Bill Text: IL HB5874 | 2013-2014 | 98th General Assembly | Introduced


Bill Title: Amends the Criminal Identification Act. Provides that the court may order the sealing of the records of arrests or charges not initiated by arrest which result in an order of supervision, an order of qualified probation, or a conviction for violation of an order of protection committed from July 1, 2011 through December 31, 2012 (rather than shall not be eligible for sealing) or a crime of violence as defined in the Crime Victims Compensation Act, except for domestic battery.

Spectrum: Partisan Bill (Democrat 1-0)

Status: (Failed) 2014-12-03 - Session Sine Die [HB5874 Detail]

Download: Illinois-2013-HB5874-Introduced.html


98TH GENERAL ASSEMBLY
State of Illinois
2013 and 2014
HB5874

Introduced , by Rep. Rita Mayfield

SYNOPSIS AS INTRODUCED:
20 ILCS 2630/5.2

Amends the Criminal Identification Act. Provides that the court may order the sealing of the records of arrests or charges not initiated by arrest which result in an order of supervision, an order of qualified probation, or a conviction for violation of an order of protection committed from July 1, 2011 through December 31, 2012 (rather than shall not be eligible for sealing) or a crime of violence as defined in the Crime Victims Compensation Act, except for domestic battery.
LRB098 18082 RLC 53211 b

A BILL FOR

HB5874LRB098 18082 RLC 53211 b
1 AN ACT concerning State government.
2 Be it enacted by the People of the State of Illinois,
3represented in the General Assembly:
4 Section 5. The Criminal Identification Act is amended by
5changing Section 5.2 as follows:
6 (20 ILCS 2630/5.2)
7 Sec. 5.2. Expungement and sealing.
8 (a) General Provisions.
9 (1) Definitions. In this Act, words and phrases have
10 the meanings set forth in this subsection, except when a
11 particular context clearly requires a different meaning.
12 (A) The following terms shall have the meanings
13 ascribed to them in the Unified Code of Corrections,
14 730 ILCS 5/5-1-2 through 5/5-1-22:
15 (i) Business Offense (730 ILCS 5/5-1-2),
16 (ii) Charge (730 ILCS 5/5-1-3),
17 (iii) Court (730 ILCS 5/5-1-6),
18 (iv) Defendant (730 ILCS 5/5-1-7),
19 (v) Felony (730 ILCS 5/5-1-9),
20 (vi) Imprisonment (730 ILCS 5/5-1-10),
21 (vii) Judgment (730 ILCS 5/5-1-12),
22 (viii) Misdemeanor (730 ILCS 5/5-1-14),
23 (ix) Offense (730 ILCS 5/5-1-15),

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1 (x) Parole (730 ILCS 5/5-1-16),
2 (xi) Petty Offense (730 ILCS 5/5-1-17),
3 (xii) Probation (730 ILCS 5/5-1-18),
4 (xiii) Sentence (730 ILCS 5/5-1-19),
5 (xiv) Supervision (730 ILCS 5/5-1-21), and
6 (xv) Victim (730 ILCS 5/5-1-22).
7 (B) As used in this Section, "charge not initiated
8 by arrest" means a charge (as defined by 730 ILCS
9 5/5-1-3) brought against a defendant where the
10 defendant is not arrested prior to or as a direct
11 result of the charge.
12 (C) "Conviction" means a judgment of conviction or
13 sentence entered upon a plea of guilty or upon a
14 verdict or finding of guilty of an offense, rendered by
15 a legally constituted jury or by a court of competent
16 jurisdiction authorized to try the case without a jury.
17 An order of supervision successfully completed by the
18 petitioner is not a conviction. An order of qualified
19 probation (as defined in subsection (a)(1)(J))
20 successfully completed by the petitioner is not a
21 conviction. An order of supervision or an order of
22 qualified probation that is terminated
23 unsatisfactorily is a conviction, unless the
24 unsatisfactory termination is reversed, vacated, or
25 modified and the judgment of conviction, if any, is
26 reversed or vacated.

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1 (D) "Criminal offense" means a petty offense,
2 business offense, misdemeanor, felony, or municipal
3 ordinance violation (as defined in subsection
4 (a)(1)(H)). As used in this Section, a minor traffic
5 offense (as defined in subsection (a)(1)(G)) shall not
6 be considered a criminal offense.
7 (E) "Expunge" means to physically destroy the
8 records or return them to the petitioner and to
9 obliterate the petitioner's name from any official
10 index or public record, or both. Nothing in this Act
11 shall require the physical destruction of the circuit
12 court file, but such records relating to arrests or
13 charges, or both, ordered expunged shall be impounded
14 as required by subsections (d)(9)(A)(ii) and
15 (d)(9)(B)(ii).
16 (F) As used in this Section, "last sentence" means
17 the sentence, order of supervision, or order of
18 qualified probation (as defined by subsection
19 (a)(1)(J)), for a criminal offense (as defined by
20 subsection (a)(1)(D)) that terminates last in time in
21 any jurisdiction, regardless of whether the petitioner
22 has included the criminal offense for which the
23 sentence or order of supervision or qualified
24 probation was imposed in his or her petition. If
25 multiple sentences, orders of supervision, or orders
26 of qualified probation terminate on the same day and

