Bill Text: IL SB1830 | 2019-2020 | 101st General Assembly | Introduced
Bill Title: Amends the Election Code. Allows an established political party to initiate a recall of one of its nominees if that nominee is (1) found to be a member of or associated with a group, directly or indirectly, with Communist, Fascist, Nazi, or other un-American principles; (2) engaged in activities or propaganda designed to teach subservience to the political principles and ideals of foreign nations or the overthrow by violence of the established constitutional form of government of the United States or the State of Illinois; (3) arrested and charged with murder or another felony; or (4) engaged in hate speech. Provides the process to recall a candidate under the provisions. Effective immediately.
Spectrum: Partisan Bill (Democrat 1-0)
Status: (Failed) 2021-01-13 - Session Sine Die [SB1830 Detail]
Download: Illinois-2019-SB1830-Introduced.html
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1 | AN ACT concerning elections.
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2 | Be it enacted by the People of the State of Illinois,
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3 | represented in the General Assembly:
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4 | Section 5. The Election Code is amended by changing | |||||||||||||||||||||||
5 | Sections 7-2 and 7-4 and by adding Section 7-101 as follows:
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6 | (10 ILCS 5/7-2) (from Ch. 46, par. 7-2)
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7 | Sec. 7-2.
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8 | (a) A political party, which at the general election for | |||||||||||||||||||||||
9 | State and
county officers then next preceding a primary, polled | |||||||||||||||||||||||
10 | more than 5 per cent
of the entire vote cast in the State, is | |||||||||||||||||||||||
11 | hereby declared to be a political
party within the State, and | |||||||||||||||||||||||
12 | shall nominate all candidates provided for in
this Article 7 | |||||||||||||||||||||||
13 | under the provisions hereof, and shall elect precinct,
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14 | township, ward , and State central committeepersons as herein | |||||||||||||||||||||||
15 | provided.
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16 | A political party, which at the general election for State | |||||||||||||||||||||||
17 | and county
officers then next preceding a primary, cast more | |||||||||||||||||||||||
18 | than 5 per cent of the
entire vote cast within any | |||||||||||||||||||||||
19 | congressional district, is hereby declared to
be a political | |||||||||||||||||||||||
20 | party within the meaning of this Article, within such
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21 | congressional district, and shall nominate its candidate for | |||||||||||||||||||||||
22 | Representative
in Congress, under the provisions hereof. A | |||||||||||||||||||||||
23 | political party, which at the
general election for State and |
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1 | county officers then next preceding a
primary, cast more than 5 | ||||||
2 | per cent of the entire vote cast in any county,
is hereby | ||||||
3 | declared to be a political party within the meaning of this
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4 | Article, within said county, and shall nominate all county | ||||||
5 | officers in said
county under the provisions hereof, and shall | ||||||
6 | elect precinct, township, and
ward committeepersons, as herein | ||||||
7 | provided . ;
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8 | A political party, which at the municipal election for | ||||||
9 | city, village , or
incorporated town officers then next | ||||||
10 | preceding a primary, cast more than 5
per cent of the entire | ||||||
11 | vote cast in any city , or village, or incorporated
town is | ||||||
12 | hereby declared to be a political party within the meaning of | ||||||
13 | this
Article, within said city, village , or incorporated town, | ||||||
14 | and shall nominate
all city, village , or incorporated town | ||||||
15 | officers in said city , or village , or
incorporated town under | ||||||
16 | the provisions hereof to the extent and in the
cases provided | ||||||
17 | in Section 7-1.
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18 | A political party, which at the municipal election for town | ||||||
19 | officers
then next preceding a primary, cast more than 5 per | ||||||
20 | cent of the entire vote
cast in said town, is hereby declared | ||||||
21 | to be a political party within the
meaning of this Article, | ||||||
22 | within said town, and shall nominate all town
officers in said | ||||||
23 | town under the provisions hereof to the extent and in the
cases | ||||||
24 | provided in Section 7-1.
