Bill Text: MI HB5356 | 2009-2010 | 95th Legislature | Introduced


Bill Title: Education; school districts; certain provisions in school code concerning first class school districts; apply to certain other school districts. Amends secs. 6, 11, 401, 401a, 403a, 404b, 411a, 412a, 413a, 414a, 415, 416, 417a, 418a, 422, 424, 431a, 432, 433, 434, 441, 442, 443, 444, 445, 461, 462, 471a, 472, 473, 475, 483a, 485, 1131, 1211, 1269 & 1602 of 1976 PA 451 (MCL 380.6 et seq.); amends heading of pt. 6 & repeals secs. 403, 404, 410, 412, 416a, 420 & 421 of 1976 PA 451 (MCL 380.403 et seq.).

Spectrum: Partisan Bill (Democrat 11-0)

Status: (Introduced - Dead) 2009-09-16 - Printed Bill Filed 09/16/2009 [HB5356 Detail]

Download: Michigan-2009-HB5356-Introduced.html

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

HOUSE BILL No. 5356

 

September 15, 2009, Introduced by Reps. Bettie Scott, Womack, Leland, Lemmons, Jackson, Johnson, Durhal, Bledsoe, Young, Geiss and Nathan and referred to the Committee on Education.

 

     A bill to amend 1976 PA 451, entitled

 

"The revised school code,"

 

by amending sections 6, 11, 401, 401a, 403a, 404b, 411a, 412a,

 

413a, 414a, 415, 416, 417a, 418a, 422, 424, 431a, 432, 433, 434,

 

441, 442, 443, 444, 445, 461, 462, 471a, 472, 473, 475, 483a, 485,

 

1131, 1211, 1269, and 1602 (MCL 380.6, 380.11, 380.401, 380.401a,

 

380.403a, 380.404b, 380.411a, 380.412a, 380.413a, 380.414a,

 

380.415, 380.416, 380.417a, 380.418a, 380.422, 380.424, 380.431a,

 

380.432, 380.433, 380.434, 380.441, 380.442, 380.443, 380.444,

 

380.445, 380.461, 380.462, 380.471a, 380.472, 380.473, 380.475,

 

380.483a, 380.485, 380.1131, 380.1211, 380.1269, and 380.1602),

 

section 6 as amended by 2008 PA 1, sections 11, 1131, 1269, and

 

1602 as amended and section 401a as added by 1995 PA 289, sections

 


403a, 404b, 412a, 413a, 414a, 415, 417a, 418a, 422, 424, 431a, 432,

 

433, 434, 441, 442, 443, 445, 461, 462, 471a, 472, 483a, and 485 as

 

amended by 2004 PA 303, sections 411a and 416 as amended by 2007 PA

 

29, section 475 as added by 2006 PA 347, and section 1211 as

 

amended by 2008 PA 455, and by amending the heading of part 6; and

 

to repeal acts and parts of acts.

 

THE PEOPLE OF THE STATE OF MICHIGAN ENACT:

 

     Sec. 6. (1) "School district" or "local school district" means

 

a general powers school district organized under this act,

 

regardless of previous classification, or a school district of the

 

first class or school district with at least 60,000 but fewer than

 

100,000 pupils in membership.

 

     (2) "School district filing official" means the school

 

district election coordinator as defined in section 4 of the

 

Michigan election law, MCL 168.4, or an authorized agent of the

 

school district election coordinator.

 

     (3) "School elector" means a person qualified as an elector

 

under section 492 of the Michigan election law, MCL 168.492, and

 

resident of the school district or intermediate school district on

 

or before the thirtieth day before the next ensuing regular or

 

special school election.

 

     (4) "School month" means a 4-week period of 5 days each unless

 

otherwise specified in the teacher's contract.

 

     (5) "Special education building and equipment" means a

 

structure or portion of a structure or personal property accepted,

 

leased, purchased, or otherwise acquired, prepared, or used for

 

special education programs and services.

 


     (6) "Special education personnel" means persons engaged in and

 

having professional responsibility for students with a disability

 

in special education programs and services including, but not

 

limited to, teachers, aides, school social workers, diagnostic

 

personnel, physical therapists, occupational therapists,

 

audiologists, teachers of speech and language, instructional media-

 

curriculum specialists, mobility specialists, teacher consultants,

 

supervisors, and directors.

 

     (7) "Special education programs and services" means

 

educational and training services designed for students with a

 

disability and operated by local school districts, local act school

 

districts, intermediate school districts, the Michigan schools for

 

the deaf and blind, the department of community health, the

 

department of human services, or a combination of these, and

 

ancillary professional services for students with a disability

 

rendered by agencies approved by the state board. The programs

 

shall include vocational training, but need not include academic

 

programs of college or university level.

 

     (8) "Special school election" or "special election" means a

 

school district election to fill a vacancy on the school board or

 

submit a ballot question to the school electors that is held on a

 

regular election date established under section 641 of the Michigan

 

election law, MCL 168.641.

 

     (9) "State approved nonpublic school" means a nonpublic school

 

that complies with 1921 PA 302, MCL 388.551 to 388.558.

 

     (10) "State board" means the state board of education unless

 

clearly otherwise stated.

 


     (11) "Student with a disability" means that term as defined in

 

R 340.1702 of the Michigan administrative code.

 

     (12) "Department" means the department of education created

 

and operating under sections 300 to 305 of the executive

 

organization act of 1965, 1965 PA 380, MCL 16.400 to 16.405.

 

     (13) "State school aid" means allotments from the general

 

appropriating act for the purpose of aiding in the support of the

 

public schools of the state.

 

     (14) "The state school aid act of 1979" means the state school

 

aid act of 1979, 1979 PA 94, MCL 388.1601 to 388.1772.

 

     Sec. 11. Each school district, except a school district of the

 

first class or school district with at least 60,000 but fewer than

 

100,000 pupils in membership, shall be organized and conducted as a

 

general powers school district regardless of previous

 

classification.

 

                               PART 6

 

  SCHOOL DISTRICTS OF THE FIRST CLASS AND SCHOOL DISTRICTS WITH AT

 

             LEAST 60,000 BUT FEWER THAN 100,000 PUPILS

 

     Sec. 401. (1) A school district organized as a school district

 

of the first class or a school district with at least 60,000 but

 

fewer than 100,000 pupils in membership shall be governed by this

 

part, by the provisions of article 2 which are not inconsistent

 

with this part, and by articles 3 and 4.

 

     (2) A school district governed by this part shall be known as

 

the "school district of the city of __________," and shall be under

 

the jurisdiction of the first class school district board or school

 

board of the school district with at least 60,000 but fewer than

 


100,000 pupils in membership.

 

     (3) The first class school district board or school board of a

 

school district with at least 60,000 but fewer than 100,000 pupils

 

in membership shall be a body corporate under the name and title of

 

"the board of education of the school district of the city of

 

__________" and under that name may sue and be sued.

 

     Sec. 401a. (1) Except as provided by law, a first class school

 

district or school district with at least 60,000 but fewer than

 

100,000 pupils in membership has all of the powers granted to a

 

general powers school district in section 11a and has all

 

additional powers granted by law to a first class school district

 

or school district with at least 60,000 but fewer than 100,000

 

pupils in membership or the board of a first class school district

 

or school board of a school district with at least 60,000 but fewer

 

than 100,000 pupils in membership.

