Bill Text: NY A02720 | 2025-2026 | General Assembly | Introduced
Bill Title: Enacts the solar for schools act which provides grants for eligible school districts to purchase and install solar and geothermal power sources; defines terms; directs the New York state energy and research development authority to establish such grant program; provides for the repeal of such provisions upon the expiration thereof; makes an appropriation therefor.
Spectrum: Partisan Bill (Democrat 9-0)
Status: (Introduced) 2025-01-22 - referred to corporations, authorities and commissions [A02720 Detail]
Download: New_York-2025-A02720-Introduced.html
STATE OF NEW YORK ________________________________________________________________________ 2720 2025-2026 Regular Sessions IN ASSEMBLY January 22, 2025 ___________ Introduced by M. of A. SHRESTHA -- read once and referred to the Commit- tee on Corporations, Authorities and Commissions AN ACT to amend the public authorities law, in relation to enacting the "solar for schools act"; providing for the repeal of such provisions upon expiration thereof; and making an appropriation therefor The People of the State of New York, represented in Senate and Assem- bly, do enact as follows: 1 Section 1. Short title. This act shall be known and may be cited as 2 the "solar for schools act". 3 § 2. The public authorities law is amended by adding a new section 4 1885 to read as follows: 5 § 1885. Solar and geothermal for schools grant program. 1. For the 6 purposes of this article, the following terms shall have the following 7 meanings: 8 (a) "Eligible applicant" shall mean a public school district and shall 9 include school districts located in disadvantaged communities as defined 10 in section 75-0101 of the environmental conservation law. 11 (b) "Eligible project costs" shall mean any costs related to the 12 purchase and installation of equipment and any other costs related to a 13 solar or geothermal energy project. 14 (c) "Program" shall mean the solar and geothermal for schools grant 15 program established pursuant to subdivision two of this section. 16 (d) "Qualified provider" shall mean a person or business that can 17 evaluate, recommend, design, implement and install a solar or geothermal 18 energy project. 19 (e) "School facility" shall mean an educational building and surround- 20 ing premises owned by an eligible applicant. 21 (f) "Solar energy or geothermal project" shall mean a project at a 22 public school facility related to photovoltaic, solar thermal, geother- 23 mal, or any combination of the above devices that convert, transfer, or 24 store solar energy, geothermal energy, or both in or into usable forms EXPLANATION--Matter in italics (underscored) is new; matter in brackets [] is old law to be omitted. LBD00092-02-5A. 2720 2 1 of thermal energy, electric energy, or both. Projects shall not include 2 power purchase agreements. 3 (g) "Solar or geothermal facility site assessment" shall mean an eval- 4 uation of a school facility performed by a qualified provider to ascer- 5 tain whether a school facility is capable of supporting a solar energy 6 or geothermal project and estimates of the amounts by which an eligible 7 applicant's energy or operating costs will be reduced by a solar or 8 geothermal energy project. 9 2. (a) The authority, in coordination with the New York power authori- 10 ty, shall establish a solar and geothermal for schools grant program for 11 eligible applicants on a competitive basis. 12 (b) A grant awarded to an eligible applicant pursuant to this section 13 shall be eligible for fifty percent of project costs related to a solar 14 or geothermal energy project. Program funds shall be disbursed to 15 accepted applicants before work begins. Applicants shall include esti- 16 mates of other funding that they have received or expect to receive for 17 the project, such as funding from the federal Inflation Reduction Act of 18 2022, and the program shall not provide funding such that outside fund- 19 ing exceeds the total costs of the project. If applicants receive fund- 20 ing such that other funding exceeds the total project costs, they shall 21 return the excess to the state. 22 (c) The authority when awarding grants pursuant to this section shall 23 have the following powers and duties, including, but not limited to: 24 (i) establishing guidelines necessary to implement this article; 25 (ii) establishing processes through which eligible applicants may 26 apply for grant money; 27 (iii) developing standards for the conduct of a solar or geothermal 28 facility site assessment; 29 (iv) providing technical assistance to eligible applicants as appro- 30 priate, including, but not limited to, maintaining a list of qualified 31 providers; 32 (v) developing educational material about using purchasing, financing, 33 and maintaining solar or geothermal energy projects; 34 (vi) developing a financial risk and