Bill Text: NY A02720 | 2025-2026 | General Assembly | Introduced


Bill Title: Enacts the solar for schools act which provides grants for eligible school districts to purchase and install solar and geothermal power sources; defines terms; directs the New York state energy and research development authority to establish such grant program; provides for the repeal of such provisions upon the expiration thereof; makes an appropriation therefor.

Spectrum: Partisan Bill (Democrat 9-0)

Status: (Introduced) 2025-01-22 - referred to corporations, authorities and commissions [A02720 Detail]

Download: New_York-2025-A02720-Introduced.html



                STATE OF NEW YORK
        ________________________________________________________________________

                                          2720

                               2025-2026 Regular Sessions

                   IN ASSEMBLY

                                    January 22, 2025
                                       ___________

        Introduced by M. of A. SHRESTHA -- read once and referred to the Commit-
          tee on Corporations, Authorities and Commissions

        AN  ACT to amend the public authorities law, in relation to enacting the
          "solar for schools act"; providing for the repeal of  such  provisions
          upon expiration thereof; and making an appropriation therefor

          The  People of the State of New York, represented in Senate and Assem-
        bly, do enact as follows:

     1    Section 1. Short title. This act shall be known and may  be  cited  as
     2  the "solar for schools act".
     3    §  2.  The  public  authorities law is amended by adding a new section
     4  1885 to read as follows:
     5    § 1885. Solar and geothermal for schools grant program.   1.  For  the
     6  purposes  of  this article, the following terms shall have the following
     7  meanings:
     8    (a) "Eligible applicant" shall mean a public school district and shall
     9  include school districts located in disadvantaged communities as defined
    10  in section 75-0101 of the environmental conservation law.
    11    (b) "Eligible project costs" shall  mean  any  costs  related  to  the
    12  purchase  and installation of equipment and any other costs related to a
    13  solar or geothermal energy project.
    14    (c) "Program" shall mean the solar and geothermal  for  schools  grant
    15  program established pursuant to subdivision two of this section.
    16    (d)  "Qualified  provider"  shall  mean  a person or business that can
    17  evaluate, recommend, design, implement and install a solar or geothermal
    18  energy project.
    19    (e) "School facility" shall mean an educational building and surround-
    20  ing premises owned by an eligible applicant.
    21    (f) "Solar energy or geothermal project" shall mean  a  project  at  a
    22  public  school facility related to photovoltaic, solar thermal, geother-
    23  mal, or any combination of the above devices that convert, transfer,  or
    24  store  solar  energy, geothermal energy, or both in or into usable forms

         EXPLANATION--Matter in italics (underscored) is new; matter in brackets
                              [ ] is old law to be omitted.
                                                                   LBD00092-02-5

        A. 2720                             2

     1  of thermal energy, electric energy, or both. Projects shall not  include
     2  power purchase agreements.
     3    (g) "Solar or geothermal facility site assessment" shall mean an eval-
     4  uation  of a school facility performed by a qualified provider to ascer-
     5  tain whether a school facility is capable of supporting a  solar  energy
     6  or  geothermal project and estimates of the amounts by which an eligible
     7  applicant's energy or operating costs will be  reduced  by  a  solar  or
     8  geothermal energy project.
     9    2. (a) The authority, in coordination with the New York power authori-
    10  ty, shall establish a solar and geothermal for schools grant program for
    11  eligible applicants on a competitive basis.
    12    (b)  A grant awarded to an eligible applicant pursuant to this section
    13  shall be eligible for fifty percent of project costs related to a  solar
    14  or  geothermal  energy  project.    Program  funds shall be disbursed to
    15  accepted applicants before work begins. Applicants shall  include  esti-
    16  mates  of other funding that they have received or expect to receive for
    17  the project, such as funding from the federal Inflation Reduction Act of
    18  2022, and the program shall not provide funding such that outside  fund-
    19  ing  exceeds the total costs of the project. If applicants receive fund-
    20  ing such that other funding exceeds the total project costs, they  shall
    21  return the excess to the state.
    22    (c)  The authority when awarding grants pursuant to this section shall
    23  have the following powers and duties, including, but not limited to:
    24    (i) establishing guidelines necessary to implement this article;
    25    (ii) establishing processes  through  which  eligible  applicants  may
    26  apply for grant money;
    27    (iii)  developing  standards  for the conduct of a solar or geothermal
    28  facility site assessment;
    29    (iv) providing technical assistance to eligible applicants  as  appro-
    30  priate,  including,  but not limited to, maintaining a list of qualified
    31  providers;
    32    (v) developing educational material about using purchasing, financing,
    33  and maintaining solar or geothermal energy projects;
    34    (vi) developing a financial risk and savings report that all solar  or
    35  geothermal energy projects approved under this article shall utilize and
    36  update monthly for use by eligible applicants, and such report shall:
    37    (A)  be  submitted  quarterly  and  posted publicly on the authority's
    38  website; and
    39    (B) contain the following information, including, but not limited to:
    40    (1) the total cost of the solar or geothermal  energy  project  before
    41  any deductible amounts;
    42    (2) the total cost of the solar or geothermal energy project after any
    43  deductible amounts;
    44    (3) an analysis of energy and cost savings, including a calculation of
    45  the  kilowatts produced by the solar or geothermal energy project multi-
    46  plied by the current cost of electricity per kilowatt  hour,  subtracted
    47  from  the  total cost of electricity during the same billing period from
    48  the previous year;
    49    (4) solar renewable energy credit sales and savings; and
    50    (5) operation and maintenance costs; and
    51    (vii) providing information related to funding  opportunities  through
    52  the federal Inflation Reduction Act of 2022.
    53    (d) An eligible applicant shall submit an application on a form and in
    54  a  manner as determined by the authority. Such application shall include
    55  the following:

