Bill Text: NY A02142 | 2025-2026 | General Assembly | Introduced


Bill Title: Allows the growth, cultivation, and regulated adult use of psilocybin for the treatment of certain health conditions; provides for the certification of support service providers and the licensure of cultivators.

Spectrum: Partisan Bill (Democrat 4-0)

Status: (Introduced) 2025-01-15 - referred to health [A02142 Detail]

Download: New_York-2025-A02142-Introduced.html



                STATE OF NEW YORK
        ________________________________________________________________________

                                          2142

                               2025-2026 Regular Sessions

                   IN ASSEMBLY

                                    January 15, 2025
                                       ___________

        Introduced by M. of A. PAULIN, LUPARDO, HEVESI -- read once and referred
          to the Committee on Health

        AN  ACT  to  amend  the  public health law, in relation to promoting the
          health and well-being of the citizens of the  state  of  New  York  by
          establishing  a  comprehensive  framework supporting public health and
          safety through regulated adult use, support services, and  cultivation
          of  psilocybin-containing  fungi,  and  providing  for the taxation of
          psilocybin regulated activities

          The People of the State of New York, represented in Senate and  Assem-
        bly, do enact as follows:

     1    Section  1. Article 33 of the public health law is amended by adding a
     2  new title 5-B to read as follows:
     3                                   TITLE V-B
     4       REGULATED HEALTH ACCESS AND SUPPORT SERVICES FOR PSILOCYBIN ACT
     5  Section 3369-aa. Definitions.
     6          3369-bb. Regulation of psilocybin programs.
     7          3369-cc. Regulated adult use of psilocybin  in  connection  with
     8          public health framework and health conditions.
     9          3369-dd. Certification   and   authorized  services  of  support
    10          services provider.
    11          3369-ee. Cultivator license and requirements.
    12          3369-ff. Relation to other laws.
    13          3369-gg. Protections.
    14          3369-hh. Regulated psilocybin advisory board.
    15          3369-ii. Taxation of psilocybin regulated activities.
    16    § 3369-aa. Definitions. For the purposes of this title, the  following
    17  terms shall have the following meanings:
    18    1.  "Business  enterprise" means any entity, including a sole proprie-
    19  torship, partnership, limited liability partnership,  limited  liability
    20  company  or corporation, including not-for-profit corporations, which is

         EXPLANATION--Matter in italics (underscored) is new; matter in brackets
                              [ ] is old law to be omitted.
                                                                   LBD03342-01-5

        A. 2142                             2

     1  authorized to and engages in lawful business operations and transactions
     2  in accordance with New York law.
     3    2.  "Adult  use of psilocybin" means the authorized adult, non-commer-
     4  cial use of psilocybin in connection with a public health  framework  as
     5  provided under this title.
     6    3.    "Cultivator  license"  means  a written authorization permitting
     7  natural persons or business  enterprises  to  engage  in  the  specified
     8  activities  of  cultivation, distribution, and testing of psilocybin, as
     9  authorized pursuant to this title. Only a person or business  enterprise
    10  with  a  cultivator  license  may engage in commercial transactions with
    11  psilocybin-containing fungi.
    12    4. "Department" shall mean New York state department of health.
    13    5. "Exclusion criteria" means certain physical or psychological  indi-
    14  cations,  prescription  medications,  or consumption of other substances
    15  that, based on currently available medical information and research, are
    16  contraindicated or have a significant risk of medical  or  psychological
    17  harm  with  the  use  of  psilocybin. Exclusion criteria shall be estab-
    18  lished, added,  or removed by the department.
    19    6. "Health  screening"  means  a  screening  process,  which  includes
    20  completion  of  a form to certify health conditions, both qualifying and
    21  other health conditions as previously diagnosed or exclusion criteria.
    22    7. "Health qualification" means an evaluation conducted by a  licensed
    23  healthcare  provider to determine the qualification of a patient seeking
    24  psilocybin permit for the  use  of  psilocybin-containing  mushrooms  in
    25  connection  with  qualifying  health  conditions. A health qualification
    26  shall include a determination that a patient is qualified due to a qual-
    27  ifying health condition and a lack of exclusion criteria.
    28    8. "Licensed healthcare provider" means a person with a valid  license
    29  or  certificate  from  the  department  of  education  for  a profession
    30  provided in article one hundred thirty-one, one hundred thirty-two,  one
    31  hundred  thirty-six,  one  hundred  thirty-nine,  one hundred forty, one
    32  hundred forty-one, one hundred forty-three, one hundred fifty-three, one
    33  hundred fifty-four, one hundred fifty-seven, one hundred fifty-nine, one
    34  hundred sixty, one hundred sixty-three, one hundred sixty-four,  or  one
    35  hundred  sixty-seven or otherwise related to wellness, medicine, health-
    36  care, mental health, or behavioral health. To be a  licensed  healthcare
    37  provider under this title, such licensed professional's authorized scope
    38  of practice does not need to but may include medical diagnosis or treat-
    39  ment  of  a  qualifying  health condition or the prescription of medica-
    40  tions.
    41    9. "Qualifying health conditions" mean certain health conditions  that
    42  include but are not limited to:
    43    (a) adjustment disorder;
    44    (b) amyotrophic lateral sclerosis;
    45    (c) attention deficit/hyperactivity disorder;
    46    (d) arthritis;
    47    (e) autism;
    48    (f) Alzheimer's;
    49    (g) anxiety;
    50    (h) anorexia nervosa;
    51    (i) bacterial infection or disease;
    52    (j)  behavioral/process addiction, including gambling, pornography, or
    53  shopping;
    54    (k) body dysmorphia;
    55    (l) cancer;
    56    (m) cancer-related distress;

