the
| ||||||
23 | management firm has so credited the exemption. | ||||||
24 | (g) The chief county assessment officer of each county with | ||||||
25 | less than 3,000,000
inhabitants shall provide to each person | ||||||
26 | allowed a homestead exemption under
this Section a form to |
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| |||||||
1 | designate any other person to receive a
duplicate of any notice | ||||||
2 | of delinquency in the payment of taxes assessed and
levied | ||||||
3 | under this Code on the property of the person receiving the | ||||||
4 | exemption.
The duplicate notice shall be in addition to the | ||||||
5 | notice required to be
provided to the person receiving the | ||||||
6 | exemption, and shall be given in the
manner required by this | ||||||
7 | Code. The person filing the request for the duplicate
notice | ||||||
8 | shall pay a fee of $5 to cover administrative costs to the | ||||||
9 | supervisor of
assessments, who shall then file the executed | ||||||
10 | designation with the county
collector. Notwithstanding any | ||||||
11 | other provision of this Code to the contrary,
the filing of | ||||||
12 | such an executed designation requires the county collector to
| ||||||
13 | provide duplicate notices as indicated by the designation. A | ||||||
14 | designation may
be rescinded by the person who executed such | ||||||
15 | designation at any time, in the
manner and form required by the | ||||||
16 | chief county assessment officer. | ||||||
17 | (h) The assessor or chief county assessment officer may | ||||||
18 | determine the
eligibility of residential property to receive | ||||||
19 | the homestead exemption provided
by this Section by | ||||||
20 | application, visual inspection, questionnaire or other
| ||||||
21 | reasonable methods. The determination shall be made in | ||||||
22 | accordance with
guidelines established by the Department. | ||||||
23 | (i) In counties with 3,000,000 or more inhabitants, | ||||||
24 | beginning in taxable year 2010, each taxpayer who has been | ||||||
25 | granted an exemption under this Section must reapply on an | ||||||
26 | annual basis. The chief county assessment officer shall mail |
| |||||||
| |||||||
1 | the application to the taxpayer. In counties with less than | ||||||
2 | 3,000,000 inhabitants, the county board may by
resolution | ||||||
3 | provide that if a person has been granted a homestead exemption
| ||||||
4 | under this Section, the person qualifying need not reapply for | ||||||
5 | the exemption. | ||||||
6 | (j) In counties with less than 3,000,000 inhabitants, if | ||||||
7 | the assessor or chief
county assessment officer requires annual | ||||||
8 | application for verification of
eligibility for an exemption | ||||||
9 | once granted under this Section, the application
shall be | ||||||
10 | mailed to the taxpayer. | ||||||
11 | (k) The assessor or chief county assessment officer shall | ||||||
12 | notify each person
who qualifies for an exemption under this | ||||||
13 | Section that the person may also
qualify for deferral of real | ||||||
14 | estate taxes under the Senior Citizens Real Estate
Tax Deferral | ||||||
15 | Act. The notice shall set forth the qualifications needed for
| ||||||
16 | deferral of real estate taxes, the address and telephone number | ||||||
17 | of
county collector, and a
statement that applications for | ||||||
18 | deferral of real estate taxes may be obtained
from the county | ||||||
19 | collector. | ||||||
20 | (l) In counties with a population of less than 300,000, a | ||||||
21 | senior citizens homestead exemption shall be granted for | ||||||
22 | leasehold property on which a single family residence, | ||||||
23 | townhome, condominium, or cooperative is located if the single | ||||||
24 | family residence, townhome, condominium, or cooperative is | ||||||
25 | occupied as the principal residence by a person 65 years or | ||||||
26 | older who is liable for paying real estate taxes on the |
| |||||||
| |||||||
1 | property and all of the following conditions are met: | ||||||
2 | (1) a notarized application for the exemption must be | ||||||
3 | submitted each year during the application period in effect | ||||||
4 | for the county in which the property is located; | ||||||
5 | (2) a copy of the lease must be filed with the chief | ||||||
6 | county assessment officer by the owner of the property at | ||||||
7 | the time the notarized application is submitted; | ||||||
8 | (3) the lease must expressly state that the lessee is | ||||||
9 | liable for the payment of the property taxes; and | ||||||
10 | (4) the lease must expressly state that the lessee is | ||||||
11 | required to pay the property taxes out of the lessee's own | ||||||
12 | funds. | ||||||
13 | If there is a change in lessee, or if the lessee vacates | ||||||
14 | the property, then the owner of the property shall notify the | ||||||
15 | chief county assessment officer within 30 days after the | ||||||
16 | effective date of that change. Except as otherwise provided in | ||||||
17 | this subsection, an exemption shall not be granted under this | ||||||
18 | Section for leasehold interests in property containing | ||||||
19 | multiple dwelling units. | ||||||
20 | The requirements set forth in items (1) through (4) of this | ||||||
21 | subsection (l), and the requirement that the owner of the | ||||||
22 | property must notify the chief county assessment officer within | ||||||
23 | 30 days after the effective date of a change in lessee, do not | ||||||
24 | apply (i) to leasehold interests in property owned by a | ||||||
25 | municipality and leased under a long-term 99-year lease with | ||||||
26 | the tenant or (ii) if the right to the leasehold exemption |
| |||||||
| |||||||
1 | pre-dates the effective date of this amendatory Act of the 97th | ||||||
2 | General Assembly through pre-existing federal law, State law, | ||||||
3 | or regulatory agreement. | ||||||
4 | (m) Notwithstanding Sections 6 and 8 of the State Mandates | ||||||
5 | Act, no
reimbursement by the State is required for the | ||||||
6 | implementation of any mandate
created by this Section. | ||||||
7 | (Source: P.A. 96-339, eff. 7-1-10; 96-355, eff. 1-1-10; | ||||||
8 | 96-1000, eff. 7-2-10; 96-1418, eff. 8-2-10; 97-38, eff. | ||||||
9 | 6-28-11; 97-227, eff. 1-1-12; revised 9-12-11.)
| ||||||
10 | (35 ILCS 200/15-172)
| ||||||
11 | Sec. 15-172. Senior Citizens Assessment Freeze Homestead | ||||||
12 | Exemption.
| ||||||
13 | (a) This Section may be cited as the Senior Citizens | ||||||
14 | Assessment
Freeze Homestead Exemption.
| ||||||
15 | (b) As used in this Section:
| ||||||
16 | "Applicant" means an individual who has filed an | ||||||
17 | application under this
Section.
| ||||||
18 | "Base amount" means the base year equalized assessed value | ||||||
19 | of the residence
plus the first year's equalized assessed value | ||||||
20 | of any added improvements which
increased the assessed value of | ||||||
21 | the residence after the base year.
| ||||||
22 | "Base year" means the taxable year prior to the taxable | ||||||
23 | year for which the
applicant first qualifies and applies for | ||||||
24 | the exemption provided that in the
prior taxable year the | ||||||
25 | property was improved with a permanent structure that
was |
| |||||||
| |||||||
1 | occupied as a residence by the applicant who (i) was liable for | ||||||
2 | paying real
property taxes on the property and (ii) who was | ||||||
3 | either (i) an owner of record of the
property or had legal or | ||||||
4 | equitable interest in the property as evidenced by a
written | ||||||
5 | instrument or (ii) had a legal or equitable interest as a | ||||||
6 | lessee in the
parcel of property that was single family | ||||||
7 | residence .
