Bill Text: IL SB1160 | 2019-2020 | 101st General Assembly | Introduced
Bill Title: Amends the Property Tax Code. Provides that, with respect to non-residential property, neither the board of review nor the Property Tax Appeal Board may consider comparable real property sales made subject to a private restriction or covenant in connection with the sale or rental of the property if that private restriction or covenant substantially impairs the use of the comparable property as compared to the property subject to assessment, or if that private restriction or covenant materially increases the likelihood of vacancy or inactivity on the property. Effective immediately.
Spectrum: Partisan Bill (Democrat 1-0)
Status: (Failed) 2021-01-13 - Session Sine Die [SB1160 Detail]
Download: Illinois-2019-SB1160-Introduced.html
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1 | AN ACT concerning revenue.
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2 | Be it enacted by the People of the State of Illinois,
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3 | represented in the General Assembly:
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4 | Section 5. The Property Tax Code is amended by changing | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||
5 | Section 16-55 and by adding Section 16-182 as follows:
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6 | (35 ILCS 200/16-55)
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7 | Sec. 16-55. Complaints. | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||
8 | (a) On written complaint that any property is
overassessed | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||
9 | or underassessed, the board shall review the assessment, and
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10 | correct it, as appears to be just, but in no case shall the | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||
11 | property be
assessed at a higher percentage of fair cash value | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||
12 | than other property in the
assessment district prior to | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||
13 | equalization by the board or the Department. | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||
14 | (b) The board shall include compulsory sales in reviewing | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||
15 | and correcting assessments, including, but not limited to, | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||
16 | those compulsory sales submitted by the complainant, if the | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||
17 | board determines that those sales reflect the same property | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||
18 | characteristics and condition as those originally used to make | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||
19 | the assessment. The board shall also consider whether the | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||
20 | compulsory sale would otherwise be considered an arm's length | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||
21 | transaction. | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||
22 | (b-5) With respect to non-residential property, the board | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||
23 | may not include comparable real property sales made subject to |
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1 | a private restriction or covenant in connection with the sale | ||||||
2 | or rental of the property if that private restriction or | ||||||
3 | covenant substantially impairs the use of the comparable | ||||||
4 | property as compared to the property subject to assessment, or | ||||||
5 | if that private restriction or covenant materially increases | ||||||
6 | the likelihood of vacancy or inactivity on the property. | ||||||
7 | (c) If a complaint is filed by an attorney on behalf of a | ||||||
8 | complainant, all notices and correspondence from the board | ||||||
9 | relating to the appeal shall be directed to the attorney. The | ||||||
10 | board may require proof of the attorney's authority to | ||||||
11 | represent the taxpayer. If the attorney fails to provide proof | ||||||
12 | of authority within the compliance period granted by the board | ||||||
13 | pursuant to subsection (d), the board may dismiss the | ||||||
14 | complaint. The Board shall send, electronically or by mail, | ||||||
15 | notice of the dismissal to the attorney and complainant. | ||||||
16 | (d) A
complaint to affect the assessment for the current | ||||||
17 | year shall be filed on or before 30 calendar days after the | ||||||
18 | date
of publication of the assessment list under Section 12-10. | ||||||
19 | Upon receipt of a written complaint that is timely filed under | ||||||
20 | this Section, the board of review shall docket the complaint. | ||||||
21 | If the complaint does not comply with the board of review rules | ||||||
22 | adopted under Section 9-5 entitling the complainant to a | ||||||
23 | hearing, the board shall send, electronically or by mail, | ||||||
24 | notification acknowledging receipt of the complaint. The | ||||||
25 | notification must identify which rules have not been complied | ||||||
26 | with and provide the complainant with not less than 10 business |
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1 | days to bring the complaint into compliance with those rules. | ||||||
2 | If the complainant complies with the board of review rules | ||||||
3 | either upon the initial filing of a complaint or within the | ||||||
4 | time as extended by the board of review for compliance, then | ||||||
5 | the board of review shall send, electronically or by mail, a | ||||||
6 | notice of hearing and the board shall hear the complaint and | ||||||
7 | shall issue and send, electronically or by mail, a decision | ||||||
8 | upon resolution. Except as otherwise provided in subsection | ||||||
9 | (c), if the complainant has not complied with the rules within | ||||||
10 | the time as extended by the board of review, the board shall | ||||||
11 | nonetheless issue and send a decision. The board of review may | ||||||
12 | adopt rules allowing any party to attend and participate in a | ||||||
13 | hearing by telephone or electronically. | ||||||
14 | (d-5) Complaints and other written correspondence sent by | ||||||
