Bill Text: IL HB5557 | 2019-2020 | 101st General Assembly | Introduced
Bill Title: Amends the Drug Asset Forfeiture Procedure Act. Provides that actual physical seizure of real property subject to forfeiture under the Act requires the issuance of a seizure warrant and a criminal conviction (currently, only issuance of a seizure warrant).
Spectrum: Partisan Bill (Republican 1-0)
Status: (Introduced - Dead) 2020-02-18 - Referred to Rules Committee [HB5557 Detail]
Download: Illinois-2019-HB5557-Introduced.html
| ||||||||||||||||||||
| ||||||||||||||||||||
| ||||||||||||||||||||
| ||||||||||||||||||||
| ||||||||||||||||||||
1 | AN ACT concerning criminal law.
| |||||||||||||||||||
2 | Be it enacted by the People of the State of Illinois,
| |||||||||||||||||||
3 | represented in the General Assembly:
| |||||||||||||||||||
4 | Section 5. The Drug Asset Forfeiture Procedure Act is | |||||||||||||||||||
5 | amended by changing Section 3.1 as follows:
| |||||||||||||||||||
6 | (725 ILCS 150/3.1) | |||||||||||||||||||
7 | Sec. 3.1. Seizure. | |||||||||||||||||||
8 | (a) Actual physical seizure of real property subject to | |||||||||||||||||||
9 | forfeiture under this Act requires the issuance of a seizure | |||||||||||||||||||
10 | warrant and a criminal conviction . Nothing in this Section | |||||||||||||||||||
11 | prohibits the constructive seizure of real property through the | |||||||||||||||||||
12 | filing of a complaint for forfeiture in circuit court and the | |||||||||||||||||||
13 | recording of a lis pendens against the real property without a | |||||||||||||||||||
14 | hearing, warrant application, or judicial approval. | |||||||||||||||||||
15 | (b) Personal property subject to forfeiture under the | |||||||||||||||||||
16 | Illinois Controlled Substances Act, the Cannabis Control Act, | |||||||||||||||||||
17 | the Illinois Food, Drug and Cosmetic Act, or the | |||||||||||||||||||
18 | Methamphetamine Control and Community Protection Act may be | |||||||||||||||||||
19 | seized by the Director of State Police or any peace officer | |||||||||||||||||||
20 | upon process or seizure warrant issued by any court having | |||||||||||||||||||
21 | jurisdiction over the property. | |||||||||||||||||||
22 | (c) Personal property subject to forfeiture under the | |||||||||||||||||||
23 | Illinois Controlled Substances Act, the Cannabis Control Act, |
| |||||||
| |||||||
1 | the Illinois Food, Drug and Cosmetic Act, or the | ||||||
2 | Methamphetamine Control and Community Protection Act may be | ||||||
3 | seized by the Director of State Police or any peace officer | ||||||
4 | without process: | ||||||
5 | (1) if the seizure is incident to inspection under an | ||||||
6 | administrative inspection warrant; | ||||||
7 | (2) if the property subject to seizure has been the | ||||||
8 | subject of a prior judgment in favor of the State in a | ||||||
9 | criminal proceeding or in an injunction or forfeiture | ||||||
10 | proceeding based upon this Act; | ||||||
11 | (3) if there is probable cause to believe that the | ||||||
12 | property is directly or indirectly dangerous to health or | ||||||
13 | safety; | ||||||
14 | (4) if there is probable cause to believe that the | ||||||
15 | property is subject to forfeiture under the Illinois | ||||||
16 | Controlled Substances Act, the Cannabis Control Act, the | ||||||
17 | Illinois Food, Drug and Cosmetic Act, or the | ||||||
18 | Methamphetamine Control and Community Protection Act, and | ||||||
19 | the property is seized under circumstances in which a | ||||||
20 | warrantless seizure or arrest would be reasonable; or | ||||||
21 | (5) under the Code of Criminal Procedure of 1963. | ||||||
22 | (d) If a conveyance is seized under this Act, an | ||||||
23 | investigation shall be made by the law enforcement agency as to | ||||||
24 | any person whose right, title, interest, or lien is of record | ||||||
25 | in the office of the agency or official in which title to or | ||||||
26 | interest in the conveyance is required by law to be recorded. |
| |||||||
| |||||||
1 | (e) After seizure under this Section, notice shall be given | ||||||
2 | to all known interest holders that forfeiture proceedings, | ||||||
3 | including a preliminary review, may be instituted and the | ||||||
4 | proceedings may be instituted under this Act. Upon a showing of | ||||||
5 | good cause related to an ongoing investigation, the notice | ||||||
6 | required for a preliminary review under this Section may be | ||||||
7 | postponed.
| ||||||
8 | (Source: P.A. 100-512, eff. 7-1-18; 100-699, eff. 8-3-18.)
|