        A. 2142                             3

     1    (n) chronic pain;
     2    (o) chronic fatigue;
     3    (p) cluster headaches;
     4    (q) depressive disorder;
     5    (r) degenerative disc or joint disease;
     6    (s) eating disorder;
     7    (t) effects from stroke;
     8    (u) epilepsy;
     9    (v) episodic migraines;
    10    (w) fibromyalgia;
    11    (x)  functional  gastrointestinal  disorder, including irritable bowel
    12  syndrome (IBS) and inflammatory bowel disease (IBD);
    13    (y) headache disorders;
    14    (z) HIV/AIDS;
    15    (aa) insomnia;
    16    (bb) Lyme disease;
    17    (cc) mood disorder;
    18    (dd) motor neuron disease;
    19    (ee) migraine;
    20    (ff) multiple sclerosis;
    21    (gg) muscular dystrophy;
    22    (hh) neurodegenerative disease including neuropathy;
    23    (ii) obsessive-compulsive disorder;
    24    (jj) Parkinson's disease;
    25    (kk) panic disorder;
    26    (ll) paresthesia;
    27    (mm) phantom limb pain;
    28    (nn) premenstrual syndrome or premenstrual dysphoric disorder;
    29    (oo) prolonged grief disorder;
    30    (pp) postpartum mental health disorder;
    31    (qq) post-acute COVID-19 infection condition;
    32    (rr) post-traumatic stress disorder (PTSD) or  complex  post-traumatic
    33  stress disorder;
    34    (ss) psychogenic pain disorder;
    35    (tt) restless leg syndrome;
    36    (uu) rheumatoid arthritis;
    37    (vv) sexual disorder;
    38    (ww) sensory processing disorder;
    39    (xx) sleep disorder;
    40    (yy)  substance  use  disorder, including for use of opiates, tobacco,
    41  and alcohol;
    42    (zz) terminal illness or end-of-life distress;
    43    (aaa) traumatic brain injury (TBI), including concussion;
    44    (bbb) treatment resistant depression;
    45    (ccc) unspecified mood disorder; and
    46    (ddd) any novel or emergent health condition not  categorized  in  the
    47  Diagnostic  and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders or known physical
    48  health conditions where there is evidence of potential use of psilocybin
    49  with positive outcomes in connection with such  health  conditions  that
    50  has  been  identified  in  a  study published in a medical or scientific
    51  journal, including preprint servers.
    52    10. "Licensed cultivator"  means  a  person  or  business  enterprise,
    53  including  a  sole  proprietorship,  partnership,  corporation,  limited
    54  liability company, or other business enterprise, that possesses a culti-
    55  vator license pursuant to this title.

        A. 2142                             4

     1    11. "Low-income" means (a) incomes at or below at  least  one  hundred
     2  percent  of  the federal poverty level, (b) between at least one hundred
     3  one percent and one hundred fifty percent of the federal poverty  level,
     4  (c)  incomes  between  at  least  one  hundred fifty-one percent and two
     5  hundred  fifty  percent  of  the  federal  poverty level, or (d) incomes
     6  between at least two hundred fifty-one percent and three hundred percent
     7  of the federal poverty level.
     8    12. "Noncommercial" means an action or transaction of  goods  that  is
     9  without remuneration or the exchange of money.
    10    13. "Permit course" means the psilocybin regulation educational permit
    11  (PREP) course that includes educational material and a test that must be
    12  successfully  completed  by a person who has received a health screening
    13  and is applying for a psilocybin permit. There will be no limit  in  the
    14  number  of  attempts to complete the test component of the permit course
    15  in order to receive a psilocybin permit, as the purpose of such test  is
    16  to  enable  education and information to increase safety of adult use of
    17  psilocybin.
    18    14. "Person" means a natural person.
    19    15. "Psilocybin" means fungi that contain naturally-occurring psilocy-
    20  bin and psilocin compounds produced by such  fungal  species,  including
    21  but not limited to within the genus Psilocybin.
    22    16. "Psilocybin permit" means a written authorization from the depart-
    23  ment  issued  to a person at least eighteen years old who has received a
    24  health screening and successfully completed the permit course  to  allow
    25  adult use of psilocybin in connection with a public health framework.
    26    17.  "School  grounds"  means any building, structure, and surrounding
    27  outdoor grounds, including entrances or exits, contained within a public
    28  or private pre-school, nursery school, elementary or secondary  school's
    29  legally  defined  property  boundaries as registered in a county clerk's
    30  office.
    31    18. "Support services" mean the services consistent  with  this  title
    32  through  actions  of  supportive  care  and  response  to adverse health
    33  circumstances, provision of educational information, and  other  conduct
    34  provided  by  a  certified  support  services provider that increase the
    35  safety and reduce potential risks associated with  a  psilocybin  permit
    36  holder's authorized use of psilocybin.
    37    19.  "Support  services  provider certification" means a certification
    38  that is regulated and issued  by  the  department  that  authorizes  the
    39  support services of a support services provider.
    40    20.  "Support services provider" means a person who has been granted a
    41  certification  to  provide  risk  reduction   support   services,   upon
    42  completion  and continued satisfaction of all requirements under section
    43  thirty-three hundred sixty-nine-cc  of  this  title,  including  ongoing
    44  education and training in connection with a permit holder's adult use of
    45  psilocybin.
    46    §  3369-bb. Regulation of psilocybin programs. 1. The department shall
    47  manage all operations of this title.
    48    2. The department  shall  promulgate  regulations  to  implement  this
    49  title.
    50    3.  The  department may provide for the analysis and evaluation of the
    51  operation of this title. The department may enter into  agreements  with
    52  one or more persons, not-for-profit corporations, universities, or other
    53  organizations,  for  the performance of an evaluation of the implementa-
    54  tion and effectiveness of this title.
    55    4. The department shall be responsible for regulating the adult use of
    56  psilocybin with a permit, cultivation licenses and  licensed  cultivator