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1 are last in time, they shall be collectively considered
2 the "last sentence" regardless of whether they were
3 ordered to run concurrently.
4 (G) "Minor traffic offense" means a petty offense,
5 business offense, or Class C misdemeanor under the
6 Illinois Vehicle Code or a similar provision of a
7 municipal or local ordinance.
8 (H) "Municipal ordinance violation" means an
9 offense defined by a municipal or local ordinance that
10 is criminal in nature and with which the petitioner was
11 charged or for which the petitioner was arrested and
12 released without charging.
13 (I) "Petitioner" means an adult or a minor
14 prosecuted as an adult who has applied for relief under
15 this Section.
16 (J) "Qualified probation" means an order of
17 probation under Section 10 of the Cannabis Control Act,
18 Section 410 of the Illinois Controlled Substances Act,
19 Section 70 of the Methamphetamine Control and
20 Community Protection Act, Section 5-6-3.3 or 5-6-3.4
21 of the Unified Code of Corrections, Section
22 12-4.3(b)(1) and (2) of the Criminal Code of 1961 (as
23 those provisions existed before their deletion by
24 Public Act 89-313), Section 10-102 of the Illinois
25 Alcoholism and Other Drug Dependency Act, Section
26 40-10 of the Alcoholism and Other Drug Abuse and

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1 Dependency Act, or Section 10 of the Steroid Control
2 Act. For the purpose of this Section, "successful
3 completion" of an order of qualified probation under
4 Section 10-102 of the Illinois Alcoholism and Other
5 Drug Dependency Act and Section 40-10 of the Alcoholism
6 and Other Drug Abuse and Dependency Act means that the
7 probation was terminated satisfactorily and the
8 judgment of conviction was vacated.
9 (K) "Seal" means to physically and electronically
10 maintain the records, unless the records would
11 otherwise be destroyed due to age, but to make the
12 records unavailable without a court order, subject to
13 the exceptions in Sections 12 and 13 of this Act. The
14 petitioner's name shall also be obliterated from the
15 official index required to be kept by the circuit court
16 clerk under Section 16 of the Clerks of Courts Act, but
17 any index issued by the circuit court clerk before the
18 entry of the order to seal shall not be affected.
19 (L) "Sexual offense committed against a minor"
20 includes but is not limited to the offenses of indecent
21 solicitation of a child or criminal sexual abuse when
22 the victim of such offense is under 18 years of age.
23 (M) "Terminate" as it relates to a sentence or
24 order of supervision or qualified probation includes
25 either satisfactory or unsatisfactory termination of
26 the sentence, unless otherwise specified in this

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1 Section.
2 (2) Minor Traffic Offenses. Orders of supervision or
3 convictions for minor traffic offenses shall not affect a
4 petitioner's eligibility to expunge or seal records
5 pursuant to this Section.
6 (3) Exclusions. Except as otherwise provided in
7 subsections (b)(5), (b)(6), (b)(8), (e), (e-5), and (e-6)
8 of this Section, the court shall not order:
9 (A) the sealing or expungement of the records of
10 arrests or charges not initiated by arrest that result
11 in an order of supervision for or conviction of: (i)
12 any sexual offense committed against a minor; (ii)
13 Section 11-501 of the Illinois Vehicle Code or a
14 similar provision of a local ordinance; or (iii)
15 Section 11-503 of the Illinois Vehicle Code or a
16 similar provision of a local ordinance, unless the
17 arrest or charge is for a misdemeanor violation of
18 subsection (a) of Section 11-503 or a similar provision
19 of a local ordinance, that occurred prior to the
20 offender reaching the age of 25 years and the offender
21 has no other conviction for violating Section 11-501 or
22 11-503 of the Illinois Vehicle Code or a similar
23 provision of a local ordinance.
24 (B) the sealing or expungement of records of minor
25 traffic offenses (as defined in subsection (a)(1)(G)),
26 unless the petitioner was arrested and released

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1 without charging.
2 (C) the sealing of the records of arrests or
3 charges not initiated by arrest which result in an
4 order of supervision, an order of qualified probation
5 (as defined in subsection (a)(1)(J)), or a conviction
6 for the following offenses:
7 (i) offenses included in Article 11 of the
8 Criminal Code of 1961 or the Criminal Code of 2012
9 or a similar provision of a local ordinance, except
10 Section 11-14 of the Criminal Code of 1961 or the
11 Criminal Code of 2012, or a similar provision of a
12 local ordinance;
13 (ii) Section 12-3.4 or 48-1 of the Criminal
14 Code of 2012, or similar provisions of a local
15 ordinance, or Section 12-15, 12-30, or 26-5 of the
16 Criminal Code of 1961, or similar provisions of a
17 local ordinance Section 11-1.50, 12-3.4, 12-15,
18 12-30, 26-5, or 48-1 of the Criminal Code of 1961
19 or the Criminal Code of 2012, or a similar
20 provision of a local ordinance;
21 (iii) Section 12-3.2 of the Criminal Code of
22 1961 or the Criminal Code of 2012, offenses defined
23 as "crimes of violence" in Section 2 of the Crime
24 Victims Compensation Act or a similar provision of
25 a local ordinance;
26 (iv) offenses which are Class A misdemeanors

