Bill Text: NY A01505 | 2025-2026 | General Assembly | Introduced


Bill Title: Enacts a bill of rights for owners of residential condominium units to provide fair and equitable treatment of all unit owners; directs the attorney general to promulgate a handbook summary of the rights of unit owners vis-a-vis condominium associations and the procedures and processes available to unit owners to enforce such rights.

Spectrum: Partisan Bill (Democrat 1-0)

Status: (Introduced) 2025-01-10 - referred to housing [A01505 Detail]

Download: New_York-2025-A01505-Introduced.html



                STATE OF NEW YORK
        ________________________________________________________________________

                                          1505

                               2025-2026 Regular Sessions

                   IN ASSEMBLY

                                    January 10, 2025
                                       ___________

        Introduced  by  M.  of  A.  ROSENTHAL  --  read once and referred to the
          Committee on Housing

        AN ACT to amend the general business law and  the  business  corporation
          law, in relation to enactment of a residential condominium and cooper-
          ative owner's bill of rights

          The  People of the State of New York, represented in Senate and Assem-
        bly, do enact as follows:

     1    Section 1. The general business law is amended by adding a new section
     2  352-eeeee to read as follows:
     3    § 352-eeeee. Residential  condominium  owner's  bill  of  rights.  The
     4  organizational  and operating documents of every residential condominium
     5  established or operating pursuant to the laws of the state shall guaran-
     6  tee the following to each unit owner:
     7    1. That (a) all applications by unit owners in connection with matters
     8  which require approval of the board of managers and (b) all requests for
     9  determinations by the board of managers including  but  not  limited  to
    10  requests  for  the  resolution of disputes between or among unit owners,
    11  disputes between unit owners and the  condominium  association  such  as
    12  disputes  concerning  responsibility for repairs shall be processed in a
    13  reasonably expeditious manner pursuant to uniform procedures and timeta-
    14  bles adopted in writing.  The board's decision shall be in  writing  and
    15  shall  set  forth  the  reasons therefor, except that no reason shall be
    16  required when approval is granted.
    17    2.  That the final results of elections  for  the  board  of  managers
    18  including a tally of the votes received by each candidate shall be post-
    19  ed  within  one business day following the availability of such informa-
    20  tion in a prominent place accessible to all unit owners in each building
    21  comprising the condominium.
    22    3. That the board of managers shall call a meeting to fill any  vacan-
    23  cies  which  occur  on such board within sixty days of the occurrence of

         EXPLANATION--Matter in italics (underscored) is new; matter in brackets
                              [ ] is old law to be omitted.
                                                                   LBD04638-01-5