        A. 2142                             5

     1  operation requirements, certification of support services providers, and
     2  other authorized and related programs.
     3    5.  The  department  shall  create a reporting program to allow permit
     4  holders the optional opportunity to identify health and experience  data
     5  in  connection  with adult use of psilocybin, including on health condi-
     6  tions and potential exclusion criteria, and also to make  reports  about
     7  certified  support  services  providers  and  the  provision  of ethical
     8  services.  Certified support providers shall be encouraged  to  use  the
     9  reporting  program  to  identify  data  around  risk  reduction  support
    10  services.
    11    6. The department shall report every two years,  beginning  two  years
    12  after the effective date of this title, to the governor and the legisla-
    13  ture  on  the  regulated  access of psilocybin under this title and make
    14  appropriate recommendations.
    15    § 3369-cc. Regulated adult use of psilocybin in connection with public
    16  health framework and health conditions.    A  psilocybin  permit  holder
    17  shall  be  permitted  to  engage  in  the  adult  use  of  psilocybin in
    18  connection with qualifying health conditions, provided that:
    19    1. A person shall be provided a psilocybin permit upon completion of a
    20  health screening and the permit course.
    21    2. A person shall engage in a  health  screening  that  certifies  the
    22  existence  of  symptoms  or  diagnosis  of  any health conditions and no
    23  existence of exclusion criteria.
    24    3. A health screening shall include a structured screen of health with
    25  a form completed by a person applying for a psilocybin permit.
    26    4. As part of the  health  screening,  a  person  may  consult,  as  a
    27  patient,  with  a licensed healthcare provider who may make the determi-
    28  nation of a health qualification that states: "Based on the relationship
    29  with the patient and professional judgment, the  use  of  psilocybin  in
    30  connection with the patient's qualifying health condition is qualified."
    31    5.  As part of the health screening, a person may self-report symptoms
    32  and any diagnosis that indicates any health conditions, whether qualify-
    33  ing or otherwise, or exclusion criteria.
    34    6. A health screening form shall be updated by the  permit  holder  if
    35  there  are  any  changes  to  the  certifications  of health conditions,
    36  including any new  symptoms  or  diagnosis,  that  constitute  exclusion
    37  criteria on the form filed with the department and recompleted biennial-
    38  ly to maintain the psilocybin permit. Any changes to such form shall not
    39  precipitate  a requirement to engage in the permit course until the four
    40  year requirement provided in this section.
    41    7. A health screening shall include clear disclosure that adult use of
    42  psilocybin under this title is not to treat any  health  conditions  and
    43  the  existence  of  health  assessments and treatments for any potential
    44  health conditions.
    45    8. A health screening shall include clear  disclosure  that  exclusion
    46  criteria  in  connection with use of psilocybin may increase significant
    47  health and safety risks.
    48    9. Any indication of exclusion criteria shall disqualify a person from
    49  a psilocybin permit due to health risks to such person or others.
    50    10. A health screening shall be allowed to be  taken  in  an  entirely
    51  online  format  provided by the department or with a licensed healthcare
    52  provider, who shall then submit such screening to the department.    The
    53  department  shall provide materials that shall assist persons in assist-
    54  ing with a health screening at public  locations  with  computers,  such
    55  public places shall include libraries.