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1 under the Humane Care for Animals Act; or
2 (v) any offense or attempted offense that
3 would subject a person to registration under the
4 Sex Offender Registration Act.
5 (D) the sealing of the records of an arrest which
6 results in the petitioner being charged with a felony
7 offense or records of a charge not initiated by arrest
8 for a felony offense unless:
9 (i) the charge is amended to a misdemeanor and
10 is otherwise eligible to be sealed pursuant to
11 subsection (c);
12 (ii) the charge is brought along with another
13 charge as a part of one case and the charge results
14 in acquittal, dismissal, or conviction when the
15 conviction was reversed or vacated, and another
16 charge brought in the same case results in a
17 disposition for a misdemeanor offense that is
18 eligible to be sealed pursuant to subsection (c) or
19 a disposition listed in paragraph (i), (iii), or
20 (iv) of this subsection;
21 (iii) the charge results in first offender
22 probation as set forth in subsection (c)(2)(E);
23 (iv) the charge is for a felony offense listed
24 in subsection (c)(2)(F) or the charge is amended to
25 a felony offense listed in subsection (c)(2)(F);
26 (v) the charge results in acquittal,

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1 dismissal, or the petitioner's release without
2 conviction; or
3 (vi) the charge results in a conviction, but
4 the conviction was reversed or vacated.
5 (b) Expungement.
6 (1) A petitioner may petition the circuit court to
7 expunge the records of his or her arrests and charges not
8 initiated by arrest when:
9 (A) He or she has never been convicted of a
10 criminal offense; and
11 (B) Each arrest or charge not initiated by arrest
12 sought to be expunged resulted in: (i) acquittal,
13 dismissal, or the petitioner's release without
14 charging, unless excluded by subsection (a)(3)(B);
15 (ii) a conviction which was vacated or reversed, unless
16 excluded by subsection (a)(3)(B); (iii) an order of
17 supervision and such supervision was successfully
18 completed by the petitioner, unless excluded by
19 subsection (a)(3)(A) or (a)(3)(B); or (iv) an order of
20 qualified probation (as defined in subsection
21 (a)(1)(J)) and such probation was successfully
22 completed by the petitioner.
23 (2) Time frame for filing a petition to expunge.
24 (A) When the arrest or charge not initiated by
25 arrest sought to be expunged resulted in an acquittal,
26 dismissal, the petitioner's release without charging,

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1 or the reversal or vacation of a conviction, there is
2 no waiting period to petition for the expungement of
3 such records.
4 (B) When the arrest or charge not initiated by
5 arrest sought to be expunged resulted in an order of
6 supervision, successfully completed by the petitioner,
7 the following time frames will apply:
8 (i) Those arrests or charges that resulted in
9 orders of supervision under Section 3-707, 3-708,
10 3-710, or 5-401.3 of the Illinois Vehicle Code or a
11 similar provision of a local ordinance, or under
12 Section 11-1.50, 12-3.2, or 12-15 of the Criminal
13 Code of 1961 or the Criminal Code of 2012, or a
14 similar provision of a local ordinance, shall not
15 be eligible for expungement until 5 years have
16 passed following the satisfactory termination of
17 the supervision.
18 (i-5) Those arrests or charges that resulted
19 in orders of supervision for a misdemeanor
20 violation of subsection (a) of Section 11-503 of
21 the Illinois Vehicle Code or a similar provision of
22 a local ordinance, that occurred prior to the
23 offender reaching the age of 25 years and the
24 offender has no other conviction for violating
25 Section 11-501 or 11-503 of the Illinois Vehicle
26 Code or a similar provision of a local ordinance

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1 shall not be eligible for expungement until the
2 petitioner has reached the age of 25 years.
3 (ii) Those arrests or charges that resulted in
4 orders of supervision for any other offenses shall
5 not be eligible for expungement until 2 years have
6 passed following the satisfactory termination of
7 the supervision.
8 (C) When the arrest or charge not initiated by
9 arrest sought to be expunged resulted in an order of
10 qualified probation, successfully completed by the
11 petitioner, such records shall not be eligible for
12 expungement until 5 years have passed following the
13 satisfactory termination of the probation.
14 (3) Those records maintained by the Department for
15 persons arrested prior to their 17th birthday shall be
16 expunged as provided in Section 5-915 of the Juvenile Court
17 Act of 1987.
18 (4) Whenever a person has been arrested for or
19 convicted of any offense, in the name of a person whose
20 identity he or she has stolen or otherwise come into
21 possession of, the aggrieved person from whom the identity
22 was stolen or otherwise obtained without authorization,
23 upon learning of the person having been arrested using his
24 or her identity, may, upon verified petition to the chief
25 judge of the circuit wherein the arrest was made, have a
26 court order entered nunc pro tunc by the Chief Judge to

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1 correct the arrest record, conviction record, if any, and
2 all official records of the arresting authority, the
3 Department, other criminal justice agencies, the
4 prosecutor, and the trial court concerning such arrest, if
5 any, by removing his or her name from all such records in
6 connection with the arrest and conviction, if any, and by
7 inserting in the records the name of the offender, if known
8 or ascertainable, in lieu of the aggrieved's name. The
9 records of the circuit court clerk shall be sealed until
10 further order of the court upon good cause shown and the
11 name of the aggrieved person obliterated on the official
12 index required to be kept by the circuit court clerk under
13 Section 16 of the Clerks of Courts Act, but the order shall
14 not affect any index issued by the circuit court clerk
15 before the entry of the order. Nothing in this Section
16 shall limit the Department of State Police or other
17 criminal justice agencies or prosecutors from listing
18 under an offender's name the false names he or she has
19 used.
20 (5) Whenever a person has been convicted of criminal
21 sexual assault, aggravated criminal sexual assault,
22 predatory criminal sexual assault of a child, criminal
23 sexual abuse, or aggravated criminal sexual abuse, the
24 victim of that offense may request that the State's
25 Attorney of the county in which the conviction occurred
26 file a verified petition with the presiding trial judge at