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25 | A political party, which at the municipal election in any | ||||||
26 | other
municipality or political subdivision, (except townships |
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1 | and school
districts), for municipal or other officers therein | ||||||
2 | then next preceding a
primary, cast more than 5 per cent of the | ||||||
3 | entire vote cast in such
municipality or political subdivision, | ||||||
4 | is hereby declared to be a political
party within the meaning | ||||||
5 | of this Article, within said municipality or
political | ||||||
6 | subdivision, and shall nominate all municipal or other officers
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7 | therein under the provisions hereof to the extent and in the | ||||||
8 | cases provided
in Section 7-1.
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9 | Provided, that no political organization or group shall be | ||||||
10 | qualified as
a political party hereunder, or given a place on a | ||||||
11 | ballot, which
organization or group is associated, directly or | ||||||
12 | indirectly, with
Communist, Fascist, Nazi , or other | ||||||
13 | un-American principles and engages in
activities or propaganda | ||||||
14 | designed to teach subservience to the political
principles and | ||||||
15 | ideals of foreign nations or the overthrow by violence of
the | ||||||
16 | established constitutional form of government of the United | ||||||
17 | States and
the State of Illinois. | ||||||
18 | (b) A political party that nominates candidates or officers | ||||||
19 | under subsection (a) may initiate a recall of one of it | ||||||
20 | nominees under Section 7-101 if that candidate or officer is: | ||||||
21 | (1) found to be a member of or associated with a group, | ||||||
22 | directly or indirectly, with Communist, Fascist, Nazi, or | ||||||
23 | other un-American principles; | ||||||
24 | (2) engaged in activities or propaganda designed to | ||||||
25 | teach subservience to the political principles and ideals | ||||||
26 | of foreign nations or the overthrow by violence of the |
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1 | established constitutional form of government of the | ||||||
2 | United States or the State of Illinois; | ||||||
3 | (3) arrested and charged with murder or another felony; | ||||||
4 | or | ||||||
5 | (4) engaged in hate speech.
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6 | (Source: P.A. 100-1027, eff. 1-1-19; revised 9-18-18.)
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7 | (10 ILCS 5/7-4) (from Ch. 46, par. 7-4)
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8 | Sec. 7-4.
The following words and phrases in this Article 7 | ||||||
9 | shall,
unless the same be inconsistent with the context, be | ||||||
10 | construed as
follows:
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11 | 1. The word "primary" the primary elections provided for in | ||||||
12 | this
Article, which are the general primary, the consolidated | ||||||
13 | primary, and for
those municipalities which have annual | ||||||
14 | partisan elections for any officer,
the municipal primary held | ||||||
15 | 6 weeks prior to the general primary election
date in even | ||||||
16 | numbered years.
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17 | 2. The definition of terms in Section 1-3 of this Act shall | ||||||
18 | apply to
this Article.
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19 | 3. The word "precinct" a voting district heretofore or | ||||||
20 | hereafter
established by law within which all qualified | ||||||
21 | electors vote at one
polling place.
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22 | 4. The words "state office" or "state officer", an office | ||||||
23 | to be
filled, or an officer to be voted for, by qualified | ||||||
24 | electors of the
entire state, including United States Senator | ||||||
25 | and Congressman at large.
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1 | 5. The words "congressional office" or "congressional | ||||||
2 | officer",
representatives in Congress.
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3 | 6. The words "county office" or "county officer," include | ||||||
4 | an office
to be filled or an officer to be voted for, by the | ||||||
5 | qualified electors of
the entire county. "County office" or | ||||||
6 | "county officer" also include the
assessor and board of appeals | ||||||
7 | and county commissioners and president of
county board of Cook | ||||||
8 | County, and county board members and the chair
of the county | ||||||
9 | board in counties subject to "An Act relating to the
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10 | composition and election of county boards in certain counties", | ||||||
11 | enacted
by the 76th General Assembly.
