Bill Text: IL HB5817 | 2023-2024 | 103rd General Assembly | Introduced
Bill Title: Amends the Mental Health and Developmental Disabilities Code. Provides that, if a person is determined to pose a clear and present danger to himself, herself, or to others by a physician, clinical psychologist, or qualified examiner, whether employed by the State, by any public or private mental health facility or part thereof, or by a law enforcement official or a school administrator, then the physician, clinical psychologist, or qualified examiner shall notify the Department of Human Services and a law enforcement official or school administrator shall notify the Illinois State Police and the appropriate local law enforcement agency (rather than shall notify the Illinois State Police), within 24 hours of making the determination that the person poses a clear and present danger. Amends the Mental Health and Developmental Disabilities Confidentiality Act. Provides that the Department of Human Services and all public or private hospitals and mental health facilities are required to furnish the Illinois State Police and the appropriate local law enforcement agency only such information as may be required for the sole purpose of determining whether an individual who may be or may have been a patient is disqualified because of that status from receiving or retaining a Firearm Owner's Identification Card or falls within the federal prohibitors under the Firearm Owners Identification Card Act, or falls within the federal prohibitors in the federal Gun Control Act of 1968.
Spectrum: Partisan Bill (Republican 1-0)
Status: (Failed) 2025-01-07 - Session Sine Die [HB5817 Detail]
Download: Illinois-2023-HB5817-Introduced.html
| ||||||||||||||||||||||
| ||||||||||||||||||||||
| ||||||||||||||||||||||
1 | AN ACT concerning health.
| |||||||||||||||||||||
2 | Be it enacted by the People of the State of Illinois, | |||||||||||||||||||||
3 | represented in the General Assembly:
| |||||||||||||||||||||
4 | Section 5. The Mental Health and Developmental | |||||||||||||||||||||
5 | Disabilities Code is amended by changing Section 6-103.3 as | |||||||||||||||||||||
6 | follows:
| |||||||||||||||||||||
7 | (405 ILCS 5/6-103.3) | |||||||||||||||||||||
8 | Sec. 6-103.3. Clear and present danger; notice. If a | |||||||||||||||||||||
9 | person is determined to pose a clear and present danger to | |||||||||||||||||||||
10 | himself, herself, or to others by a physician, clinical | |||||||||||||||||||||
11 | psychologist, or qualified examiner, whether employed by the | |||||||||||||||||||||
12 | State, by any public or private mental health facility or part | |||||||||||||||||||||
13 | thereof, or by a law enforcement official or a school | |||||||||||||||||||||
14 | administrator, then the physician, clinical psychologist, or | |||||||||||||||||||||
15 | qualified examiner shall notify the Department of Human | |||||||||||||||||||||
16 | Services and a law enforcement official or school | |||||||||||||||||||||
17 | administrator shall notify the Illinois State Police and the | |||||||||||||||||||||
18 | appropriate local law enforcement agency , within 24 hours of | |||||||||||||||||||||
19 | making the determination that the person poses a clear and | |||||||||||||||||||||
20 | present danger. The Department of Human Services shall | |||||||||||||||||||||
21 | immediately update its records and information relating to | |||||||||||||||||||||
22 | mental health and developmental disabilities, and if | |||||||||||||||||||||
23 | appropriate, shall notify the Illinois State Police in a form |
| |||||||
| |||||||
1 | and manner prescribed by the Illinois State Police. | ||||||
2 | Information disclosed under this Section shall remain | ||||||
3 | privileged and confidential, and shall not be redisclosed, | ||||||
4 | except as required under subsection (e) of Section 3.1 of the | ||||||
5 | Firearm Owners Identification Card Act, nor used for any other | ||||||
6 | purpose. The method of providing this information shall | ||||||
7 | guarantee that the information is not released beyond that | ||||||
8 | which is necessary for the purpose of this Section and shall be | ||||||
9 | provided by rule by the Department of Human Services. The | ||||||
10 | identity of the person reporting under this Section shall not | ||||||
11 | be disclosed to the subject of the report. The physician, | ||||||
12 | clinical psychologist, qualified examiner, law enforcement | ||||||
13 | official, or school administrator making the determination and | ||||||
14 | his or her employer shall not be held criminally, civilly, or | ||||||
15 | professionally liable for making or not making the | ||||||
16 | notification required under this Section, except for willful | ||||||
17 | or wanton misconduct. This Section does not apply to a law | ||||||
18 | enforcement official, if making the notification under this | ||||||
19 | Section will interfere with an ongoing or pending criminal | ||||||
20 | investigation. | ||||||
21 | For the purposes of this Section: | ||||||
22 | "Clear and present danger" has the meaning ascribed to | ||||||
23 | it in Section 1.1 of the Firearm Owners Identification | ||||||
24 | Card Act. | ||||||
25 | "Determined to pose a clear and present danger to | ||||||
26 | himself, herself, or to others by a physician, clinical |
| |||||||
| |||||||
1 | psychologist, or qualified examiner" means in the | ||||||
2 | professional opinion of the physician, clinical | ||||||
3 | psychologist, or qualified examiner, a person poses a | ||||||
4 | clear and present danger. | ||||||
5 | "School administrator" means the person required to | ||||||
6 | report under the School Administrator Reporting of Mental | ||||||
7 | Health Clear and Present Danger Determinations Law. | ||||||
8 | (Source: P.A. 102-538, eff. 8-20-21.)
