Bill Text: IL SB2317 | 2017-2018 | 100th General Assembly | Introduced
Bill Title: Amends the Criminal Code of 2012. Prohibits the knowing sale, manufacture, purchase, possession, or carrying of a trigger modification device. Defines terms. Effective immediately.
Spectrum: Moderate Partisan Bill (Democrat 5-1)
Status: (Failed) 2019-01-09 - Session Sine Die [SB2317 Detail]
Download: Illinois-2017-SB2317-Introduced.html
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1 | AN ACT concerning criminal law.
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2 | Be it enacted by the People of the State of Illinois,
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3 | represented in the General Assembly:
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4 | Section 5. The Criminal Code of 2012 is amended by changing | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
5 | Section 24-1 as follows:
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6 | (720 ILCS 5/24-1) (from Ch. 38, par. 24-1)
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7 | Sec. 24-1. Unlawful use of weapons.
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8 | (a) A person commits the offense of unlawful use of weapons | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
9 | when
he knowingly:
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10 | (1) Sells, manufactures, purchases, possesses or | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
11 | carries any bludgeon,
black-jack, slung-shot, sand-club, | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
12 | sand-bag, metal knuckles or other knuckle weapon | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
13 | regardless of its composition, throwing star,
or any knife, | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
14 | commonly referred to as a switchblade knife, which has a
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15 | blade that opens automatically by hand pressure applied to | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
16 | a button,
spring or other device in the handle of the | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
17 | knife, or a ballistic knife,
which is a device that propels | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
18 | a knifelike blade as a projectile by means
of a coil | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
19 | spring, elastic material or compressed gas; or
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20 | (2) Carries or possesses with intent to use the same | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
21 | unlawfully
against another, a dagger, dirk, billy, | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
22 | dangerous knife, razor,
stiletto, broken bottle or other | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
23 | piece of glass, stun gun or taser or
any other dangerous or |
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1 | deadly weapon or instrument of like character; or
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2 | (3) Carries on or about his person or in any vehicle, a | ||||||
3 | tear gas gun
projector or bomb or any object containing | ||||||
4 | noxious liquid gas or
substance, other than an object | ||||||
5 | containing a non-lethal noxious liquid gas
or substance | ||||||
6 | designed solely for personal defense carried by a person 18
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7 | years of age or older; or
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8 | (4) Carries or possesses in any vehicle or concealed on | ||||||
9 | or about his
person except when on his land or in his own | ||||||
10 | abode, legal dwelling, or fixed place of
business, or on | ||||||
11 | the land or in the legal dwelling of another person as an | ||||||
12 | invitee with that person's permission, any pistol, | ||||||
13 | revolver, stun gun or taser or other firearm, except
that
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14 | this subsection (a) (4) does not apply to or affect | ||||||
15 | transportation of weapons
that meet one of the following | ||||||
16 | conditions:
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17 | (i) are broken down in a non-functioning state; or
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18 | (ii) are not immediately accessible; or
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19 | (iii) are unloaded and enclosed in a case, firearm | ||||||
20 | carrying box,
shipping box, or other container by a | ||||||
21 | person who has been issued a currently
valid Firearm | ||||||
22 | Owner's
Identification Card; or | ||||||
23 | (iv) are carried or possessed in accordance with | ||||||
24 | the Firearm Concealed Carry Act by a person who has | ||||||
25 | been issued a currently valid license under the Firearm | ||||||
