Bill Text: IL SB2336 | 2013-2014 | 98th General Assembly | Introduced
Bill Title: Amends the Hospital Licensing Act. Makes a technical change in a Section concerning medical staff privileges.
Spectrum: Partisan Bill (Democrat 1-0)
Status: (Failed) 2015-01-13 - Session Sine Die [SB2336 Detail]
Download: Illinois-2013-SB2336-Introduced.html
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1 | AN ACT concerning regulation.
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2 | Be it enacted by the People of the State of Illinois,
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3 | represented in the General Assembly:
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4 | Section 5. The Hospital Licensing Act is amended by | |||||||||||||||||||
5 | changing Section 10.4 as follows:
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6 | (210 ILCS 85/10.4) (from Ch. 111 1/2, par. 151.4)
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7 | Sec. 10.4. Medical staff privileges.
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8 | (a) Any hospital licensed under this Act or any hospital | |||||||||||||||||||
9 | organized under the
the
University of Illinois Hospital Act | |||||||||||||||||||
10 | shall, prior to the granting of any medical
staff privileges to | |||||||||||||||||||
11 | an applicant, or renewing a current medical staff member's
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12 | privileges, request of the Director of Professional Regulation | |||||||||||||||||||
13 | information
concerning the licensure status and any | |||||||||||||||||||
14 | disciplinary action taken against the
applicant's or medical | |||||||||||||||||||
15 | staff member's license, except: (1) for medical personnel who
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16 | enter a hospital to obtain organs and tissues for transplant | |||||||||||||||||||
17 | from a donor in accordance with the Illinois Anatomical Gift | |||||||||||||||||||
18 | Act; or (2) for medical personnel who have been granted | |||||||||||||||||||
19 | disaster privileges pursuant to the procedures and | |||||||||||||||||||
20 | requirements established by rules adopted by the Department. | |||||||||||||||||||
21 | Any hospital and any employees of the hospital or others | |||||||||||||||||||
22 | involved in granting privileges who, in good faith, grant | |||||||||||||||||||
23 | disaster privileges pursuant to this Section to respond to an |
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1 | emergency shall not, as a result of their acts or omissions, be | ||||||
2 | liable for civil damages for granting or denying disaster | ||||||
3 | privileges except in the event of willful and wanton | ||||||
4 | misconduct, as that term is defined in Section 10.2 of this | ||||||
5 | Act. Individuals granted privileges who provide care in an | ||||||
6 | emergency situation, in good faith and without direct | ||||||
7 | compensation, shall not, as a result of their acts or | ||||||
8 | omissions, except for acts or omissions involving willful and | ||||||
9 | wanton misconduct, as that term is defined in Section 10.2 of | ||||||
10 | this Act, on the part of the person, be liable for civil | ||||||
11 | damages. The Director of
Professional Regulation shall | ||||||
12 | transmit, in writing and in a timely fashion,
such information | ||||||
13 | regarding the license of the applicant or the medical staff
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14 | member, including the record of imposition of any periods of
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15 | supervision or monitoring as a result of alcohol or
substance | ||||||
16 | abuse, as provided by Section 23 of the Medical
Practice Act of | ||||||
17 | 1987, and such information as may have been
submitted to the | ||||||
18 | Department indicating that the application
or medical staff | ||||||
19 | member has been denied, or has surrendered,
medical staff | ||||||
20 | privileges at a hospital licensed under this
Act, or any | ||||||
21 | equivalent facility in another state or
territory of the United | ||||||
22 | States. The Director of Professional Regulation
shall define by | ||||||
23 | rule the period for timely response to such requests. | ||||||
24 | No transmittal of information by the Director of | ||||||
25 | Professional Regulation,
under this Section shall be to other | ||||||
26 | than the president, chief
operating officer, chief |
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1 | administrative officer, or chief of
the medical staff of a | ||||||
2 | hospital licensed under this Act, a
hospital organized under | ||||||
3 | the University of Illinois Hospital Act, or a hospital
operated | ||||||
4 | by the United States, or any of its instrumentalities. The
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5 | information so transmitted shall be afforded the same status
as | ||||||
6 | is information concerning medical studies by Part 21 of Article | ||||||
7 | VIII of the
Code of Civil Procedure, as now or hereafter | ||||||
8 | amended.
