Bill Text: NY A00671 | 2011-2012 | General Assembly | Introduced
Bill Title: Creates the well water education act; requires the department of health to establish and maintain a public education program on the potential hazards of well water; requires home inspectors, licensed real estate agents and brokers to provide well water education materials to prospective buyers of property where such property is serviced by a private well.
Spectrum: Moderate Partisan Bill (Democrat 20-4)
Status: (Introduced - Dead) 2012-01-04 - referred to health [A00671 Detail]
Download: New_York-2011-A00671-Introduced.html
S T A T E O F N E W Y O R K ________________________________________________________________________ 671 2011-2012 Regular Sessions I N A S S E M B L Y (PREFILED) January 5, 2011 ___________ Introduced by M. of A. JAFFEE, SWEENEY, ENGLEBRIGHT, LANCMAN, ZEBROWSKI, LUPARDO, KAVANAGH, CALHOUN, McDONOUGH, CASTRO, SCHIMEL, LIFTON -- Multi-Sponsored by -- M. of A. BOYLAND, GALEF, MAGEE, MOLINARO, RAMOS, RUSSELL, THIELE -- read once and referred to the Committee on Health AN ACT to amend the public health law and the real property law, in relation to enacting the "well water education act" THE PEOPLE OF THE STATE OF NEW YORK, REPRESENTED IN SENATE AND ASSEM- BLY, DO ENACT AS FOLLOWS: 1 Section 1. Short title. This act shall be known and may be cited as 2 the "well water education act". 3 S 2. Section 206 of the public health law is amended by adding a new 4 subdivision 28 to read as follows: 5 28. THE COMMISSIONER IS AUTHORIZED AND DIRECTED TO ESTABLISH AND MAIN- 6 TAIN A PUBLIC EDUCATION PROGRAM TO INFORM THE PUBLIC AND APPROPRIATE 7 PROFESSIONAL DISCIPLINES OF THE POTENTIAL HEALTH EFFECTS OF CONSUMING 8 WATER THAT DOES NOT MEET STATE DRINKING WATER STANDARDS. AS PART OF THIS 9 EDUCATION PROGRAM, THE DEPARTMENT SHALL PREPARE MATERIALS TO EDUCATE 10 CONSUMERS WHO OBTAIN DRINKING WATER FROM PRIVATE WELLS ON THE IMPORTANCE 11 OF REGULARLY TESTING FOR CONTAMINATION. 12 (A) SUCH EDUCATIONAL MATERIALS SHALL INCLUDE, BUT NOT BE LIMITED TO: 13 (I) INFORMATION ON POTENTIAL CONTAMINANTS INCLUDING: COLIFORM BACTE- 14 RIA, CHLORIDES, SODIUM, ARSENIC, NITRATES, IRON, MANGANESE, LEAD, PH, 15 VOLATILE ORGANIC COMPOUNDS FOR WHICH MAXIMUM CONTAMINANT LEVELS HAVE 16 BEEN ESTABLISHED PURSUANT TO PUBLIC HEALTH REGULATIONS, VINYL CHLORIDE, 17 MTBE, AND RADON; 18 (II) AN EXPLANATION THAT CONTAMINATION OF GROUNDWATER CAN OCCUR FROM 19 MIGRATION OF CONTAMINANTS THAT MAY NOT YET HAVE BEEN IDENTIFIED. 20 FURTHER, IT SHOULD BE EMPHASIZED THAT CONTAMINATED WATER DOES NOT NECES- 21 SARILY RESULT IN OBVIOUS ODORS OR COLOR CHANGES IN DRINKING WATER AND EXPLANATION--Matter in ITALICS (underscored) is new; matter in brackets [ ] is old law to be omitted. LBD03990-01-1 A. 671 2 1 THAT THE ONLY WAY TO ENSURE THAT WATER MEETS STATE DRINKING WATER STAND- 2 ARDS IS TO HAVE IT TESTED BY A STATE CERTIFIED LABORATORY; 3 (III) INFORMATION ON THE MAXIMUM CONTAMINANT LEVELS, OR PUBLIC HEALTH 4 STANDARDS, FOR THOSE CONTAMINANTS IDENTIFIED IN SUBPARAGRAPH (I) OF THIS 5 PARAGRAPH AND THE POTENTIAL HEALTH IMPACTS OF EXPOSURE TO SUCH CONTAM- 6 INANTS ABOVE SUCH LEVELS; 7 (IV) A RECOMMENDATION THAT ANY WATER TEST CONDUCTED SHOULD BE 8 CONDUCTED BY A LABORATORY CERTIFIED BY THE DEPARTMENT TO TEST FOR DRINK- 9 ING WATER CONTAMINANTS; 10 (V) INFORMATION ON THE IMPORTANCE OF TESTING PRIVATE WELLS REGULARLY 11 FOR CONTAMINANTS THAT EXCEED STATE STANDARDS; 12 (VI) ENCOURAGING RESIDENTS TO PROVIDE THEIR LOCAL AND STATE HEALTH 13 DEPARTMENT WITH ANY RESULTS OF TESTS THAT EXCEED STATE STANDARDS; AND 14 (VII) INFORMATION ON WATER TREATMENT TECHNIQUES AND EQUIPMENT. 