26 | Concealed Carry Act; or
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1 | (5) Sets a spring gun; or
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2 | (6) Possesses any device or attachment of any kind | ||||||
3 | designed, used or
intended for use in silencing the report | ||||||
4 | of any firearm; or
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5 | (7) Sells, manufactures, purchases, possesses or | ||||||
6 | carries:
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7 | (i) a machine gun, which shall be defined for the | ||||||
8 | purposes of this
subsection as any weapon,
which | ||||||
9 | shoots, is designed to shoot, or can be readily | ||||||
10 | restored to shoot,
automatically more than one shot | ||||||
11 | without manually reloading by a single
function of the | ||||||
12 | trigger, including the frame or receiver
of any such | ||||||
13 | weapon, or sells, manufactures, purchases, possesses, | ||||||
14 | or
carries any combination of parts designed or | ||||||
15 | intended for
use in converting any weapon into a | ||||||
16 | machine gun, or any combination or
parts from which a | ||||||
17 | machine gun can be assembled if such parts are in the
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18 | possession or under the control of a person;
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19 | (i-5) a trigger modification device. For purposes | ||||||
20 | of this subparagraph (i-5), "trigger modification | ||||||
21 | device" means any part, or combination of parts, | ||||||
22 | designed or intended to accelerate the rate of fire of | ||||||
23 | a firearm, but does not convert the firearm into a | ||||||
24 | machine gun, including, but not limited to: | ||||||
25 | (A) any part, or combination of parts, | ||||||
26 | designed or intended for use in modifying a firearm |
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1 | to use the recoil of the firearm to produce a rapid | ||||||
2 | succession of trigger functions; or | ||||||
3 | (B) any part, or combination of parts, | ||||||
4 | designed or intended for use in modifying a firearm | ||||||
5 | to produce multiple trigger functions through the | ||||||
6 | use of an external mechanism; | ||||||
7 | (ii) any rifle having one or
more barrels less than | ||||||
8 | 16 inches in length or a shotgun having one or more
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9 | barrels less than 18 inches in length or any weapon | ||||||
10 | made from a rifle or
shotgun, whether by alteration, | ||||||
11 | modification, or otherwise, if such a weapon
as | ||||||
12 | modified has an overall length of less than 26 inches; | ||||||
13 | or
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14 | (iii) any
bomb, bomb-shell, grenade, bottle or | ||||||
15 | other container containing an
explosive substance of | ||||||
16 | over one-quarter ounce for like purposes, such
as, but | ||||||
17 | not limited to, black powder bombs and Molotov | ||||||
18 | cocktails or
artillery projectiles; or
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19 | (8) Carries or possesses any firearm, stun gun or taser | ||||||
20 | or other
deadly weapon in any place which is licensed to | ||||||
21 | sell intoxicating
beverages, or at any public gathering | ||||||
22 | held pursuant to a license issued
by any governmental body | ||||||
23 | or any public gathering at which an admission
is charged, | ||||||
24 | excluding a place where a showing, demonstration or lecture
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25 | involving the exhibition of unloaded firearms is | ||||||
26 | conducted.
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1 | This subsection (a)(8) does not apply to any auction or | ||||||
2 | raffle of a firearm
held pursuant to
a license or permit | ||||||
3 | issued by a governmental body, nor does it apply to persons
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4 | engaged
in firearm safety training courses; or
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5 | (9) Carries or possesses in a vehicle or on or about | ||||||
6 | his person any
pistol, revolver, stun gun or taser or | ||||||
7 | firearm or ballistic knife, when
he is hooded, robed or | ||||||
8 | masked in such manner as to conceal his identity; or
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9 | (10) Carries or possesses on or about his person, upon | ||||||
10 | any public street,
alley, or other public lands within the | ||||||
11 | corporate limits of a city, village
or incorporated town, | ||||||
12 | except when an invitee thereon or therein, for the
purpose | ||||||
13 | of the display of such weapon or the lawful commerce in | ||||||
14 | weapons, or
except when on his land or in his own abode, | ||||||