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9 | (b) All hospitals licensed under this Act, except county | ||||||
10 | hospitals as
defined in subsection (c) of Section 15-1 of the | ||||||
11 | Illinois Public Aid Code,
shall comply with, and the medical | ||||||
12 | staff bylaws of these hospitals shall
include rules consistent | ||||||
13 | with, the provisions of this Section in granting,
limiting, | ||||||
14 | renewing, or denying medical staff membership and
clinical | ||||||
15 | staff privileges. Hospitals that require medical staff members | ||||||
16 | to
possess
faculty status with a specific institution of higher | ||||||
17 | education are not required
to comply with subsection (1) below | ||||||
18 | when the physician does not possess faculty
status.
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19 | (1) Minimum procedures for
pre-applicants and | ||||||
20 | applicants for medical staff
membership shall include the | ||||||
21 | following:
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22 | (A) Written procedures relating to the acceptance | ||||||
23 | and processing of
pre-applicants or applicants for | ||||||
24 | medical staff membership, which should be
contained in
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25 | medical staff bylaws.
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26 | (B) Written procedures to be followed in |
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1 | determining
a pre-applicant's or
an applicant's
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2 | qualifications for being granted medical staff | ||||||
3 | membership and privileges.
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4 | (C) Written criteria to be followed in evaluating
a | ||||||
5 | pre-applicant's or
an applicant's
qualifications.
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6 | (D) An evaluation of
a pre-applicant's or
an | ||||||
7 | applicant's current health status and current
license | ||||||
8 | status in Illinois.
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9 | (E) A written response to each
pre-applicant or
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10 | applicant that explains the reason or
reasons for any | ||||||
11 | adverse decision (including all reasons based in whole | ||||||
12 | or
in part on the applicant's medical qualifications or | ||||||
13 | any other basis,
including economic factors).
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14 | (2) Minimum procedures with respect to medical staff | ||||||
15 | and clinical
privilege determinations concerning current | ||||||
16 | members of the medical staff shall
include the following:
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17 | (A) A written notice of an adverse decision.
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18 | (B) An explanation of the reasons for an adverse | ||||||
19 | decision including all
reasons based on the quality of | ||||||
20 | medical care or any other basis, including
economic | ||||||
21 | factors.
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22 | (C) A statement of the medical staff member's right | ||||||
23 | to request a fair
hearing on the adverse decision | ||||||
24 | before a hearing panel whose membership is
mutually | ||||||
25 | agreed upon by the medical staff and the hospital | ||||||
26 | governing board. The
hearing panel shall have |
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1 | independent authority to recommend action to the
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2 | hospital governing board. Upon the request of the | ||||||
3 | medical staff member or the
hospital governing board, | ||||||
4 | the hearing panel shall make findings concerning the
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5 | nature of each basis for any adverse decision | ||||||
6 | recommended to and accepted by
the hospital governing | ||||||
7 | board.
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8 | (i) Nothing in this subparagraph (C) limits a | ||||||
9 | hospital's or medical
staff's right to summarily | ||||||
10 | suspend, without a prior hearing, a person's | ||||||
11 | medical
staff membership or clinical privileges if | ||||||
12 | the continuation of practice of a
medical staff | ||||||
13 | member constitutes an immediate danger to the | ||||||
14 | public, including
patients, visitors, and hospital | ||||||
15 | employees and staff. In the event that a hospital | ||||||
16 | or the medical staff imposes a summary suspension, | ||||||
17 | the Medical Executive Committee, or other | ||||||
18 | comparable governance committee of the medical | ||||||
19 | staff as specified in the bylaws, must meet as soon | ||||||
20 | as is reasonably possible to review the suspension | ||||||
21 | and to recommend whether it should be affirmed, | ||||||
22 | lifted, expunged, or modified if the suspended | ||||||
23 | physician requests such review. A summary | ||||||
24 | suspension may not be implemented unless there is | ||||||
25 | actual documentation or other reliable information | ||||||
26 | that an immediate danger exists. This |
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1 | documentation or information must be available at | ||||||
2 | the time the summary suspension decision is made | ||||||
3 | and when the decision is reviewed by the Medical | ||||||
4 | Executive Committee. If the Medical Executive | ||||||
5 | Committee recommends that the summary suspension | ||||||
6 | should be lifted, expunged, or modified, this | ||||||
7 | recommendation must be reviewed and considered by | ||||||
8 | the hospital governing board, or a committee of the | ||||||
9 | board, on an expedited basis. Nothing in this | ||||||
10 | subparagraph (C) shall affect the requirement that | ||||||
11 | any requested hearing must be commenced within 15 | ||||||
12 | days after the summary suspension and completed | ||||||
13 | without delay unless otherwise agreed to by the | ||||||
14 | parties. A fair hearing shall be
commenced within | ||||||
15 | 15 days after the suspension and completed without | ||||||
16 | delay, except that when the medical staff member's | ||||||
17 | license to practice has been suspended or revoked | ||||||
18 | by the State's licensing authority, no hearing | ||||||
19 | shall be necessary.