15 (B) (I) THE DEPARTMENT SHALL MAKE SUCH EDUCATIONAL MATERIALS AVAILABLE 16 TO THE PUBLIC ON THEIR WEBSITE AND UPON REQUEST TO THE GENERAL PUBLIC. 17 (II) THE DEPARTMENT, IN CONSULTATION WITH THE DEPARTMENT OF STATE, 18 SHALL REQUIRE THAT: 19 (A) LICENSED HOME INSPECTORS, AS DEFINED IN SECTION FOUR HUNDRED 20 FORTY-FOUR-B OF THE REAL PROPERTY LAW, ARE PROVIDED WITH SUCH MATERIALS, 21 WHICH SHALL BE PROVIDED BY THE LICENSED HOME INSPECTOR TO EACH CLIENT 22 WHOSE PROPERTY OR POTENTIAL PROPERTY IS SERVED BY A PRIVATE WELL THAT IS 23 THE POTABLE WATER SUPPLY FOR SUCH PROPERTY; AND 24 (B) LICENSED REAL ESTATE SALESMAN, REAL ESTATE BROKERS OR ASSOCIATE 25 REAL ESTATE BROKERS, AS DEFINED IN SECTION FOUR HUNDRED FORTY OF THE 26 REAL PROPERTY LAW, PROVIDE SUCH INFORMATION TO THEIR CLIENTS WHOSE PROP- 27 ERTY OR POTENTIAL PROPERTY IS SERVED BY A PRIVATE WELL THAT IS THE POTA- 28 BLE WATER SUPPLY FOR SUCH PROPERTY, AT THE TIME SUCH CLIENTS ENTER INTO 29 A CONTRACT FOR THE SALE OF SUCH PROPERTY. 30 S 3. Section 444-g of the real property law is amended by adding a new 31 subdivision 3-a to read as follows: 32 3-A. EVERY HOME INSPECTOR SHALL PROVIDE TO EACH CLIENT, WHO MAY BE AN 33 OWNER, PROSPECTIVE BUYER OR OTHER INTERESTED INDIVIDUAL, WHOSE RESIDENCE 34 OR POTENTIAL RESIDENCE IS SERVED BY A PRIVATE WELL THAT IS THE POTABLE 35 WATER SUPPLY FOR SUCH PROPERTY, EDUCATIONAL MATERIALS PREPARED BY THE 36 DEPARTMENT OF HEALTH PURSUANT TO SUBDIVISION TWENTY-EIGHT OF SECTION TWO 37 HUNDRED SIX OF THE PUBLIC HEALTH LAW RELATING TO THE REGULAR TESTING OF 38 THE QUALITY OF DRINKING WATER FROM WELLS. 39 S 4. Section 466 of the real property law, as added by chapter 456 of 40 the laws of 2001, is amended to read as follows: 41 S 466. Duty of an agent. 1. An agent representing a seller of residen- 42 tial real property as a listing broker shall have the duty to timely 43 inform each seller represented by that agent of the seller's obligations 44 under this article. An agent representing a buyer of residential real 45 property, or, if the buyer is not represented by an agent, the agent 46 representing a seller of residential real property and dealing with a 47 prospective buyer, shall have the duty to timely (in any event, before 48 the buyer signs a binding contract of sale) inform such buyer of the 49 buyer's rights and obligations under this article[. If an agent performs 50 the duties and obligations imposed upon him or her pursuant to this 51 section, the agent shall have no further duties under this article and 52 shall not be liable to any party for a violation of this article.]; AND 53 2. AN AGENT REPRESENTING A BUYER OR SELLER OF RESIDENTIAL REAL PROPER- 54 TY AS A LISTING BROKER SHALL HAVE THE DUTY TO PROVIDE A PURCHASER OF 55 REAL PROPERTY THAT IS SERVED BY A PRIVATE WELL WHICH IS THE POTABLE 56 WATER SUPPLY FOR SUCH PROPERTY WITH PUBLIC EDUCATION INFORMATION CREATED A. 671 3 1 BY THE DEPARTMENT OF HEALTH UNDER SUBDIVISION TWENTY-EIGHT OF SECTION 2 TWO HUNDRED SIX OF THE PUBLIC HEALTH LAW RELATED TO REGULAR TESTING OF 3 THE QUALITY OF DRINKING WATER FROM SUCH WELLS, AT THE TIME SUCH PURCHAS- 4 ER ENTERS INTO A CONTRACT FOR THE SALE OF SUCH PROPERTY. 5 3. IF AN AGENT PERFORMS THE DUTIES AND OBLIGATIONS IMPOSED UPON HIM OR 6 HER BY SUBDIVISIONS ONE AND TWO OF THIS SECTION, THE AGENT SHALL HAVE NO 7 FURTHER DUTIES UNDER THIS ARTICLE AND SHALL NOT BE LIABLE TO ANY PARTY 8 FOR A VIOLATION OF THIS ARTICLE. 9 S 5. This act shall take effect on the one hundred eightieth day after 10 it shall have become a law.