 

     (2) Unless expressly provided in the amendatory act that added

 

this section, the powers of a first class school district or school

 

district with at least 60,000 but fewer than 100,000 pupils in

 

membership are not diminished by this section or by the amendatory

 

act that added this section.

 

     Sec. 403a. (1) This section applies to a first class school

 

district only if the question under section 410 is not approved in

 

the first class school district.

 

     (2) Effective on the next January 1 occurring at least 1 year

 

after the question under section 410 is presented to the school

 

electors of the first class school district, the A first class

 

school district or school district with at least 60,000 but fewer

 


than 100,000 pupils in membership shall have a board composed of 4

 

members elected as provided in section 411a, plus 7 members

 

elected, or appointed to fill a vacancy, as provided in section

 

412a.

 

     Sec. 404b. (1) This section applies to a first class school

 

district only if the question under section 410 is not approved in

 

the first class school district.

 

     (1) (2) Upon the effective date of this section with respect

 

to an existing first class school district, or immediately

 

following the date on which a school district becomes a first class

 

school district, 7 voting districts shall be established within its

 

boundaries in the manner provided in this section. The voting

 

districts described shall be established as voting districts if and

 

when approved by the state board.

 

     (2) For a school district that has at least 60,000 but fewer

 

than 100,000 pupils in membership, 7 voting districts shall be

 

established within its boundaries in the manner provided in this

 

section. The voting districts shall be established as voting

 

districts when approved by the state board. If the school district

 

was a first class school district for the 2007-2008 school year,

 

then the voting districts that were in effect for the school

 

district as of that school year shall remain the voting districts

 

for the school district until they are redetermined under

 

subsection (3).

 

     (3) A The board of a first class school district or school

 

board of a school district with at least 60,000 but fewer than

 

100,000 pupils in membership shall determine the boundary lines of

 


its voting districts and shall redetermine the boundary lines after

 

each federal decennial census, but in no event later than April 15

 

of the first year in which board members are to be elected

 

following the official release of the federal decennial census

 

figures. If the board of a first class school district or school

 

board of a school district with at least 60,000 but fewer than

 

100,000 pupils in membership fails to redetermine the voting

 

district boundary lines by that April 15, the state board shall

 

convene within 10 days to make the redetermination. The

 

redetermination of the state board shall be the voting district

 

boundary lines until the redetermination is made following the next

 

succeeding federal decennial census as provided in this section.

 

     (4) For a first class school district that was a qualifying

 

school district under part 5a at the time of a decennial census, if

 

a redetermination was not made after that decennial census, the

 

voting district boundary lines in effect immediately before that

 

decennial census shall be used for the purposes of electing school

 

board members under section 412a at the first election of school

 

board members after the election under section 410. A

 

redetermination based on that decennial census shall subsequently

 

be made by the school board as provided in this section not later

 

than 3 months after election of the school board.

 

     (4) (5) Voting districts shall be compact, contiguous, and as

 

equal as possible in population.

 

     Sec. 411a. (1) This section applies to a first class school

 

district only if the question under section 410 is not approved in

 

the first class school district.

 


     (1) (2) Four members of the board of a first class school

 

district shall be elected at large. The following provisions apply

 

to the terms, nomination, and election of the at large members of

 

the board of a school district organized as a first class school

 

district:

 

     (a) Four members shall be elected for a term of 4 years at the

 

general election to be held in the next November after the question

 

under former section 410 is was presented to the school electors of

 

the first class school district and every 4 years after that

 

November.

 

     (b) Each candidate shall be nominated at a primary held in

 

conjunction with the preceding primary election conducted pursuant

 

to section 534 of the Michigan election law, 1954 PA 116, MCL

 

168.534. The nominating petitions shall contain not less than 500

 

or more than 1,000 signatures of registered school electors of the

 

city in which the first class school district is located; shall

 

meet the requirements of section 544c of the Michigan election law,

 

1954 PA 116, MCL 168.544c; and shall be filed with the clerk of the

 

city in which the first class school district is located on or

 

before 4 p.m. of the twelfth Tuesday before the primary election.

 

The city clerk may compare the signatures on the petitions with the

 

signatures appearing on the registration records, or in some other

 

proper manner determine whether the signatures appearing on the

 

petition are genuine and comply with the requirements of this

 

section. With the petitions, a candidate shall file an affidavit as

 

provided in section 558 of the Michigan election law, 1954 PA 116,

 

MCL 168.558. The clerk of the city shall notify the county clerk of

 


the name and address of each candidate not later than 3 days after

 

the last day for candidate withdrawal. However, if the third day is

 

a Saturday, Sunday, or legal holiday, the notice may be made on the

 

next day that is not a Saturday, Sunday, or legal holiday.

 

     (c) Each member shall commence his or her term of office on

 

January 1 following his or her election.

 

     (2) For a school district that has at least 60,000 but fewer

 

than 100,000 pupils in membership, 4 members of the board of the

 

school district shall be elected at large for a term of 4 years.

 

The following provisions apply to the terms, nomination, and

 

election of the at-large members of the board of the school

 

district:

 

     (a) Four members shall be elected for a term of 4 years at the

 

November general election to be held in 2009 and every 4 years

 

after that November. If the school district was a first class

 

school district for the 2007-2008 school year, then the at-large

 

members who were in office for the school district as of September

 

1, 2008 under this section shall remain in office until the members

 

elected in 2009 take office or until vacating office, whichever is

 

sooner.

 

     (b) Each candidate shall be nominated at a primary held in

 

conjunction with the preceding primary election conducted pursuant

 

to section 534 of the Michigan election law, 1954 PA 116, MCL

 

168.534. The nominating petitions shall contain not fewer than 500

 

or more than 1,000 signatures of school electors of the city with

 

the greatest population located within the school district; shall

 

meet the requirements of section 544c of the Michigan election law,

 


1954 PA 116, MCL 168.544c; and shall be filed with the clerk of the

 

city with the greatest population located within the school

 

district on or before 4 p.m. of the twelfth Tuesday before the

 

primary election. The city clerk may compare the signatures on the

 

petitions with the signatures appearing on the registration records

 

or in some other proper manner determine whether the signatures

 

appearing on the petition are genuine and comply with the

 

requirements of this section. With the petitions, a candidate shall

 

file an affidavit as provided in section 558 of the Michigan

 

election law, 1954 PA 116, MCL 168.558. The city clerk shall notify

 

the county clerk of the name and address of each candidate not

 

later than 3 days after the last day for candidate withdrawal.

 

However, if the third day is a Saturday, Sunday, or legal holiday,

 

the notice may be made on the next day that is not a Saturday,

 

Sunday, or legal holiday.

 

     (c) Each member shall commence his or her term of office on

 

January 1 following his or her election.

 

     (3) The board of a first class school district or school board

 

of a school district with at least 60,000 but fewer than 100,000

 

pupils in membership shall elect its officers during the month of

 

January following the election of board members. The president of

 

the board shall be a member of the board, and the duties of the

 

president shall be determined by the board.

 

     (4) A board member of a first class school district board or

 

of the school board of a school district with at least 60,000 but

 

fewer than 100,000 pupils in membership who is recalled may be a

 

candidate for the same office at the next election for an office at

 


which the recalled member is otherwise eligible.

