Bill Text: MI SB0117 | 2021-2022 | 101st Legislature | Introduced
Bill Title: State financing and management: purchasing; requirement for state contract preference to be awarded to Michigan-based companies; modify. Amends sec. 261 of 1984 PA 431 (MCL 18.1261).
Spectrum: Partisan Bill (Democrat 2-0)
Status: (Introduced - Dead) 2021-02-10 - Referred To Committee On Government Operations [SB0117 Detail]
Download: Michigan-2021-SB0117-Introduced.html
SENATE BILL NO. 117
February 10, 2021, Introduced by Senators
ANANICH, HOLLIER and BULLOCK and referred to the Committee on Government
Operations.
A bill to amend 1984 PA 431, entitled
"The management and budget act,"
by amending section 261 (MCL 18.1261), as amended by 2020 PA 174.
the people of the state of michigan enact:
Sec. 261. (1) The
department shall provide for the purchase of, the contracting for, and the
providing of supplies, materials, services, insurance, utilities, third party
financing, equipment, printing, and all other items as needed by state agencies
for which the legislature has not otherwise expressly provided. If consistent
with federal statutes, in all purchases made by the department, all other things
being equal, preference shall be given to products manufactured or services
offered by Michigan-based firms or by facilities with respect to which the
operator is designated as a clean corporate citizen under part 14 of the
natural resources and environmental protection act, 1994 PA 451, MCL 324.1401
to 324.1429, or to biobased products whose content is sourced in this state.
The department shall solicit competitive bids from the private sector whenever
practicable to efficiently and effectively meet the state's needs. The
department shall first determine that competitive solicitation of bids in the
private sector is not appropriate before using any other procurement method for
an acquisition.
(2) The department shall make all discretionary decisions concerning
the solicitation, award, amendment, cancellation, and appeal of state
contracts.
(3) The department shall utilize competitive solicitation for
all purchases authorized under this act unless 1 or more of the following
apply:
(a) Procurement of goods or services is necessary for the
imminent protection of public health or safety or to mitigate an imminent
threat to public health or safety, as determined by the director or his or her
designated representative.
(b) Procurement of goods or services is for emergency repair
or construction caused by unforeseen circumstances when the repair or
construction is necessary to protect life or property.
(c) Procurement of goods or services is in response to a
declared state of emergency or state of disaster under the emergency management
act, 1976 PA 390, MCL 30.401 to 30.421.
(d) Procurement of goods or services is in response to a
declared state of emergency under 1945 PA 302, MCL 10.31 to 10.33.
(e) Procurement of goods or services is in response to a
declared state of energy emergency under 1982 PA 191, MCL 10.81 to 10.89.
(f) Procurement of goods or services is within a state
agency's purchasing authority delegated under subsection (4), and the state
agency has established policies or procedures approved by the department to
ensure that goods or services are purchased by the state agency at fair and
reasonable prices.
(4) The department may delegate its procurement authority to
other state agencies within dollar limitations and for designated types of
procurements. The department may withdraw delegated authority upon a finding
that a state agency did not comply with departmental procurement directives. If
a state agency has the department's procurement authority delegated to it under
this subsection and if it chooses to exercise an option under an existing
procurement contract to continue that procurement contract, before exercising
that option, the state agency shall first obtain written approval from the
department that exercising the option is in the best interest of this state.
(5) The department may enter into lease purchases or
installment purchases for periods not exceeding the anticipated useful life of
the items purchased unless otherwise prohibited by law.
(6) The department shall issue directives for the
procurement, receipt, inspection, and storage of supplies, materials, and
equipment, and for printing and services needed by state agencies. The
department shall provide standard specifications and standards of performance
applicable to purchases.
(7) The department may enter into a cooperative purchasing
agreement with 1 or more other states or public entities for the purchase of
goods, including, but not limited to, recycled goods, and services necessary
for state programs.
(8) In awarding a contract under this section, the department
shall give a preference of up to 10% of the amount of the contract to a
qualified disabled veteran. If the qualified disabled veteran otherwise meets
the requirements of the contract solicitation and with the preference is the
lowest bidder, the department shall enter into a procurement contract with the
qualified disabled veteran under this act. If 2 or more qualified disabled
veterans are the lowest bidders on a contract, all other things being equal,
the qualified disabled veteran with the lowest bid shall be awarded the
contract under this act.
(9) It is the goal of the department to award each year not
less than 5% of its total expenditures for construction, goods, and services to
qualified disabled veterans. The department may count toward its 5% yearly goal
described in this subsection that portion of all procurement contracts in which
the business entity that received the procurement contract subcontracts with a
qualified disabled veteran. Each year, the department shall report to each
house of the legislature on all of the following for the immediately preceding
12-month period:
(a) The number of qualified disabled veterans who submitted a
bid for a state procurement contract.
(b) The number of qualified disabled veterans who entered
into procurement contracts with this state and the total value of those
procurement contracts.
(c) Whether the department achieved the goal described in
this subsection.