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1 the petitioner's trial to have a court order entered to
2 seal the records of the circuit court clerk in connection
3 with the proceedings of the trial court concerning that
4 offense. However, the records of the arresting authority
5 and the Department of State Police concerning the offense
6 shall not be sealed. The court, upon good cause shown,
7 shall make the records of the circuit court clerk in
8 connection with the proceedings of the trial court
9 concerning the offense available for public inspection.
10 (6) If a conviction has been set aside on direct review
11 or on collateral attack and the court determines by clear
12 and convincing evidence that the petitioner was factually
13 innocent of the charge, the court that finds the petitioner
14 factually innocent of the charge shall enter an expungement
15 order for the conviction for which the petitioner has been
16 determined to be innocent as provided in subsection (b) of
17 Section 5-5-4 of the Unified Code of Corrections.
18 (7) Nothing in this Section shall prevent the
19 Department of State Police from maintaining all records of
20 any person who is admitted to probation upon terms and
21 conditions and who fulfills those terms and conditions
22 pursuant to Section 10 of the Cannabis Control Act, Section
23 410 of the Illinois Controlled Substances Act, Section 70
24 of the Methamphetamine Control and Community Protection
25 Act, Section 5-6-3.3 or 5-6-3.4 of the Unified Code of
26 Corrections, Section 12-4.3 or subdivision (b)(1) of

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1 Section 12-3.05 of the Criminal Code of 1961 or the
2 Criminal Code of 2012, Section 10-102 of the Illinois
3 Alcoholism and Other Drug Dependency Act, Section 40-10 of
4 the Alcoholism and Other Drug Abuse and Dependency Act, or
5 Section 10 of the Steroid Control Act.
6 (8) If the petitioner has been granted a certificate of
7 innocence under Section 2-702 of the Code of Civil
8 Procedure, the court that grants the certificate of
9 innocence shall also enter an order expunging the
10 conviction for which the petitioner has been determined to
11 be innocent as provided in subsection (h) of Section 2-702
12 of the Code of Civil Procedure.
13 (c) Sealing.
14 (1) Applicability. Notwithstanding any other provision
15 of this Act to the contrary, and cumulative with any rights
16 to expungement of criminal records, this subsection
17 authorizes the sealing of criminal records of adults and of
18 minors prosecuted as adults.
19 (2) Eligible Records. The following records may be
20 sealed:
21 (A) All arrests resulting in release without
22 charging;
23 (B) Arrests or charges not initiated by arrest
24 resulting in acquittal, dismissal, or conviction when
25 the conviction was reversed or vacated, except as
26 excluded by subsection (a)(3)(B);

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1 (C) Arrests or charges not initiated by arrest
2 resulting in orders of supervision successfully
3 completed by the petitioner, unless excluded by
4 subsection (a)(3);
5 (D) Arrests or charges not initiated by arrest
6 resulting in convictions unless excluded by subsection
7 (a)(3);
8 (E) Arrests or charges not initiated by arrest
9 resulting in orders of first offender probation under
10 Section 10 of the Cannabis Control Act, Section 410 of
11 the Illinois Controlled Substances Act, Section 70 of
12 the Methamphetamine Control and Community Protection
13 Act, or Section 5-6-3.3 of the Unified Code of
14 Corrections; and
15 (F) Arrests or charges not initiated by arrest
16 resulting in felony convictions for the following
17 offenses:
18 (i) Class 4 felony convictions for:
19 Prostitution under Section 11-14 of the
20 Criminal Code of 1961 or the Criminal Code of
21 2012.
22 Possession of cannabis under Section 4 of
23 the Cannabis Control Act.
24 Possession of a controlled substance under
25 Section 402 of the Illinois Controlled
26 Substances Act.

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1 Offenses under the Methamphetamine
2 Precursor Control Act.
3 Offenses under the Steroid Control Act.
4 Theft under Section 16-1 of the Criminal
5 Code of 1961 or the Criminal Code of 2012.
6 Retail theft under Section 16A-3 or
7 paragraph (a) of 16-25 of the Criminal Code of
8 1961 or the Criminal Code of 2012.
9 Deceptive practices under Section 17-1 of
10 the Criminal Code of 1961 or the Criminal Code
11 of 2012.
12 Forgery under Section 17-3 of the Criminal
13 Code of 1961 or the Criminal Code of 2012.
14 Possession of burglary tools under Section
15 19-2 of the Criminal Code of 1961 or the
16 Criminal Code of 2012.
17 (ii) Class 3 felony convictions for:
18 Theft under Section 16-1 of the Criminal
19 Code of 1961 or the Criminal Code of 2012.
20 Retail theft under Section 16A-3 or
21 paragraph (a) of 16-25 of the Criminal Code of
22 1961 or the Criminal Code of 2012.
23 Deceptive practices under Section 17-1 of
24 the Criminal Code of 1961 or the Criminal Code
25 of 2012.
26 Forgery under Section 17-3 of the Criminal

