Bill Text: IL HR0807 | 2023-2024 | 103rd General Assembly | Introduced
Bill Title: Declares February 21, 2024 as John Lewis Day in the State of Illinois to honor the life and legacy of American hero and civil rights leader John Robert Lewis.
Spectrum: Partisan Bill (Democrat 26-1)
Status: (Passed) 2024-05-25 - Resolution Adopted [HR0807 Detail]
Download: Illinois-2023-HR0807-Introduced.html
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1 | HOUSE RESOLUTION | ||||||
2 | WHEREAS, John Robert Lewis was born to Willie Mae (Carter) | ||||||
3 | and Eddie Lewis near Troy, Alabama on February 21, 1940; as a | ||||||
4 | child, he was affectionately known as "Preacher" and insisted | ||||||
5 | on attending school daily, defying his parents' instructions | ||||||
6 | to work the family farm, establishing his lifelong commitment | ||||||
7 | to education and enlightenment; and
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8 | WHEREAS, As a high school student, John Lewis intensely | ||||||
9 | followed the progress of the Montgomery Bus Boycott in 1955 | ||||||
10 | and 1956; inspired by Dr. Martin Luther King Jr., he preached | ||||||
11 | his first public sermon, entitled "A Praying Mother", at | ||||||
12 | Macedonia Baptist Church in Troy, Alabama on February 16, | ||||||
13 | 1956; later that year, he joined the NAACP; and
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14 | WHEREAS, While a student at the American Baptist | ||||||
15 | Theological Seminary in Nashville, Tennessee, John Lewis was a | ||||||
16 | founding member of the Student Nonviolent Coordinating | ||||||
17 | Committee (SNCC), organizing sit-ins at segregated lunch | ||||||
18 | counters and pushing Nashville to become the first major city | ||||||
19 | in the South to begin the desegregation of public facilities; | ||||||
20 | after graduating in 1961, he was subsequently ordained as a | ||||||
21 | Baptist minister; and
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22 | WHEREAS, In 1961, John Lewis became one of the 13 original |
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1 | Freedom Riders, challenging segregated interstate travel | ||||||
2 | throughout the South; two years later, at just 23 years old, he | ||||||
3 | helped organize the 1963 March on Washington, where he | ||||||
4 | witnessed Dr. King deliver his famous "I Have a Dream" speech; | ||||||
5 | that same year, as chair of the SNCC, he proceeded to move to | ||||||
6 | Atlanta, Georgia; and
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7 | WHEREAS, John Lewis led demonstrations against racially | ||||||
8 | segregated hotels, restrooms, swimming pools, and public | ||||||
9 | parks, for which he was brutally beaten, left unconscious in | ||||||
10 | his own blood, and arrested 40 times, spending countless | ||||||
11 | nights in county jails and 37 days in Parchman Penitentiary; | ||||||
12 | and
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13 | WHEREAS, On March 7, 1965, on what would become known as | ||||||
14 | Bloody Sunday, John Lewis led 600 peaceful demonstrators who | ||||||
15 | were demanding their right to vote while marching across the | ||||||
16 | Edmund Pettus Bridge in Selma, Alabama; he and demonstrators | ||||||
17 | were met with violence and police brutality, and he suffered a | ||||||
18 | fractured skull; and
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19 | WHEREAS, After televised images of the Bloody Sunday | ||||||
20 | violence in Selma shocked the conscience of the United States, | ||||||
21 | President Lyndon B. Johnson called for equal voting rights | ||||||
22 | legislation before a joint session of Congress, which evolved | ||||||
23 | into his signing of the Voting Rights Act of 1965 (52 U.S.C. |
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1 | 10301 et seq.) on August 6, 1965; and
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2 | WHEREAS, John Lewis married Lillian Miles on December 21, | ||||||
3 | 1968, and she was his best friend, closest ally, and most | ||||||
4 | steadfast supporter until her death on December 31, 2012; and
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5 | WHEREAS, In 1970, John Lewis became director of the Voter | ||||||
6 | Education Project, which added nearly 4,000,000 minority | ||||||
7 | voters to the voter rolls, changing the political landscape of | ||||||
8 | the United States forever; and
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9 | WHEREAS, In 1977, John Lewis was appointed by President | ||||||
10 | Jimmy Carter to direct more than 250,000 volunteers of ACTION, | ||||||
11 | which was then a federal volunteer agency; and
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12 | WHEREAS, In 1981, John Lewis won elected office for the | ||||||
13 | first time as an at-large councilman on the Atlanta City | ||||||
14 | Council, where he was a powerful advocate for ethics and | ||||||
15 | neighborhood preservation; and
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16 | WHEREAS, In 1982, John Lewis worked with the American | ||||||
17 | Jewish Committee to found the Atlanta Black-Jewish Coalition, | ||||||
18 | part of his decades-long friendship and alliance with the | ||||||
19 | Jewish community of Georgia, which later led to the | ||||||
20 | establishment of the Congressional Black-Jewish caucus; and
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1 | WHEREAS, In 1986, John Lewis became the second African | ||||||
2 | American to represent Georgia in the United States Congress | ||||||
3 | since Reconstruction, ultimately serving in Congress for over | ||||||
4 | three decades; during his tenure, he fought for the passage of | ||||||
5 | the Civil Rights Act of 1991 (Public Law 102-166; 105 Stat. | ||||||
6 | 1071), which was signed into law by President George H.W. | ||||||
7 | Bush, secured authorization for construction of the National | ||||||
8 | Museum of African American History and Culture on the National | ||||||
9 | Mall in Washington, D.C. in 2003, and introduced the Emmett | ||||||
10 | Till Unsolved Civil Rights Crime Act of 2007 (28 U.S.C. 509 | ||||||
11 | note; Public Law 110-344) to investigate unsolved civil rights | ||||||
12 | crimes, which was signed into law by President George W. Bush | ||||||
13 | in 2008; and
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14 | WHEREAS, John Lewis was the recipient of a number of | ||||||
15 | accolades, including being awarded the John F. Kennedy Library | ||||||
16 | Foundation Profile in Courage Award for his extraordinary | ||||||
17 | courage, leadership, and commitment to civil rights in 2001 | ||||||
18 | and receiving the Presidential Medal of Freedom, the highest | ||||||
19 | civilian honor in the United States, by President Barack Obama | ||||||
20 | in 2011; and
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21 | WHEREAS, On July 17, 2020, John Lewis passed away, | ||||||
22 | devastating his family, his staff, the City of Atlanta, the | ||||||
23 | State of Georgia, and the people of the United States, who | ||||||
24 | united to honor his monumental legacy of hard work and |
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1 | self-sacrifice in the pursuit of liberty and justice for all; | ||||||
2 | and
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3 | WHEREAS, John Lewis was known as the "conscience of the | ||||||
4 | Congress" for his relentless pursuit of justice, his | ||||||
5 | unflinching commitment to building a society without poverty, | ||||||
6 | racism, or violence, and his willingness to make what he | ||||||
7 | called "good trouble, necessary trouble" to confront acts of | ||||||
8 | injustice; therefore, be it
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