Bill Text: NY A00561 | 2025-2026 | General Assembly | Introduced


Bill Title: Authorizes legislative bodies to establish speed limits not less than fifteen miles per hour for any portion of a highway within a city, village or town park.

Spectrum: Partisan Bill (Democrat 1-0)

Status: (Introduced) 2025-01-08 - referred to transportation [A00561 Detail]

Download: New_York-2025-A00561-Introduced.html



                STATE OF NEW YORK
        ________________________________________________________________________

                                           561

                               2025-2026 Regular Sessions

                   IN ASSEMBLY

                                       (Prefiled)

                                     January 8, 2025
                                       ___________

        Introduced by M. of A. PAULIN -- read once and referred to the Committee
          on Transportation

        AN ACT to amend the vehicle and traffic law, in relation to speed limits
          for any portion of a highway within a city, village or town park

          The  People of the State of New York, represented in Senate and Assem-
        bly, do enact as follows:

     1    Section 1. Section 1643 of the vehicle and traffic law, as amended  by
     2  chapter 496 of the laws of 2022, is amended to read as follows:
     3    §  1643. Speed limits on highways in cities and villages. The legisla-
     4  tive body of any city or village with respect to  highways  (which  term
     5  for  the  purposes  of  this section shall include private roads open to
     6  public motor vehicle traffic) in such city or village, other than  state
     7  highways  maintained by the state on which the department of transporta-
     8  tion shall have established higher or lower speed limits than the statu-
     9  tory fifty-five miles per  hour  speed  limit  as  provided  in  section
    10  sixteen  hundred  twenty  of  this  title, or on which the department of
    11  transportation shall have designated that such city or village shall not
    12  establish any maximum speed limit as provided in section sixteen hundred
    13  twenty-four of this title, subject to the limitations imposed by section
    14  sixteen hundred eighty-four of this title may by local  law,  ordinance,
    15  order,  rule or regulation establish maximum speed limits at which vehi-
    16  cles may proceed within such city or village, within designated areas of
    17  such city or village or on or along designated highways within such city
    18  or village higher or lower than the fifty-five miles  per  hour  maximum
    19  statutory  limit. No such speed limit applicable throughout such city or
    20  village or within designated areas of such  city  or  village  shall  be
    21  established  at less than twenty-five miles per hour; except that in the
    22  city of Long Beach, in the county of Nassau, speed limits may be  estab-
    23  lished  at  not  less  than fifteen miles per hour on any portion of the
    24  following highways in such city: Cleveland avenue, Harding avenue, Mitc-

         EXPLANATION--Matter in italics (underscored) is new; matter in brackets
                              [ ] is old law to be omitted.
                                                                   LBD02067-01-5