15 | the United States mail shall be considered filed as of the | ||||||
16 | postmark date in accordance with Section 1.25 of the Statute on | ||||||
17 | Statutes. Complaints and other written correspondence sent by a | ||||||
18 | delivery service other than the United States Postal System | ||||||
19 | shall be considered as filed as of the date sent as indicated | ||||||
20 | by the shipper's tracking label. If allowed by board of review | ||||||
21 | rule, complaints and other written correspondence transmitted | ||||||
22 | electronically shall be considered filed as of the date | ||||||
23 | received. | ||||||
24 | (e) The board may also,
at any time before its revision of | ||||||
25 | the assessments is completed in every year,
increase, reduce or | ||||||
26 | otherwise adjust the assessment of any property, making
changes |
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1 | in the valuation as may be just, and shall have full power over | ||||||
2 | the
assessment of any person and may do anything in regard | ||||||
3 | thereto that it may deem
necessary to make a just assessment, | ||||||
4 | but the property shall not be assessed at
a higher percentage | ||||||
5 | of fair cash value than the assessed valuation of other
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6 | property in the assessment district prior to equalization by | ||||||
7 | the board or the
Department. | ||||||
8 | (f) No assessment shall be increased until the person to be | ||||||
9 | affected
has been notified and given an opportunity to be | ||||||
10 | heard, except as provided
below. | ||||||
11 | (g) Before making any reduction in assessments of its own | ||||||
12 | motion, the board
of review shall give notice to the assessor | ||||||
13 | or chief county assessment officer
who certified the | ||||||
14 | assessment, and give the assessor or chief county assessment
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15 | officer an opportunity to be heard thereon. | ||||||
16 | (h) All complaints of errors in
assessments of property | ||||||
17 | shall be in writing, and shall be filed by the
complaining | ||||||
18 | party with the board of review, in the number of copies | ||||||
19 | required by board of review rule. A copy shall
be filed by the | ||||||
20 | board of review with the assessor or chief county assessment
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21 | officer who certified the assessment. | ||||||
22 | (i) In all cases where a change in assessed
valuation of | ||||||
23 | $100,000 or more is sought, the board of review shall also | ||||||
24 | serve a
copy of the petition on all taxing districts as shown | ||||||
25 | on the last available tax
bill at least 14 days prior to the | ||||||
26 | hearing on the complaint. Service may be by electronic means if |
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1 | the taxing district consents to electronic service and provides | ||||||
2 | the board of review with a valid e-mail address for the purpose | ||||||
3 | of receiving service. All taxing
districts shall have an | ||||||
4 | opportunity to be heard on the complaint. A taxing district | ||||||
5 | wishing to intervene shall file a request to intervene with the | ||||||
6 | board of review at least five days in advance of a scheduled | ||||||
7 | hearing. If board of review rules require the appellant to | ||||||
8 | submit evidence in advance of a hearing, then any evidence in | ||||||
9 | support of the intervenor's opinion of assessed value must be | ||||||
10 | submitted to the board of review and complainant no later than | ||||||
11 | five calendar days prior to the hearing. Service shall be made | ||||||
12 | as set forth in subsection (d-5), but if board of review rules | ||||||
13 | allow complaints and correspondence to be transmitted | ||||||
14 | electronically, then the intervenor's evidence shall be | ||||||
15 | transmitted electronically. | ||||||
16 | (i-5) If board of review rules require the appellant to | ||||||
17 | submit evidence in advance of a hearing, then any evidence to | ||||||
18 | support the assessor's opinion of assessed value must be | ||||||
19 | submitted to the board of review and the complainant (or, if | ||||||
20 | represented by an attorney, to the attorney) no later than five | ||||||
21 | calendar days prior to the hearing. Service shall be made as | ||||||
22 | set forth in subsection (d-5), but if board of review rules | ||||||
23 | allow complaints and correspondence to be transmitted | ||||||
24 | electronically, then the assessor's evidence shall be | ||||||
25 | transmitted electronically. | ||||||
26 | (j) Complaints
shall be classified by townships or taxing |
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1 | districts by the clerk of the board
of review. All classes of | ||||||
2 | complaints shall be docketed numerically, each in its
own | ||||||
3 | class, in the order in which they are presented, in books kept | ||||||
4 | for that
purpose, which books shall be open to public | ||||||
5 | inspection. Complaints shall be
considered by townships or | ||||||
6 | taxing districts until all complaints have been
heard and | ||||||
7 | passed upon by the board.
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8 | (Source: P.A. 98-322, eff. 8-12-13; 99-98, eff. 1-1-16; 99-579, | ||||||
9 | eff. 7-15-16.)
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10 | (35 ILCS 200/16-182 new) | ||||||
11 | Sec. 16-182. Limitation on evidence in appeals of | ||||||
12 | non-residential property. With respect to appeals involving | ||||||
13 | the assessment of non-residential property, the Property Tax | ||||||
14 | Appeal Board may not consider comparable real property sales | ||||||
15 | made subject to a private restriction or covenant in connection | ||||||
16 | with the sale or rental of the property if that private | ||||||
17 | restriction or covenant substantially impairs the use of the | ||||||
18 | comparable property as compared to the property subject to | ||||||
19 | assessment, or if that private restriction or covenant | ||||||
20 | materially increases the likelihood of vacancy or inactivity on | ||||||
21 | the property.
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22 | Section 99. Effective date. This Act takes effect upon | ||||||
23 | becoming law.
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