(d) The recommendations described in subsection (10).
(10) Each year, the department shall review the progress of
all state agencies in meeting the 5% goal with input from statewide veterans
service organizations and from the business community, including businesses
owned by qualified disabled veterans, and shall make recommendations to each
house of the legislature regarding continuation, increases, or decreases in the
percentage goal. The recommendations shall be based upon the number of
businesses that are owned by qualified disabled veterans and on the continued need
to encourage and promote businesses owned by qualified disabled veterans.
(11) To assist the department in reaching the goal described
in subsection (9), the governor shall recommend to the legislature changes in
programs to assist businesses owned by qualified disabled veterans.
(12) Beginning October 1, 2017, the department and all state
agencies may not enter into a contract with a person to acquire or dispose of
supplies, services, or information technology unless the contract includes a representation
that the person is not currently engaged in, and an agreement that the person
will not engage in, the boycott of a person based in or doing business with a
strategic partner.
(13) The following records are exempt from disclosure under
the freedom of information act, 1976 PA 442, MCL 15.231 to 15.246, as provided
in this subsection:
(a) A bid, quote, or proposal submitted in connection with
the authority granted under this section, and records created in the
preparation for and evaluation of the bid, quote, or proposal until the time of
final notification of award of the contract.
(b) Records containing a trade secret as defined under
section 2 of the uniform trade secrets act, 1998 PA 448, MCL 445.1902, or
financial or proprietary information submitted in connection with the authority
granted under this section.
(14) The department shall develop policies and procedures
that require all procurement contracts entered into by the department or a
state agency, including departments that have delegated procurement authority
under this act, to include performance-related liquidated damages or
performance targets with incentives in all procurement contracts. The
department shall also develop policies and procedures that require the
department or state agency to enforce these provisions. Departments or state
agencies acting under delegated authority shall inform the department of
relevant performance issues. Exceptions to the inclusion or enforcement of
performance-related contract provisions may only be granted by the department
as provided in a written or electronic record by the department.
(15)
Beginning October 1, 2021, if the lowest responsive and responsible best value
bidder on a contract in whole or in awardable part described in this section is
not a Michigan business, then all bidders on that contract that are Michigan
businesses shall have 7 days to resubmit their bids in whole or awardable part
to match or beat the bid from the bidder who is not a Michigan business. If
only 1 Michigan business that bid on the contract resubmits a bid under this
subsection that matches or beats the successful bid from the bidder who is not
a Michigan business, the department shall enter into the contract with that
Michigan business. If 2 or more Michigan businesses that bid on the contract
resubmit a bid under this subsection that matches or beats the successful bid
from the bidder who is not a Michigan business, the department shall enter into
the contract with the Michigan business that submitted the lowest responsive
and responsible best value bid as determined by the department. The department
shall make all discretionary determinations to implement this subsection. The
department shall issue directives to all state agencies to implement this
subsection. As used in this subsection:
(a)
"Michigan business" means a business that meets both of the
following:
(i) Is a Michigan business as that term is
described in section 268.
(ii) Meets all of the following:
(A)
Is a business that has its principal place of business located in this state.
(B)
Is a business that has the majority of its employee payroll paid to employees
who are residents of this state.
(C)
Is a business in which a majority of its employees are residents of this state.
(D)
If the contract is for goods, those goods were manufactured, mined, or
harvested entirely in this state.
(b)
"Responsive and responsible best value bidder" means that term as
defined in section 241.
(16) (15) As used in this
section:
(a) "Biobased product" means a product granted the
United States Department of Agriculture certified biobased product label.
(b) "Boycott" means refusal to have dealings with,
divest from, or otherwise engage with a person. Boycott does not include 1 or
more of the following:
(i) A decision based on
bona fide business or economic reasons.
(ii) A boycott against a public entity of a foreign state when
the boycott is applied in a nondiscriminatory manner.
(iii) Conduct necessary to comply with applicable law in the
person's home jurisdiction.
(c) "Financial or
proprietary information" means information that has not been publicly
disseminated or which is unavailable from other sources, the release of which
might cause the submitter of the information competitive harm.
(d) "Person" means
any of the following:
(i) An individual, corporation, company, limited liability
company, business association, partnership, society, trust, or any other
nongovernmental entity, organization, or group.
(ii) Any governmental entity or agency of a government.
(iii) Any successor, subunit, parent company, or subsidiary of,
or company under common ownership or control with, any entity described in
subparagraph (i) or (ii).
(e) "Qualified
disabled veteran" means a business entity that is 51% or more owned by 1
or more veterans with a service-connected disability.
(f)
"Service-connected disability" means a disability incurred or
aggravated in the line of duty in the active military, naval, or air service as
described in 38 USC 101(16).
(g) "Strategic
partner" means a strategic partner described in 22 USC 8601 to 8606.
(h) "Veteran"
means an individual who meets both of the following:
(i) Is a veteran as defined in section 1 of 1965 PA 190, MCL
35.61.
(ii) Was released from his or her service with an honorable or general
discharge.