 

     (5) The term of office of each board member serving in a

 

school district that becomes a first class school district after

 

April 15, 2004 expires on the next succeeding December 31 of an

 

even numbered year, except that if the school district becomes a

 

first class school district later than April 1 of an even numbered

 

year, the term of office of each board member expires on December

 

31 of the next succeeding even numbered year after the year in

 

which the district became a first class school district. For a

 

district becoming a first class school district after April 15,

 

2004, 4 school board members shall be elected in the general

 

election of the even numbered year in which the terms of office

 

expire, and the 4 school board members elected shall commence 4-

 

year terms on January 1 of the odd numbered year following the

 

general election.

 

     (6) If a vacancy occurs on the first class school district

 

board from among the at large members, the vacancy shall be filled

 

by majority vote of the remaining first class school district board

 

members at a meeting called by the president of the board for that

 

purpose. If a person is appointed to fill a vacancy for which the

 

unexpired term is more than 1 year and 8 months, that person shall

 

serve until January 1 following the next general election. At that

 

first general election the vacancy shall be filled for the

 

unexpired term. A vacancy shall not be filled later than 60 days

 

before a primary election at which at large board members are to be

 

nominated.

 

     (7) A candidate for the office of board member at large or a

 


person appointed to fill a vacancy on the board pursuant to

 

subsection (6) shall be 18 years of age or older at the time of his

 

or her election or appointment and shall be a registered school

 

elector residing in the first class school district in which the

 

person becomes a candidate or which the person is appointed to

 

represent. If an at large member's residence is moved from the

 

first class school district during the at large member's term of

 

office, it constitutes a vacating of office.

 

     Sec. 412a. (1) This section applies to a first class school

 

district only if the question under section 410 is not approved in

 

the first class school district.

 

     (1) (2) In the next November general election after the

 

question under section 410 is presented to the school electors of

 

the For a first class school district, 7 members of the board of a

 

first class school district shall be elected by voting districts

 

for an initial term of 2 years. At the November general election

 

held 2 years after that election and every 4 years thereafter, 7

 

members of the board shall be elected by voting districts for a

 

term of 4 years. Each member shall represent a voting district

 

described in section 404b.

 

     (2) For a school district that has at least 60,000 but fewer

 

than 100,000 pupils in membership, 7 members of the board shall be

 

elected by voting districts for a term of 4 years. Each member

 

shall represent a voting district described in section 404b. Seven

 

members shall be elected by voting districts for a term of 4 years

 

at the November general election to be held in 2011 and every 4

 

years after that November. If the school district was a first class

 


school district for the 2007-2008 school year, then the voting

 

district members who were in office for the school district as of

 

September 1, 2008 under this section shall remain in office until

 

the members elected in 2011 take office or until vacating office,

 

whichever is sooner.

 

     (3) The members shall be nominated and elected by the

 

registered school electors of each voting district in the manner

 

provided by law for the nomination and election of the first class

 

school board members elected at large under section 411a, except

 

that the number of signatures required on nominating petitions of a

 

candidate for election as a representative of a voting district

 

shall be not less than 250 or more than 500. A signature on a

 

nominating petition is not valid unless the petitioner is a

 

registered school elector of the voting district in which the

 

candidate is running for election. Not more than 2 candidates shall

 

be nominated at the primary election for each voting district.

 

     (4) Candidates shall be nominated at a primary held in

 

conjunction with the preceding primary election conducted pursuant

 

to section 534 of the Michigan election law, 1954 PA 116, MCL

 

168.534. Nominating petitions shall meet the requirements of

 

section 544c of the Michigan election law, 1954 PA 116, MCL

 

168.544c, and shall be filed with the clerk of the city in which

 

the first class school district or school district with at least

 

60,000 but fewer than 100,000 pupils in membership is located on or

 

before 4 p.m. of the twelfth Tuesday preceding the primary

 

election. The city clerk may compare the signatures on the

 

petitions with the signatures appearing on the registration

 


records, or in some other proper manner determine whether the

 

signatures appearing on the petitions are genuine and comply with

 

the requirements of this section. With the petitions, a candidate

 

shall file an affidavit as provided in section 558 of the Michigan

 

election law, 1954 PA 116, MCL 168.558.

 

     (5) The 7 board members elected to represent the voting

 

districts under this section shall commence their terms of office

 

on January 1 following the election.

 

     (6) A candidate for the office of board member representing a

 

voting district or a person appointed to fill a vacancy pursuant to

 

subsection (7) shall be 18 years of age or older at the time of his

 

or her election or appointment and shall be a registered school

 

elector residing in the voting district in which the person becomes

 

a candidate or which the person is appointed to represent. If a

 

voting district member's residence is moved from the voting

 

district during the voting district member's term of office, this

 

constitutes a vacating of office.

 

     (7) If a vacancy occurs on the first class school district

 

board or on the school board of a school district with at least

 

60,000 but fewer than 100,000 pupils in membership from among the

 

voting district members, the vacancy shall be filled from among

 

registered school electors of the voting district by majority vote

 

of the remaining first class school district board members. If a

 

person is appointed to fill a vacancy in a voting district for

 

which the unexpired term is more than 1 year and 8 months, that

 

person shall serve until January 1 following the next general

 

election. At that next general election the vacancy shall be filled

 


for the unexpired term. A vacancy shall not be filled later than 60

 

days before a primary election at which voting district board

 

members are to be nominated.

 

     Sec. 413a. The city clerk of the city with the greatest

 

population located within the boundaries of the first class school

 

district or of the school board of a school district with at least

 

60,000 but fewer than 100,000 pupils in membership, within the time

 

specified for serving notices upon officials elected at a city

 

election, shall serve notice of election upon each member of the

 

first class school district board or of the school board of a

 

school district with at least 60,000 but fewer than 100,000 pupils

 

in membership elected at the election.

 

     Sec. 414a. If a person elected to the board of a first class

 

school district or to the school board of a school district with at

 

least 60,000 but fewer than 100,000 pupils in membership under this

 

part fails to take the oath of office within 10 days after service

 

of notice of election, the vacancy shall be filled pursuant to

 

section 411a(6) , 412(7), or 412a(7), as applicable.

 

     Sec. 415. (1) The first class school district board or the

 

school board of a school district with at least 60,000 but fewer

 

than 100,000 pupils in membership, by a vote of 2/3 of the members

 

serving, may expel or remove from office a member for corrupt or

 

willful malfeasance or misfeasance in office, or for willful

 

neglect of the duties of the member's office. The reason for the

 

expulsion or removal shall be entered on the records of the board

 

with the names and votes of the members voting on the question.

 

     (2) A member shall not be expelled or removed unless the

 


member is first furnished with a written copy of the charges and is

 

allowed to be heard in his or her defense, with aid of counsel.

 

     (3) For this purpose the board shall have power to issue

 

subpoenas to compel the attendance of witnesses and the production

 

of papers, and shall proceed within 10 days after service of a copy

 

of the charge to hear and determine the merits of the case.

 

     (4) The member's failure to appear may be good cause for

 

removal from office.

 

     Sec. 416. (1) This section applies to a first class school

 

district only if the question under section 410 is not approved in

 

the first class school district.