        A. 2142                             6

     1    11.  The  permit  course, which shall be no longer than five (5) hours
     2  and allowed to be taken in an in-person or entirely online format, shall
     3  provide the appropriate education and information about  psilocybin  and
     4  psilocybin-containing  fungi using a curriculum developed by the depart-
     5  ment  regarding  the history of indigenous, religious, and cultural use,
     6  safety, potency and effects of dosing  amounts,  contraindicated  health
     7  conditions and substances, the value of preparation and integration, the
     8  appropriate  setting  for  use,  and any medically available evidence of
     9  benefits, health risks, the critical and sensitivity  period  subsequent
    10  to  psilocybin  use,  cultivation strategies and risks, optional support
    11  services available, as well as appropriate conduct and informed  consent
    12  required  for  such services, and the department reporting system estab-
    13  lished pursuant to this title. The department shall update  the  curric-
    14  ulum  for the permit course with medically available information bienni-
    15  ally.
    16    12. The permit course, if available online, shall be made available in
    17  sections in order to allow for intermittent participation.  The  depart-
    18  ment  shall  establish  materials  that allow assistance with the permit
    19  course at public locations with  computers,  such  public  places  shall
    20  include libraries.
    21    13.  A permit holder must successfully complete an abbreviated renewal
    22  permit course based on changes to the curriculum  or  this  title  every
    23  four years to maintain such permit holder's permit.
    24    14. The cost of the permit course and the permit application shall not
    25  exceed  reasonable, accessible fees consistent with other state permits.
    26  A permit course shall not exceed two  hundred  dollars  and  the  permit
    27  application shall not exceed eighty dollars.  A permit course with addi-
    28  tional educational components to the department approved curriculum with
    29  separate  fees  shall  be  permitted.  Low-income waivers for fees for a
    30  psilocybin permit application shall be  established  by  the  department
    31  which shall require a permit course provider to provide a certain number
    32  or percentage of low-income fee waivers.
    33    15.  The  department may approve a permit course developed by a person
    34  or business enterprise that satisfies the  curriculum  requirements  and
    35  will  provide certification that such permit course, including the test,
    36  was successfully completed to the department.  The department shall make
    37  it a priority to approve online and equity-based permit course offerings
    38  by persons or business enterprises to increase access. There shall be no
    39  limitation on the number of approvals to providers of a permit course.
    40    16. A psilocybin permit may be granted to a citizen of any state,  but
    41  such  rights  granted  by the psilocybin permit only authorize the regu-
    42  lated activities in this title within the state of New York.
    43    17. A psilocybin permit holder may only  lawfully  acquire  psilocybin
    44  for adult use through engaging in commercial transactions for psilocybin
    45  from  a licensed cultivator pursuant to this title, cultivation of their
    46  own psilocybin containing fungi, or receive it as a non-commercial  gift
    47  from another permit holder.
    48    18.  Permit holders have the option to engage support services provid-
    49  ers for risk reduction support services during adult use of psilocybin.
    50    19. Permit holders shall receive a document summarizing the rights and
    51  limitations of a psilocybin permit, as well as the  contact  information
    52  for  the reporting program, a list of certified support services provid-
    53  ers, and educational and risk reduction resources  available,  including
    54  contact  information  for existing call centers providing risk reduction
    55  services.

        A. 2142                             7

     1    20. Adult use of  psilocybin  shall  not  be  permitted  in  a  public
     2  location within five hundred feet of a school grounds.
     3    21. A permit holder is authorized to purchase from a licensed cultiva-
     4  tor,  as provided under this title, an allowable amount of two ounces of
     5  processed, dried psilocybin-containing fungi each  calendar  month.  The
     6  department may increase this allowable amount.
     7    22.  Measuring  weight  of  psilocybin-containing  fungi for adult use
     8  shall be measured based on the dried, processed  condition  of  psilocy-
     9  bin-containing fungi, and does not include the weight of any material of
    10  which  the  substance  is  a  part  or  to which the substance is added,
    11  dissolved, held in solution, or suspended, or any ingredient or material
    12  combined with the substance as part of a preparation.
    13    23. A permit holder is authorized to personally cultivate  psilocybin-
    14  containing  fungi  in  a  cultivation space that produces no more than a
    15  limited space in volume, as regulated by the department, for  adult  use
    16  of  psilocybin.  No  psilocybin  permit  holder  shall  be penalized for
    17  possession in excess of the allowable amount if it is stored in a locked
    18  container within their residence  for  adult  use.  Notwithstanding  any
    19  provision  to the contrary, personal cultivation does not permit commer-
    20  cial sales or rights granted by a cultivation license.
    21    24. A permit holder may provide psilocybin  to  other  permit  holders
    22  only  if the psilocybin is a non-commercial transaction and a psilocybin
    23  permit is provided to demonstrate authorization pursuant to this  title.
    24  A  permit  holder  is  prohibited  from  the transfer of psilocybin as a
    25  remunerated commercial transaction unless  authorized  to  do  so  as  a
    26  licensed cultivator pursuant to section thirty-three hundred sixty-nine-
    27  ee of this title.
    28    25.  A  licensed  healthcare  provider  may,  within the scope of such
    29  healthcare provider's practice, offer professional services  to  support
    30  patients  and clients who are permit holders in such patients' adult use
    31  of psilocybin, including with respect to  the  health  screening  or  in
    32  preparation for or subsequent to certified support services.
    33    26.  A  caregiver  of  a  psilocybin  permit holder shall be protected
    34  pursuant to this article when such caregiver solely provides  assistance
    35  in  the  adult  use  of psilocybin by such permit holder, including with
    36  respect to cultivation, possession, and consumption  of  psilocybin-con-
    37  taining fungi.
    38    27.  Psilocybin  permit  holders who are in violation of this title in
    39  more than two instances may be penalized by loss of such  permit  for  a
    40  period  of  two  years and, after such penalization period, shall subse-
    41  quently be entitled to apply for a psilocybin permit.
    42    § 3369-dd. Certification and authorized services of  support  services
    43  provider.  1.  Support  services  providers  shall  be  certified by the
    44  department subsequent to training and satisfaction  of  requirements  to
    45  provide  non-medical,  non-therapeutic, and non-directive risk reduction
    46  support services to increase the health and safety of  a  permit  holder
    47  during adult use of psilocybin.
    48    2.  No  support  services  certification  establishes  any  licensure,
    49  certification, or other  authority  to  provide  therapy,  coaching,  or
    50  treatment  in  connection  with  adult  use  of  psilocybin, but support
    51  services providers are not precluded from contracting or providing sepa-
    52  rately for such services.
    53    3. In order to receive a support services provider certification  from
    54  the  department,  a  person  shall  complete a support services training
    55  course with a curriculum and written exam that  includes  education  and
    56  information about psilocybin regarding its history of indigenous use and