        A. 1505                             2

     1  such vacancy if the vacancy occurs more than six  months  prior  to  the
     2  annual meeting of unit owners.
     3    4.  That any member of a board of managers who is elected while a unit
     4  owner in the condominium, who sells their apartment, and who, subsequent
     5  to such sale shall no longer be a unit owner in such condominium,  shall
     6  resign from such board no later than the closing date of such sale.
     7    5.  That  complete  and  accurate  financial  statements and any other
     8  statements ordinarily provided to unit owners be provided  in  a  timely
     9  fashion  pursuant  to established timetables at least once annually. For
    10  the purposes of this subdivision "financial  statements"  shall  include
    11  the  balance sheets and statements of income and expense for each of the
    12  three most current fiscal years.  Attached to said financial  statements
    13  shall  be  a  statement  which discloses (a) any controlling interest or
    14  employee or agency relationship which any board member or officer of the
    15  condominium association or the spouse of such person has in or with  any
    16  supplier  of  services  or  materials  to  said  condominium and (b) any
    17  consideration the value of which exceeds one hundred dollars  which  any
    18  such  board member or officer or the spouse of such person receives from
    19  such supplier.
    20    6. That the following documents be made available  for  inspection  or
    21  copying, by any reasonable electronic or physical means including camera
    22  or  photocopier, by unit owners during regular business hours on no more
    23  than ten days written notice to the board of managers:
    24    (a) approved minutes of board of managers meetings, provided that such
    25  board shall have thirty days from the dates of the meetings at which the
    26  minutes are approved to prepare such minutes and provided  further  that
    27  the  board may exclude matters which it deems confidential or which were
    28  discussed in executive session;
    29    (b)  detailed,  accurate  records,  in  chronological  order,  of  the
    30  receipts and expenditures arising from the operation of the property;
    31    (c) bank account and financial investment statements;
    32    (d)  all  proposals  received  in  response  to  a request for bids to
    33  provide goods or services to  the  condominium  the  cost  of  which  is
    34  reasonably  expected  to  exceed  five thousand dollars in any one year.
    35  Such documents shall be made available within ten days of receipt unless
    36  the board chooses to conduct closed competitive bidding  in  which  case
    37  the  documents  shall be made available within ten days of the selection
    38  of the successful bid;
    39    (e) reports of accountants, consultants and experts retained or  hired
    40  to perform services for or on behalf of the association including finan-
    41  cial statements as defined in subdivision five of this section provided,
    42  however,  that  such  reports  may  be  withheld  when a majority of the
    43  members of the board has voted to withhold such  information.  When  the
    44  matter  concerns  alleged  conflict of interest or malfeasance involving
    45  board members the report may be withheld only upon a vote of the majori-
    46  ty of disinterested board members. If all board members  are  interested
    47  parties the report may not be withheld;
    48    (f)  reports  by municipal and/or county inspectors concerning compli-
    49  ance with health, building and housing codes and regulations; and
    50    (g) the records of decisions by the board of managers  to  exclude  or
    51  withdraw materials pursuant to paragraph (a) or (e) of this subdivision.
    52  Such  records  shall  be  prepared  in every instance that materials are
    53  withheld or excluded. The record shall include the general nature of the
    54  materials and the reason for withholding or excluding same.
    55    7. That in addition to any other notice required  by  the  condominium
    56  association's organizational or operating documents, notice of all board

        A. 1505                             3

     1  and  unit owner meetings shall be posted in a prominent place accessible
     2  to all unit owners in each building comprising the condominium.
     3    8.  The  attorney  general  is authorized to enforce the provisions of
     4  this section and may, upon their own initiative, or  in  response  to  a
     5  complaint  by  one  or  more unit owners, investigate allegations of any
     6  failure to comply with the provisions hereof.
     7    § 2. The business corporation law is amended by adding a  new  section
     8  708-a to read as follows:
     9  § 708-a. Residential cooperative owner's bill of rights.
    10    (a)  For  the  purposes  of this section, the term "cooperative" shall
    11  mean a corporation owning or leasing residential premises and  operating
    12  the same on a cooperative basis.
    13    (b)  (1)  The organizational and operating documents of every residen-
    14  tial cooperative established or operating pursuant to the  laws  of  the
    15  state shall guarantee the following to each shareholder:
    16    (2)  That  (i)  all  applications  by  shareholders in connection with
    17  matters which require approval of the board of directors  and  (ii)  all
    18  requests  for determinations by the board of directors including but not
    19  limited to requests for the resolution  of  disputes  between  or  among
    20  shareholders,  disputes  between  shareholders  and  the  board  such as
    21  disputes concerning responsibility for repairs shall be processed  in  a
    22  reasonably expeditious manner pursuant to uniform procedures and timeta-
    23  bles  adopted  in writing.  The board's decision shall be in writing and
    24  shall set forth the reasons therefor, except that  no  reason  shall  be
    25  required when approval is granted.
    26    (3)  That  the  final  results of elections for the board of directors
    27  including a tally of the votes received by each candidate shall be post-
    28  ed within one business day following the availability of  such  informa-
    29  tion  in a prominent place accessible to all shareholders in each build-
    30  ing comprising the cooperative.
    31    (4) That the board of directors shall  call  a  meeting  to  fill  any
    32  vacancies  which occur on such board within sixty days of the occurrence
    33  of such vacancy if the vacancy occurs more than six months prior to  the
    34  annual meeting of shareholders.
    35    (5)  That  any  member  of a board of directors who is elected while a
    36  shareholder in the cooperative, who  sells  their  apartment,  and  who,
    37  subsequent to such sale shall no longer be a shareholder in such cooper-
    38  ative,  shall  resign  from such board no later than the closing date of
    39  such sale.
    40    (6) That complete and accurate  financial  statements  and  any  other
    41  statements  ordinarily  provided to shareholders be provided in a timely
    42  fashion pursuant to established timetables at least once  annually.  For
    43  the  purposes of this paragraph "financial statements" shall include the
    44  balance sheets and statements of income and  expense  for  each  of  the
    45  three  most  current fiscal years. Attached to said financial statements
    46  shall be a statement which discloses (i)  any  controlling  interest  or
    47  employee or agency relationship which any board member or officer of the
    48  cooperative  board  or  the  spouse  of  such  person has in or with any
    49  supplier of services or materials  to  said  cooperative  and  (ii)  any
    50  consideration  the  value of which exceeds one hundred dollars which any
    51  such board member or officer or the spouse of such person receives  from
    52  such supplier.
    53    (7)  That  the following documents be made available for inspection or
    54  copying, by any reasonable electronic or physical means including camera
    55  or photocopier, by shareholders during regular business hours on no more
    56  than ten days written notice to the board of directors:

        A. 1505                             4

     1    (i) approved minutes of board of  directors  meetings,  provided  that
     2  such  board  shall  have  thirty  days from the dates of the meetings at
     3  which the minutes are approved to  prepare  such  minutes  and  provided
     4  further  that  the board may exclude matters which it deems confidential
     5  or which were discussed in executive session;
     6    (ii)  detailed,  accurate  records,  in  chronological  order,  of the
     7  receipts and expenditures arising from the operation of the property;
     8    (iii) bank account and financial investment statements;
     9    (iv) all proposals received in response  to  a  request  for  bids  to
    10  provide  goods  or  services  to  the  cooperative  the cost of which is
    11  reasonably expected to exceed five thousand dollars  in  any  one  year.
    12  Such documents shall be made available within ten days of receipt unless
    13  the  board  chooses  to conduct closed competitive bidding in which case
    14  the documents shall be made available within ten days of  the  selection
    15  of the successful bid;
    16    (v)  reports of accountants, consultants and experts retained or hired
    17  to perform services for or on behalf of the cooperative including finan-
    18  cial statements  as  defined  in  paragraph  five  of  this  subdivision
    19  provided,  however, that such reports may be withheld when a majority of
    20  the members of the board has voted to withhold such information.    When
    21  the  matter concerns alleged conflict of interest or malfeasance involv-
    22  ing board members the report may be withheld only upon  a  vote  of  the
    23  majority of disinterested board members. If all board members are inter-
    24  ested parties the report may not be withheld;
    25    (vi)  reports by municipal and/or county inspectors concerning compli-
    26  ance with health, building and housing codes and regulations; and
    27    (vii) the records of decisions by the board of directors to exclude or
    28  withdraw materials pursuant to subparagraph (i) or  (v)  of  this  para-
    29  graph.  Such  records shall be prepared in every instance that materials
    30  are withheld or excluded.  The record shall include the  general  nature
    31  of the materials and the reason for withholding or excluding same.
    32    (8) That in addition to any other notice required by the cooperative's
    33  organizational  or  operating  documents, notice of all board and share-
    34  holder meetings shall be posted in a prominent place accessible  to  all
    35  shareholders in each building comprising the cooperative.
    36    (9)  The  attorney  general is authorized to enforce the provisions of
    37  this section and may, upon their own initiative, or  in  response  to  a
    38  complaint  by  one  or more shareholders, investigate allegations of any
    39  failure to comply with the provisions hereof.
    40    § 3. Within six months of the effective date of this act the  attorney
    41  general  shall  promulgate  a  handbook  summarizing  the rights of unit
    42  owners vis-a-vis condominium associations and the procedures  and  proc-
    43  esses available to unit owners to enforce such rights.
    44    §  4.  This act shall take effect immediately; provided, however, that
    45  as to residential condominium associations  existing  and  operating  as
    46  such  on  the  effective date of this act the boards of managers of such
    47  associations shall within one year of the effective  date  of  this  act
    48  take  all  steps  necessary  to amend the appropriate organizational and
    49  operating documents of such associations to implement the provisions  of
    50  this act.
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