15 | legal dwelling, or fixed place of business, or on the land | ||||||
16 | or in the legal dwelling of another person as an invitee | ||||||
17 | with that person's permission, any
pistol, revolver, stun | ||||||
18 | gun or taser or other firearm, except that this
subsection | ||||||
19 | (a) (10) does not apply to or affect transportation of | ||||||
20 | weapons that
meet one of the following conditions:
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21 | (i) are broken down in a non-functioning state; or
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22 | (ii) are not immediately accessible; or
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23 | (iii) are unloaded and enclosed in a case, firearm | ||||||
24 | carrying box,
shipping box, or other container by a | ||||||
25 | person who has been issued a currently
valid Firearm | ||||||
26 | Owner's
Identification Card; or
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1 | (iv) are carried or possessed in accordance with | ||||||
2 | the Firearm Concealed Carry Act by a person who has | ||||||
3 | been issued a currently valid license under the Firearm | ||||||
4 | Concealed Carry Act. | ||||||
5 | A "stun gun or taser", as used in this paragraph (a) | ||||||
6 | means (i) any device
which is powered by electrical | ||||||
7 | charging units, such as, batteries, and
which fires one or | ||||||
8 | several barbs attached to a length of wire and
which, upon | ||||||
9 | hitting a human, can send out a current capable of | ||||||
10 | disrupting
the person's nervous system in such a manner as | ||||||
11 | to render him incapable of
normal functioning or (ii) any | ||||||
12 | device which is powered by electrical
charging units, such | ||||||
13 | as batteries, and which, upon contact with a human or
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14 | clothing worn by a human, can send out current capable of | ||||||
15 | disrupting
the person's nervous system in such a manner as | ||||||
16 | to render him incapable
of normal functioning; or
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17 | (11) Sells, manufactures or purchases any explosive | ||||||
18 | bullet. For purposes
of this paragraph (a) "explosive | ||||||
19 | bullet" means the projectile portion of
an ammunition | ||||||
20 | cartridge which contains or carries an explosive charge | ||||||
21 | which
will explode upon contact with the flesh of a human | ||||||
22 | or an animal.
"Cartridge" means a tubular metal case having | ||||||
23 | a projectile affixed at the
front thereof and a cap or | ||||||
24 | primer at the rear end thereof, with the
propellant | ||||||
25 | contained in such tube between the projectile and the cap; | ||||||
26 | or
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1 | (12) (Blank); or
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2 | (13) Carries or possesses on or about his or her person | ||||||
3 | while in a building occupied by a unit of government, a | ||||||
4 | billy club, other weapon of like character, or other | ||||||
5 | instrument of like character intended for use as a weapon. | ||||||
6 | For the purposes of this Section, "billy club" means a | ||||||
7 | short stick or club commonly carried by police officers | ||||||
8 | which is either telescopic or constructed of a solid piece | ||||||
9 | of wood or other man-made material. | ||||||
10 | (b) Sentence. A person convicted of a violation of | ||||||
11 | subsection 24-1(a)(1)
through (5), subsection 24-1(a)(10),
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12 | subsection 24-1(a)(11), or subsection 24-1(a)(13) commits a | ||||||
13 | Class A
misdemeanor.
A person convicted of a violation of | ||||||
14 | subsection
24-1(a)(8) or 24-1(a)(9) commits a
Class 4 felony; a | ||||||
15 | person
convicted of a violation of subsection 24-1(a)(6) or | ||||||
16 | 24-1(a)(7)(ii) or (iii)
commits a Class 3 felony. A person | ||||||
17 | convicted of a violation of subsection
24-1(a)(7)(i) or | ||||||
18 | 24-1(a)(7)(i-5) commits a Class 2 felony and shall be sentenced | ||||||
19 | to a term of imprisonment of not less than 3 years and not more | ||||||
20 | than 7 years, unless the weapon is possessed in the
passenger | ||||||
21 | compartment of a motor vehicle as defined in Section 1-146 of | ||||||
22 | the
Illinois Vehicle Code, or on the person, while the weapon | ||||||
23 | is loaded, in which
case it shall be a Class X felony. A person | ||||||
24 | convicted of a
second or subsequent violation of subsection | ||||||
25 | 24-1(a)(4), 24-1(a)(8),
24-1(a)(9), or
24-1(a)(10) commits a | ||||||
26 | Class 3 felony. The possession of each weapon in violation of |
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1 | this Section constitutes a single and separate violation.
