Bill Text: MI HB4795 | 2017-2018 | 99th Legislature | Introduced
Bill Title: State; identification cards; issuance of state identification card to undocumented persons; allow under certain circumstances. Amends sec. 1 of 1972 PA 222 (MCL 28.291) & adds sec. 1b.
Spectrum: Partisan Bill (Republican 1-0)
Status: (Introduced - Dead) 2017-07-12 - Bill Electronically Reproduced 06/20/2017 [HB4795 Detail]
Download: Michigan-2017-HB4795-Introduced.html
HOUSE BILL No. 4795
June 20, 2017, Introduced by Reps. Pagel, Chang, LaGrand, Rabhi, Hoadley, Pagan, Guerra, Geiss, Wittenberg, Sneller, Ellison, Hammoud, Sabo, Yanez, Love, Moss and Howrylak and referred to the Committee on Transportation and Infrastructure.
A bill to amend 1972 PA 222, entitled
"An act to provide for an official personal identification card; to
provide for its form, issuance and use; to regulate the use and
disclosure of information obtained from the card; to prescribe the
powers and duties of the secretary of state; to prescribe fees; to
prescribe certain penalties for violations; and to provide an
appropriation for certain purposes,"
by amending section 1 (MCL 28.291), as amended by 2012 PA 25, and
by adding section 1b.
THE PEOPLE OF THE STATE OF MICHIGAN ENACT:
Sec. 1. (1) A person who is a resident of this state may apply
to the department of state for an official state personal
identification card. Upon application, the applicant shall supply a
photographic identity document, a birth certificate or other
nonphotographic identity document, and other sufficient documents
as the secretary of state may require to verify the identity and
citizenship
of the applicant. If Except
as provided in section 1b,
if an applicant for an official state personal identification card
is not a citizen of the United States, the applicant shall supply a
photographic identity document and other sufficient documents to
verify the identity of the applicant and the applicant's legal
presence in the United States under subsection (5). The documents
required
under this subsection shall must
include the applicant's
full legal name, date of birth, address, and residency and
demonstrate that the applicant is a citizen of the United States or
is legally present in the United States. If the applicant's full
legal name differs from the name of the applicant that appears on a
document presented under this subsection, the applicant shall
present documents to verify his or her current full legal name. An
application
for a an official state personal identification card
shall
must be made in a manner prescribed by the secretary of
state
and
shall must contain the applicant's full legal name, date of
birth, residence address, height, sex, eye color, signature, intent
to be an organ donor, other information required or permitted on
the official state personal identification card and, only to the
extent to comply with federal law, the applicant's social security
number. The applicant may provide a mailing address if the
applicant receives mail at an address different from his or her
residence address.
(2) The secretary of state shall accept as 1 of the
identification documents required under subsection (1) an
identification card issued by the department of corrections to
prisoners who are placed on parole or released from a correctional
facility, containing the prisoner's legal name, photograph, and
other information identifying the prisoner as provided in section
37(4) of the corrections code of 1953, 1953 PA 232, MCL 791.237.
(3) The secretary of state shall have electronic access to
prisoner information maintained by the department of corrections
for the purpose of verifying the identity of a prisoner who applies
for an official state identification card under subsection (1).
(4) The secretary of state shall not issue an official state
personal identification card to a person who holds an operator's or
chauffeur's license issued under the Michigan vehicle code, 1949 PA
300, MCL 257.1 to 257.923, unless the license has been suspended,
revoked, or restricted.
(5)
If Except as provided in
section 1b, if the applicant is
not a citizen of the United States, the applicant shall provide,
and the department shall verify, documents demonstrating his or her
legal presence in the United States. Nothing in this act shall
obligate or be construed to obligate this state to comply with
title II of the real ID act of 2005, Public Law 109-13. The
secretary of state may adopt rules under the administrative
procedures act of 1969, 1969 PA 306, MCL 24.201 to 24.328, as are
necessary for the administration of this subsection. A
determination by the secretary of state that an applicant is not
legally present in the United States may be appealed under section
631 of the revised judicature act of 1961, 1961 PA 236, MCL
600.631.
(6) The secretary of state shall not disclose a social
security number obtained under subsection (1) to another person
except for use for 1 or more of the following purposes:
(a) Compliance with 49 USC 31301 to 31317 and regulations and
rules related to this act.
(b) To carry out the purposes of section 466(a) of the social
security act, 42 USC 666, in connection with matters relating to
paternity, child support, or overdue child support.
(c)
With the department of community health, health and human
services, for comparison with vital records maintained by the
department
of community health health
and human services under part
28 of the public health code, 1978 PA 368, MCL 333.2801 to
333.2899.
(d) As otherwise required by law.
(7) The secretary of state shall not display a person's social
security number on the person's official state personal
identification card.
(8) A requirement under this section to include a social
security number on an application does not apply to an applicant
who demonstrates he or she is exempt under law from obtaining a
social security number.
