Bill Text: MI HB6017 | 2019-2020 | 100th Legislature | Introduced
Bill Title: Education: examinations; administration of the Michigan merit examination as requirement for state school aid funding; suspend for the 2020-2021 school year. Amends sec. 104b of 1979 PA 94 (MCL 388.1704b).
Spectrum: Partisan Bill (Democrat 13-0)
Status: (Introduced - Dead) 2020-08-06 - Bill Electronically Reproduced 07/23/2020 [HB6017 Detail]
Download: Michigan-2019-HB6017-Introduced.html
HOUSE BILL NO. 6017
July 23, 2020, Introduced by Reps. Koleszar,
Cherry, Stone, Hood, Brenda Carter, Kennedy, Shannon, Bolden, Cynthia
Neeley, Kuppa, Wittenberg, Gay-Dagnogo and Garrett and referred to the
Committee on Education.
A bill to amend 1979 PA 94, entitled
"The state school aid act of 1979,"
by amending section 104b (MCL 388.1704b), as amended by 2018 PA 265.
the people of the state of michigan enact:
Sec. 104b. (1) In Except as
otherwise provided in this subsection, in order to receive state
aid under this article, a district shall must comply
with this section and shall must administer the Michigan merit
examination to pupils in grade 11, and to pupils in grade 12 who did not take
the complete Michigan merit examination in grade 11, as provided in this
section. However, subject to federal law, a
district is not required to administer the Michigan merit examination as
described in this subsection in the 2020-2021 school year to receive state aid
under this article. The Michigan merit examination consists of a
college entrance test, work skills test, and the summative assessment known as
the Michigan student test of educational progress (M-STEP).
(2) For the purposes of
this section, the department of technology, management, and budget shall
contract with 1 or more providers to develop, supply, and score the Michigan
merit examination. The Michigan merit examination shall must consist
of all of the following:
(a) Assessment
instruments that measure English language arts, mathematics, reading, and
science, and are used by the majority of colleges and universities in this
state for entrance purposes. This may include 1 or more writing components. In
selecting assessment instruments to fulfill the requirements of this
subdivision, the department may consider the degree to which those assessment
instruments are aligned to this state's content standards.
(b) One or more tests
from 1 or more test developers that assess a pupil's ability to apply at least
reading and mathematics skills in a manner that is intended to allow employers
to use the results in making employment decisions. The department of
technology, management, and budget and the superintendent shall ensure that any
test or tests selected under this subdivision have all the components necessary
to allow a pupil to be eligible to receive the results of a nationally
recognized evaluation of workforce readiness if the pupil's test performance is
adequate.
(c) A social studies
component.
(d) Any other component
that is necessary to obtain the approval of the United States Department of
Education to use the Michigan merit examination for the purposes of the no
child left behind act of 2001, Public Law 107-110, or the every student
succeeds act, Public Law 114-95.
(3) In addition to all
other requirements of this section, all of the following apply to the Michigan
merit examination:
(a) The department of
technology, management, and budget and the superintendent shall ensure that any
contractor used for scoring the Michigan merit examination supplies an
individual report for each pupil that will identify for the pupil's parents and
teachers whether the pupil met expectations or failed to meet expectations for
each standard, to allow the pupil's parents and teachers to assess and remedy
problems before the pupil moves to the next grade.
(b) The department of
technology, management, and budget and the superintendent shall ensure that any
contractor used for scoring, developing, or processing the Michigan merit
examination meets quality management standards commonly used in the assessment
industry, including at least meeting level 2 of the capability maturity model
developed by the Software Engineering Institute of Carnegie Mellon University
for the first year the Michigan merit examination is offered to all grade 11
pupils and at least meeting level 3 of the capability maturity model for
subsequent years.
(c) The department of
technology, management, and budget and the superintendent shall ensure that any
contract for scoring, administering, or developing the Michigan merit
examination includes specific deadlines for all steps of the assessment
process, including, but not limited to, deadlines for the correct testing
materials to be supplied to schools and for the correct results to be returned
to schools, and includes penalties for noncompliance with these deadlines.