If in any subsequent taxable year for which the | ||||||
8 | applicant applies and
qualifies for the exemption the equalized | ||||||
9 | assessed value of the residence is
less than the equalized | ||||||
10 | assessed value in the existing base year
(provided that such | ||||||
11 | equalized assessed value is not
based
on an
assessed value that | ||||||
12 | results from a temporary irregularity in the property that
| ||||||
13 | reduces the
assessed value for one or more taxable years), then | ||||||
14 | that
subsequent taxable year shall become the base year until a | ||||||
15 | new base year is
established under the terms of this paragraph. | ||||||
16 | For taxable year 1999 only, the
Chief County Assessment Officer | ||||||
17 | shall review (i) all taxable years for which
the
applicant | ||||||
18 | applied and qualified for the exemption and (ii) the existing | ||||||
19 | base
year.
The assessment officer shall select as the new base | ||||||
20 | year the year with the
lowest equalized assessed value.
An | ||||||
21 | equalized assessed value that is based on an assessed value | ||||||
22 | that results
from a
temporary irregularity in the property that | ||||||
23 | reduces the assessed value for one
or more
taxable years shall | ||||||
24 | not be considered the lowest equalized assessed value.
The | ||||||
25 | selected year shall be the base year for
taxable year 1999 and | ||||||
26 | thereafter until a new base year is established under the
terms |
| |||||||
| |||||||
1 | of this paragraph.
| ||||||
2 | "Chief County Assessment Officer" means the County | ||||||
3 | Assessor or Supervisor of
Assessments of the county in which | ||||||
4 | the property is located.
| ||||||
5 | "Equalized assessed value" means the assessed value as | ||||||
6 | equalized by the
Illinois Department of Revenue.
| ||||||
7 | "Household" means the applicant, the spouse of the | ||||||
8 | applicant, and all persons
using the residence of the applicant | ||||||
9 | as their principal place of residence.
| ||||||
10 | "Household income" means the combined income of the members | ||||||
11 | of a household
for the calendar year preceding the taxable | ||||||
12 | year.
| ||||||
13 | "Income" has the same meaning as provided in Section 3.07 | ||||||
14 | of the Senior
Citizens and Disabled Persons Property Tax Relief | ||||||
15 | and Pharmaceutical Assistance
Act, except that, beginning in | ||||||
16 | assessment year 2001, "income" does not
include veteran's | ||||||
17 | benefits.
| ||||||
18 | "Internal Revenue Code of 1986" means the United States | ||||||
19 | Internal Revenue Code
of 1986 or any successor law or laws | ||||||
20 | relating to federal income taxes in effect
for the year | ||||||
21 | preceding the taxable year.
| ||||||
22 | "Life care facility that qualifies as a cooperative" means | ||||||
23 | a facility as
defined in Section 2 of the Life Care Facilities | ||||||
24 | Act.
| ||||||
25 | "Maximum income limitation" means: | ||||||
26 | (1) $35,000 prior
to taxable year 1999; |
| |||||||
| |||||||
1 | (2) $40,000 in taxable years 1999 through 2003; | ||||||
2 | (3) $45,000 in taxable years 2004 through 2005; | ||||||
3 | (4) $50,000 in taxable years 2006 and 2007; and | ||||||
4 | (5) $55,000 in taxable year 2008 and thereafter.
| ||||||
5 | "Residence" means the principal dwelling place and | ||||||
6 | appurtenant structures
used for residential purposes in this | ||||||
7 | State occupied on January 1 of the
taxable year by a household | ||||||
8 | and so much of the surrounding land, constituting
the parcel | ||||||
9 | upon which the dwelling place is situated, as is used for
| ||||||
10 | residential purposes. If the Chief County Assessment Officer | ||||||
11 | has established a
specific legal description for a portion of | ||||||
12 | property constituting the
residence, then that portion of | ||||||
13 | property shall be deemed the residence for the
purposes of this | ||||||
14 | Section.
| ||||||
15 | "Taxable year" means the calendar year during which ad | ||||||
16 | valorem property taxes
payable in the next succeeding year are | ||||||
17 | levied.
| ||||||
18 | (c) Beginning in taxable year 1994, a senior citizens | ||||||
19 | assessment freeze
homestead exemption is granted for real | ||||||
20 | property that is improved with a
permanent structure that is | ||||||
21 | occupied as a residence by an applicant who (i) is
65 years of | ||||||
22 | age or older during the taxable year, (ii) has a household | ||||||
23 | income that does not exceed the maximum income limitation, | ||||||
24 | (iii) is liable for paying real property taxes on
the
property, | ||||||
25 | and (iv) is an owner of record of the property or has a legal or
| ||||||
26 | equitable interest in the property as evidenced by a written |
| |||||||
| |||||||
1 | instrument. In counties with a population of 300,000 or more, a | ||||||
2 | senior citizens assessment freeze homestead exemption shall | ||||||
3 | not be granted for leasehold interests. This
homestead | ||||||
4 | exemption shall also apply to a leasehold interest in a parcel | ||||||
5 | of
property improved with a permanent structure that is a | ||||||
6 | single family residence
that is occupied as a residence by a | ||||||
7 | person who (i) is 65 years of age or older
during the taxable | ||||||
8 | year, (ii) has a household income that does not exceed the | ||||||
9 | maximum income limitation,
(iii)
has a legal or equitable | ||||||
10 | ownership interest in the property as lessee, and (iv)
is | ||||||
11 | liable for the payment of real property taxes on that property.