(9) The secretary of state, with the approval of the state
administrative board created under 1921 PA 2, MCL 17.1 to 17.3, may
enter into agreements with the United States government to verify
whether an applicant for an official state personal identification
card under this section who is not a citizen of the United States
is authorized under federal law to be present in the United States.
(10) The secretary of state shall not issue an official state
personal identification card to a person holding an official state
personal identification card issued by another state without
confirmation that the person is terminating or has terminated the
official state personal identification card issued by the other
state.
(11) The secretary of state shall do all of the following:
(a) Ensure the physical security of locations where official
state personal identification cards are produced and the security
of document materials and papers from which official state personal
identification cards are produced.
(b) Subject all persons authorized to manufacture or produce
official state personal identification cards and all persons who
have the ability to affect the identity information that appears on
official state personal identification cards to appropriate
security clearance requirements. The security requirements of this
subdivision and subdivision (a) may require that official state
personal identification cards be manufactured or produced in this
state.
(c) Provide fraudulent document recognition programs to
department of state employees engaged in the issuance of official
state personal identification cards.
Sec. 1b. (1) Notwithstanding section 1, the department shall
issue an official state personal identification card to an
applicant who is unable to submit sufficient documents to verify
his or her identity and legal presence in the United States as
required under section 1 or who chooses not to obtain an official
state personal identification card that meets the criteria under
the real ID act of 2005, Public Law 109-13, if the applicant
satisfies all other requirements of this section, the requirements
of section 1 other than legal presence in the United States, and
the rules promulgated by the department under subsection (2).
(2) The department shall, in consultation with appropriate
interested parties, including, but not limited to, law enforcement
and immigrants' rights representatives, promulgate rules under the
administrative procedures act of 1969, 1969 PA 306, MCL 24.201 to
24.328, for all of the following purposes:
(a) Identifying documents that are acceptable to the
department for the purpose of proving identity or Michigan
residency, subject to subsection (3).
(b) Establishing procedures for verifying the authenticity of
the documents described in subdivision (a).
(c) Issuing a temporary official state personal identification
card pending the verification of any document's authenticity.
(d) Establishing a hearing process for an applicant to appeal
the denial of an official state personal identification card or
temporary official state personal identification card under this
section.
(3) Acceptable documents for purposes of proving identity or
Michigan residency must include, but are not limited to, all of the
following:
(a) A valid unexpired consular identification document issued
by a consulate from the applicant's country of citizenship or a
valid unexpired passport from the applicant's country of
citizenship.
(b) An original birth certificate or other proof of age. If an
original birth certificate is in a language other than English, the
applicant shall provide a certified translation of the birth
certificate.
(c) A home utility bill, lease or rental agreement, or other
proof of Michigan residence.
(d) One or more of the following documents which, if in a
language other than English, shall be accompanied by a certified
translation or an affidavit of translation into English:
(i) A marriage license or divorce certificate.
(ii) A foreign federal electoral photo card issued on or after
January 1, 1991.
(iii) A foreign driver license.
(e) A receipt for a United States Department of Homeland
Security form I-589, application for asylum and for withholding or
removal.
(f) An official school or college transcript that includes the
applicant's date of birth, or a foreign school record that bears an
official seal and includes a photograph of the applicant at the age
the record was issued.
(g) A United States Department of Homeland Security form I-20
or form DS-2019.
(h) A deed or title to real property.
(i) A property tax bill or statement issued within the 12
months preceding the date of application.
(j) An income tax return.
(4) An official state personal identification card issued
under this section, including a temporary official state personal
identification card, must include a recognizable feature on the
front of the card indicating that it is not valid for official
federal purposes, and must also contain an indication that the card
is not valid for official federal purposes in electronic or
machine-readable codes.
(5) A person shall not discriminate against an individual
because that individual holds or presents an official state
personal identification card or a temporary official state personal
identification card issued under this section.
(6) A police officer shall not detain, arrest, penalize, or
discriminate against an individual based solely on that
individual's presentation of an official state personal
identification card or a temporary official state personal
identification card issued under this section.
(7) Except when necessary to comply with a judicially issued
warrant or subpoena, information collected under this section is
not subject to disclosure under the freedom of information act,
1976 PA 442, MCL 15.231 to 15.246.
(8) Notwithstanding any other provision of law, information
regarding an applicant's social security number or ineligibility
for a social security number obtained by the department under this
section is not subject to disclosure under the freedom of
information act, 1976 PA 442, MCL 15.231 to 15.246.
(9) As used in this section:
(a) "Michigan residency" means that an individual maintains a
settled home or domicile in this state at which the individual
resides and that meets the definition of residence as defined in
section 11 of the Michigan election law, 1954 PA 116, MCL 168.11,
except for a temporary absence. Michigan residency does not require
that the individual be a United States citizen or lawfully present
in the United States.
(b) "Person" means that term as defined in section 40 of the
Michigan vehicle code, 1949 PA 300, MCL 257.40.