        A. 2142                             8

     1  cultural  relevance, benefits and health risks based on currently avail-
     2  able medical evidence, effects of dosing amounts, contraindicated health
     3  conditions and interacting  substances  that  increase  risks,  informed
     4  consent,  risk  reduction  strategies,  and  adverse event and emergency
     5  protocol, as determined by the department in regulation.
     6    4. The cost of any support services training course shall be a reason-
     7  able, accessible amount and not exceed one thousand five hundred dollars
     8  and the certification application shall not exceed eighty dollars.
     9    5. A support services provider is obligated to participate in biennial
    10  continued education courses with a curriculum determined by the  depart-
    11  ment in regulation.
    12    6.  Any training course for support services providers shall be avail-
    13  able for a reasonable fee and may be provided entirely online to  create
    14  affordability,  accessibility,  recognize  need for culturally competent
    15  risk reduction support, and diversity.
    16    7. The department may  approve  a  support  services  training  course
    17  developed  by a person or business enterprise that satisfies the curric-
    18  ulum requirements under this title and will provide  certification  that
    19  such  training course, including the exam, was successfully completed to
    20  the department.
    21    8.  Support services providers may provide  support  services  in  any
    22  location,  as  determined by the department and to create accessibility,
    23  including but not  limited  to  appropriately  zoned  settings  such  as
    24  private  offices  and commercial use, or residences of the permit holder
    25  or the support services provider where a home occupation is allowed.
    26    9. The department shall develop an informed consent document that must
    27  be used and may be modified to include additional  but  not  conflicting
    28  information by a support services provider in each instance of provision
    29  of such services to a psilocybin permit holder.
    30    10.  One  or  more  support  services  providers  may  provide support
    31  services to one or more permit holders  simultaneously  consistent  with
    32  certain  rules,  such  as  the proportion of service providers to permit
    33  holders, as determined by the department in regulation.
    34    11. A person may, but shall not be  required  to,  have  a  psilocybin
    35  permit and support services certification concurrently.
    36    12.  The  department  may establish additional levels of certification
    37  pursuant to research and medical standards.
    38    13. The department  shall  create  a  certification  board  to  review
    39  support  services provider certification and the compliance of a support
    40  services provider.
    41    14. A support services provider shall be  entitled  to  offer  support
    42  services in exchange for compensation as a commercial transaction.
    43    15.  A  support  services provider may engage in the commercial trans-
    44  action of their authorized support services under this title and,  if  a
    45  permit holder, simultaneously engage in the noncommercial transaction of
    46  gifting  psilocybin  to  the  permit  holder  engaging such provider for
    47  support services.
    48    16. A support services provider shall require confirmation of a  valid
    49  psilocybin  permit  and review the health screening form provided by the
    50  permit holder engaging support services prior to provision  of  services
    51  during the adult use of psilocybin authorized under this title. A permit
    52  holder  shall confirm accuracy of responses on the health screening form
    53  before each instance of support services.
    54    17. The department shall allocate a portion of the  proceeds  and  tax
    55  revenue generated in connection with the programs established under this
    56  title  to  subsidize compensation for support services providers engaged

        A. 2142                             9

     1  by low-income individuals with  psilocybin  permits  seeking  authorized
     2  risk reduction support services in connection with adult use of psilocy-
     3  bin.    The department shall establish, within one year of the commence-
     4  ment of the psilocybin permit program, a program where certified support
     5  services  providers  may  apply  to  be eligible to receive funds for an
     6  approved rate of compensation in order to  provide  partially  or  fully
     7  subsidize risk reduction support services.
     8    18.  The  department  shall allocate a portion of the proceeds and tax
     9  revenue generated in connection with the programs  established  pursuant
    10  to  this title to subsidize compensation for licensed healthcare profes-
    11  sionals with experience with  psychedelic-assisted  therapy  engaged  by
    12  low-income  individuals with psilocybin permits seeking therapy services
    13  in connection with adult use of psilocybin. The department shall  estab-
    14  lish,  within  one  year  of  the  commencement of the psilocybin permit
    15  program, a program where licensed healthcare professionals may apply  to
    16  be  eligible  to  receive  funds for an approved rate of compensation in
    17  order to provide partially or fully subsidized licensed  psychedelic-as-
    18  sisted therapy services.
    19    19.  A  support services certification under this title shall not be a
    20  professional license under the education law.
    21    20. The department of education, the department,  and  any  applicable
    22  state  licensing  boards  may  establish  certifications,  licensure, or
    23  related regulations to allow a licensed professional to provide  profes-
    24  sional  services  simultaneously  with  support  services with a support
    25  services provider certification or  as  otherwise  determined  in  regu-
    26  lation.
    27    21.  This  title  shall  allow  the  licensed  professionals  to share
    28  patient-approved information  with  support  service  providers  through
    29  lawful  disclosures and agreements, as consistent with the health insur-
    30  ance portability and accountability act, as applicable.
    31    § 3369-ee. Cultivator license and requirements.  1. For  the  purposes
    32  of  this  title,  psilocybin-containing  fungi  shall  not  constitute a
    33  "food," or "food product," as defined and regulated by section 161.21 of
    34  title one of the compilation of codes, rules,  and  regulations  of  the
    35  state  of  New  York, to be distinguished from fungi that do not contain
    36  psilocybin that are cultivated under controlled conditions.
    37    2. The department may issue a cultivator license to  a  cultivator  of
    38  psilocybin-containing fungi to cultivate and engage in commercial trans-
    39  actions  of  psilocybin-containing  fungi  consistent with this title to
    40  psilocybin permit holders. Cultivation  of  psilocybin-containing  fungi
    41  includes  production,  manufacture, processing, and required testing and
    42  disclosures.  Commercial  transaction  of  psilocybin-containing   fungi
    43  include, sale, distribution, and delivery.
    44    3.  To  obtain a cultivator license, an applicant must show ability to
    45  satisfy the requirements of this section. Maintenance  of  a  cultivator
    46  license  requires  the demonstration of the satisfaction of all require-
    47  ments of this section and any regulations promulgated by the  department
    48  pursuant to this section.
    49    4. A licensed cultivator must cultivate psilocybin-containing fungi in
    50  a properly zoned and licensed facility approved for cultivation pursuant
    51  to  regulations,  but zoning approval shall not be more restrictive than
    52  generally allowed zoning for food  cultivation  and  other  agricultural
    53  enterprises.  Processing  and  packaging  of psilocybin-containing fungi
    54  must be performed in a manner consistent with the relevant safety  regu-
    55  lations.    Psilocybin-containing  fungi  must  be stored under sanitary
    56  conditions.