 

     (1) (2) The officers of the first class school district board

 

or of the school board of a school district with at least 60,000

 

but fewer than 100,000 pupils in membership shall be a president,

 

vice-president, secretary, and treasurer. Subject to subsection

 

(7), the board, a majority of which constitutes a quorum, shall

 

elect its president and vice-president biennially from among the

 

members of the board. In case of a vacancy in the office of

 

president, the vice-president shall succeed to the office of

 

president for the balance of the unexpired term. The secretary and

 

treasurer shall be appointed by the board but shall not be members

 

of the board and shall receive a salary fixed by the board.

 

     (2) (3) The president, vice-president, and secretary shall

 

perform the duties prescribed by the bylaws and regulations of the

 

board. The duties of the treasurer shall be determined by the

 

school district general superintendent, as approved by the board.

 

     (3) (4) The officers of the board who in the discharge of the

 


duties of their respective positions handle funds belonging to the

 

first class school district shall be required to give bonds for the

 

faithful performance of their duties in accordance with the bylaws

 

and regulations of the board. The premium of the bonds shall be

 

paid from the funds of the board.

 

     (4) (5) The school district treasurer shall have the custody

 

of all money belonging to the school district and shall pay out

 

money pursuant to section 433. The funds shall be deposited with

 

depositories selected by the board, and the interest derived shall

 

be paid into the general fund of the board.

 

     (5) (6) The board shall require from the school district

 

treasurer a separate bond of not less than $200,000.00 to protect

 

the funds of the board.

 

     (6) (7) All If a school district with at least 60,000 but

 

fewer than 100,000 pupils in membership was a first class school

 

district as of September 1, 2008, then all of the following apply

 

to the board members elected by the board in 2006 2008 as president

 

and vice president of the board:

 

     (a) The initial term as president and vice president for each

 

of those board members is continued until a successor is elected by

 

the board for each in January of 2008 2010.

 

     (b) Successors for each of those officers as described in

 

subdivision (a) shall be elected biennially by the board as

 

provided under subsection (2) (1).

 

     Sec. 417a. (1) A member of the first class school district

 

board or of the school board of a school district with at least

 

60,000 but fewer than 100,000 pupils in membership shall not be

 


directly or indirectly interested in a contract with the board.

 

Except for the per diem allowance provided in subsection (2), a

 

member of the first class school district board or of the school

 

board of a school district with at least 60,000 but fewer than

 

100,000 pupils in membership shall not receive compensation for

 

services rendered to the board.

 

     (2) Except as otherwise provided in this subsection, and

 

subsection (3), each member of a first class school district board

 

member or of the school board of a school district with at least

 

60,000 but fewer than 100,000 pupils in membership shall be paid a

 

per diem allowance of $30.00 for each board meeting and

 

subcommittee meeting attended and each authorized duty performed.

 

To be reimbursed for an authorized duty, the duty shall be related

 

directly to the member's responsibility as a board member and shall

 

be authorized in advance by resolution of the board. Compensation

 

shall be provided to a board member for an authorized duty only if

 

that duty and the authority of the board member to perform that

 

duty is specifically enumerated in the resolution authorizing

 

compensation. The payments for meetings, subcommittee meetings, and

 

authorized duties shall not exceed a total of 52 meetings,

 

subcommittee meetings, and authorized duties per year, except that

 

, if the question under section 410 is not approved in the first

 

class school district, this limitation may be removed by majority

 

vote of the board.

 

     (3) If the question under section 410 is approved in the first

 

class school district, the board of the first class school district

 

may by majority vote of the board waive any per diem payment under

 


this section.

 

     Sec. 418a. (1) Regular meetings of the first class school

 

district board or of the school board of a school district with at

 

least 60,000 but fewer than 100,000 pupils in membership shall be

 

held at least once each month, at a time and place fixed by the

 

bylaws. If the question under section 410 is not approved, not less

 

Not fewer than 7 of the regular meetings shall be held in different

 

voting districts of the first class school district or of the

 

school board of a school district with at least 60,000 but fewer

 

than 100,000 pupils in membership each year. If the question under

 

section 410 is approved, not less than 9 of the regular meetings

 

shall be held in different voting districts of the first class

 

school district each year. The bylaws may provide for the calling

 

of special meetings.

 

     (2) The proceedings and official actions of the first class

 

school district board or of the school board of a school district

 

with at least 60,000 but fewer than 100,000 pupils in membership

 

shall be a public record open to inspection pursuant to section

 

1202.

 

     (3) The board of the first class school district or the school

 

board of a school district with at least 60,000 but fewer than

 

100,000 pupils in membership shall have made a complete annual

 

audit of its financial transactions. The board may employ a firm of

 

certified public accountants to make the audit or, if the city with

 

the greatest population located within the boundaries of the school

 

district has an auditor whose duties are limited to postauditing of

 

finances and investigation of operations, the board may arrange for

 


the city's auditor to make the audit. The audit report shall be

 

made to the board and the chief executive officer and shall be a

 

public record. The board may direct the chief executive officer to

 

publish the audit report by adding it to it its general school

 

statistics or it may publish general school statistics separately.

 

     (4) If the question under section 410 is not approved in the

 

first class school district, every Every action of the first class

 

school district board or of the school board of a school district

 

with at least 60,000 but fewer than 100,000 pupils in membership

 

creating a liability or debt or originating the disposal or

 

expenditure of property or money shall be by yea and nay vote

 

entered upon its record.

 

     Sec. 422. If territory comprising an entire school district is

 

annexed to the city and becomes a part of the first class school

 

district or school district with at least 60,000 but fewer than

 

100,000 pupils in membership, part 10 shall govern where applicable

 

with respect to the bonded indebtedness of either district existing

 

at the time of annexation. The first class school district board or

 

the school board of a school district with at least 60,000 but

 

fewer than 100,000 pupils in membership may use any funds legally

 

available to retire the bonded indebtedness of the annexed

 

district. If the question under section 410 is approved in the

 

first class school district, then the chief executive officer

 

appointed under section 420 has the powers and shall perform the

 

duties of the board of the first class school district under this

 

section.

 

     Sec. 424. (1) When school property belonging to another school

 


district is taken by annexation by a first class school district or

 

school district with at least 60,000 but fewer than 100,000 pupils

 

in membership, a determination shall be made of the equitable

 

amount that shall be paid by the first class school district or

 

school district with at least 60,000 but fewer than 100,000 pupils

 

in membership. That determination shall be made by the boards of

 

the 2 districts affected. If the board of the first class school

 

district or the school board of a school district with at least

 

60,000 but fewer than 100,000 pupils in membership and the board of

 

the school district from which the property is taken are unable to

 

agree, the matter shall be submitted to a board of arbitration

 

consisting of 1 member appointed by each board and a third member

 

to be selected by the 2 appointed members. The arbitrators by order

 

shall fix a day for hearing and give notice of the hearing as

 

provided in the order. They shall make regulations for the

 

proceedings and shall make a final order determining the amount to

 

be paid by the first class school district or school district with

 

at least 60,000 but fewer than 100,000 pupils in membership to the

 

school district whose property was taken by the annexation and file

 

the order with the county clerk. The order of the arbitrators shall

 

be final. Taxes shall be levied and collected in the manner

 

provided in the order.