        A. 561                              2

     1  hell avenue, Belmont avenue, Atlantic avenue,  Coolidge  avenue,  Wilson
     2  avenue  and  Taft  avenue.  No  such  speed limit applicable on or along
     3  designated highways within such city or village shall be established  at
     4  less  than  twenty-five  miles per hour, except that school speed limits
     5  may be established at not less  than  fifteen  miles  per  hour,  for  a
     6  distance  not  to  exceed  one  thousand three hundred twenty feet, on a
     7  highway passing a school building, entrance or exit of a school abutting
     8  on the highway [and], except that  within  the  cities  of  Buffalo  and
     9  Rochester speed limits may be established at not less than fifteen miles
    10  per  hour  for  any  portion of a highway within a city park, and except
    11  that a speed limit may be established at not less than fifteen miles per
    12  hour for any portion of a highway within a  city  or  village  park.  No
    13  speed  limits  shall  be  established pursuant to the provisions of this
    14  section except in accordance with  the  engineering  considerations  and
    15  factors  for speed limits set forth in the manual and specifications for
    16  a uniform system of traffic control devices maintained  by  the  commis-
    17  sioner  of  transportation pursuant to section sixteen hundred eighty of
    18  this title, as such manual and specifications may be amended  from  time
    19  to  time,  certified by a licensed professional engineer who specializes
    20  in traffic operations.
    21    § 2. Section 1662-a of the vehicle and  traffic  law,  as  amended  by
    22  chapter 496 of the laws of 2022, is amended to read as follows:
    23    §  1662-a. Speed limits in certain towns. The town board of any subur-
    24  ban town governed pursuant to article three-A of the town  law  and  the
    25  town  board  of any other town having a population exceeding fifty thou-
    26  sand, with respect to highways (which term  for  the  purposes  of  this
    27  section  shall  include private roads open to public motor vehicle traf-
    28  fic) in such towns outside any village, other than state highways  main-
    29  tained by the state on which the department of transportation shall have
    30  established  higher  or lower speed limits than the statutory fifty-five
    31  miles per hour speed limit as provided in section sixteen hundred twenty
    32  of this title, or on which the department of transportation  shall  have
    33  designated  that  such towns shall not establish any maximum speed limit
    34  as provided in  section  sixteen  hundred  twenty-four  of  this  title,
    35  subject  to  the  limitations imposed by section sixteen hundred eighty-
    36  four of this title may by local law, ordinance,  order,  rule  or  regu-
    37  lation  establish  maximum  speed  limits  at which vehicles may proceed
    38  within such towns, within designated areas of such towns or on or  along
    39  designated  highways  within  such towns lower than the fifty-five miles
    40  per hour  maximum  statutory  limit.  No  such  speed  limit  applicable
    41  throughout  such towns or within designated areas of such towns shall be
    42  established at less than twenty-five miles per hour, except that in  the
    43  town  of  Hempstead  speed  limits  may  be established at not less than
    44  fifteen miles per hour on any portion of  a  highway  in  the  community
    45  known  as Point Lookout and on all or any portion of the following high-
    46  ways in the community known as Lido  Beach:  Ocean  Boulevard,  Allevard
    47  Street, Bath Street, Buxton Street, Cheltenham Street, Pinehurst Street,
    48  Harrogate  Street,  Matlock  Street,  Nantwick  Street, Biarritz Street,
    49  Royat Street, Luchon Street, Woodhail Street, Leamington Street, Sarato-
    50  ga Street, Kensington Street, and Prescott  Street;  provided,  however,
    51  that no such speed limit in such town may be established unless a major-
    52  ity  of  the  residents  of each such community file a petition with the
    53  town board of such town requesting such speed limit. No such speed limit
    54  applicable on or along designated highways within such  towns  shall  be
    55  established  at less than twenty-five miles per hour, except that school
    56  speed limits may be established at not less than fifteen miles per hour,

        A. 561                              3

     1  for a distance not to exceed one thousand three hundred twenty feet,  on
     2  a  highway passing a school building, entrance or exit of a school abut-
     3  ting on the highway, except that a speed limit may be established at not
     4  less  than  fifteen  miles per hour on any portion of a highway within a
     5  town park, and except further that in the town of Hempstead speed limits
     6  may be established at not less  than  fifteen  miles  per  hour  on  any
     7  portion  of a highway in the communities known as Point Lookout and Lido
     8  Beach; provided, however, that no such speed limit in such town  may  be
     9  established  unless  a  majority of the residents of each such community
    10  file a petition with the town board of such town requesting  such  speed
    11  limit.  No  speed limits shall be established pursuant to the provisions
    12  of this section except in accordance with the engineering considerations
    13  and factors for speed limits set forth in the manual and  specifications
    14  for  a  uniform  system  of  traffic  control  devices maintained by the
    15  commissioner of  transportation  pursuant  to  section  sixteen  hundred
    16  eighty  of  this title, as such manual and specifications may be amended
    17  from time to time, certified by a  licensed  professional  engineer  who
    18  specializes in traffic operations.
    19    § 3. This act shall take effect immediately.
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