        A. 2720                             3

     1    (i) the results of a solar  or  geothermal  facility  site  assessment
     2  conducted by a qualified provider;
     3    (ii)  estimates  of  other  funding that the applicant has received or
     4  expect to receive for the project, such  as  funding  from  the  federal
     5  Inflation Reduction Act of 2022;
     6    (iii) an affidavit stating that a contractor or subcontractor perform-
     7  ing  construction,  reconstruction,  demolition, or repair on a solar or
     8  geothermal energy project funded under this article where such  contrac-
     9  tor or subcontractor states:
    10    (A)  such  contractor  or  subcontractor possesses all valid licenses,
    11  registrations or certificates required by the  federal  government,  the
    12  state of New York or local municipality that is necessary to do business
    13  or perform applicable work;
    14    (B)  such contractor or subcontractor possesses certificates for work-
    15  ers' compensation, unemployment insurance, and liability insurance;
    16    (C) such contractor or subcontractor has not defaulted on  a  project,
    17  declared  bankruptcy,  been  debarred,  or suspended on a project by the
    18  federal government, the state of New  York  or  any  local  municipality
    19  within the previous three years;
    20    (D)  such  contractor  or  subcontractor  has  not been convicted of a
    21  misdemeanor or felony relating to the performance or  operation  of  the
    22  business  of  the  contractor  or  subcontractor within the previous ten
    23  years; and
    24    (E) such contractor or subcontractor has completed a  minimum  of  the
    25  United  States  federal  occupational safety and health administration's
    26  ten-hour safety  training  course  or  similar  training  sufficient  to
    27  prepare  workers  for  any  hazards  that may be encountered during such
    28  contractor's or subcontractor's work; and
    29    (iv) prior to the time period established by the authority  to  submit
    30  an  application,  the  authority  shall solicit and fulfill requests for
    31  technical assistance from eligible applicants.
    32    (e) Each applicant shall seek  funding  under  the  federal  Inflation
    33  Reduction Act of 2022 unless that funding no longer exists.
    34    (f)  All  solar  energy or geothermal projects subject to this section
    35  shall be deemed public work and subject to and performed  in  accordance
    36  with    articles eight and nine of the labor law. Each contract for such
    37  renewable energy generating project shall contain a provision that  such
    38  projects  may  only be undertaken pursuant to a project labor agreement.
    39  For purposes of this section, "project labor  agreement"  shall  mean  a
    40  pre-hire  collective  bargaining  agreement  between the authority, or a
    41  third party on behalf of the authority, and a  bona  fide  building  and
    42  construction  trade  labor organization establishing the labor organiza-
    43  tion as the collective bargaining representative  for  all  persons  who
    44  will perform work on a public work project, and which provides that only
    45  contractors and subcontractors who sign  a pre-negotiated agreement with
    46  the  labor  organization  can  perform project work. All contractors and
    47  subcontractors associated with this work shall be  required  to  utilize
    48  apprenticeship  agreements  as  defined  by  article twenty-three of the
    49  labor law.
    50    (g) The authority shall include requirements  in  any  procurement  or
    51  development  of a solar energy or geothermal project, as defined in this
    52  section, that the components and parts shall  be  produced  or  made  in
    53  whole  or  substantial  part  in   the United States, its territories or
    54  possessions. The authority's president and chief executive  officer,  or
    55  designee  may  waive  the  procurement  and development requirements set
    56  forth in this paragraph if such official determines that:  the  require-