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1 Code of 1961 or the Criminal Code of 2012.
2 Possession with intent to manufacture or
3 deliver a controlled substance under Section
4 401 of the Illinois Controlled Substances Act.
5 (3) When Records Are Eligible to Be Sealed. Records
6 identified as eligible under subsection (c)(2) may be
7 sealed as follows:
8 (A) Records identified as eligible under
9 subsection (c)(2)(A) and (c)(2)(B) may be sealed at any
10 time.
11 (B) Records identified as eligible under
12 subsection (c)(2)(C) may be sealed (i) 3 years after
13 the termination of petitioner's last sentence (as
14 defined in subsection (a)(1)(F)) if the petitioner has
15 never been convicted of a criminal offense (as defined
16 in subsection (a)(1)(D)); or (ii) 4 years after the
17 termination of the petitioner's last sentence (as
18 defined in subsection (a)(1)(F)) if the petitioner has
19 ever been convicted of a criminal offense (as defined
20 in subsection (a)(1)(D)).
21 (C) Records identified as eligible under
22 subsections (c)(2)(D), (c)(2)(E), and (c)(2)(F) may be
23 sealed 4 years after the termination of the
24 petitioner's last sentence (as defined in subsection
25 (a)(1)(F)).
26 (D) Records identified in subsection

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1 (a)(3)(A)(iii) may be sealed after the petitioner has
2 reached the age of 25 years.
3 (4) Subsequent felony convictions. A person may not
4 have subsequent felony conviction records sealed as
5 provided in this subsection (c) if he or she is convicted
6 of any felony offense after the date of the sealing of
7 prior felony convictions as provided in this subsection
8 (c). The court may, upon conviction for a subsequent felony
9 offense, order the unsealing of prior felony conviction
10 records previously ordered sealed by the court.
11 (5) Notice of eligibility for sealing. Upon entry of a
12 disposition for an eligible record under this subsection
13 (c), the petitioner shall be informed by the court of the
14 right to have the records sealed and the procedures for the
15 sealing of the records.
16 (d) Procedure. The following procedures apply to
17expungement under subsections (b), (e), and (e-6) and sealing
18under subsections (c) and (e-5):
19 (1) Filing the petition. Upon becoming eligible to
20 petition for the expungement or sealing of records under
21 this Section, the petitioner shall file a petition
22 requesting the expungement or sealing of records with the
23 clerk of the court where the arrests occurred or the
24 charges were brought, or both. If arrests occurred or
25 charges were brought in multiple jurisdictions, a petition
26 must be filed in each such jurisdiction. The petitioner

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1 shall pay the applicable fee, if not waived.
2 (2) Contents of petition. The petition shall be
3 verified and shall contain the petitioner's name, date of
4 birth, current address and, for each arrest or charge not
5 initiated by arrest sought to be sealed or expunged, the
6 case number, the date of arrest (if any), the identity of
7 the arresting authority, and such other information as the
8 court may require. During the pendency of the proceeding,
9 the petitioner shall promptly notify the circuit court
10 clerk of any change of his or her address. If the
11 petitioner has received a certificate of eligibility for
12 sealing from the Prisoner Review Board under paragraph (10)
13 of subsection (a) of Section 3-3-2 of the Unified Code of
14 Corrections, the certificate shall be attached to the
15 petition.
16 (3) Drug test. The petitioner must attach to the
17 petition proof that the petitioner has passed a test taken
18 within 30 days before the filing of the petition showing
19 the absence within his or her body of all illegal
20 substances as defined by the Illinois Controlled
21 Substances Act, the Methamphetamine Control and Community
22 Protection Act, and the Cannabis Control Act if he or she
23 is petitioning to:
24 (A) seal felony records under clause (c)(2)(E);
25 (B) seal felony records for a violation of the
26 Illinois Controlled Substances Act, the

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1 Methamphetamine Control and Community Protection Act,
2 or the Cannabis Control Act under clause (c)(2)(F);
3 (C) seal felony records under subsection (e-5); or
4 (D) expunge felony records of a qualified
5 probation under clause (b)(1)(B)(iv).
6 (4) Service of petition. The circuit court clerk shall
7 promptly serve a copy of the petition and documentation to
8 support the petition under subsection (e), (e-5), or (e-6)
9 on the State's Attorney or prosecutor charged with the duty
10 of prosecuting the offense, the Department of State Police,
11 the arresting agency and the chief legal officer of the
12 unit of local government effecting the arrest.
13 (5) Objections.
14 (A) Any party entitled to notice of the petition
15 may file an objection to the petition. All objections
16 shall be in writing, shall be filed with the circuit
17 court clerk, and shall state with specificity the basis
18 of the objection.
19 (B) Objections to a petition to expunge or seal
20 must be filed within 60 days of the date of service of
21 the petition.
22 (6) Entry of order.
23 (A) The Chief Judge of the circuit wherein the
24 charge was brought, any judge of that circuit
25 designated by the Chief Judge, or in counties of less
26 than 3,000,000 inhabitants, the presiding trial judge