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20 | (ii) Nothing in this subparagraph (C) limits a | ||||||
21 | medical staff's right
to permit, in the medical | ||||||
22 | staff bylaws, summary suspension of membership or
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23 | clinical privileges in designated administrative | ||||||
24 | circumstances as specifically
approved by the | ||||||
25 | medical staff. This bylaw provision must | ||||||
26 | specifically describe
both the administrative |
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1 | circumstance that can result in a summary | ||||||
2 | suspension
and the length of the summary | ||||||
3 | suspension. The opportunity for a fair hearing is
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4 | required for any administrative summary | ||||||
5 | suspension. Any requested hearing must
be | ||||||
6 | commenced within 15 days after the summary | ||||||
7 | suspension and completed without
delay. Adverse | ||||||
8 | decisions other than suspension or other | ||||||
9 | restrictions on the
treatment or admission of | ||||||
10 | patients may be imposed summarily and without a
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11 | hearing under designated administrative | ||||||
12 | circumstances as specifically provided
for in the | ||||||
13 | medical staff bylaws as approved by the medical | ||||||
14 | staff.
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15 | (iii) If a hospital exercises its option to | ||||||
16 | enter into an exclusive
contract and that contract | ||||||
17 | results in the total or partial termination or
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18 | reduction of medical staff membership or clinical | ||||||
19 | privileges of a current
medical staff member, the | ||||||
20 | hospital shall provide the affected medical staff
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21 | member 60 days prior notice of the effect on his or | ||||||
22 | her medical staff
membership or privileges. An | ||||||
23 | affected medical staff member desiring a hearing
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24 | under subparagraph (C) of this paragraph (2) must | ||||||
25 | request the hearing within 14
days after the date | ||||||
26 | he or she is so notified. The requested hearing |
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1 | shall be
commenced and completed (with a report and | ||||||
2 | recommendation to the affected
medical staff | ||||||
3 | member, hospital governing board, and medical | ||||||
4 | staff) within 30
days after the date of the medical | ||||||
5 | staff member's request. If agreed upon by
both the | ||||||
6 | medical staff and the hospital governing board, | ||||||
7 | the medical staff
bylaws may provide for longer | ||||||
8 | time periods.
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9 | (C-5) All peer review used for the purpose of | ||||||
10 | credentialing, privileging, disciplinary action, or | ||||||
11 | other recommendations affecting medical staff | ||||||
12 | membership or exercise of clinical privileges, whether | ||||||
13 | relying in whole or in part on internal or external | ||||||
14 | reviews, shall be conducted in accordance with the | ||||||
15 | medical staff bylaws and applicable rules, | ||||||
16 | regulations, or policies of the medical staff. If | ||||||
17 | external review is obtained, any adverse report | ||||||
18 | utilized shall be in writing and shall be made part of | ||||||
19 | the internal peer review process under the bylaws. The | ||||||
20 | report shall also be shared with a medical staff peer | ||||||
21 | review committee and the individual under review. If | ||||||
22 | the medical staff peer review committee or the | ||||||
23 | individual under review prepares a written response to | ||||||
24 | the report of the external peer review within 30 days | ||||||
25 | after receiving such report, the governing board shall | ||||||
26 | consider the response prior to the implementation of |
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1 | any final actions by the governing board which may | ||||||
2 | affect the individual's medical staff membership or | ||||||
3 | clinical privileges. Any peer review that involves | ||||||
4 | willful or wanton misconduct shall be subject to civil | ||||||
5 | damages as provided for under Section 10.2 of this Act.
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6 | (D) A statement of the member's right to inspect | ||||||
7 | all pertinent
information in the hospital's possession | ||||||
8 | with respect to the decision.