(d) The superintendent
shall ensure that the Michigan merit examination meets all of the following:
(i) Is designed to test pupils on this state's content
standards in all subjects tested.
(ii) Complies with
requirements of the no child left behind act of 2001, Public Law 107-110 or the
every student succeeds act, Public Law 114-95.
(iii) Is consistent
with the code of fair testing practices in education prepared by the Joint
Committee on Testing Practices of the American Psychological Association.
(iv) Is factually
accurate. If the superintendent determines that a question is not factually accurate
and should be excluded from scoring, the state board and the superintendent
shall ensure that the question is excluded from scoring.
(4) A district shall include on each pupil's high school
transcript all of the following:
(a) For each high school graduate who has completed the
Michigan merit examination under this section, the pupil's scaled score on each
subject area component of the Michigan merit examination.
(b) The number of school days the pupil was in attendance at
school each school year during high school and the total number of school days
in session for each of those school years.
(5) The superintendent shall work with the provider or
providers of the Michigan merit examination to produce Michigan merit
examination subject area scores for each pupil participating in the Michigan
merit examination. To the extent that the department determines that additional
test items beyond those included in the college entrance component of the
Michigan merit examination are required in a particular subject area, the
department shall ensure that all test items in that subject area are scaled and
merged for the purposes of producing a Michigan merit examination subject area
score. The superintendent shall design and distribute to districts,
intermediate districts, and nonpublic schools a simple and concise document
that describes the scoring for each subject area and indicates the scaled score
ranges for each subject area.
(6) The Except in the 2020-2021 school year,
the Michigan merit examination shall must be administered in each district during
the last 12 weeks of the district's school year. The superintendent shall
ensure that the Michigan merit examination is scored and the scores are
returned to pupils, their parents or legal guardians, and districts not later
than the beginning of the pupil's first semester of grade 12. The returned
scores shall must indicate at least
the pupil's scaled score for each subject area component and the range of
scaled scores for each subject area. In reporting the scores to pupils,
parents, and schools, the superintendent shall provide standards-specific,
meaningful, and timely feedback on the pupil's performance on the Michigan
merit examination.
(7) A district shall administer the complete Michigan merit
examination to a pupil only once and shall not administer the complete Michigan
merit examination to the same pupil more than once. If Except in the 2020-2021 school year, if a
pupil does not take the complete Michigan merit examination in grade 11, the
district shall administer the complete Michigan merit examination to the pupil
in grade 12. If a pupil chooses to retake the college entrance examination
component of the Michigan merit examination, as described in subsection (2)(a),
the pupil may do so through the provider of the college entrance examination
component and the cost of the retake is the responsibility of the pupil unless
all of the following are met:
(a) The pupil has taken the complete Michigan merit
examination.
(b) The pupil meets the income eligibility criteria for free
breakfast, lunch, or milk, as determined under the Richard B. Russell national
school lunch act, 42 USC 1751 to 1769i.1769j.
(c) The pupil has applied to the provider of the college
entrance examination component for a scholarship or fee waiver to cover the
cost of the retake and that application has been denied.
(d) After taking the complete Michigan merit examination, the
pupil has not already received a free retake of the college entrance examination
component paid for either by this state or through a scholarship or fee waiver
by the provider.
(8) The superintendent shall ensure that the length of the
Michigan merit examination and the combined total time necessary to administer
all of the components of the Michigan merit examination are the shortest
possible that will still maintain the degree of reliability and validity of the
Michigan merit examination results determined necessary by the superintendent.
The superintendent shall ensure that the maximum total combined length of time
that schools are required to set aside for pupils to answer all test questions
on the Michigan merit examination does not exceed 8 hours if the superintendent
determines that sufficient alignment to applicable Michigan merit curriculum
content standards can be achieved within that time limit.
(9) A district shall provide accommodations to a pupil with
disabilities for the Michigan merit examination, as provided under section 504
of title V of the rehabilitation act of 1973, 29 USC 794; subtitle A of title
II of the Americans with disabilities act of 1990, 42 USC 12131 to 12134; the
individuals with disabilities education act amendments of 1997, Public Law
105-17; and the implementing regulations for those statutes. The provider or
providers of the Michigan merit examination and the superintendent shall
mutually agree upon the accommodations to be provided under this subsection.