savings report that all solar or 35 geothermal energy projects approved under this article shall utilize and 36 update monthly for use by eligible applicants, and such report shall: 37 (A) be submitted quarterly and posted publicly on the authority's 38 website; and 39 (B) contain the following information, including, but not limited to: 40 (1) the total cost of the solar or geothermal energy project before 41 any deductible amounts; 42 (2) the total cost of the solar or geothermal energy project after any 43 deductible amounts; 44 (3) an analysis of energy and cost savings, including a calculation of 45 the kilowatts produced by the solar or geothermal energy project multi- 46 plied by the current cost of electricity per kilowatt hour, subtracted 47 from the total cost of electricity during the same billing period from 48 the previous year; 49 (4) solar renewable energy credit sales and savings; and 50 (5) operation and maintenance costs; and 51 (vii) providing information related to funding opportunities through 52 the federal Inflation Reduction Act of 2022. 53 (d) An eligible applicant shall submit an application on a form and in 54 a manner as determined by the authority. Such application shall include 55 the following:A. 2720 3 1 (i) the results of a solar or geothermal facility site assessment 2 conducted by a qualified provider; 3 (ii) estimates of other funding that the applicant has received or 4 expect to receive for the project, such as funding from the federal 5 Inflation Reduction Act of 2022; 6 (iii) an affidavit stating that a contractor or subcontractor perform- 7 ing construction, reconstruction, demolition, or repair on a solar or 8 geothermal energy project funded under this article where such contrac- 9 tor or subcontractor states: 10 (A) such contractor or subcontractor possesses all valid licenses, 11 registrations or certificates required by the federal government, the 12 state of New York or local municipality that is necessary to do business 13 or perform applicable work; 14 (B) such contractor or subcontractor possesses certificates for work- 15 ers' compensation, unemployment insurance, and liability insurance; 16 (C) such contractor or subcontractor has not defaulted on a project, 17 declared bankruptcy, been debarred, or suspended on a project by the 18 federal government, the state of New York or any local municipality 19 within the previous three years; 20 (D) such contractor or subcontractor has not been convicted of a 21 misdemeanor or felony relating to the performance or operation of the 22 business of the contractor or subcontractor within the previous ten 23 years; and 24 (E) such contractor or subcontractor has completed a minimum of the 25 United States federal occupational safety and health administration's 26 ten-hour safety training course or similar training sufficient to 27 prepare workers for any hazards that may be encountered during such 28 contractor's or subcontractor's work; and 29 (iv) prior to the time period established by the authority to submit 30 an application, the authority shall solicit and fulfill requests for 31 technical assistance from eligible applicants. 32 (e) Each applicant shall seek funding under the federal Inflation 33 Reduction Act of 2022 unless that funding no longer exists. 34 (f) All solar energy or geothermal projects subject to this section 35 shall be deemed public work and subject to and performed in accordance 36 with articles eight and nine of the labor law. Each contract for such 37 renewable energy generating project shall contain a provision that such 38 projects may only be undertaken pursuant to a project labor agreement. 39 For purposes of this section, "project labor agreement" shall mean a 40 pre-hire collective bargaining agreement between the authority, or a 41 third party on behalf of the authority, and a bona fide building and 42 construction trade labor organization establishing the labor organiza- 43 tion as the collective bargaining representative for all persons who 44 will perform work on a public work project, and which provides that only 45 contractors and subcontractors who sign a pre-negotiated agreement with 46 the labor organization can perform project work. All contractors and 47 subcontractors associated with this work shall be required to utilize 48 apprenticeship agreements as defined by article twenty-three of the 49 labor law. 50 (g) The authority shall include requirements in any procurement or 51 development of a solar energy or geothermal project, as defined in this 52 section, that the components and parts shall be produced or made in 53 whole or substantial part in the United States, its territories or 54 possessions. The authority's president and chief executive officer, or 55 designee may waive the procurement and development requirements set 56 forth in this paragraph if such official determines that: the require-A. 2720 4 1 ments