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9 | (E) A statement of the member's right to present | ||||||
10 | witnesses and other
evidence at the hearing on the | ||||||
11 | decision.
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12 | (E-5) The right to be represented by a personal | ||||||
13 | attorney.
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14 | (F) A written notice and written explanation of the | ||||||
15 | decision resulting
from the hearing.
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16 | (F-5) A written notice of a final adverse decision | ||||||
17 | by a hospital
governing board.
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18 | (G) Notice given 15 days before implementation of | ||||||
19 | an adverse medical
staff membership or clinical | ||||||
20 | privileges decision based substantially on
economic | ||||||
21 | factors. This notice shall be given after the medical | ||||||
22 | staff member
exhausts all applicable procedures under | ||||||
23 | this Section, including item (iii) of
subparagraph (C) | ||||||
24 | of this paragraph (2), and under the medical staff | ||||||
25 | bylaws in
order to allow sufficient time for the | ||||||
26 | orderly provision of patient care.
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1 | (H) Nothing in this paragraph (2) of this | ||||||
2 | subsection (b) limits a
medical staff member's right to | ||||||
3 | waive, in writing, the rights provided in
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4 | subparagraphs (A) through (G) of this paragraph (2) of | ||||||
5 | this subsection (b) upon
being granted the written | ||||||
6 | exclusive right to provide particular services at a
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7 | hospital, either individually or as a member of a | ||||||
8 | group. If an exclusive
contract is signed by a | ||||||
9 | representative of a group of physicians, a waiver
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10 | contained in the contract shall apply to all members of | ||||||
11 | the group unless stated
otherwise in the contract.
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12 | (3) Every adverse medical staff membership and | ||||||
13 | clinical privilege decision
based substantially on | ||||||
14 | economic factors shall be reported to the Hospital
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15 | Licensing Board before the decision takes effect. These | ||||||
16 | reports shall not be
disclosed in any form that reveals the | ||||||
17 | identity of any hospital or physician.
These reports shall | ||||||
18 | be utilized to study the effects that hospital medical
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19 | staff membership and clinical privilege decisions based | ||||||
20 | upon economic factors
have on access to care and the | ||||||
21 | availability of physician services. The
Hospital Licensing | ||||||
22 | Board shall submit an initial study to the Governor and the
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23 | General Assembly by January 1, 1996, and subsequent reports | ||||||
24 | shall be submitted
periodically thereafter.
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25 | (4) As used in this Section:
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26 | "Adverse decision" means a decision reducing, |
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1 | restricting, suspending,
revoking, denying, or not | ||||||
2 | renewing medical staff membership or clinical
privileges.
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3 | "Economic factor" means any information or reasons for | ||||||
4 | decisions unrelated
to quality of care or professional | ||||||
5 | competency.
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6 | "Pre-applicant" means a physician licensed to practice | ||||||
7 | medicine in all
its
branches who requests an application | ||||||
8 | for medical staff membership or
privileges.
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9 | "Privilege" means permission to provide
medical or | ||||||
10 | other patient care services and permission to use hospital
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11 | resources, including equipment, facilities and personnel | ||||||
12 | that are necessary to
effectively provide medical or other | ||||||
13 | patient care services. This definition
shall not be | ||||||
14 | construed to
require a hospital to acquire additional | ||||||
15 | equipment, facilities, or personnel to
accommodate the | ||||||
16 | granting of privileges.
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17 | (5) Any amendment to medical staff bylaws required | ||||||
18 | because of
this amendatory Act of the 91st General Assembly | ||||||
19 | shall be adopted on or
before July 1, 2001.
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20 | (c) All hospitals shall consult with the medical staff | ||||||
21 | prior to closing
membership in the entire or any portion of the | ||||||
22 | medical staff or a department.
If
the hospital closes | ||||||
23 | membership in the medical staff, any portion of the medical
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24 | staff, or the department over the objections of the medical | ||||||
25 | staff, then the
hospital
shall provide a detailed written | ||||||
26 | explanation for the decision to the medical
staff
10 days prior |
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1 | to the effective date of any closure. No applications need to | ||||||
2 | be
provided when membership in the medical staff or any | ||||||
3 | relevant portion of the
medical staff is closed.
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4 | (Source: P.A. 96-445, eff. 8-14-09; 97-1006, eff. 8-17-12.)
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