Bill Text: IN HB1181 | 2011 | Regular Session | Introduced


Bill Title: Residential foreclosures.

Spectrum: Bipartisan Bill

Status: (Introduced - Dead) 2011-01-24 - Representative R. Frye added as coauthor [HB1181 Detail]

Download: Indiana-2011-HB1181-Introduced.html


Introduced Version






HOUSE BILL No. 1181

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DIGEST OF INTRODUCED BILL



Citations Affected: IC 32-30-10.5.

Synopsis: Residential foreclosures. Amends the definition of "mortgage" in the statute concerning foreclosure prevention agreements for residential mortgages to: (1) specify that the term does not include a land contract; (2) specify that the term includes a first lien on residential real estate upon which a dwelling is constructed or intended to be constructed; and (3) more closely correspond to the definition of the term used in the statute concerning first lien mortgage lending. Provides that in a residential foreclosure action filed after June 30, 2011, the creditor shall include with the complaint filed with the court the most recent contact information for the debtor that the creditor has available, including: (1) all telephone numbers and electronic mail addresses; and (2) any mailing address other than the address of the mortgaged property; that the creditor has on file for the debtor.

Effective: July 1, 2011.





Burton, Bardon, Riecken




    January 10, 2011, read first time and referred to Committee on Financial Institutions.







Introduced

First Regular Session 117th General Assembly (2011)


PRINTING CODE. Amendments: Whenever an existing statute (or a section of the Indiana Constitution) is being amended, the text of the existing provision will appear in this style type, additions will appear in this style type, and deletions will appear in this style type.
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HOUSE BILL No. 1181



    A BILL FOR AN ACT to amend the Indiana Code concerning property.

Be it enacted by the General Assembly of the State of Indiana:

SOURCE: IC 32-30-10.5-5; (11)IN1181.1.1. -->     SECTION 1. IC 32-30-10.5-5, AS ADDED BY P.L.105-2009, SECTION 20, IS AMENDED TO READ AS FOLLOWS [EFFECTIVE JULY 1, 2011]: Sec. 5. As used in this chapter, "mortgage" means:
         (1) a loan; or
        (2) a consumer credit sale;

in which a first mortgage, or a land contract that constitutes a first lien, is created or retained against land upon which there is a dwelling that is or will be used by the debtor primarily for personal, family, or household purposes and that is secured by a mortgage (or another equivalent consensual security interest) that constitutes a first lien on a dwelling or on residential real estate upon which a dwelling is constructed or intended to be constructed.
SOURCE: IC 32-30-10.5-8; (11)IN1181.1.2. -->     SECTION 2. IC 32-30-10.5-8, AS AMENDED BY P.L.68-2010, SECTION 3, IS AMENDED TO READ AS FOLLOWS [EFFECTIVE JULY 1, 2011]: Sec. 8. (a) This section applies to a foreclosure action that is filed after June 30, 2009. Except as provided in subsection (e) and section 10(g) of this chapter, not later than thirty (30) days before

a creditor files an action for foreclosure, the creditor shall send to the debtor by certified mail a presuit notice on a form prescribed by the Indiana housing and community development authority created by IC 5-20-1-3. The notice required by this subsection must do the following:
        (1) Inform the debtor that:
            (A) the debtor is in default;
            (B) the debtor is encouraged to obtain assistance from a mortgage foreclosure counselor; and
            (C) if the creditor proceeds to file a foreclosure action and obtains a foreclosure judgment, the debtor has a right to do the following before a sheriff's sale is conducted:
                (i) Appeal a finding of abandonment by a court under IC 32-29-7-3(a)(2).
                (ii) Redeem the real estate from the judgment under IC 32-29-7-7.
                (iii) Retain possession of the property under IC 32-29-7-11(b), subject to the conditions set forth in IC 32-29-7-11(b).
        (2) Provide the contact information for the Indiana Foreclosure Prevention Network.
        (3) Include the following statement printed in at least 14 point boldface type:
                "NOTICE REQUIRED BY STATE LAW
                Mortgage foreclosure is a complex process. People may approach you about "saving" your home. You should be careful about any such promises. There are government agencies and nonprofit organizations you may contact for helpful information about the foreclosure process. For the name and telephone number of an organization near you, please call the Indiana Foreclosure Prevention Network.".
    (b) The notice required by subsection (a) shall be sent to:
        (1) the address of the mortgaged property; or
        (2) the last known mailing address of the debtor if the creditor's records indicate that the mailing address of the debtor is other than the address of the mortgaged property.
If the creditor provides evidence that the notice required by subsection (a) was sent by certified mail, return receipt requested, and as prescribed by in accordance with this subsection, it is not necessary that the debtor accept receipt of the notice for an action to proceed as allowed under this chapter.
    (c) Except as provided in subsection (e) and section 10(g) of this

chapter, if a creditor files an action to foreclose a mortgage, the creditor shall include with the complaint served on the debtor a notice that informs the debtor of the debtor's right to participate in a settlement conference, subject to section 9(b) of this chapter. The notice must be in a form prescribed by the Indiana housing and community development authority created by IC 5-20-1-3. The notice must inform the debtor that the debtor may schedule a settlement conference by notifying the court, not later than thirty (30) days after the notice required by this subsection is served, of the debtor's intent to participate in a settlement conference.
    (d) In a foreclosure action filed under IC 32-30-10-3 after June 30, 2009, If a creditor files an action to foreclose a mortgage, the creditor shall attach to include with the complaint filed with the court:
         (1) except as provided in subsection (e) and section 10(g) of this chapter, a copy of the notices sent to the debtor under subsections (a) and (c), if the foreclosure action is filed after June 30, 2009, but before July 1, 2011; or
         (2) the following, if the foreclosure action is filed after June 30, 2011:
            (A) Except as provided in subsection (e) and section 10(g) of this chapter, a copy of the notices sent to the debtor under subsections (a) and (c).

             (B) The most recent contact information for the debtor that the creditor has available or on file, including:
                (i) all telephone numbers and electronic mail addresses used by the debtor; and
                (ii) any mailing address described in subsection (b)(2).

    (e) A creditor is not required to send the notices described in this section if:
        (1) the mortgage is secured by a dwelling that is not the debtor's primary residence;
        (2) the mortgage has been the subject of a prior foreclosure prevention agreement under this chapter and the debtor has defaulted with respect to the terms of that foreclosure prevention agreement; or
        (3) bankruptcy law prohibits the creditor from participating in a settlement conference under this chapter with respect to the mortgage.

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