 

     (2) If the question under section 410 is approved in the first

 

class school district, then the chief executive officer appointed

 

under section 420 has the powers and shall perform the duties of

 

the board of the first class school district under this section.

 

     Sec. 431a. (1) The board of the first class school district or

 


the school board of a school district with at least 60,000 but

 

fewer than 100,000 pupils in membership may take, use, hold, lease,

 

sell, and convey real and personal property, including property

 

received by gift, devise, or bequest, for the use of the public

 

school within and without its corporate limits. Proceeds from the

 

sale of real property shall be credited to accounts of the school

 

district. as provided in section 1262. The first class school

 

district board or the school board of a school district with at

 

least 60,000 but fewer than 100,000 pupils in membership has the

 

power to purchase, lease, and take by the right of eminent domain

 

all property; erect and maintain or lease all buildings; employ and

 

pay all persons; and do all other things in its judgment necessary

 

for the proper establishment and management of the public schools.

 

If the question under section 410 is approved in the first class

 

school district, then the chief executive officer appointed under

 

section 420 has the powers and shall perform the duties of the

 

board of the first class school district under this subsection.

 

     (2) The first class school district board or the school board

 

of a school district with at least 60,000 but fewer than 100,000

 

pupils in membership may adopt and revise as appropriate bylaws and

 

regulations for conducting the business of the board and , if the

 

question under section 410 is not approved in the first class

 

school district, for the control and government of all schools,

 

school property, and pupils in the first class school district.

 

     (3) If property is sought to be taken by eminent domain,

 

proceedings may be brought under 1911 PA 149, MCL 213.21 to 213.25,

 

or the uniform condemnation procedures act, 1980 PA 87, MCL 213.51

 


to 213.75.

 

     Sec. 432. (1) The first class school district board or the

 

school board of a school district with at least 60,000 but fewer

 

than 100,000 pupils in membership annually shall prepare estimates

 

of the amount of taxes necessary for its needs for the ensuing

 

fiscal year. The estimates shall specify the amount required for

 

the "general fund", the amount required for the "building and site

 

fund", and the amount required for the "debt retirement fund". If

 

the board causes the appropriation for the "building and site fund"

 

to be raised by the issuance of bonds instead of raising the

 

appropriation by taxation, provision shall be made for the

 

retirement of the bonds in a debt retirement fund.

 

     (2) The board shall adopt a budget in the same manner and form

 

as required for its estimates and determine the amount of tax levy

 

necessary for that budget and shall certify on or before the date

 

required by law the amount to the city.

 

     (3) The proper officials of the city shall apportion the

 

school taxes in the same manner as the other taxes of the city are

 

apportioned, and the amount apportioned shall be assessed, levied,

 

collected, and returned for the school district in the same manner

 

as taxes of the city. The tax levied by the school district, in the

 

discretion of the legislative body of the city, may be stated

 

separately on each tax bill.

 

     (4) If the question under section 410 is approved in the first

 

class school district, then the chief executive officer appointed

 

under section 420 has the powers and shall perform the duties of

 

the board of the first class school district under this section.

 


     Sec. 433. (1) The secretary of the first class school district

 

board or of the school board of a school district with at least

 

60,000 but fewer than 100,000 pupils in membership shall issue and

 

sign a warrant upon the treasurer for payrolls, bills, and accounts

 

that become due and payable under a contract or because of a

 

previous authorization or action of the board after the payrolls,

 

bills, and accounts are registered and charged to the

 

appropriations from which they are payable. The treasurer, upon

 

receipt of the warrant, shall issue a check in payment thereof.

 

     (2) Other claims and demands against the first class school

 

district or school district with at least 60,000 but fewer than

 

100,000 pupils in membership shall be made under the regulations of

 

the board. The board, before paying a bill, account, or claim, may

 

require that it be accompanied by a certificate of the person

 

rendering it that the services or the property charged have been

 

actually performed or delivered for the school district, that the

 

sums charged are reasonable and just, and that to the best of that

 

person's knowledge and belief no setoff exists nor payment has been

 

made on account except as included or referred to in the account

 

presented. A similar certificate shall be required on all payrolls,

 

the certificate to be made by the person who supervises the

 

services charged.

 

     (3) If the question under section 410 is approved in the first

 

class school district, then the chief executive officer appointed

 

under section 420 or his or her designee has the powers and shall

 

perform the duties of the board of the first class school district

 

or board officers under this section.

 


     Sec. 434. (1) Before a contract entered into by the first

 

class school district or school district with at least 60,000 but

 

fewer than 100,000 pupils in membership for the purchase of real

 

estate or the erection, remodeling, or repairing of a building is

 

binding on the school district, the secretary shall endorse on the

 

contract that the money proposed to be expended under the contract

 

is actually in the treasury or that the money has been

 

appropriated. A contract submitted shall not be certified by the

 

secretary until all contracts for the completed work covered by the

 

appropriation are submitted, and a warrant shall not be drawn on

 

the account of a contract not containing the certificate.

 

     (2) The board may authorize a contract before the money is

 

available if an appropriation or an authorization of bonds or notes

 

is made for the contract and may borrow on the best terms

 

obtainable on the credit of that appropriation or authorization of

 

bonds or notes sums necessary to make a payment under the contract.

 

     (3) If the question under section 410 is approved in the first

 

class school district, then the chief executive officer appointed

 

under section 420 or his or her designee has the powers and shall

 

perform the duties of the board of the first class school district

 

or board officers under this section.

 

     Sec. 441. The board of the first class school district or the

 

school board of a school district with at least 60,000 but fewer

 

than 100,000 pupils in membership, with the consent of the

 

legislative body of the city, may authorize the financial officers

 

of the school district to borrow for not more than 1 year, on the

 

best terms obtainable, sums necessary to pay awards in condemnation

 


proceedings. If the question under section 410 is approved in the

 

first class school district, then the chief executive officer

 

appointed under section 420 has the powers and shall perform the

 

duties of the board of the first class school district under this

 

section.

 

     Sec. 442. (1) The board of the first class school district or

 

the school board of a school district with at least 60,000 but

 

fewer than 100,000 pupils in membership may do any of the

 

following:

 

     (a) Borrow, subject to the revised municipal finance act, 2001

 

PA 34, MCL 141.2101 to 141.2821, for temporary school purposes sums

 

of money and give notes of the district for temporary school

 

purposes.

 

     (b) Borrow, subject to the revised municipal finance act, 2001

 

PA 34, MCL 141.2101 to 141.2821, sums of money for the purpose of

 

purchasing sites for buildings, playgrounds, or athletic fields and

 

purchasing or erecting and equipping a building or making a

 

permanent improvement that the school district is authorized to

 

make. The board may accomplish this by the issuance and sale of

 

bonds of the school district on terms the board considers

 

advisable, or by other reasonable means. The board shall designate

 

officers to execute the bonds on behalf of the school district. The

 

designated officers may include the chief financial officer.

 

     (2) A loan shall not be made, except as otherwise provided in

 

this subsection, for a sum that, together with the total

 

outstanding bonded indebtedness of the school district, exceeds 5%

 

of the state equalized valuation of the taxable property within the

 


school district, unless the proposition of making the loans or of

 

issuing bonds is submitted to a vote of the school electors of the

 

school district at a general or special school election and

 

approved by the majority of the school electors voting on the

 

question. Regardless of the amount of outstanding bonded

 

indebtedness of the school district, a vote of the school electors

 

is not necessary in order to issue bonds for a purpose described in

 

section 1274a. Loans may be made or bonds may be issued for the

 

purposes stated in this section in an amount equal to that provided

 

by part 17.