        A. 2142                            10

     1    5. A licensed cultivator shall cultivate  psilocybin-containing  fungi
     2  using  controlled conditions that adhere to current food safety protocol
     3  in order to reasonably reduce fungi contaminants.
     4    6. A licensed cultivator shall clearly label the psilocybin-containing
     5  fungi  with the required disclosures, including the full registered name
     6  of  the  licensed  cultivator,  such  cultivator's  office  address,   a
     7  description  of contents providing the disclosure of the strain, and the
     8  culture-specific approximate psilocybin equivalent potency of the psilo-
     9  cybin-containing fungi.
    10    7. A licensed cultivator shall  engage  in  annual  testing  for  each
    11  culture used for cultivation in order to reasonably confirm satisfaction
    12  of  all relevant protocol, including strain and potency, through author-
    13  ized in-state testing facilities, as regulated by  the  department.  Any
    14  new cultures shall be subject to the requirements of this section.
    15    8. A licensed cultivator may sell directly to permit holders within an
    16  intrastate  system  established  by  the  department.  Sales by licensed
    17  cultivators may  be  accomplished  using  direct  to  consumer  delivery
    18  services solely to permit holders in the state. Deliveries may be facil-
    19  itated  by  contracting  with additional persons or business enterprises
    20  and remain an authorized activity pursuant to a cultivator license.
    21    9.  Sales shall not be required to be through  a  dispensary,  however
    22  the  department  may promulgate rules related to a dispensary contracted
    23  with a licensed cultivator and meets other  applicable  requirements  of
    24  this title.
    25    10.  Any commercial transaction requires provision of an informational
    26  document  that gives information about strength of psilocybin-containing
    27  fungi and dosing and identifies optional support service providers.
    28    11. Any person or business enterprise that is contracted for  services
    29  by  a  licensed  cultivator, for or to accomplish an authorized activity
    30  under such cultivator license, such as delivery services to permit hold-
    31  ers or testing of potency, shall be considered a licensee to the  extent
    32  of  the  performance  of  the  contracted  services  and shall not be in
    33  violation of this title.
    34    12. Licensed cultivators shall maintain secure storage  of  psilocybin
    35  prior  to  distribution  to  prevent diversion and in a manner that will
    36  maintain the disclosed potency and prevent contamination.
    37    13. Licensed cultivators must  maintain  records  of  all  cultivation
    38  production  and sales. Upon request by the department, licensed cultiva-
    39  tors must provide these records and engage in annual inspections.
    40    14. The department shall maintain a registry of  cultivators  who  are
    41  licensed for permit holders to purchase psilocybin-containing fungi.
    42    § 3369-ff. Relation to other laws. 1. Nothing under this title permits
    43  or  authorizes  the promotion of use of psilocybin as a drug, substance,
    44  or product intended to diagnose, treat, cure, or prevent any disease  or
    45  mental health or other health conditions.
    46    2.  Section  thirty-three hundred six of this article shall be amended
    47  to remove "psilocybin" and "psilocin" from the schedules  of  controlled
    48  substances  and  to provide an exception for "psilocybin" and "psilocin"
    49  from "hallucinogenic substances".
    50    3. For the purposes of this title, psilocybin and psilocin  shall  not
    51  be  deemed  to be a "drug" for purposes of subdivision twelve of section
    52  thirty-three hundred two of this article.
    53    4. For the purposes of  this  title,  psilocybin-containing  mushrooms
    54  shall  not  be  deemed  a food or food product under the agriculture and
    55  markets law.

