Bill Text: IL SB0042 | 2025-2026 | 104th General Assembly | Introduced


Bill Title: Amends the Illinois Vehicle Code. Removes the requirement that cannabis within any area of a motor vehicle must be in an odor-proof container. Provides that if a motor vehicle is driven or occupied by an individual 21 years of age or over, a law enforcement officer may not stop or detain the motor vehicle or its driver nor inspect or search the motor vehicle, the contents of the motor vehicle, or the operator or passenger of the motor vehicle solely based on the odor of burnt or raw cannabis.

Spectrum: Partisan Bill (Democrat 1-0)

Status: (Introduced) 2025-01-13 - Referred to Assignments [SB0042 Detail]

Download: Illinois-2025-SB0042-Introduced.html

104TH GENERAL ASSEMBLY
State of Illinois
2025 and 2026
SB0042

Introduced 1/13/2025, by Sen. Rachel Ventura

SYNOPSIS AS INTRODUCED:
625 ILCS 5/11-502.1
625 ILCS 5/11-502.15

Amends the Illinois Vehicle Code. Removes the requirement that cannabis within any area of a motor vehicle must be in an odor-proof container. Provides that if a motor vehicle is driven or occupied by an individual 21 years of age or over, a law enforcement officer may not stop or detain the motor vehicle or its driver nor inspect or search the motor vehicle, the contents of the motor vehicle, or the operator or passenger of the motor vehicle solely based on the odor of burnt or raw cannabis.
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A BILL FOR

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1 AN ACT concerning transportation.
2 Be it enacted by the People of the State of Illinois,
3represented in the General Assembly:
4 Section 5. The Illinois Vehicle Code is amended by
5changing Sections 11-502.1 and 11-502.15 as follows:
6 (625 ILCS 5/11-502.1)
7 Sec. 11-502.1. Possession of medical cannabis in a motor
8vehicle.
9 (a) No driver, who is a medical cannabis cardholder, may
10use medical cannabis within the passenger area of any motor
11vehicle upon a highway in this State.
12 (b) No driver, who is a medical cannabis cardholder, a
13medical cannabis designated caregiver, medical cannabis
14cultivation center agent, or dispensing organization agent may
15possess medical cannabis within any area of any motor vehicle
16upon a highway in this State except in a secured, sealed or
17resealable, odor-proof, and child-resistant medical cannabis
18container that is inaccessible.
19 (c) No passenger, who is a medical cannabis card holder, a
20medical cannabis designated caregiver, or medical cannabis
21dispensing organization agent may possess medical cannabis
22within any passenger area of any motor vehicle upon a highway
23in this State except in a secured, sealed or resealable,

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1odor-proof, and child-resistant medical cannabis container
2that is inaccessible.
3 (d) Any person who violates subsections (a) through (c) of
4this Section:
5 (1) commits a Class A misdemeanor;
6 (2) shall be subject to revocation of his or her
7 medical cannabis card for a period of 2 years from the end
8 of the sentence imposed; and
9 (3) shall be subject to revocation of his or her
10 status as a medical cannabis caregiver, medical cannabis
11 cultivation center agent, or medical cannabis dispensing
12 organization agent for a period of 2 years from the end of
13 the sentence imposed.
14(Source: P.A. 101-27, eff. 6-25-19; 102-98, eff. 7-15-21;
15102-558, eff. 8-20-21.)
16 (625 ILCS 5/11-502.15)
17 Sec. 11-502.15. Possession of adult use cannabis in a
18motor vehicle.
19 (a) No driver may use cannabis within the passenger area
20of any motor vehicle upon a highway in this State.
21 (b) No driver may possess cannabis within any area of any
22motor vehicle upon a highway in this State except in a secured,
23sealed or resealable, odor-proof, child-resistant cannabis
24container that is inaccessible.
25 (c) No passenger may possess cannabis within any passenger

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