| ||||||
12 | In counties of 3,000,000 or more inhabitants, the amount of | ||||||
13 | the exemption for all taxable years is the equalized assessed | ||||||
14 | value of the
residence in the taxable year for which | ||||||
15 | application is made minus the base
amount. In all other | ||||||
16 | counties, the amount of the exemption is as follows: (i) | ||||||
17 | through taxable year 2005 and for taxable year 2007 and | ||||||
18 | thereafter, the amount of this exemption shall be the equalized | ||||||
19 | assessed value of the
residence in the taxable year for which | ||||||
20 | application is made minus the base
amount; and (ii) for
taxable | ||||||
21 | year 2006, the amount of the exemption is as follows:
| ||||||
22 | (1) For an applicant who has a household income of | ||||||
23 | $45,000 or less, the amount of the exemption is the | ||||||
24 | equalized assessed value of the
residence in the taxable | ||||||
25 | year for which application is made minus the base
amount. | ||||||
26 | (2) For an applicant who has a household income |
| |||||||
| |||||||
1 | exceeding $45,000 but not exceeding $46,250, the amount of | ||||||
2 | the exemption is (i) the equalized assessed value of the
| ||||||
3 | residence in the taxable year for which application is made | ||||||
4 | minus the base
amount (ii) multiplied by 0.8. | ||||||
5 | (3) For an applicant who has a household income | ||||||
6 | exceeding $46,250 but not exceeding $47,500, the amount of | ||||||
7 | the exemption is (i) the equalized assessed value of the
| ||||||
8 | residence in the taxable year for which application is made | ||||||
9 | minus the base
amount (ii) multiplied by 0.6. | ||||||
10 | (4) For an applicant who has a household income | ||||||
11 | exceeding $47,500 but not exceeding $48,750, the amount of | ||||||
12 | the exemption is (i) the equalized assessed value of the
| ||||||
13 | residence in the taxable year for which application is made | ||||||
14 | minus the base
amount (ii) multiplied by 0.4. | ||||||
15 | (5) For an applicant who has a household income | ||||||
16 | exceeding $48,750 but not exceeding $50,000, the amount of | ||||||
17 | the exemption is (i) the equalized assessed value of the
| ||||||
18 | residence in the taxable year for which application is made | ||||||
19 | minus the base
amount (ii) multiplied by 0.2.
| ||||||
20 | When the applicant is a surviving spouse of an applicant | ||||||
21 | for a prior year for
the same residence for which an exemption | ||||||
22 | under this Section has been granted,
the base year and base | ||||||
23 | amount for that residence are the same as for the
applicant for | ||||||
24 | the prior year.
| ||||||
25 | Each year at the time the assessment books are certified to | ||||||
26 | the County Clerk,
the Board of Review or Board of Appeals shall |
| |||||||
| |||||||
1 | give to the County Clerk a list
of the assessed values of | ||||||
2 | improvements on each parcel qualifying for this
exemption that | ||||||
3 | were added after the base year for this parcel and that
| ||||||
4 | increased the assessed value of the property.
| ||||||
5 | In the case of land improved with an apartment building | ||||||
6 | owned and operated as
a cooperative or a building that is a | ||||||
7 | life care facility that qualifies as a
cooperative, the maximum | ||||||
8 | reduction from the equalized assessed value of the
property is | ||||||
9 | limited to the sum of the reductions calculated for each unit
| ||||||
10 | occupied as a residence by a person or persons (i) 65 years of | ||||||
11 | age or older, (ii) with a
household income that does not exceed | ||||||
12 | the maximum income limitation, (iii) who is liable, by contract | ||||||
13 | with the
owner
or owners of record, for paying real property | ||||||
14 | taxes on the property, and (iv) who is
an owner of record of a | ||||||
15 | legal or equitable interest in the cooperative
apartment | ||||||
16 | building, other than a leasehold interest. In the instance of a
| ||||||
17 | cooperative where a homestead exemption has been granted under | ||||||
18 | this Section,
the cooperative association or its management | ||||||
19 | firm shall credit the savings
resulting from that exemption | ||||||
20 | only to the apportioned tax liability of the
owner who | ||||||
21 | qualified for the exemption. Any person who willfully refuses | ||||||
22 | to
credit that savings to an owner who qualifies for the | ||||||
23 | exemption is guilty of a
Class B misdemeanor.
| ||||||
24 | When a homestead exemption has been granted under this | ||||||
25 | Section and an
applicant then becomes a resident of a facility | ||||||
26 | licensed under the Assisted Living and Shared Housing Act, the |
| |||||||
| |||||||
1 | Nursing Home
Care Act, the Specialized Mental Health | ||||||
2 | Rehabilitation Act, or the ID/DD Community Care Act, the | ||||||
3 | exemption shall be granted in subsequent years so long as the
| ||||||
4 | residence (i) continues to be occupied by the qualified | ||||||
5 | applicant's spouse or
(ii) if remaining unoccupied, is still | ||||||
6 | owned by the qualified applicant for the
homestead exemption.
| ||||||
7 | Beginning January 1, 1997, when an individual dies who | ||||||
8 | would have qualified
for an exemption under this Section, and | ||||||
9 | the surviving spouse does not
independently qualify for this | ||||||
10 | exemption because of age, the exemption under
this Section | ||||||
11 | shall be granted to the surviving spouse for the taxable year
| ||||||
12 | preceding and the taxable
year of the death, provided that, | ||||||
13 | except for age, the surviving spouse meets
all
other | ||||||
14 | qualifications for the granting of this exemption for those | ||||||
15 | years.
| ||||||
16 | When married persons maintain separate residences, the | ||||||
17 | exemption provided for
in this Section may be claimed by only | ||||||
18 | one of such persons and for only one
residence.
| ||||||
19 | For taxable year 1994 only, in counties having less than | ||||||
20 | 3,000,000
inhabitants, to receive the exemption, a person shall | ||||||
21 | submit an application by
February 15, 1995 to the Chief County | ||||||
22 | Assessment Officer
of the county in which the property is | ||||||
23 | located. In counties having 3,000,000
or more inhabitants, for | ||||||
24 | taxable year 1994 and all subsequent taxable years, to
receive | ||||||
25 | the exemption, a person
may submit an application to the Chief | ||||||
26 | County
Assessment Officer of the county in which the property |
| |||||||
| |||||||
1 | is located during such
period as may be specified by the Chief | ||||||
2 | County Assessment Officer. The Chief
County Assessment Officer | ||||||
3 | in counties of 3,000,000 or more inhabitants shall
annually | ||||||
4 | give notice of the application period by mail or by | ||||||
5 | publication. In
counties having less than 3,000,000 | ||||||
6 | inhabitants, beginning with taxable year
1995 and thereafter, | ||||||
7 | to receive the exemption, a person
shall
submit an
application | ||||||
8 | by July 1 of each taxable year to the Chief County Assessment
| ||||||
9 | Officer of the county in which the property is located. A | ||||||
10 | county may, by
ordinance, establish a date for submission of | ||||||
11 | applications that is
different than
July 1.