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1 at the petitioner's trial, if any, shall rule on the
2 petition to expunge or seal as set forth in this
3 subsection (d)(6).
4 (B) Unless the State's Attorney or prosecutor, the
5 Department of State Police, the arresting agency, or
6 the chief legal officer files an objection to the
7 petition to expunge or seal within 60 days from the
8 date of service of the petition, the court shall enter
9 an order granting or denying the petition.
10 (7) Hearings. If an objection is filed, the court shall
11 set a date for a hearing and notify the petitioner and all
12 parties entitled to notice of the petition of the hearing
13 date at least 30 days prior to the hearing. Prior to the
14 hearing, the State's Attorney shall consult with the
15 Department as to the appropriateness of the relief sought
16 in the petition to expunge or seal. At the hearing, the
17 court shall hear evidence on whether the petition should or
18 should not be granted, and shall grant or deny the petition
19 to expunge or seal the records based on the evidence
20 presented at the hearing. The court may consider the
21 following:
22 (A) the strength of the evidence supporting the
23 defendant's conviction;
24 (B) the reasons for retention of the conviction
25 records by the State;
26 (C) the petitioner's age, criminal record history,

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1 and employment history;
2 (D) the period of time between the petitioner's
3 arrest on the charge resulting in the conviction and
4 the filing of the petition under this Section; and
5 (E) the specific adverse consequences the
6 petitioner may be subject to if the petition is denied.
7 (8) Service of order. After entering an order to
8 expunge or seal records, the court must provide copies of
9 the order to the Department, in a form and manner
10 prescribed by the Department, to the petitioner, to the
11 State's Attorney or prosecutor charged with the duty of
12 prosecuting the offense, to the arresting agency, to the
13 chief legal officer of the unit of local government
14 effecting the arrest, and to such other criminal justice
15 agencies as may be ordered by the court.
16 (9) Implementation of order.
17 (A) Upon entry of an order to expunge records
18 pursuant to (b)(2)(A) or (b)(2)(B)(ii), or both:
19 (i) the records shall be expunged (as defined
20 in subsection (a)(1)(E)) by the arresting agency,
21 the Department, and any other agency as ordered by
22 the court, within 60 days of the date of service of
23 the order, unless a motion to vacate, modify, or
24 reconsider the order is filed pursuant to
25 paragraph (12) of subsection (d) of this Section;
26 (ii) the records of the circuit court clerk

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1 shall be impounded until further order of the court
2 upon good cause shown and the name of the
3 petitioner obliterated on the official index
4 required to be kept by the circuit court clerk
5 under Section 16 of the Clerks of Courts Act, but
6 the order shall not affect any index issued by the
7 circuit court clerk before the entry of the order;
8 and
9 (iii) in response to an inquiry for expunged
10 records, the court, the Department, or the agency
11 receiving such inquiry, shall reply as it does in
12 response to inquiries when no records ever
13 existed.
14 (B) Upon entry of an order to expunge records
15 pursuant to (b)(2)(B)(i) or (b)(2)(C), or both:
16 (i) the records shall be expunged (as defined
17 in subsection (a)(1)(E)) by the arresting agency
18 and any other agency as ordered by the court,
19 within 60 days of the date of service of the order,
20 unless a motion to vacate, modify, or reconsider
21 the order is filed pursuant to paragraph (12) of
22 subsection (d) of this Section;
23 (ii) the records of the circuit court clerk
24 shall be impounded until further order of the court
25 upon good cause shown and the name of the
26 petitioner obliterated on the official index

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1 required to be kept by the circuit court clerk
2 under Section 16 of the Clerks of Courts Act, but
3 the order shall not affect any index issued by the
4 circuit court clerk before the entry of the order;
5 (iii) the records shall be impounded by the
6 Department within 60 days of the date of service of
7 the order as ordered by the court, unless a motion
8 to vacate, modify, or reconsider the order is filed
9 pursuant to paragraph (12) of subsection (d) of
10 this Section;
11 (iv) records impounded by the Department may
12 be disseminated by the Department only as required
13 by law or to the arresting authority, the State's
14 Attorney, and the court upon a later arrest for the
15 same or a similar offense or for the purpose of
16 sentencing for any subsequent felony, and to the
17 Department of Corrections upon conviction for any
18 offense; and
19 (v) in response to an inquiry for such records
20 from anyone not authorized by law to access such
21 records, the court, the Department, or the agency
22 receiving such inquiry shall reply as it does in
23 response to inquiries when no records ever
24 existed.
25 (B-5) Upon entry of an order to expunge records
26 under subsection (e-6):

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1 (i) the records shall be expunged (as defined
2 in subsection (a)(1)(E)) by the arresting agency
3 and any other agency as ordered by the court,
4 within 60 days of the date of service of the order,
5 unless a motion to vacate, modify, or reconsider
6 the order is filed under paragraph (12) of
7 subsection (d) of this Section;
8 (ii) the records of the circuit court clerk
9 shall be impounded until further order of the court
10 upon good cause shown and the name of the
11 petitioner obliterated on the official index
12 required to be kept by the circuit court clerk
13 under Section 16 of the Clerks of Courts Act, but
14 the order shall not affect any index issued by the
15 circuit court clerk before the entry of the order;
16 (iii) the records shall be impounded by the
17 Department within 60 days of the date of service of
18 the order as ordered by the court, unless a motion
19 to vacate, modify, or reconsider the order is filed
20 under paragraph (12) of subsection (d) of this
21 Section;
22 (iv) records impounded by the Department may
23 be disseminated by the Department only as required
24 by law or to the arresting authority, the State's
25 Attorney, and the court upon a later arrest for the
26 same or a similar offense or for the purpose of