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2 | (c) Violations in specific places.
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3 | (1) A person who violates subsection 24-1(a)(6) or | ||||||
4 | 24-1(a)(7) in any
school, regardless of the time of day or | ||||||
5 | the time of year, in residential
property owned, operated | ||||||
6 | or managed by a public housing agency or
leased by
a public | ||||||
7 | housing agency as part of a scattered site or mixed-income
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8 | development, in a
public park, in a courthouse, on the real | ||||||
9 | property comprising any school,
regardless of the
time of | ||||||
10 | day or the time of year, on residential property owned, | ||||||
11 | operated
or
managed by a public housing agency
or leased by | ||||||
12 | a public housing agency as part of a scattered site or
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13 | mixed-income development,
on the real property comprising | ||||||
14 | any
public park, on the real property comprising any | ||||||
15 | courthouse, in any conveyance
owned, leased or contracted | ||||||
16 | by a school to
transport students to or from school or a | ||||||
17 | school related activity, in any conveyance
owned, leased, | ||||||
18 | or contracted by a public transportation agency, or on any
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19 | public way within 1,000 feet of the real property | ||||||
20 | comprising any school,
public park, courthouse, public | ||||||
21 | transportation facility, or residential property owned, | ||||||
22 | operated, or managed
by a public housing agency
or leased | ||||||
23 | by a public housing agency as part of a scattered site or
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24 | mixed-income development
commits a Class 2 felony and shall | ||||||
25 | be sentenced to a term of imprisonment of not less than 3 | ||||||
26 | years and not more than 7 years.
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1 | (1.5) A person who violates subsection 24-1(a)(4), | ||||||
2 | 24-1(a)(9), or
24-1(a)(10) in any school, regardless of the | ||||||
3 | time of day or the time of year,
in residential property | ||||||
4 | owned, operated, or managed by a public
housing
agency
or | ||||||
5 | leased by a public housing agency as part of a scattered | ||||||
6 | site or
mixed-income development,
in
a public
park, in a | ||||||
7 | courthouse, on the real property comprising any school, | ||||||
8 | regardless
of the time of day or the time of year, on | ||||||
9 | residential property owned,
operated, or managed by a | ||||||
10 | public housing agency
or leased by a public housing agency | ||||||
11 | as part of a scattered site or
mixed-income development,
on | ||||||
12 | the real property
comprising any public park, on the real | ||||||
13 | property comprising any courthouse, in
any conveyance | ||||||
14 | owned, leased, or contracted by a school to transport | ||||||
15 | students
to or from school or a school related activity, in | ||||||
16 | any conveyance
owned, leased, or contracted by a public | ||||||
17 | transportation agency, or on any public way within
1,000 | ||||||
18 | feet of the real property comprising any school, public | ||||||
19 | park, courthouse,
public transportation facility, or | ||||||
20 | residential property owned, operated, or managed by a | ||||||
21 | public
housing agency
or leased by a public housing agency | ||||||
22 | as part of a scattered site or
mixed-income development
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23 | commits a Class 3 felony.