The applicant shall | ||||||
12 | submit with the
application an affidavit of the applicant's | ||||||
13 | total household income, age,
marital status (and if married the | ||||||
14 | name and address of the applicant's spouse,
if known), and | ||||||
15 | principal dwelling place of members of the household on January
| ||||||
16 | 1 of the taxable year. The Department shall establish, by rule, | ||||||
17 | a method for
verifying the accuracy of affidavits filed by | ||||||
18 | applicants under this Section, and the Chief County Assessment | ||||||
19 | Officer may conduct audits of any taxpayer claiming an | ||||||
20 | exemption under this Section to verify that the taxpayer is | ||||||
21 | eligible to receive the exemption. Each application shall | ||||||
22 | contain or be verified by a written declaration that it is made | ||||||
23 | under the penalties of perjury. A taxpayer's signing a | ||||||
24 | fraudulent application under this Act is perjury, as defined in | ||||||
25 | Section 32-2 of the Criminal Code of 1961.
The applications | ||||||
26 | shall be clearly marked as applications for the Senior
Citizens |
| |||||||
| |||||||
1 | Assessment Freeze Homestead Exemption and must contain a notice | ||||||
2 | that any taxpayer who receives the exemption is subject to an | ||||||
3 | audit by the Chief County Assessment Officer.
| ||||||
4 | Notwithstanding any other provision to the contrary, in | ||||||
5 | counties having fewer
than 3,000,000 inhabitants, if an | ||||||
6 | applicant fails
to file the application required by this | ||||||
7 | Section in a timely manner and this
failure to file is due to a | ||||||
8 | mental or physical condition sufficiently severe so
as to | ||||||
9 | render the applicant incapable of filing the application in a | ||||||
10 | timely
manner, the Chief County Assessment Officer may extend | ||||||
11 | the filing deadline for
a period of 30 days after the applicant | ||||||
12 | regains the capability to file the
application, but in no case | ||||||
13 | may the filing deadline be extended beyond 3
months of the | ||||||
14 | original filing deadline. In order to receive the extension
| ||||||
15 | provided in this paragraph, the applicant shall provide the | ||||||
16 | Chief County
Assessment Officer with a signed statement from | ||||||
17 | the applicant's physician
stating the nature and extent of the | ||||||
18 | condition, that, in the
physician's opinion, the condition was | ||||||
19 | so severe that it rendered the applicant
incapable of filing | ||||||
20 | the application in a timely manner, and the date on which
the | ||||||
21 | applicant regained the capability to file the application.
| ||||||
22 | Beginning January 1, 1998, notwithstanding any other | ||||||
23 | provision to the
contrary, in counties having fewer than | ||||||
24 | 3,000,000 inhabitants, if an applicant
fails to file the | ||||||
25 | application required by this Section in a timely manner and
| ||||||
26 | this failure to file is due to a mental or physical condition |
| |||||||
| |||||||
1 | sufficiently
severe so as to render the applicant incapable of | ||||||
2 | filing the application in a
timely manner, the Chief County | ||||||
3 | Assessment Officer may extend the filing
deadline for a period | ||||||
4 | of 3 months. In order to receive the extension provided
in this | ||||||
5 | paragraph, the applicant shall provide the Chief County | ||||||
6 | Assessment
Officer with a signed statement from the applicant's | ||||||
7 | physician stating the
nature and extent of the condition, and | ||||||
8 | that, in the physician's opinion, the
condition was so severe | ||||||
9 | that it rendered the applicant incapable of filing the
| ||||||
10 | application in a timely manner.
| ||||||
11 | In counties having less than 3,000,000 inhabitants, if an | ||||||
12 | applicant was
denied an exemption in taxable year 1994 and the | ||||||
13 | denial occurred due to an
error on the part of an assessment
| ||||||
14 | official, or his or her agent or employee, then beginning in | ||||||
15 | taxable year 1997
the
applicant's base year, for purposes of | ||||||
16 | determining the amount of the exemption,
shall be 1993 rather | ||||||
17 | than 1994. In addition, in taxable year 1997, the
applicant's | ||||||
18 | exemption shall also include an amount equal to (i) the amount | ||||||
19 | of
any exemption denied to the applicant in taxable year 1995 | ||||||
20 | as a result of using
1994, rather than 1993, as the base year, | ||||||
21 | (ii) the amount of any exemption
denied to the applicant in | ||||||
22 | taxable year 1996 as a result of using 1994, rather
than 1993, | ||||||
23 | as the base year, and (iii) the amount of the exemption | ||||||
24 | erroneously
denied for taxable year 1994.
| ||||||
25 | For purposes of this Section, a person who will be 65 years | ||||||
26 | of age during the
current taxable year shall be eligible to |
| |||||||
| |||||||
1 | apply for the homestead exemption
during that taxable year. | ||||||
2 | Application shall be made during the application
period in | ||||||
3 | effect for the county of his or her residence.
| ||||||
4 | The Chief County Assessment Officer may determine the | ||||||
5 | eligibility of a life
care facility that qualifies as a | ||||||
6 | cooperative to receive the benefits
provided by this Section by | ||||||
7 | use of an affidavit, application, visual
inspection, | ||||||
8 | questionnaire, or other reasonable method in order to insure | ||||||
9 | that
the tax savings resulting from the exemption are credited | ||||||
10 | by the management
firm to the apportioned tax liability of each | ||||||
11 | qualifying resident. The Chief
County Assessment Officer may | ||||||
12 | request reasonable proof that the management firm
has so | ||||||
13 | credited that exemption.
| ||||||
14 | Except as provided in this Section, all information | ||||||
15 | received by the chief
county assessment officer or the | ||||||
16 | Department from applications filed under this
Section, or from | ||||||
17 | any investigation conducted under the provisions of this
| ||||||
18 | Section, shall be confidential, except for official purposes or
| ||||||
19 | pursuant to official procedures for collection of any State or | ||||||
20 | local tax or
enforcement of any civil or criminal penalty or | ||||||
21 | sanction imposed by this Act or
by any statute or ordinance | ||||||
22 | imposing a State or local tax. Any person who
divulges any such | ||||||
23 | information in any manner, except in accordance with a proper
| ||||||
24 | judicial order, is guilty of a Class A misdemeanor.
| ||||||
25 | Nothing contained in this Section shall prevent the | ||||||
26 | Director or chief county
assessment officer from publishing or |
| |||||||
| |||||||
1 | making available reasonable statistics
concerning the | ||||||
2 | operation of the exemption contained in this Section in which
| ||||||
3 | the contents of claims are grouped into aggregates in such a | ||||||
4 | way that
information contained in any individual claim shall | ||||||
5 | not be disclosed.