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12 | 7. The words "city office" and "village office," and | ||||||
13 | "incorporated
town office" or "city officer" and "village | ||||||
14 | officer", and "incorporated
town officer" an office to be | ||||||
15 | filled or an officer to be voted for by
the qualified electors | ||||||
16 | of the entire municipality, including aldermen.
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17 | 8. The words "town office" or "town officer", an office to | ||||||
18 | be filled
or an officer to be voted for by the qualified | ||||||
19 | electors of an entire
town.
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20 | 9. The words "town" and "incorporated town" shall | ||||||
21 | respectively be
defined as in Section 1-3 of this Act.
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22 | 10. The words "delegates and alternate delegates to | ||||||
23 | National
nominating conventions" include all delegates and | ||||||
24 | alternate delegates to
National nominating conventions whether | ||||||
25 | they be elected from the state
at large or from congressional | ||||||
26 | districts or selected by State convention
unless contrary and |
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1 | non-inclusive language specifically limits the term
to one | ||||||
2 | class.
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3 | 11. "Judicial office" means a post held by a judge of the | ||||||
4 | Supreme,
Appellate or Circuit Court. | ||||||
5 | 12. "Hate speech" means speech directed at a person because | ||||||
6 | of his or her actual or perceived race, color, creed, religion, | ||||||
7 | ancestry, gender, sexual orientation, physical or mental | ||||||
8 | disability, or national origin that exposes that person to | ||||||
9 | hatred, contempt, or ridicule or causes that person to fear for | ||||||
10 | his or her safety.
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11 | (Source: P.A. 100-1027, eff. 1-1-19 .)
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12 | (10 ILCS 5/7-101 new) | ||||||
13 | Sec. 7-101. Recall of a political party nominee. | ||||||
14 | (a) If a political party nominee is a member of or | ||||||
15 | associated with a group, directly or indirectly, with | ||||||
16 | Communist, Fascist, Nazi, or other un-American principles, | ||||||
17 | engaged in activities or propaganda designed to teach | ||||||
18 | subservience to the political principles and ideals of foreign | ||||||
19 | nations or the overthrow by violence of the established | ||||||
20 | constitutional form of government of the United States and the | ||||||
21 | State of Illinois, arrested and charged with murder or another | ||||||
22 | felony, or engaged in hate speech, then the voters of the | ||||||
23 | political party may initiate a recall of the nomination. | ||||||
24 | (b) To recall a nominee of a political party, petitions for | ||||||
25 | recall must be collected and submitted to the State Board of |
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1 | Elections. The petitions for recall must state the name of the | ||||||
2 | nominee being recalled, the office and district number the | ||||||
3 | nominee is seeking, and the reason or reasons why the recall is | ||||||
4 | being initiated. The petitions for recall must contain | ||||||
5 | signatures from at least the same number of signatures needed | ||||||
6 | to qualify for the ballot for that office, and those signing | ||||||
7 | must be primary party voters who voted in the most recent | ||||||
8 | primary election that resulted in the nomination of the | ||||||
9 | candidate being recalled. The petition for recall sheets must | ||||||
10 | contain the same circulator and notary requirements as the | ||||||
11 | petitions for nomination require under Section 7. The State | ||||||
12 | Board of Elections shall make a determination as to whether the | ||||||
13 | petitions for recall meet the minimum requirements. If the | ||||||
14 | State Board of Elections determines that the petitions for | ||||||
15 | recall do meet the minimum requirements, then the political | ||||||
16 | party committee for the district in question shall meet and | ||||||
17 | hold a vote to decide whether to remove that nominee from the | ||||||
18 | ballot. If a majority of the committee votes to remove, then | ||||||
19 | the committee shall file a withdrawal with the proper election | ||||||
20 | authority and may then appoint a replacement as if a vacancy | ||||||
21 | existed.
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22 | Section 99. Effective date. This Act takes effect upon | ||||||
23 | becoming law.
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