| ||||||
9 | Section 10. The Mental Health and Developmental | ||||||
10 | Disabilities Confidentiality Act is amended by changing | ||||||
11 | Section 12 as follows:
| ||||||
12 | (740 ILCS 110/12) (from Ch. 91 1/2, par. 812) | ||||||
13 | Sec. 12. (a) If the United States Secret Service or the | ||||||
14 | Illinois State Police requests information from a mental | ||||||
15 | health or developmental disability facility, as defined in | ||||||
16 | Section 1-107 and 1-114 of the Mental Health and Developmental | ||||||
17 | Disabilities Code, relating to a specific recipient and the | ||||||
18 | facility director determines that disclosure of such | ||||||
19 | information may be necessary to protect the life of, or to | ||||||
20 | prevent the infliction of great bodily harm to, a public | ||||||
21 | official, or a person under the protection of the United | ||||||
22 | States Secret Service, only the following information may be | ||||||
23 | disclosed: the recipient's name, address, and age and the date | ||||||
24 | of any admission to or discharge from a facility; and any |
| |||||||
| |||||||
1 | information which would indicate whether or not the recipient | ||||||
2 | has a history of violence or presents a danger of violence to | ||||||
3 | the person under protection. Any information so disclosed | ||||||
4 | shall be used for investigative purposes only and shall not be | ||||||
5 | publicly disseminated. Any person participating in good faith | ||||||
6 | in the disclosure of such information in accordance with this | ||||||
7 | provision shall have immunity from any liability, civil, | ||||||
8 | criminal or otherwise, if such information is disclosed | ||||||
9 | relying upon the representation of an officer of the United | ||||||
10 | States Secret Service or the Illinois State Police that a | ||||||
11 | person is under the protection of the United States Secret | ||||||
12 | Service or is a public official. | ||||||
13 | For the purpose of this subsection (a), the term "public | ||||||
14 | official" means the Governor, Lieutenant Governor, Attorney | ||||||
15 | General, Secretary of State, State Comptroller, State | ||||||
16 | Treasurer, member of the General Assembly, member of the | ||||||
17 | United States Congress, Judge of the United States as defined | ||||||
18 | in 28 U.S.C. 451, Justice of the United States as defined in 28 | ||||||
19 | U.S.C. 451, United States Magistrate Judge as defined in 28 | ||||||
20 | U.S.C. 639, Bankruptcy Judge appointed under 28 U.S.C. 152, or | ||||||
21 | Supreme, Appellate, Circuit, or Associate Judge of the State | ||||||
22 | of Illinois. The term shall also include the spouse, child or | ||||||
23 | children of a public official. | ||||||
24 | (b) The Department of Human Services (acting as successor | ||||||
25 | to the Department of Mental Health and Developmental | ||||||
26 | Disabilities) and all public or private hospitals and mental |
| |||||||
| |||||||
1 | health facilities are required, as hereafter described in this | ||||||
2 | subsection, to furnish the Illinois State Police and the | ||||||
3 | appropriate local law enforcement agency only such information | ||||||
4 | as may be required for the sole purpose of determining whether | ||||||
5 | an individual who may be or may have been a patient is | ||||||
6 | disqualified because of that status from receiving or | ||||||
7 | retaining a Firearm Owner's Identification Card or falls | ||||||
8 | within the federal prohibitors under subsection (e), (f), (g), | ||||||
9 | (r), (s), or (t) of Section 8 of the Firearm Owners | ||||||
10 | Identification Card Act, or falls within the federal | ||||||
11 | prohibitors in 18 U.S.C. 922(g) and (n). All physicians, | ||||||
12 | clinical psychologists, or qualified examiners at public or | ||||||
13 | private mental health facilities or parts thereof as defined | ||||||
14 | in this subsection shall, in the form and manner required by | ||||||
15 | the Department, provide notice directly to the Department of | ||||||
16 | Human Services, or to his or her employer who shall then report | ||||||
17 | to the Department, within 24 hours after determining that a | ||||||
18 | person poses a clear and present danger to himself, herself, | ||||||
19 | or others, or within 7 days after a person 14 years or older is | ||||||
20 | determined to be a person with a developmental disability by a | ||||||
21 | physician, clinical psychologist, or qualified examiner as | ||||||
22 | described in Section 1.1 of the Firearm Owners Identification | ||||||
23 | Card Act. If a person is a patient as described in clause (1) | ||||||
24 | of the definition of "patient" in Section 1.1 of the Firearm | ||||||
25 | Owners Identification Card Act, this information shall be | ||||||
26 | furnished within 7 days after admission to a public or private |
| |||||||
| |||||||
1 | hospital or mental health facility or the provision of | ||||||
2 | services. Any such information disclosed under this subsection | ||||||
3 | shall remain privileged and confidential, and shall not be | ||||||