        A. 2142                            11

     1    5. For the purposes of this title, psilocybin shall not be  deemed  to
     2  be  a  "drug"  for  purposes  of article one hundred thirty-seven of the
     3  education law and is not intended to be distributed through any  pharma-
     4  cy.
     5    6.  To use, manufacture, deliver, sell, or distribute psilocybin with-
     6  out authorization by psilocybin permit or cultivator license  shall  not
     7  exceed  a  finding of a violation pursuant to section 55.10 of the penal
     8  law, except where there are sales or gifts of psilocybin to  minors  and
     9  in such case there may be a finding of a criminal misdemeanor.
    10    7. Any individual who is a citizen of the state of New York may file a
    11  motion  to  seal  conviction  records for an offense for activities that
    12  were unlawful involving psilocybin upon enactment of this title. No fees
    13  or costs shall be charged in connection with any such motion. Processing
    14  fees may be assessed, however not to any low-income individual.
    15    8. Where a provision of this title conflicts with another provision of
    16  this chapter, this title shall apply.
    17    § 3369-gg. Protections. 1. Psilocybin permit holders, licensed  culti-
    18  vators, and certified support services providers shall not be subject to
    19  arrest,  prosecution,  or  penalty in any manner, or denied any right or
    20  privilege, including but not limited  to  suspension  or  revocation  of
    21  probation  proceedings,  civil penalty or disciplinary action by a busi-
    22  ness or occupational or professional licensing board or  bureau,  solely
    23  for  the  adult  use of psilocybin or for any other action or conduct in
    24  accordance with this title.
    25    2. An applicant or holder of a professional or  occupational  license,
    26  certification,  or  registration  under  state  law  and through a state
    27  department shall not be subject to disqualification, denial, suspension,
    28  revocation, professional discipline, or loss of a  professional  license
    29  or certification for any activities authorized under this title.
    30    3.  No  person  shall  be  disqualified  from  any  authorized rights,
    31  programs, or provision of this title due to a violation of  any  federal
    32  or state laws relating to controlled substances.
    33    4.  A  professional or occupational licensee or any person with licen-
    34  sure, certification, or registration under state law or through a  state
    35  department  shall have the right to provide services within the scope of
    36  such license or certification to support clients  or  patients  who  are
    37  seeking  to  become  or are psilocybin permit holders in connection with
    38  conduct authorized under  this  title,  including  but  not  limited  to
    39  discussions  with  such licensee's patients about the potential benefits
    40  and risks of adult use of psilocybin.
    41    5. This subdivision shall not bar the enforcement of a policy  prohib-
    42  iting  an  employee  from  performing  such employee's employment duties
    43  while impaired by a controlled substance.  This  subdivision  shall  not
    44  require  any  person  or  business  enterprise to engage in any act that
    45  would put the person or  business  enterprise  in  direct  violation  of
    46  federal law or cause it to lose a federal contract or funding.
    47    6. An otherwise enforceable contract related to programs or activities
    48  authorized  under  this title shall not be unenforceable on the basis of
    49  state or federal controlled substances laws.
    50    7. Use of psilocybin by ingestion may only be considered to  cause  an
    51  intoxicated  state when substantially impaired, and any related conduct,
    52  including driving, shall be regulated consistent with  applicable  state
    53  laws  including  laws  restricting  driving  under the influence. A drug
    54  screening that contains positive results of the use of psilocybin is not
    55  sufficient evidence to demonstrate intoxication  without  other  conduct
    56  that indicates impairment.

        A. 2142                            12

     1    8. (a) The fact that a person is a psilocybin permit holder, a support
     2  services  provider,  a  licensed  cultivator and/or acting in accordance
     3  with this title shall not be a consideration in a proceeding pursuant to
     4  applicable sections of the domestic relations law, the family court act,
     5  or the social services law.
     6    (b) Conduct permitted by this title shall not, by itself:
     7    (i)  constitute  child  abuse  or  neglect without a finding of actual
     8  threat to the health or  welfare  of  a  child  based  on  all  relevant
     9  factors;
    10    (ii)  be  the  basis  to  restrict parenting time with a child without
    11  finding that the parenting time would endanger  such  child's  emotional
    12  development; or
    13    (iii)  be  the  basis  to  deny  eligibility for any public assistance
    14  program, unless required by federal law.
    15    9. (a) Information contained in any database created as part  of  this
    16  title  shall  be  deemed  exempt  from  public disclosure under sections
    17  eighty-seven and eighty-nine of the public officers law.
    18    (b) The name, contact information, and other information  relating  to
    19  support  services  providers  registered  with the department under this
    20  title shall be public information and shall be maintained on the depart-
    21  ment's website and accessible to the public in searchable form.   Howev-
    22  er,  if  a  support services provider notifies the department in writing
    23  that such support services provider does not want such  provider's  name
    24  and  other  information disclosed, such support services provider's name
    25  and other information shall thereafter  not  be  public  information  or
    26  maintained  on the department of education's website, unless the support
    27  services provider cancels the request.
    28    (c) The attorney general and the commissioner shall decline to  submit
    29  any  data  in  connection with the programs established pursuant to this
    30  title in response to any federal subpoena.
    31    § 3369-hh. Regulated  psilocybin  advisory  board.  1.  The  regulated
    32  psilocybin  advisory board or "advisory board" is established within the
    33  department to advise and issue  recommendations  on  the  adult  use  of
    34  psilocybin and all programs under this title in the state of New York.
    35    2.  The  advisory  board  shall  consist  of thirteen voting appointed
    36  members, along with the following members serving as non-voting ex-offi-
    37  cio members: (a) the commissioner, or their designee; and (b)  a  repre-
    38  sentative  from  the  department  who  is  familiar  with  public health
    39  programs and public health activities in the state.
    40    3. The governor shall have seven appointments, at least one  of  which
    41  shall  be  a  member  of  an unrecognized or federal or state recognized
    42  Native American tribe, the president pro tempore of the senate  and  the
    43  speaker of the assembly shall each have three appointments to the board.
    44  Advisory  board  members  shall have statewide geographic representation
    45  that is balanced and diverse in its composition. Appointed members shall
    46  have an expertise in agriculture and  mycology,  public  and  behavioral
    47  health,  psilocybin-assisted  therapy research, mental health (including
    48  PTSD, depression and anxiety), substance use disorders, pain management,
    49  access to care in underserved communities, veteran health  care,  policy
    50  or  legal expertise related to psilocybin, pharmacology, harm reduction,
    51  risk reduction training and traditional and  indigenous  practices  with
    52  natural medicines like psilocybin.
    53    4.  The members shall be appointed to the advisory board to each serve
    54  four-year terms and in the event of a  vacancy,  the  vacancy  shall  be
    55  filled  in  the  manner of the original appointment for the remainder of
    56  the term. The appointed members and  representatives  shall  receive  no