 

     (3) If the question under section 410 is approved in the first

 

class school district, then the chief executive officer appointed

 

under section 420 has the powers and shall perform the duties of

 

the board of the first class school district under this section.

 

     Sec. 443. (1) Proceeds from the sale of bonds of the first

 

class school district bonds or of a school district with at least

 

60,000 but fewer than 100,000 pupils in membership may be expended

 

for the remodeling of existing buildings of the school district if

 

the board determines the remodeling will contribute positively to

 

the health, security, or welfare of the pupils of the school

 

district and if the uses are approved by the superintendent of

 

public instruction. If the question under section 410 is approved

 

in the first class school district, then the chief executive

 

officer appointed under section 420 has the powers and shall

 

perform the duties of the board of the first class school district

 

under this subsection.

 

     (2) As used in this section, "remodeling" means the alteration

 


or construction of structural components of a building including

 

walls, roofs, partitions, hallways, stairways, or means of egress,

 

or the replacement, relocation, or reconstruction of heating,

 

ventilating, incineration, electrical, security, or sanitary

 

systems.

 

     Sec. 444. (1) Sections 442 and 443 are supplemental to other

 

provisions of law under which bonds of the school district or the

 

city are authorized to be issued and sold.

 

     (2) Officers of the city in which the school district is

 

situated who participate in matters relating to the issuance and

 

sale of bonds under this part are for that purpose made ex officio

 

officers of the first class school district board or of the school

 

board of a school district with at least 60,000 but fewer than

 

100,000 pupils in membership.

 

     Sec. 445. (1) The board of the first class school district or

 

the school board of a school district with at least 60,000 but

 

fewer than 100,000 pupils in membership by resolution may submit

 

the proposition of issuing bonds for the purpose of purchasing

 

sites for buildings, playgrounds, or athletic fields and purchasing

 

or erecting and equipping a building or making permanent

 

improvements that the school district is authorized to make to the

 

school electors of the school district at a city or state election,

 

or at a special election called for that purpose.

 

     (2) If a majority of the school electors voting on the

 

question approve the issuance of bonds, the board may issue the

 

bonds of the district.

 

     (3) The board shall determine the form of the bonds, the

 


manner in which they shall be executed by the president and

 

secretary of the district, the sums payable and the times of

 

payment, and other terms and conditions the board considers

 

necessary.

 

     (4) If the board determines to issue bonds under this section,

 

sections 432 442 and 444 shall not apply to the issuance of the

 

bonds and the bonds may be issued in an amount equal to that

 

provided by part 17.

 

     (5) The secretary of the board shall file with the city clerk

 

a written notice of the resolution to submit the bonding

 

proposition to the school electors with a draft of the form of the

 

bonding proposition to be submitted. The notice shall be under the

 

seal of the board and filed with the city clerk at least 60 days

 

before the date fixed by the board for the election.

 

     (6) The laws of this state pertaining to elections in a city

 

shall govern the practicable submission of the proposition to the

 

school electors. Electors qualified to vote on the bonding

 

proposition shall be registered school electors of the city in

 

which the first class school district or school district with at

 

least 60,000 but fewer than 100,000 pupils in membership is located

 

and otherwise qualified to vote on bonding propositions under the

 

constitution and laws of this state.

 

     (7) Bonds issued under this act are subject to the revised

 

municipal finance act, 2001 PA 34, MCL 141.2101 to 141.2821.

 

     (8) If the question under section 410 is approved in the first

 

class school district, then the chief executive officer appointed

 

under section 420 has the powers and shall perform the duties of

 


the board of the first class school district or board officers

 

under this section.

 

     Sec. 461. (1) Upon the adoption, by majority vote of the board

 

members serving, of a measure not coming under its general power or

 

authority, the board of the first class school district or the

 

school board of a school district with at least 60,000 but fewer

 

than 100,000 pupils in membership shall submit the measure to the

 

school electors of the school district at the next state or city

 

election or a special election called for that purpose. This

 

section does not authorize the issuance of bonds. The secretary of

 

the board shall file with the city clerk a written notice of the

 

adoption of the measure together with a written draft of the

 

measure to be submitted to the school electors. The notice shall be

 

under the seal of the board and filed with the city clerk not less

 

than 60 days before the election.

 

     (2) The laws of this state pertaining to elections in the city

 

govern the practicable submission of the measure to the school

 

electors.

 

     (3) If the question under section 410 is approved in the first

 

class school district, then the chief executive officer appointed

 

under section 420 has the powers and shall perform the duties of

 

the board of the first class school district or board officers

 

under this section.

 

     Sec. 462. Special elections may be called by the board of the

 

first class school district or the school board of a school

 

district with at least 60,000 but fewer than 100,000 pupils in

 

membership. The board shall call an election on receipt of the

 


written request of not less than 10% of the registered school

 

electors of the district qualified to vote on the question by

 

giving the prescribed notice. The questions to be submitted at the

 

election shall be stated briefly in the notice. If the question

 

under section 410 is approved in the first class school district,

 

then the chief executive officer appointed under section 420 has

 

the powers and shall perform the duties of the board of the first

 

class school district under this section.

 

     Sec. 471a. (1) This section applies to a first class school

 

district only if the question under section 410 is not approved in

 

the first class school district.

 

     (1) (2) The first class school district board or the school

 

board of a school district with at least 60,000 but fewer than

 

100,000 pupils in membership may appoint a superintendent of

 

schools for a term not exceeding 6 years pursuant to the first

 

class school district board's bylaws. The board may employ

 

assistant superintendents, principals, assistant principals,

 

guidance directors, and other administrators who do not assume

 

tenure in position for a term, not to exceed 3 years, fixed by the

 

board and shall define their duties. Administrative and personnel

 

services shall be provided on a centralized basis throughout the

 

first class school district and shall not be established on a

 

voting district basis. The employment shall be under written

 

contract. Notification of nonrenewal of contract shall be given in

 

writing not less than 90 days before the termination date of the

 

contract of a superintendent of schools, and at least 60 days

 

before the termination date of the contract of other administrators

 


described in this subsection. If notification of nonrenewal is not

 

given as required in this subsection, the contract is renewed for

 

an additional 1-year period.

 

     (3) A notification of nonrenewal of a contract of a person

 

described in this section may be given only for a reason that is

 

not arbitrary or capricious. The board shall not issue a notice of

 

nonrenewal under this section unless the affected person has been

 

provided with not less than 30 days' advance notice that the board

 

is considering the nonrenewal together with a written statement of

 

the reasons the board is considering the nonrenewal. After the

 

issuance of the written statement, but before the nonrenewal

 

statement is issued, the affected person shall be given the

 

opportunity to meet with not less than a majority of the board to

 

discuss the reasons stated in the written statement. The meeting

 

shall be open to the public or a closed session as the affected

 

person elects under section 8 of the open meetings act, 1976 PA

 

267, MCL 15.268. The failure to provide for a meeting with the

 

board or the finding of a court that the reason for nonrenewal is

 

arbitrary or capricious shall result in the renewal of the affected

 

person's contract for an additional 1-year period. This subsection

 

does not apply to the nonrenewal of the contract of a

 

superintendent of schools.