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1 sentencing for any subsequent felony, and to the
2 Department of Corrections upon conviction for any
3 offense; and
4 (v) in response to an inquiry for these records
5 from anyone not authorized by law to access the
6 records, the court, the Department, or the agency
7 receiving the inquiry shall reply as it does in
8 response to inquiries when no records ever
9 existed.
10 (C) Upon entry of an order to seal records under
11 subsection (c), the arresting agency, any other agency
12 as ordered by the court, the Department, and the court
13 shall seal the records (as defined in subsection
14 (a)(1)(K)). In response to an inquiry for such records
15 from anyone not authorized by law to access such
16 records, the court, the Department, or the agency
17 receiving such inquiry shall reply as it does in
18 response to inquiries when no records ever existed.
19 (D) The Department shall send written notice to the
20 petitioner of its compliance with each order to expunge
21 or seal records within 60 days of the date of service
22 of that order or, if a motion to vacate, modify, or
23 reconsider is filed, within 60 days of service of the
24 order resolving the motion, if that order requires the
25 Department to expunge or seal records. In the event of
26 an appeal from the circuit court order, the Department

HB5874- 27 -LRB098 18082 RLC 53211 b
1 shall send written notice to the petitioner of its
2 compliance with an Appellate Court or Supreme Court
3 judgment to expunge or seal records within 60 days of
4 the issuance of the court's mandate. The notice is not
5 required while any motion to vacate, modify, or
6 reconsider, or any appeal or petition for
7 discretionary appellate review, is pending.
8 (10) Fees. The Department may charge the petitioner a
9 fee equivalent to the cost of processing any order to
10 expunge or seal records. Notwithstanding any provision of
11 the Clerks of Courts Act to the contrary, the circuit court
12 clerk may charge a fee equivalent to the cost associated
13 with the sealing or expungement of records by the circuit
14 court clerk. From the total filing fee collected for the
15 petition to seal or expunge, the circuit court clerk shall
16 deposit $10 into the Circuit Court Clerk Operation and
17 Administrative Fund, to be used to offset the costs
18 incurred by the circuit court clerk in performing the
19 additional duties required to serve the petition to seal or
20 expunge on all parties. The circuit court clerk shall
21 collect and forward the Department of State Police portion
22 of the fee to the Department and it shall be deposited in
23 the State Police Services Fund.
24 (11) Final Order. No court order issued under the
25 expungement or sealing provisions of this Section shall
26 become final for purposes of appeal until 30 days after

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1 service of the order on the petitioner and all parties
2 entitled to notice of the petition.
3 (12) Motion to Vacate, Modify, or Reconsider. Under
4 Section 2-1203 of the Code of Civil Procedure, the
5 petitioner or any party entitled to notice may file a
6 motion to vacate, modify, or reconsider the order granting
7 or denying the petition to expunge or seal within 60 days
8 of service of the order. If filed more than 60 days after
9 service of the order, a petition to vacate, modify, or
10 reconsider shall comply with subsection (c) of Section
11 2-1401 of the Code of Civil Procedure. Upon filing of a
12 motion to vacate, modify, or reconsider, notice of the
13 motion shall be served upon the petitioner and all parties
14 entitled to notice of the petition.
15 (13) Effect of Order. An order granting a petition
16 under the expungement or sealing provisions of this Section
17 shall not be considered void because it fails to comply
18 with the provisions of this Section or because of any error
19 asserted in a motion to vacate, modify, or reconsider. The
20 circuit court retains jurisdiction to determine whether
21 the order is voidable and to vacate, modify, or reconsider
22 its terms based on a motion filed under paragraph (12) of
23 this subsection (d).
24 (14) Compliance with Order Granting Petition to Seal
25 Records. Unless a court has entered a stay of an order
26 granting a petition to seal, all parties entitled to notice

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1 of the petition must fully comply with the terms of the
2 order within 60 days of service of the order even if a
3 party is seeking relief from the order through a motion
4 filed under paragraph (12) of this subsection (d) or is
5 appealing the order.
6 (15) Compliance with Order Granting Petition to
7 Expunge Records. While a party is seeking relief from the
8 order granting the petition to expunge through a motion
9 filed under paragraph (12) of this subsection (d) or is
10 appealing the order, and unless a court has entered a stay
11 of that order, the parties entitled to notice of the
12 petition must seal, but need not expunge, the records until
13 there is a final order on the motion for relief or, in the
14 case of an appeal, the issuance of that court's mandate.
15 (16) The changes to this subsection (d) made by Public
16 Act 98-163 this amendatory Act of the 98th General Assembly
17 apply to all petitions pending on August 5, 2013 (the
18 effective date of Public Act 98-163) this amendatory Act of
19 the 98th General Assembly and to all orders ruling on a
20 petition to expunge or seal on or after August 5, 2013 (the
21 effective date of Public Act 98-163) this amendatory Act of
22 the 98th General Assembly.
23 (e) Whenever a person who has been convicted of an offense
24is granted a pardon by the Governor which specifically
25authorizes expungement, he or she may, upon verified petition
26to the Chief Judge of the circuit where the person had been