        A. 2142                            13

     1  compensation  for  their  services but shall be allowed their actual and
     2  necessary expenses incurred in the performance of their duties as  board
     3  members.
     4    5.  The  chairperson  of  the  advisory board and the vice chairperson
     5  shall be elected from among the members of the  advisory  board  by  the
     6  members of such advisory board. The vice chairperson shall represent the
     7  advisory  board  in the absence of the chairperson at all official advi-
     8  sory board functions.
     9    6. The advisory board shall enact, and from time to  time  may  amend,
    10  bylaws  or  rules in relation to its meetings and the transaction of its
    11  business. The board may  also  establish  committees  and  subcommittees
    12  necessary  for the operation of the board. The advisory board shall work
    13  with established  religious,  cultural  and  community-based  psilocybin
    14  groups  and  cultivators  on recommendations to the department regarding
    15  guidelines for safe and effective services, safety  standards,  industry
    16  best  practices,  code of professional conduct, education, training, and
    17  examination for support services providers,  production,  and  long-term
    18  strategic  plans  for  service. A majority of the total number of voting
    19  members which the board  would  have  were  there  no  vacancies,  shall
    20  constitute a quorum and shall be required for the board to conduct busi-
    21  ness.  All  meetings of the advisory board shall be conducted in accord-
    22  ance with the provisions of article seven of the public officers law.
    23    (a) Within the first two years of the establishment  of  the  advisory
    24  board, the board shall meet at least once every calendar month at a time
    25  and  place  determined  by  the  chairperson or a majority of the voting
    26  members of the board. After the first  two  years,  the  advisory  board
    27  shall  meet  at  least  once  every calendar quarter at a time and place
    28  determined by the chairperson or a majority of the voting members of the
    29  board. The advisory board may also meet at other times and places speci-
    30  fied by the call of the chairperson or  of  a  majority  of  the  voting
    31  members of the board.
    32    (b)  After the first year of the implementation of the programs, there
    33  shall be: (i) a program audit incorporating permit holder optional feed-
    34  back through the reporting program; and (ii)  a  state  and  independent
    35  review of efficacy, efficiency, cost, and equity. The audit will include
    36  consideration  of whether and how to expand psilocybin access, including
    37  additional certifications and licenses relating to use of psilocybin  in
    38  connection  with  qualifying  health  conditions and psilocybin assisted
    39  therapy.
    40    7. The advisory board shall have the following duties:
    41    (a) Provide advice to the department regarding the provisions of  this
    42  title  and  make  recommendations  on  available medical, psychological,
    43  scientific studies, research and other information relating to the safe-
    44  ty of use of psilocybin.
    45    (b) Determine exclusion criteria to preclude  issuance  of  psilocybin
    46  permits.
    47    (c)  Make recommendations to the department on the requirements, spec-
    48  ifications, and guidelines for providing support services  to  a  permit
    49  holder, including development of the informed consent form.
    50    (d)  Advise  on  the  development  of the curriculum and test that are
    51  required for a psilocybin regulation educational permit course.
    52    (e) Develop educational materials to be shared with permit holders.
    53    (f) Develop educational materials to be shared  with  law  enforcement
    54  personnel, police officers, and other emergency first responders.
    55    (g) Make recommendations to the department on public health and safety
    56  standards and industry best practices under this title.

        A. 2142                            14

     1    (h)  Develop  a  long-term strategic plan for ensuring that psilocybin
     2  services in the state will become and  remain  a  safe,  accessible  and
     3  affordable  therapeutic  option,  including  in  therapeutic and medical
     4  treatments, for all persons eighteen years of age  and  older  for  whom
     5  psilocybin services may be appropriate.
     6    (i) Monitor and study federal laws, regulations and policies regarding
     7  psilocybin.
     8    (j)  Advise  on  and help develop public awareness, the permit course,
     9  and education campaigns.
    10    § 3369-ii. Taxation of psilocybin regulated activities.   1.  Notwith-
    11  standing  any  laws to the contrary, persons or business enterprises who
    12  collect any amounts of monies under this title, including but not limit-
    13  ed  to  for  support  services,  remuneration  for  psilocybin  properly
    14  distributed  by  a  licensed  cultivator, and fees for courses, shall be
    15  taxed as income under state law.
    16    2. Any expenses incurred in any business operated in  accordance  with
    17  this title shall be treated as tax-deductible under state law.
    18    3.  Proceeds  and  fees  under this title shall be used to support the
    19  costs of the department towards administration and other costs  relating
    20  to  programs pursuant to this title, including but not limited to public
    21  education and risks of using psilocybin.
    22    4. The department shall establish tax-credits  in  connection  with  a
    23  cultivator  license  for individuals and small business enterprises that
    24  are engaged in existing agricultural activities, such  as  fungi  culti-
    25  vation  as  food or food products, or individuals with a criminal record
    26  for possession or cultivation of psilocybin. For the  purposes  of  this
    27  provision,  a  "small  business  enterprise"  means  a small business as
    28  defined in section one hundred thirty-one of  the  economic  development
    29  law,  and  shall apply for purposes of this title where any inconsisten-
    30  cies exist.
    31    5. The department shall issue regulations to implement and impose  the
    32  tax.
    33    § 2. This act shall take effect immediately.
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