| ||||||
6 | (d) Each Chief County Assessment Officer shall annually | ||||||
7 | publish a notice
of availability of the exemption provided | ||||||
8 | under this Section. The notice
shall be published at least 60 | ||||||
9 | days but no more than 75 days prior to the date
on which the | ||||||
10 | application must be submitted to the Chief County Assessment
| ||||||
11 | Officer of the county in which the property is located. The | ||||||
12 | notice shall
appear in a newspaper of general circulation in | ||||||
13 | the county.
| ||||||
14 | (e) In counties with a population of less than 300,000, a | ||||||
15 | senior citizens assessment freeze homestead exemption shall be | ||||||
16 | granted for leasehold property on which a single family | ||||||
17 | residence, townhome, condominium, or cooperative is located if | ||||||
18 | the single family residence, townhome, condominium, or | ||||||
19 | cooperative is occupied as the principal residence of a person | ||||||
20 | who (i) is 65 years of age or older
during the taxable year, | ||||||
21 | (ii) has a household income that does not exceed the maximum | ||||||
22 | income limitation,
(iii)
has a legal or equitable ownership | ||||||
23 | interest in the property as lessee, and (iv)
is liable for the | ||||||
24 | payment of real property taxes on that property and all of the | ||||||
25 | following conditions are met: | ||||||
26 | (1) a notarized application for the exemption must be |
| |||||||
| |||||||
1 | submitted each year during the application period in effect | ||||||
2 | for the county in which the property is located; | ||||||
3 | (2) a copy of the lease must be filed with the chief | ||||||
4 | county assessment officer by the owner of the property at | ||||||
5 | the time the notarized application is submitted; | ||||||
6 | (3) the lease must expressly state that the lessee is | ||||||
7 | liable for the payment of the property taxes; and | ||||||
8 | (4) the lease must expressly state that the lessee is | ||||||
9 | required to pay the property taxes out of the lessee's own | ||||||
10 | funds. | ||||||
11 | If there is a change in lessee, or if the lessee vacates | ||||||
12 | the property, then the owner of the property shall notify the | ||||||
13 | chief county assessment officer within 30 days after the | ||||||
14 | effective date of that change. Except as otherwise provided in | ||||||
15 | this subsection, an exemption shall not be granted under this | ||||||
16 | Section for leasehold interests in property containing | ||||||
17 | multiple dwelling units. | ||||||
18 | The requirements set forth in items (1) through (4) of this | ||||||
19 | subsection (e), and the requirement that the owner of the | ||||||
20 | property must notify the chief county assessment officer within | ||||||
21 | 30 days after the effective date of a change in lessee, do not | ||||||
22 | apply (i) to leasehold interests in property owned by a | ||||||
23 | municipality and leased under a long-term 99-year lease with | ||||||
24 | the tenant or (ii) if the right to the leasehold exemption | ||||||
25 | pre-dates the effective date of this amendatory Act of the 97th | ||||||
26 | General Assembly through pre-existing federal law, State law, |
| |||||||
| |||||||
1 | or regulatory agreement. | ||||||
2 | Notwithstanding Sections 6 and 8 of the State Mandates Act, | ||||||
3 | no reimbursement by the State is required for the | ||||||
4 | implementation of any mandate created by this Section.
| ||||||
5 | (Source: P.A. 96-339, eff. 7-1-10; 96-355, eff. 1-1-10; | ||||||
6 | 96-1000, eff. 7-2-10; 97-38, eff. 6-28-11; 97-227, eff. 1-1-12; | ||||||
7 | revised 9-12-11.)
| ||||||
8 | (35 ILCS 200/15-175)
| ||||||
9 | Sec. 15-175. General homestead exemption. | ||||||
10 | (a) Except as provided in Sections 15-176 and 15-177, | ||||||
11 | homestead
property is
entitled to an annual homestead exemption | ||||||
12 | limited, except as described here
with relation to | ||||||
13 | cooperatives, to a reduction in the equalized assessed value
of | ||||||
14 | homestead property equal to the increase in equalized assessed | ||||||
15 | value for the
current assessment year above the equalized | ||||||
16 | assessed value of the property for
1977, up to the maximum | ||||||
17 | reduction set forth below. If however, the 1977
equalized | ||||||
18 | assessed value upon which taxes were paid is subsequently | ||||||
19 | determined
by local assessing officials, the Property Tax | ||||||
20 | Appeal Board, or a court to have
been excessive, the equalized | ||||||
21 | assessed value which should have been placed on
the property | ||||||
22 | for 1977 shall be used to determine the amount of the | ||||||
23 | exemption.
| ||||||
24 | (b) Except as provided in Section 15-176, the maximum | ||||||
25 | reduction before taxable year 2004 shall be
$4,500 in counties |
| |||||||
| |||||||
1 | with 3,000,000 or more
inhabitants
and $3,500 in all other | ||||||
2 | counties. Except as provided in Sections 15-176 and 15-177, for | ||||||
3 | taxable years 2004 through 2007, the maximum reduction shall be | ||||||
4 | $5,000, for taxable year 2008, the maximum reduction is $5,500, | ||||||
5 | and, for taxable years 2009 and thereafter, the maximum | ||||||
6 | reduction is $6,000 in all counties. If a county has elected to | ||||||
7 | subject itself to the provisions of Section 15-176 as provided | ||||||
8 | in subsection (k) of that Section, then, for the first taxable | ||||||
9 | year only after the provisions of Section 15-176 no longer | ||||||
10 | apply, for owners who, for the taxable year, have not been | ||||||
11 | granted a senior citizens assessment freeze homestead | ||||||
12 | exemption under Section 15-172 or a long-time occupant | ||||||
13 | homestead exemption under Section 15-177, there shall be an | ||||||
14 | additional exemption of $5,000 for owners with a household | ||||||
15 | income of $30,000 or less.
| ||||||
16 | (c) In counties with fewer than 3,000,000 inhabitants, if, | ||||||
17 | based on the most
recent assessment, the equalized assessed | ||||||
18 | value of
the homestead property for the current assessment year | ||||||
19 | is greater than the
equalized assessed value of the property | ||||||
20 | for 1977, the owner of the property
shall automatically receive | ||||||
21 | the exemption granted under this Section in an
amount equal to | ||||||
22 | the increase over the 1977 assessment up to the maximum
| ||||||
23 | reduction set forth in this Section.
| ||||||
24 | (d) If in any assessment year beginning with the 2000 | ||||||
25 | assessment year,
homestead property has a pro-rata valuation | ||||||
26 | under
Section 9-180 resulting in an increase in the assessed |
| |||||||
| |||||||
1 | valuation, a reduction
in equalized assessed valuation equal to | ||||||
2 | the increase in equalized assessed
value of the property for | ||||||
3 | the year of the pro-rata valuation above the
equalized assessed | ||||||
4 | value of the property for 1977 shall be applied to the
property | ||||||
5 | on a proportionate basis for the period the property qualified | ||||||
6 | as
homestead property during the assessment year. The maximum | ||||||
7 | proportionate
homestead exemption shall not exceed the maximum | ||||||
8 | homestead exemption allowed in
the county under this Section | ||||||
9 | divided by 365 and multiplied by the number of
days the | ||||||
10 | property qualified as homestead property.