4 | redisclosed, except as required by subsection (e) of Section | ||||||
5 | 3.1 of the Firearm Owners Identification Card Act, nor | ||||||
6 | utilized for any other purpose. The method of requiring the | ||||||
7 | providing of such information shall guarantee that no | ||||||
8 | information is released beyond what is necessary for this | ||||||
9 | purpose. In addition, the information disclosed shall be | ||||||
10 | provided by the Department within the time period established | ||||||
11 | by Section 24-3 of the Criminal Code of 2012 regarding the | ||||||
12 | delivery of firearms. The method used shall be sufficient to | ||||||
13 | provide the necessary information within the prescribed time | ||||||
14 | period, which may include periodically providing lists to the | ||||||
15 | Department of Human Services or any public or private hospital | ||||||
16 | or mental health facility of Firearm Owner's Identification | ||||||
17 | Card applicants on which the Department or hospital shall | ||||||
18 | indicate the identities of those individuals who are to its | ||||||
19 | knowledge disqualified from having a Firearm Owner's | ||||||
20 | Identification Card for reasons described herein. The | ||||||
21 | Department may provide for a centralized source of information | ||||||
22 | for the State on this subject under its jurisdiction. The | ||||||
23 | identity of the person reporting under this subsection shall | ||||||
24 | not be disclosed to the subject of the report. For the purposes | ||||||
25 | of this subsection, the physician, clinical psychologist, or | ||||||
26 | qualified examiner making the determination and his or her |
| |||||||
| |||||||
1 | employer shall not be held criminally, civilly, or | ||||||
2 | professionally liable for making or not making the | ||||||
3 | notification required under this subsection, except for | ||||||
4 | willful or wanton misconduct. | ||||||
5 | Any person, institution, or agency, under this Act, | ||||||
6 | participating in good faith in the reporting or disclosure of | ||||||
7 | records and communications otherwise in accordance with this | ||||||
8 | provision or with rules, regulations or guidelines issued by | ||||||
9 | the Department shall have immunity from any liability, civil, | ||||||
10 | criminal or otherwise, that might result by reason of the | ||||||
11 | action. For the purpose of any proceeding, civil or criminal, | ||||||
12 | arising out of a report or disclosure in accordance with this | ||||||
13 | provision, the good faith of any person, institution, or | ||||||
14 | agency so reporting or disclosing shall be presumed. The full | ||||||
15 | extent of the immunity provided in this subsection (b) shall | ||||||
16 | apply to any person, institution or agency that fails to make a | ||||||
17 | report or disclosure in the good faith belief that the report | ||||||
18 | or disclosure would violate federal regulations governing the | ||||||
19 | confidentiality of alcohol and drug abuse patient records | ||||||
20 | implementing 42 U.S.C. 290dd-3 and 290ee-3. | ||||||
21 | For purposes of this subsection (b) only, the following | ||||||
22 | terms shall have the meaning prescribed: | ||||||
23 | (1) (Blank). | ||||||
24 | (1.3) "Clear and present danger" has the meaning as | ||||||
25 | defined in Section 1.1 of the Firearm Owners | ||||||
26 | Identification Card Act. |
| |||||||
| |||||||
1 | (1.5) "Person with a developmental disability" has the | ||||||
2 | meaning as defined in Section 1.1 of the Firearm Owners | ||||||
3 | Identification Card Act. | ||||||
4 | (2) "Patient" has the meaning as defined in Section | ||||||
5 | 1.1 of the Firearm Owners Identification Card Act. | ||||||
6 | (3) "Mental health facility" has the meaning as | ||||||
7 | defined in Section 1.1 of the Firearm Owners | ||||||
8 | Identification Card Act. | ||||||
9 | (c) Upon the request of a peace officer who takes a person | ||||||
10 | into custody and transports such person to a mental health or | ||||||
11 | developmental disability facility pursuant to Section 3-606 or | ||||||
12 | 4-404 of the Mental Health and Developmental Disabilities Code | ||||||
13 | or who transports a person from such facility, a facility | ||||||
14 | director shall furnish said peace officer the name, address, | ||||||
15 | age and name of the nearest relative of the person transported | ||||||
16 | to or from the mental health or developmental disability | ||||||
17 | facility. In no case shall the facility director disclose to | ||||||
18 | the peace officer any information relating to the diagnosis, | ||||||
19 | treatment or evaluation of the person's mental or physical | ||||||
20 | health. | ||||||
21 | For the purposes of this subsection (c), the terms "mental | ||||||
22 | health or developmental disability facility", "peace officer" | ||||||
23 | and "facility director" shall have the meanings ascribed to | ||||||
24 | them in the Mental Health and Developmental Disabilities Code. | ||||||
25 | (d) Upon the request of a peace officer or prosecuting | ||||||
26 | authority who is conducting a bona fide investigation of a |
| |||||||
| |||||||