 

     (4) Except for certification requirements determined by the

 

state board, the first class school district board or the school

 

board of a school district with at least 60,000 but fewer than

 

100,000 pupils in membership shall have full power over employees

 

and may specify the duties to be performed by them and fix the

 


qualifications necessary for a position. The qualifications shall

 

not conflict with the rules, regulations, or licensing laws of the

 

state, county, or municipality governing qualifications of

 

engineers or members of other trades.

 

     (5) This section is subject to part 5a.

 

     Sec. 472. A first class school district or a school district

 

with at least 60,000 but fewer than 100,000 pupils in membership

 

may establish, maintain, and conduct a school for the purpose of

 

affording a place of confinement, discipline, instruction, and

 

maintenance of children of the city of compulsory school age who

 

may be committed to the school by a court of competent

 

jurisdiction, or admitted on the recommendation of the judge with

 

the consent of their parents or guardian. A child who has been

 

convicted of an offense punishable by confinement in a penal

 

institution shall not be committed or admitted to the school.

 

     Sec. 473. This part shall does not repeal or affect a general

 

law or local law governing the management and control of public

 

libraries as now established in school districts under this part.

 

The powers and duties of the boards of education now in existence

 

regarding libraries shall be assigned to and transferred to the

 

first class school district board created by this part or to the

 

school board of a school district with at least 60,000 but fewer

 

than 100,000 pupils in membership.

 

     Sec. 475. (1) Subject to subsection (2), the board of a first

 

class school district or the school board of a school district with

 

at least 60,000 but fewer than 100,000 pupils in membership may

 

establish and maintain a school, class, or program within a school

 


in which enrollment is limited to pupils of a single gender if the

 

school district also makes available to pupils a substantially

 

equal coeducational school, class, or program and a substantially

 

equal school, class, or program for pupils of the other gender.

 

     (2) If the board of a first class school district or the

 

school board of a school district with at least 60,000 but fewer

 

than 100,000 pupils in membership establishes a single-gender

 

school, class, or program described in subsection (1), the school

 

district shall not require participation by any of its pupils in

 

the single-gender school, class, or program. The board shall ensure

 

that participation by pupils in a single-gender school, class, or

 

program is wholly voluntary. For the purposes of this subsection,

 

participation by a pupil in a single-gender school, class, or

 

program is not considered to be voluntary unless the school

 

district also makes available to the pupil a substantially equal

 

coeducational school, class, or program.

 

     Sec. 483a. (1) This section applies to a first class school

 

district only if the question under section 410 is not approved in

 

the first class school district.

 

     (2) The first class school district board or the school board

 

of a school district with at least 60,000 but fewer than 100,000

 

pupils in membership shall perform the following functions:

 

     (a) Central purchasing.

 

     (b) Payroll.

 

     (c) Employment, discharge, assignment, and promotion of

 

teachers and other employees of the district.

 

     (d) Contract negotiations for all employees, subject to 1947

 


PA 336, MCL 423.201 to 423.217, and subject to bargaining

 

certification and the collective bargaining agreement pertaining to

 

affected employees.

 

     (e) Property management and maintenance and the use of

 

educational facilities.

 

     (f) Bonding.

 

     (g) Special education programs.

 

     (h) Allocation of funds for capital outlay and operations.

 

     (i) Determination of the curriculum and the establishment of

 

educational and testing programs.

 

     (j) Adoption of a budget.

 

     (3) All powers and duties formerly vested in the regional

 

boards are transferred to the first class school district board.

 

     Sec. 485. (1) At least every 2 years, the board of the first

 

class school district or the school board of a school district with

 

at least 60,000 but fewer than 100,000 pupils in membership shall

 

adopt policies and establish programs that provide for and

 

encourage the free flow of information between the school district

 

and the community and that provide for and encourage community

 

input into educational matters considered by the board.

 

     (2) In order to implement subsection (1), the board of a first

 

class school district or the school board of a school district with

 

at least 60,000 but fewer than 100,000 pupils in membership shall

 

do both of the following:

 

     (a) Provide for an autonomous school-community organization in

 

each school within the school district. The school-community

 

organization shall be open to all parents and other residents of

 


the school attendance area.

 

     (b) Establish procedures for handling complaints, concerns,

 

and recommendations received from parents and other members of the

 

community.

 

     (3) If the question under section 410 is approved in the first

 

class school district, then the chief executive officer appointed

 

under section 420 has the powers and shall perform the duties of

 

the board of the first class school district under this section.

 

     Sec. 1131. Each school district is subject to and governed by

 

this article except as to those matters which are specifically or

 

by necessary implication provided for a first class school district

 

or a school district with at least 60,000 but fewer than 100,000

 

pupils in membership under part 6, and by articles 3 and 4. An

 

intermediate school district is governed by the provisions of this

 

article that relate specifically to intermediate school districts

 

and by articles 3 and 4.

 

     Sec. 1211. (1) Except as otherwise provided in this section

 

and section 1211c, the board of a school district shall levy not

 

more than 18 mills for school operating purposes or the number of

 

mills levied in 1993 for school operating purposes, whichever is

 

less. A principal residence, qualified agricultural property,

 

qualified forest property, supportive housing property, and

 

industrial personal property are exempt from the mills levied under

 

this subsection except for the number of mills by which that

 

exemption is reduced under this subsection. The board of a school

 

district that had a foundation allowance calculated under section

 

20 of the state school aid act of 1979, MCL 388.1620, for the 1994-

 


95 state fiscal year of more than $6,500.00, may reduce the number

 

of mills from which a principal residence, qualified agricultural

 

property, qualified forest property, supportive housing property,

 

and industrial personal property are exempted under this subsection

 

by up to the number of mills, as certified under section 1211a,

 

required to be levied on a principal residence, qualified

 

agricultural property, qualified forest property, supportive

 

housing property, and industrial personal property for the school

 

district's combined state and local revenue per membership pupil

 

for the school fiscal year ending in 1995 to be equal to the school

 

district's foundation allowance for the state fiscal year ending in

 

1995, and the board also may levy in 1994 or a succeeding year that

 

number of mills for school operating purposes on a principal

 

residence, qualified agricultural property, qualified forest

 

property, supportive housing property, and industrial personal

 

property.

 

     (2) Subject to subsection (3), if the department of treasury

 

determines that the maximum number of mills allowed to be levied

 

under subsection (1) on all classes of property was not sufficient

 

for a school district's combined state and local revenue per

 

membership pupil for the school fiscal year ending in 1995 to be

 

equal to the school district's foundation allowance for that school

 

fiscal year, the board of the school district may levy in 1994 or a

 

succeeding year additional mills uniformly on all property up to

 

the number of mills required for the school district's combined

 

state and local revenue per membership pupil for the school fiscal

 

year ending in 1995 to be equal to the school district's foundation

 


allowance for the state fiscal year ending in 1995. However, the

 

board of a school district described in this subsection, by board

 

resolution, may elect to exempt each principal residence and all

 

qualified agricultural property, qualified forest property,

 

supportive housing property, and industrial personal property

 

located in the school district from some or all of the mills that

 

the board is authorized to levy under this subsection.