| ||||||
11 | (e) "Homestead property" under this Section includes | ||||||
12 | residential property that is
occupied (i) by its owner or | ||||||
13 | owners as his or their principal dwelling place, or
(ii) that | ||||||
14 | is a leasehold interest on which a single family residence is | ||||||
15 | situated,
which is occupied as a residence by a person who has | ||||||
16 | a legal or equitable an ownership interest
therein, legal or | ||||||
17 | equitable or as a lessee, and on which the person is
liable for | ||||||
18 | the payment of property taxes. In counties with a population of | ||||||
19 | 300,000 or more, a general homestead exemption shall not be | ||||||
20 | granted for leasehold interests. For land improved with
an | ||||||
21 | apartment building owned and operated as a cooperative or a | ||||||
22 | building which
is a life care facility as defined in Section | ||||||
23 | 15-170 and considered to
be a cooperative under Section 15-170, | ||||||
24 | the maximum reduction from the equalized
assessed value shall | ||||||
25 | be limited to the increase in the value above the
equalized | ||||||
26 | assessed value of the property for 1977, up to
the maximum |
| |||||||
| |||||||
1 | reduction set forth above, multiplied by the number of | ||||||
2 | apartments
or units occupied by a person or persons who is | ||||||
3 | liable, by contract with the
owner or owners of record, for | ||||||
4 | paying property taxes on the property and is an
owner of record | ||||||
5 | of a legal or equitable interest in the cooperative
apartment | ||||||
6 | building, other than a leasehold interest. For purposes of this
| ||||||
7 | Section, the term "life care facility" has the meaning stated | ||||||
8 | in Section
15-170.
| ||||||
9 | "Household", as used in this Section,
means the owner, the | ||||||
10 | spouse of the owner, and all persons using
the
residence of the | ||||||
11 | owner as their principal place of residence.
| ||||||
12 | "Household income", as used in this Section,
means the | ||||||
13 | combined income of the members of a household
for the calendar | ||||||
14 | year preceding the taxable year.
| ||||||
15 | "Income", as used in this Section,
has the same meaning as | ||||||
16 | provided in Section 3.07 of the Senior
Citizens
and Disabled | ||||||
17 | Persons Property Tax Relief and Pharmaceutical Assistance Act,
| ||||||
18 | except that
"income" does not include veteran's benefits.
| ||||||
19 | (f) In a cooperative where a homestead exemption has been | ||||||
20 | granted, the
cooperative association or its management firm | ||||||
21 | shall credit the savings
resulting from that exemption only to | ||||||
22 | the apportioned tax liability of the
owner who qualified for | ||||||
23 | the exemption. Any person who willfully refuses to so
credit | ||||||
24 | the savings shall be guilty of a Class B misdemeanor.
| ||||||
25 | (g) Where married persons maintain and reside in separate | ||||||
26 | residences qualifying
as homestead property, each residence |
| |||||||
| |||||||
1 | shall receive 50% of the total reduction
in equalized assessed | ||||||
2 | valuation provided by this Section.
| ||||||
3 | (h) In all counties, the assessor
or chief county | ||||||
4 | assessment officer may determine the
eligibility of | ||||||
5 | residential property to receive the homestead exemption and the | ||||||
6 | amount of the exemption by
application, visual inspection, | ||||||
7 | questionnaire or other reasonable methods. The
determination | ||||||
8 | shall be made in accordance with guidelines established by the
| ||||||
9 | Department, provided that the taxpayer applying for an | ||||||
10 | additional general exemption under this Section shall submit to | ||||||
11 | the chief county assessment officer an application with an | ||||||
12 | affidavit of the applicant's total household income, age, | ||||||
13 | marital status (and, if married, the name and address of the | ||||||
14 | applicant's spouse, if known), and principal dwelling place of | ||||||
15 | members of the household on January 1 of the taxable year. The | ||||||
16 | Department shall issue guidelines establishing a method for | ||||||
17 | verifying the accuracy of the affidavits filed by applicants | ||||||
18 | under this paragraph. The applications shall be clearly marked | ||||||
19 | as applications for the Additional General Homestead | ||||||
20 | Exemption.
| ||||||
21 | (i) In counties with fewer than 3,000,000 inhabitants, in | ||||||
22 | the event of a sale
of
homestead property the homestead | ||||||
23 | exemption shall remain in effect for the
remainder of the | ||||||
24 | assessment year of the sale. The assessor or chief county
| ||||||
25 | assessment officer may require the new
owner of the property to | ||||||
26 | apply for the homestead exemption for the following
assessment |
| |||||||
| |||||||
1 | year.
| ||||||
2 | (j) In counties with a population of less than 300,000, an | ||||||
3 | exemption under this Section shall be granted for leasehold | ||||||
4 | property on which a single family residence, townhome, | ||||||
5 | condominium, or cooperative is located if the single family | ||||||
6 | residence, townhome, condominium, or cooperative is occupied | ||||||
7 | as the principal residence of a person who has a legal or | ||||||
8 | equitable ownership interest in the property as lessee and is | ||||||
9 | liable for the payment of real property taxes on that property | ||||||
10 | and all of the following conditions are met: | ||||||
11 | (1) a notarized application for the exemption must be | ||||||
12 | submitted each year during the application period in effect | ||||||
13 | for the county in which the property is located; | ||||||
14 | (2) a copy of the lease must be filed with the chief | ||||||
15 | county assessment officer by the owner of the property at | ||||||
16 | the time the notarized application is submitted; | ||||||
17 | (3) the lease must expressly state that the lessee is | ||||||
18 | liable for the payment of the property taxes; and | ||||||
19 | (4) the lease must expressly state that the lessee is | ||||||
20 | required to pay the property taxes out of the lessee's own | ||||||
21 | funds. | ||||||
22 | If there is a change in lessee, or if the lessee vacates | ||||||
23 | the property, then the owner of the property shall notify the | ||||||
24 | chief county assessment officer within 30 days after the | ||||||
25 | effective date of that change. Except as otherwise provided in | ||||||
26 | this subsection, an exemption shall not be granted under this |
| |||||||
| |||||||
1 | Section for leasehold interests in property containing | ||||||
2 | multiple dwelling units. | ||||||
3 | The requirements set forth in items (1) through (4) of this | ||||||
4 | subsection (j), and the requirement that the owner of the | ||||||
5 | property must notify the chief county assessment officer within | ||||||
6 | 30 days after the effective date of a change in lessee, do not | ||||||
7 | apply (i) to leasehold interests in property owned by a | ||||||
8 | municipality and leased under a long-term 99-year lease with | ||||||
9 | the tenant or (ii) if the right to the leasehold exemption | ||||||
10 | pre-dates the effective date of this amendatory Act of the 97th | ||||||
11 | General Assembly through pre-existing federal law, State law, | ||||||
12 | or regulatory agreement. | ||||||
13 | (k) Notwithstanding Sections 6 and 8 of the State Mandates | ||||||
14 | Act, no reimbursement by the State is required for the | ||||||
15 | implementation of any mandate created by this Section.