would not be in the public interest; the requirements would result 2 in unreasonable costs; obtaining such infrastructure components and 3 parts in the United States would increase the cost of a renewable energy 4 generating project by an unreasonable amount; or such components or 5 parts cannot be produced, made, or assembled in the United States in 6 sufficient and reasonably available quantities or of satisfactory quali- 7 ty. Such determination must be made on an annual basis no later than 8 December thirty-first, after providing notice and an opportunity for 9 public comment, and such determination shall be made publicly available, 10 in writing, on the authority's website with a detailed explanation of 11 the findings leading to such determination. If the authority's president 12 and chief executive officer, or designee, has issued determinations for 13 three consecutive years finding that no such waiver is warranted pursu- 14 ant to this paragraph, then the authority shall no longer be required to 15 provide the annual determination required by this paragraph. 16 (h) (i) Nothing in this section shall alter the rights or benefits, 17 and privileges, including, but not limited to terms and conditions of 18 employment, civil service status, and collective bargaining unit 19 membership, of any current employees of a public school. 20 (ii) Nothing in this article shall result in: (A) the discharge, 21 displacement, or loss of position, including partial displacement such 22 as a reduction in the hours of non-overtime work, wages, or employment 23 benefits; (B) the impairment of existing collective bargaining agree- 24 ments; (C) the transfer of existing duties and functions; or (D) the 25 transfer of future duties and functions, of any currently employed work- 26 er of the state or any agency, public school, public authority or the 27 state university of New York. 28 (i) The authority shall develop a rubric to prioritize the grant 29 awards pursuant to this section. Such rubric shall consider all the 30 following: 31 (i) the geographical disbursement of grants throughout the state of 32 New York based on applications received; 33 (ii) the amount of solar or geothermal energy projected to be produced 34 relative to the existing energy usage at the school facility proposed 35 for the solar or geothermal energy project; 36 (iii) whether the eligible applicant qualifies for the low-income 37 communities bonus credit program established under the federal Inflation 38 Reduction Act of 2022; 39 (iv) whether such eligible applicant is located within a disadvantaged 40 community as defined in section 75-0101 of the environmental conserva- 41 tion law; 42 (v) the projected average annual number of days with maximum temper- 43 atures above ninety degrees Fahrenheit in the year two thousand fifty; 44 (vi) the percentage of classrooms without air conditioning at the 45 school facility proposed for the solar or geothermal energy project; 46 (vii) the general emission reduction opportunity presented by the 47 solar or geothermic energy project; and 48 (viii) asthma rates in the area where such eligible applicant is 49 located. 50 (j) The authority may use up to three percent of the money appropri- 51 ated for the program to pay for the direct costs associated with the 52 administration of the program, including providing technical assistance 53 to eligible applicants. 54 (k) Within amounts appropriated therefor and based on availability of 55 funds, beginning with the academic year following the effective date of 56 this section, and annually thereafter until the end of the two thousandA. 2720 5 1 thirty-five--two thousand thirty-six academic year, awards shall be 2 granted to applicants for the solar and geothermal for schools grant 3 program the authority has determined are eligible to receive such 4 awards. 5 § 3. The sum of five hundred million dollars ($500,000,000), or so 6 much thereof as may be necessary, is hereby appropriated to the New York 7 state energy research and development authority out of the moneys in the 8 state treasury in the general fund to the credit of the solar and geoth- 9 ermal schools grant program, not otherwise appropriated, and made imme- 10 diately available, for the purpose of carrying out the provisions of 11 this act. Such moneys shall be payable on the audit and warrant of the 12 comptroller on vouchers certified or approved by the New York state 13 energy research and development authority in the manner prescribed by 14 law. 15 § 4. This act shall take effect July 1, 2025 and shall expire 10 years 16 after such effective date when upon such date the provisions of this act 17 shall be deemed repealed. Effective immediately, the addition, amendment 18 and/or repeal of any rule or regulation necessary for the implementation 19 of this act on its effective date are authorized to be made and 20 completed on or before such date.