 

     (3) After 1994, the number of mills a school district may levy

 

under this section on any class of property shall not exceed the

 

lesser of the number of mills the school district was certified by

 

the department of treasury under section 1211a to levy on that

 

class of property under this section in 1994 or the number of mills

 

required to be levied on that class of property under this section

 

to ensure that the increase from the immediately preceding state

 

fiscal year in the school district's combined state and local

 

revenue per membership pupil, calculated as if the school district

 

had levied the maximum number of mills the school district was

 

allowed to levy under this section regardless of the number of

 

mills the school district actually levied, does not exceed the

 

lesser of the dollar amount of the increase in the basic foundation

 

allowance under section 20 of the state school aid act of 1979, MCL

 

388.1620, from the immediately preceding state fiscal year or the

 

percentage increase in the general price level in the immediately

 

preceding calendar year. If the number of mills a school district

 

is allowed to levy under this section in a year after 1994 is less

 

than the number of mills the school district was allowed to levy

 

under this section in the immediately preceding year, any reduction

 


required by this subsection in the school district's millage rate

 

shall be calculated by first reducing the number of mills the

 

school district is allowed to levy under subsection (2) and then

 

increasing the number of mills from which a principal residence,

 

qualified agricultural property, qualified forest property,

 

supportive housing property, and industrial personal property are

 

exempted under subsection (1).

 

     (4) Commercial personal property is exempt from 12 of the

 

mills levied under this section. However, if the number of mills

 

from which industrial personal property is exempted for a specific

 

school district is reduced under this section, then the number of

 

mills from which commercial personal property is exempted for that

 

school district shall be reduced by that same number of mills.

 

     (5) Millage levied under this section must be approved by the

 

school electors. For the purposes of this section, millage approved

 

by the school electors before January 1, 1994 for which the

 

authorization has not expired is considered to be approved by the

 

school electors.

 

     (6) If a school district levies millage for school operating

 

purposes that is in excess of the limits of this section, the

 

amount of the resulting excess tax revenue shall be deducted from

 

the school district's next regular tax levy.

 

     (7) If a school district levies millage for school operating

 

purposes that is less than the limits of this section, the board of

 

the school district may levy at the school district's next regular

 

tax levy an additional number of mills not to exceed the additional

 

millage needed to make up the shortfall.

 


     (8) A school district shall not levy mills allocated under the

 

property tax limitation act, 1933 PA 62, MCL 211.201 to 211.217a,

 

other than mills allocated to a school district of the first class

 

or a school district with at least 60,000 but fewer than 100,000

 

pupils in membership for payment to a public library commission

 

under section 11(4) of the property tax limitation act, 1933 PA 62,

 

MCL 211.211, after 1993.

 

     (9) As used in this section:

 

     (a) "Combined state and local revenue per membership pupil"

 

means that term as defined in section 20 of the state school aid

 

act of 1979, MCL 388.1620.

 

     (b) "Commercial personal property" means property classified

 

as commercial personal property under section 34c of the general

 

property tax act, 1893 PA 206, MCL 211.34c.

 

     (c) "Foundation allowance" means a school district's

 

foundation allowance as calculated under section 20 of the state

 

school aid act of 1979, MCL 388.1620.

 

     (d) "General price level" means that term as defined in

 

section 33 of article IX of the state constitution of 1963.

 

     (e) "Industrial personal property" means property classified

 

as industrial personal property under section 34c of the general

 

property tax act, 1893 PA 206, MCL 211.34c.

 

     (f) "Membership" means that term as defined in section 6 of

 

the state school aid act of 1979, MCL 388.1606.

 

     (g) "Owner", "person", "principal residence", and "qualified

 

agricultural property" mean those terms as defined in section 7dd

 

of the general property tax act, 1893 PA 206, MCL 211.7dd.

 


     (h) "Qualified forest property" means that term as defined in

 

section 7jj of the general property tax act, 1893 PA 206, MCL

 

211.7jj[1].

 

     (i) "School operating purposes" includes expenditures for

 

furniture and equipment, for alterations necessary to maintain

 

school facilities in a safe and sanitary condition, for funding the

 

cost of energy conservation improvements in school facilities, for

 

deficiencies in operating expenses for the preceding year, and for

 

paying the operating allowance due from the school district to a

 

joint high school district in which the school district is a

 

participating school district under former part 3a. Taxes levied

 

for school operating purposes do not include any of the following:

 

     (i) Taxes levied by a school district for operating a community

 

college under part 25.

 

     (ii) Taxes levied under section 1212.

 

     (iii) Taxes levied under section 1356 for eliminating an

 

operating deficit.

 

     (iv) Taxes levied for operation of a library under section 1451

 

or for operation of a library established pursuant to 1913 PA 261,

 

MCL 397.261 to 397.262, that were not included in the operating

 

millage reported by the district to the department as of April 1,

 

1993. However, a district may report to the department not later

 

than April 1, 1994 the number of mills it levied in 1993 for a

 

purpose described in this subparagraph that the school district

 

does not want considered as operating millage and then that number

 

of mills is excluded under this section from taxes levied for

 

school operating purposes.

 


     (v) Taxes paid by a school district of the first class or a

 

school district with at least 60,000 but fewer than 100,000 pupils

 

in membership to a public library commission pursuant to section

 

11(4) of the property tax limitation act, 1933 PA 62, MCL 211.211.

 

     (vi) Taxes levied under former section 1512 for operation of a

 

community swimming pool. In addition, if a school district included

 

the millage it levied in 1993 for operation of a community swimming

 

pool as part of its operating millage reported to the department

 

for 1993, the school district may report to the department not

 

later than June 17, 1994 the number of mills it levied in 1993 for

 

operation of a community swimming pool that the school district

 

does not want considered as operating millage and then that number

 

of mills is excluded under this section from taxes levied for

 

school operating purposes.

 

     (j) "Supportive housing property" means real property

 

certified as supportive housing property under chapter 3B of the

 

state housing development authority act of 1966, 1966 PA 346, MCL

 

125.1459 to 125.1459b.

 

     Sec. 1269. The board of a school district, other than a first

 

class school district or a school district with at least 60,000 but

 

fewer than 100,000 pupils in membership, shall insure school

 

district property unless otherwise directed by the school electors.

 

The governing board of a public school academy shall insure public

 

school academy property. The insurance may be obtained from mutual,

 

stock, or other responsible companies licensed to do business in

 

this state.

 

     Sec. 1602. The board of a first class school district or other

 


school district having a population of more than 10,000, after

 

having secured the approval of the state board, may establish

 

collegiate and noncollegiate courses of study. These collegiate

 

courses, except in school districts of the first class or a school

 

district with at least 60,000 but fewer than 100,000 pupils in

 

membership, shall not embrace more than 2 years of collegiate work.

 

The courses, collectively and exclusive of the regular K to 12

 

grades, shall be known and designated as the community college of

 

the district school system.

 

     Enacting section 1. Sections 403, 404, 410, 412, 416a, 420,

 

and 421 of the revised school code, 1976 PA 451, MCL 380.403,

 

380.404, 380.410, 380.412, 380.416a, 380.420, and 380.421, are

 

repealed.

feedback