| ||||||
16 | (Source: P.A. 95-644, eff. 10-12-07.)
| ||||||
17 | (35 ILCS 200/15-177) | ||||||
18 | Sec. 15-177. The long-time occupant homestead exemption. | ||||||
19 | (a) If the county has elected, under Section 15-176, to be | ||||||
20 | subject to the provisions of the alternative general homestead | ||||||
21 | exemption, then, for taxable years 2007 and thereafter, | ||||||
22 | regardless of whether the exemption under Section 15-176 | ||||||
23 | applies, qualified homestead property is
entitled to
an annual | ||||||
24 | homestead exemption equal to a reduction in the property's | ||||||
25 | equalized
assessed
value calculated as provided in this |
| |||||||
| |||||||
1 | Section. | ||||||
2 | (b) As used in this Section: | ||||||
3 | "Adjusted homestead value" means the lesser of
the | ||||||
4 | following values: | ||||||
5 | (1) The property's base homestead value increased
by: | ||||||
6 | (i) 10% for each taxable year after the base year through | ||||||
7 | and including the current tax year for qualified taxpayers | ||||||
8 | with a household income of more than $75,000 but not | ||||||
9 | exceeding $100,000; or (ii) 7% for each taxable year after | ||||||
10 | the base year through and including the current tax year | ||||||
11 | for qualified taxpayers with a household income of $75,000 | ||||||
12 | or less. The increase each year is an increase over the | ||||||
13 | prior year; or | ||||||
14 | (2) The property's equalized assessed value for
the | ||||||
15 | current tax year minus the general homestead deduction. | ||||||
16 | "Base homestead value" means: | ||||||
17 | (1) if the property did not have an adjusted homestead | ||||||
18 | value under Section 15-176 for the base year, then an | ||||||
19 | amount equal to the equalized assessed value of the | ||||||
20 | property for the base year prior to exemptions, minus the | ||||||
21 | general homestead deduction, provided that the property's | ||||||
22 | assessment was not based on a reduced assessed value | ||||||
23 | resulting from a temporary irregularity in the property for | ||||||
24 | that year; or | ||||||
25 | (2) if the property had an adjusted homestead value | ||||||
26 | under Section 15-176 for the base year, then an amount |
| |||||||
| |||||||
1 | equal to the adjusted homestead value of the property under | ||||||
2 | Section 15-176 for the base year. | ||||||
3 | "Base year" means the taxable year prior to the taxable | ||||||
4 | year in which the taxpayer first qualifies for the exemption | ||||||
5 | under this Section. | ||||||
6 | "Current taxable year" means the taxable year for which
the | ||||||
7 | exemption under this Section is being applied. | ||||||
8 | "Equalized assessed value" means the property's
assessed | ||||||
9 | value as equalized by the Department. | ||||||
10 | "Homestead" or "homestead property" means residential | ||||||
11 | property that as of January 1 of
the tax year is occupied by a | ||||||
12 | qualified taxpayer as his or her principal dwelling place, or | ||||||
13 | that is a leasehold interest on which a single family residence | ||||||
14 | is situated, that is occupied as a residence by a qualified | ||||||
15 | taxpayer who has a legal or equitable interest therein | ||||||
16 | evidenced by a written instrument, as an owner or as a lessee, | ||||||
17 | and on which the person is liable for the payment of property | ||||||
18 | taxes. In counties with a population of 300,000 or more, a | ||||||
19 | long-time occupant homestead exemption shall not be granted for | ||||||
20 | leasehold interests. Residential units in an apartment building | ||||||
21 | owned and operated as a cooperative, or as a life care | ||||||
22 | facility, which are occupied by persons who hold a legal or | ||||||
23 | equitable interest in the cooperative apartment building or | ||||||
24 | life care facility as owners or lessees, and who are liable by | ||||||
25 | contract for the payment of property taxes, are included within | ||||||
26 | this definition of homestead property. A homestead includes the |
| |||||||
| |||||||
1 | dwelling place,
appurtenant structures, and so much of the | ||||||
2 | surrounding land constituting the parcel on which the dwelling | ||||||
3 | place is situated as is used for residential purposes. If the | ||||||
4 | assessor has established a specific legal description for a | ||||||
5 | portion of property constituting the homestead, then the | ||||||
6 | homestead is limited to the property within that description. | ||||||
7 | "Household income" has the meaning set forth under Section | ||||||
8 | 15-172 of this Code.
| ||||||
9 | "General homestead deduction" means the amount of the | ||||||
10 | general homestead exemption under Section 15-175.
| ||||||
11 | "Life care facility" means a facility defined
in Section 2 | ||||||
12 | of the Life Care Facilities Act. | ||||||
13 | "Qualified homestead property" means homestead property | ||||||
14 | owned by a qualified taxpayer.
| ||||||
15 | "Qualified taxpayer" means any individual: | ||||||
16 | (1) who, for at least 10 continuous years as of January | ||||||
17 | 1 of the taxable year, has occupied the same homestead | ||||||
18 | property as a principal residence and domicile or who, for | ||||||
19 | at least 5 continuous years as of January 1 of the taxable | ||||||
20 | year, has occupied the same homestead property as a | ||||||
21 | principal residence and domicile if that person received | ||||||
22 | assistance in the acquisition of the property as part of a | ||||||
23 | government or nonprofit housing program; and | ||||||
24 | (2) who has a household income of $100,000 or less.