        A. 2720                             4

     1  ments would not be in the public interest; the requirements would result
     2  in  unreasonable  costs;  obtaining  such  infrastructure components and
     3  parts in the United States would increase the cost of a renewable energy
     4  generating  project  by  an  unreasonable  amount; or such components or
     5  parts cannot be produced, made, or assembled in  the  United  States  in
     6  sufficient and reasonably available quantities or of satisfactory quali-
     7  ty.  Such  determination  must  be made on an annual basis no later than
     8  December thirty-first, after providing   notice and an  opportunity  for
     9  public comment, and such determination shall be made publicly available,
    10  in  writing,  on  the authority's website with a detailed explanation of
    11  the findings leading to such determination. If the authority's president
    12  and chief executive officer, or designee, has issued determinations  for
    13  three  consecutive years finding that no such waiver is warranted pursu-
    14  ant to this paragraph, then the authority shall no longer be required to
    15  provide the annual determination required by this paragraph.
    16    (h) (i) Nothing in this section shall alter the  rights  or  benefits,
    17  and  privileges,  including,  but not limited to terms and conditions of
    18  employment, civil  service    status,  and  collective  bargaining  unit
    19  membership, of any current employees of a public school.
    20    (ii)  Nothing  in  this  article  shall  result in: (A) the discharge,
    21  displacement, or loss of position, including partial  displacement  such
    22  as  a  reduction in the hours of non-overtime work, wages, or employment
    23  benefits; (B) the  impairment of existing collective  bargaining  agree-
    24  ments;  (C)  the  transfer  of existing duties and functions; or (D) the
    25  transfer of future duties and functions, of any currently employed work-
    26  er of the state or any agency, public school, public  authority  or  the
    27  state university of New York.
    28    (i)  The  authority  shall  develop  a  rubric to prioritize the grant
    29  awards pursuant to this section. Such  rubric  shall  consider  all  the
    30  following:
    31    (i)  the  geographical  disbursement of grants throughout the state of
    32  New York based on applications received;
    33    (ii) the amount of solar or geothermal energy projected to be produced
    34  relative to the existing energy usage at the  school  facility  proposed
    35  for the solar or geothermal energy project;
    36    (iii)  whether  the  eligible  applicant  qualifies for the low-income
    37  communities bonus credit program established under the federal Inflation
    38  Reduction Act of 2022;
    39    (iv) whether such eligible applicant is located within a disadvantaged
    40  community as defined in section 75-0101 of the  environmental  conserva-
    41  tion law;
    42    (v)   the projected average annual number of days with maximum temper-
    43  atures above ninety degrees Fahrenheit in the year two thousand fifty;
    44    (vi) the percentage of classrooms  without  air  conditioning  at  the
    45  school facility proposed for the solar or geothermal energy project;
    46    (vii)  the  general  emission  reduction  opportunity presented by the
    47  solar or geothermic energy project; and
    48    (viii) asthma rates in the  area  where  such  eligible  applicant  is
    49  located.
    50    (j)  The  authority may use up to three percent of the money appropri-
    51  ated for the program to pay for the direct  costs  associated  with  the
    52  administration  of the program, including providing technical assistance
    53  to eligible applicants.
    54    (k) Within amounts appropriated therefor and based on availability  of
    55  funds,  beginning with the academic year following the effective date of
    56  this section, and annually thereafter until the end of the two  thousand

        A. 2720                             5

     1  thirty-five--two  thousand  thirty-six  academic  year,  awards shall be
     2  granted to applicants for the solar and  geothermal  for  schools  grant
     3  program  the  authority  has  determined  are  eligible  to receive such
     4  awards.
     5    §  3.  The  sum  of five hundred million dollars ($500,000,000), or so
     6  much thereof as may be necessary, is hereby appropriated to the New York
     7  state energy research and development authority out of the moneys in the
     8  state treasury in the general fund to the credit of the solar and geoth-
     9  ermal schools grant program, not otherwise appropriated, and made  imme-
    10  diately  available,  for  the  purpose of carrying out the provisions of
    11  this act. Such moneys shall be payable on the audit and warrant  of  the
    12  comptroller  on  vouchers  certified  or  approved by the New York state
    13  energy research and development authority in the  manner  prescribed  by
    14  law.
    15    § 4. This act shall take effect July 1, 2025 and shall expire 10 years
    16  after such effective date when upon such date the provisions of this act
    17  shall be deemed repealed. Effective immediately, the addition, amendment
    18  and/or repeal of any rule or regulation necessary for the implementation
    19  of  this  act  on  its  effective  date  are  authorized  to be made and
    20  completed on or before such date.
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