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24 | (2) A person who violates subsection 24-1(a)(1), | ||||||
25 | 24-1(a)(2), or
24-1(a)(3)
in any school, regardless of the | ||||||
26 | time of day or the time of year, in
residential property |
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1 | owned, operated or managed by a public housing
agency
or | ||||||
2 | leased by a public housing agency as part of a scattered | ||||||
3 | site or
mixed-income development,
in
a public park, in a | ||||||
4 | courthouse, on the real property comprising any school,
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5 | regardless of the time of day or the time of year, on | ||||||
6 | residential property
owned, operated or managed by a public | ||||||
7 | housing agency
or leased by a public housing agency as part | ||||||
8 | of a scattered site or
mixed-income development,
on the | ||||||
9 | real property
comprising any public park, on the real | ||||||
10 | property comprising any courthouse, in
any conveyance | ||||||
11 | owned, leased or contracted by a school to transport | ||||||
12 | students
to or from school or a school related activity, in | ||||||
13 | any conveyance
owned, leased, or contracted by a public | ||||||
14 | transportation agency, or on any public way within
1,000 | ||||||
15 | feet of the real property comprising any school, public | ||||||
16 | park, courthouse,
public transportation facility, or | ||||||
17 | residential property owned, operated, or managed by a | ||||||
18 | public
housing agency or leased by a public housing agency | ||||||
19 | as part of a scattered
site or mixed-income development | ||||||
20 | commits a Class 4 felony. "Courthouse"
means any building | ||||||
21 | that is used by the Circuit, Appellate, or Supreme Court of
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22 | this State for the conduct of official business.
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23 | (3) Paragraphs (1), (1.5), and (2) of this subsection | ||||||
24 | (c) shall not
apply to law
enforcement officers or security | ||||||
25 | officers of such school, college, or
university or to | ||||||
26 | students carrying or possessing firearms for use in |
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1 | training
courses, parades, hunting, target shooting on | ||||||
2 | school ranges, or otherwise with
the consent of school | ||||||
3 | authorities and which firearms are transported unloaded
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4 | enclosed in a suitable case, box, or transportation | ||||||
5 | package.
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6 | (4) For the purposes of this subsection (c), "school" | ||||||
7 | means any public or
private elementary or secondary school, | ||||||
8 | community college, college, or
university.
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9 | (5) For the purposes of this subsection (c), "public | ||||||
10 | transportation agency" means a public or private agency | ||||||
11 | that provides for the transportation or conveyance of
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12 | persons by means available to the general public, except | ||||||
13 | for transportation
by automobiles not used for conveyance | ||||||
14 | of the general public as passengers; and "public | ||||||
15 | transportation facility" means a terminal or other place
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16 | where one may obtain public transportation.
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17 | (d) The presence in an automobile other than a public | ||||||
18 | omnibus of any
weapon, instrument or substance referred to in | ||||||
19 | subsection (a)(7) is
prima facie evidence that it is in the | ||||||
20 | possession of, and is being
carried by, all persons occupying | ||||||
21 | such automobile at the time such
weapon, instrument or | ||||||
22 | substance is found, except under the following
circumstances: | ||||||
23 | (i) if such weapon, instrument or instrumentality is
found upon | ||||||
24 | the person of one of the occupants therein; or (ii) if such
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25 | weapon, instrument or substance is found in an automobile | ||||||
26 | operated for
hire by a duly licensed driver in the due, lawful |
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1 | and proper pursuit of
his trade, then such presumption shall | ||||||
2 | not apply to the driver.
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3 | (e) Exemptions. | ||||||
4 | (1) Crossbows, Common or Compound bows and Underwater
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5 | Spearguns are exempted from the definition of ballistic | ||||||
6 | knife as defined in
paragraph (1) of subsection (a) of this | ||||||
7 | Section. | ||||||
8 | (2) The provision of paragraph (1) of subsection (a) of | ||||||
9 | this Section prohibiting the sale, manufacture, purchase, | ||||||
10 | possession, or carrying of any knife, commonly referred to | ||||||
11 | as a switchblade knife, which has a
blade that opens | ||||||
12 | automatically by hand pressure applied to a button,
spring | ||||||
13 | or other device in the handle of the knife, does not apply | ||||||
14 | to a person who possesses a currently valid Firearm Owner's | ||||||
15 | Identification Card previously issued in his or her name by | ||||||
16 | the Department of State Police or to a person or an entity | ||||||
17 | engaged in the business of selling or manufacturing | ||||||
18 | switchblade knives.
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19 | (Source: P.A. 99-29, eff. 7-10-15; 100-82, eff. 8-11-17.)
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