| ||||||
25 | (c) The base homestead value must remain constant, except | ||||||
26 | that the assessor may revise it under any of the following |
| |||||||
| |||||||
1 | circumstances: | ||||||
2 | (1) If the equalized assessed value of a homestead
| ||||||
3 | property for the current tax year is less than the previous | ||||||
4 | base homestead value for that property, then the current | ||||||
5 | equalized assessed value (provided it is not based on a | ||||||
6 | reduced assessed value resulting from a temporary | ||||||
7 | irregularity in the property) becomes the base homestead | ||||||
8 | value in subsequent tax years. | ||||||
9 | (2) For any year in which new buildings, structures,
or | ||||||
10 | other improvements are constructed on the homestead | ||||||
11 | property that would increase its assessed value, the | ||||||
12 | assessor shall adjust the base homestead value with due | ||||||
13 | regard to the value added by the new improvements. | ||||||
14 | (d) The amount of the exemption under this Section is the | ||||||
15 | greater of: (i) the equalized assessed value of the homestead | ||||||
16 | property for the current tax year minus the adjusted homestead | ||||||
17 | value; or (ii) the general homestead deduction. | ||||||
18 | (e) In the case of an apartment building owned and operated | ||||||
19 | as a cooperative, or as a life care facility, that contains | ||||||
20 | residential units that qualify as homestead property of a | ||||||
21 | qualified taxpayer under this Section, the maximum cumulative | ||||||
22 | exemption amount attributed to the entire building or facility | ||||||
23 | shall not exceed the sum of the exemptions calculated for each | ||||||
24 | unit that is a qualified homestead property. The cooperative | ||||||
25 | association, management firm, or other person or entity that | ||||||
26 | manages or controls the cooperative apartment building or life |
| |||||||
| |||||||
1 | care facility shall credit the exemption attributable to each | ||||||
2 | residential unit only to the apportioned tax liability of the | ||||||
3 | qualified taxpayer as to that unit. Any person who willfully | ||||||
4 | refuses to so credit the exemption is guilty of a Class B | ||||||
5 | misdemeanor. | ||||||
6 | (f) When married persons maintain separate residences, the | ||||||
7 | exemption provided under this Section may be claimed by only | ||||||
8 | one such person and for only one residence. No person who | ||||||
9 | receives an exemption under Section 15-172 of this Code may | ||||||
10 | receive an exemption under this Section. No person who receives | ||||||
11 | an exemption under this Section may receive an exemption under | ||||||
12 | Section 15-175 or 15-176 of this Code. | ||||||
13 | (g) In the event of a sale or other transfer in ownership | ||||||
14 | of the homestead property between spouses or between a parent | ||||||
15 | and a child, the exemption under this Section remains in effect | ||||||
16 | if the new owner has a household income of $100,000 or less. | ||||||
17 | (h) In the event of a sale or other transfer in ownership | ||||||
18 | of the homestead property other than subsection (g) of this | ||||||
19 | Section, the exemption under this Section shall remain in | ||||||
20 | effect for the remainder of the tax year and be calculated | ||||||
21 | using the same base homestead value in which the sale or | ||||||
22 | transfer occurs.
| ||||||
23 | (i) To receive the exemption, a person must submit an | ||||||
24 | application to the county assessor during the period specified | ||||||
25 | by the county assessor. | ||||||
26 | The county assessor shall annually give notice of the |
| |||||||
| |||||||
1 | application period by mail or by publication. | ||||||
2 | The taxpayer must submit, with the application, an | ||||||
3 | affidavit of the taxpayer's total household income, marital | ||||||
4 | status (and if married the name and address of the applicant's | ||||||
5 | spouse, if known), and principal dwelling place of members of | ||||||
6 | the household on January 1 of the taxable year. The Department | ||||||
7 | shall establish, by rule, a method for verifying the accuracy | ||||||
8 | of affidavits filed by applicants under this Section, and the | ||||||
9 | Chief County Assessment Officer may conduct audits of any | ||||||
10 | taxpayer claiming an exemption under this Section to verify | ||||||
11 | that the taxpayer is eligible to receive the exemption. Each | ||||||
12 | application shall contain or be verified by a written | ||||||
13 | declaration that it is made under the penalties of perjury. A | ||||||
14 | taxpayer's signing a fraudulent application under this Act is | ||||||
15 | perjury, as defined in Section 32-2 of the Criminal Code of | ||||||
16 | 1961. The applications shall be clearly marked as applications | ||||||
17 | for the Long-time Occupant Homestead Exemption and must contain | ||||||
18 | a notice that any taxpayer who receives the exemption is | ||||||
19 | subject to an audit by the Chief County Assessment Officer. | ||||||
20 | (i-5) In counties with a population of less than 300,000, | ||||||
21 | an exemption under this Section shall be granted for leasehold | ||||||
22 | property on which a single family residence, townhome, | ||||||
23 | condominium, or cooperative is located if the single family | ||||||
24 | residence, townhome, condominium, or cooperative is occupied | ||||||
25 | as the principal residence of a qualified taxpayer who has a | ||||||
26 | legal or equitable ownership interest in the property as lessee |
| |||||||
| |||||||
1 | and is liable for the payment of real property taxes on that | ||||||
2 | property and all of the following conditions are met: | ||||||
3 | (1) a notarized application for the exemption must be | ||||||
4 | submitted each year during the application period in effect | ||||||
5 | for the county in which the property is located; | ||||||
6 | (2) a copy of the lease must be filed with the chief | ||||||
7 | county assessment officer by the owner of the property at | ||||||
8 | the time the notarized application is submitted; | ||||||
9 | (3) the lease must expressly state that the lessee is | ||||||
10 | liable for the payment of the property taxes; and | ||||||
11 | (4) the lease must expressly state that the lessee is | ||||||
12 | required to pay the property taxes out of the lessee's own | ||||||
13 | funds. | ||||||
14 | If there is a change in lessee, or if the lessee vacates | ||||||
15 | the property, then the owner of the property shall notify the | ||||||
16 | chief county assessment officer within 30 days after the | ||||||
17 | effective date of that change. Except as otherwise provided in | ||||||
18 | this subsection, an exemption shall not be granted under this | ||||||
19 | Section for leasehold interests in property containing | ||||||
20 | multiple dwelling units. | ||||||
21 | The requirements set forth in items (1) through (4) of this | ||||||
22 | subsection (i-5), and the requirement that the owner of the | ||||||
23 | property must notify the chief county assessment officer within | ||||||
24 | 30 days after the effective date of a change in lessee, do not | ||||||
25 | apply (i) to leasehold interests in property owned by a | ||||||
26 | municipality and leased under a long-term 99-year lease with |
| |||||||
| |||||||
1 | the tenant or (ii) if the right to the leasehold exemption | ||||||
2 | pre-dates the effective date of this amendatory Act of the 97th | ||||||
3 | General Assembly through pre-existing federal law, State law, | ||||||
4 | or regulatory agreement. | ||||||
5 | (j) Notwithstanding Sections 6 and 8 of the State Mandates | ||||||
6 | Act, no reimbursement by the State is required for the | ||||||
7 | implementation of any mandate created by this Section.
| ||||||
8 | (Source: P.A. 95-644, eff. 10-12-07.)".
|