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1convicted, any judge of the circuit designated by the Chief
2Judge, or in counties of less than 3,000,000 inhabitants, the
3presiding trial judge at the defendant's trial, have a court
4order entered expunging the record of arrest from the official
5records of the arresting authority and order that the records
6of the circuit court clerk and the Department be sealed until
7further order of the court upon good cause shown or as
8otherwise provided herein, and the name of the defendant
9obliterated from the official index requested to be kept by the
10circuit court clerk under Section 16 of the Clerks of Courts
11Act in connection with the arrest and conviction for the
12offense for which he or she had been pardoned but the order
13shall not affect any index issued by the circuit court clerk
14before the entry of the order. All records sealed by the
15Department may be disseminated by the Department only to the
16arresting authority, the State's Attorney, and the court upon a
17later arrest for the same or similar offense or for the purpose
18of sentencing for any subsequent felony. Upon conviction for
19any subsequent offense, the Department of Corrections shall
20have access to all sealed records of the Department pertaining
21to that individual. Upon entry of the order of expungement, the
22circuit court clerk shall promptly mail a copy of the order to
23the person who was pardoned.
24 (e-5) Whenever a person who has been convicted of an
25offense is granted a certificate of eligibility for sealing by
26the Prisoner Review Board which specifically authorizes

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1sealing, he or she may, upon verified petition to the Chief
2Judge of the circuit where the person had been convicted, any
3judge of the circuit designated by the Chief Judge, or in
4counties of less than 3,000,000 inhabitants, the presiding
5trial judge at the petitioner's trial, have a court order
6entered sealing the record of arrest from the official records
7of the arresting authority and order that the records of the
8circuit court clerk and the Department be sealed until further
9order of the court upon good cause shown or as otherwise
10provided herein, and the name of the petitioner obliterated
11from the official index requested to be kept by the circuit
12court clerk under Section 16 of the Clerks of Courts Act in
13connection with the arrest and conviction for the offense for
14which he or she had been granted the certificate but the order
15shall not affect any index issued by the circuit court clerk
16before the entry of the order. All records sealed by the
17Department may be disseminated by the Department only as
18required by this Act or to the arresting authority, a law
19enforcement agency, the State's Attorney, and the court upon a
20later arrest for the same or similar offense or for the purpose
21of sentencing for any subsequent felony. Upon conviction for
22any subsequent offense, the Department of Corrections shall
23have access to all sealed records of the Department pertaining
24to that individual. Upon entry of the order of sealing, the
25circuit court clerk shall promptly mail a copy of the order to
26the person who was granted the certificate of eligibility for

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1sealing.
2 (e-6) Whenever a person who has been convicted of an
3offense is granted a certificate of eligibility for expungement
4by the Prisoner Review Board which specifically authorizes
5expungement, he or she may, upon verified petition to the Chief
6Judge of the circuit where the person had been convicted, any
7judge of the circuit designated by the Chief Judge, or in
8counties of less than 3,000,000 inhabitants, the presiding
9trial judge at the petitioner's trial, have a court order
10entered expunging the record of arrest from the official
11records of the arresting authority and order that the records
12of the circuit court clerk and the Department be sealed until
13further order of the court upon good cause shown or as
14otherwise provided herein, and the name of the petitioner
15obliterated from the official index requested to be kept by the
16circuit court clerk under Section 16 of the Clerks of Courts
17Act in connection with the arrest and conviction for the
18offense for which he or she had been granted the certificate
19but the order shall not affect any index issued by the circuit
20court clerk before the entry of the order. All records sealed
21by the Department may be disseminated by the Department only as
22required by this Act or to the arresting authority, a law
23enforcement agency, the State's Attorney, and the court upon a
24later arrest for the same or similar offense or for the purpose
25of sentencing for any subsequent felony. Upon conviction for
26any subsequent offense, the Department of Corrections shall

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1have access to all expunged records of the Department
2pertaining to that individual. Upon entry of the order of
3expungement, the circuit court clerk shall promptly mail a copy
4of the order to the person who was granted the certificate of
5eligibility for expungement.
6 (f) Subject to available funding, the Illinois Department
7of Corrections shall conduct a study of the impact of sealing,
8especially on employment and recidivism rates, utilizing a
9random sample of those who apply for the sealing of their
10criminal records under Public Act 93-211. At the request of the
11Illinois Department of Corrections, records of the Illinois
12Department of Employment Security shall be utilized as
13appropriate to assist in the study. The study shall not
14disclose any data in a manner that would allow the
15identification of any particular individual or employing unit.
16The study shall be made available to the General Assembly no
17later than September 1, 2010.
18(Source: P.A. 97-443, eff. 8-19-11; 97-698, eff. 1-1-13;
1997-1026, eff. 1-1-13; 97-1108, eff. 1-1-13; 97-1109, eff.
201-1-13; 97-1118, eff. 1-1-13; 97-1120, eff. 1-1-13; 97-1150,
21eff. 1-25-13; 98-133, eff. 1-1-14; 98-142, eff. 1-1-14; 98-163,
22eff. 8-5-13; 98-164, eff. 1-1-14; 98-399, eff. 8-16-13; revised
239-4-13.)
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