(10) To the greatest extent possible, the Michigan merit
examination shall must be based on this
state's content standards, as appropriate. Annually, after each administration
of the Michigan merit examination, the department shall provide a report of the
points per standard so that teachers will know what content will be covered
within the Michigan merit examination. The department may augment the college
entrance and work skills components of the Michigan merit examination to
develop the assessment, depending on the alignment of those components to this
state's content standards. If these components do not align to these standards,
the department shall produce additional components as required by law, while
minimizing the amount of time needed for assessments.
(11) A child who is a student in a nonpublic school or home
school may take the Michigan merit examination under this section. To Except as otherwise provided in this
subsection, to take the Michigan merit examination, a child who
is a student in a home school shall contact the district in which the child
resides, and that district shall administer the Michigan merit examination, or
the child may take the Michigan merit examination at a nonpublic school if
allowed by the nonpublic school. If
a district is contacted by a child who is a student in a home school as
described in the immediately preceding sentence, the district is not required
to administer the Michigan merit examination to that child for the 2020-2021
school year if the district is not administering the Michigan merit examination
to pupils enrolled in the district for the 2020-2021 school year. Upon
request from a nonpublic school, the superintendent shall direct the provider
or providers to supply the Michigan merit examination to the nonpublic school
and the nonpublic school may administer the Michigan merit examination. If a
district administers the Michigan merit examination under this subsection to a
child who is not enrolled in the district, the scores for that child are not
considered for any purpose to be scores of a pupil of the district.
(12) In contracting under subsection (2), the department of
technology, management, and budget shall consider a contractor that provides electronically-scored electronically scored essays
with the ability to score constructed response feedback in multiple languages
and provide ongoing instruction and feedback.
(13) The purpose of the Michigan merit examination is to
assess pupil performance in mathematics, science, social studies, and English
language arts for the purpose of improving academic achievement and
establishing a statewide standard of competency. The assessment under this
section provides a common measure of data that will contribute to the
improvement of Michigan schools' curriculum and instruction by encouraging
alignment with Michigan's curriculum framework standards and promotes pupil
participation in higher level mathematics, science, social studies, and English
language arts courses. These standards are based upon the expectations of what
pupils should learn through high school and are aligned with national
standards.
(14) For a pupil enrolled in a middle college program, other
than a middle college operated as a shared educational entity or a specialized
shared educational entity, if the pupil receives at least 50% of his or her
instruction at the high school while in grade 11, the Michigan merit
examination shall must be administered to
the pupil at the high school at which the pupil receives high school
instruction, and the department shall include the pupil's scores on the
Michigan merit examination in the scores for that high school for all purposes
for which a school's or district's results are reported. The department shall
allow the middle college program to use a 5-year graduation rate for
determining adequate yearly progress. As used in this subsection, "middle
college" means a program consisting of a series of courses and other
requirements and conditions, including an early college or other program
created under a memorandum of understanding, that allows a pupil to graduate
from high school with both a high school diploma and a certificate or degree
from a community college or state public university.
(15) As used in this section:
(a) "English language arts" means reading and
writing.
(b) "Social studies" means United States history,
world history, world geography, economics, and American government.
(16) For each report made by the department that includes the
statewide assessment results for a school building, the department shall
include the scores for the statewide assessment and the graduation rate for
consortium pupils with the scores for the school building in the participating
district in which the consortium pupil is enrolled or would otherwise attend.
The statewide assessment for a consortium pupil may be administered either at
the consortium location or at the school building in the participating district
in which the consortium pupil is enrolled or would otherwise attend. For the
purposes of this subsection, a consortium pupil is a pupil who is enrolled or
participating in a participating district in a school or program operated as a
consortium or under a cooperative arrangement formed by 2 or more districts or
intermediate districts, including, but not limited to, a consortium or
cooperative arrangement operated as a program, a shared educational entity, a specialized
educational entity, or a special education center program.