Bill Text: NY A02879 | 2009-2010 | General Assembly | Introduced


Bill Title: An act to amend the criminal procedure law, the family court act and the penal law, in relation to expanding the crimes for which certain juveniles may be treated as adults

Spectrum: Partisan Bill (Democrat 3-0)

Status: (Introduced - Dead) 2010-01-06 - referred to codes [A02879 Detail]

Download: New_York-2009-A02879-Introduced.html
                           S T A T E   O F   N E W   Y O R K
       ________________________________________________________________________
                                         2879
                              2009-2010 Regular Sessions
                                 I N  A S S E M B L Y
                                   January 21, 2009
                                      ___________
       Introduced  by  M.  of  A. KOON -- Multi-Sponsored by -- M. of A. GALEF,
         RAMOS -- read once and referred to the Committee on Codes
       AN ACT to amend the criminal procedure law, the family court act and the
         penal law, in relation to expanding the crimes for which certain juve-
         niles may be treated as adults
         THE PEOPLE OF THE STATE OF NEW YORK, REPRESENTED IN SENATE AND  ASSEM-
       BLY, DO ENACT AS FOLLOWS:
    1    Section  1.  Subdivision  42 of section 1.20 of the criminal procedure
    2  law, as amended by chapter 7 of the laws of 2007, is amended to read  as
    3  follows:
    4    42.  "Juvenile offender" means (1) a person, thirteen years old who is
    5  criminally responsible for acts constituting murder in the second degree
    6  as defined in subdivisions one and two of section 125.25  of  the  penal
    7  law,  or  such  conduct as a sexually motivated felony, where authorized
    8  pursuant to section 130.91 of the penal law; and (2) a  person  fourteen
    9  or fifteen years old who is criminally responsible for acts constituting
   10  the crimes defined in subdivisions one and two of section 125.25 (murder
   11  in  the second degree) and in subdivision three of such section provided
   12  that the underlying crime for the murder charge is one  for  which  such
   13  person  is  criminally  responsible;  section  135.25 (kidnapping in the
   14  first degree); 150.20 (arson in the first degree); 120.07 (GANG  ASSAULT
   15  IN  THE  FIRST  DEGREE);  subdivisions  one  and  two  of section 120.10
   16  (assault in the first degree); 120.11 (AGGRAVATED ASSAULT UPON A  POLICE
   17  OFFICER  OR A PEACE OFFICER); 125.20 (manslaughter in the first degree);
   18  subdivisions one and two of section 130.35 (rape in the  first  degree);
   19  subdivisions  one  and two of section 130.50 (criminal sexual act in the
   20  first degree); 130.70 (aggravated sexual abuse  in  the  first  degree);
   21  130.75  (COURSE  OF SEXUAL CONDUCT AGAINST A CHILD IN THE FIRST DEGREE);
   22  140.30 (burglary in the first degree); subdivision one of section 140.25
   23  (burglary in the second degree); 150.15 (arson in  the  second  degree);
   24  160.15  (robbery in the first degree); subdivision two of section 160.10
   25  (robbery in the second degree) of the penal law; or  section  265.03  of
   26  the  penal  law,  where such machine gun or such firearm is possessed on
   27  school grounds, as that phrase is defined  in  subdivision  fourteen  of
        EXPLANATION--Matter in ITALICS (underscored) is new; matter in brackets
                             [ ] is old law to be omitted.
                                                                  LBD04427-01-9
       A. 2879                             2
    1  section  220.00  of  the  penal  law;  or defined in the penal law as an
    2  attempt to commit murder in the second degree or kidnapping in the first
    3  degree, or such conduct as a sexually motivated felony, where authorized
    4  pursuant to section 130.91 of the penal law.
    5    S  2.  Subdivision  8  of  section  301.2  of the family court act, as
    6  amended by chapter 7 of the laws of 2007, is amended to read as follows:
    7    8. "Designated felony act" means an act which, if done  by  an  adult,
    8  would  be  a  crime: (i) defined in sections 125.27 (murder in the first
    9  degree); 125.25 (murder in the second degree); 135.25 (kidnapping in the
   10  first degree); or 150.20 (arson in the first degree) of  the  penal  law
   11  committed  by  a  person  thirteen, fourteen or fifteen years of age; or
   12  such conduct committed as a sexually motivated felony, where  authorized
   13  pursuant  to  section  130.91 of the penal law; (ii) defined in sections
   14  120.10 (assault in the first degree); 125.20 (manslaughter in the  first
   15  degree);  130.35 (rape in the first degree); 130.50 (criminal sexual act
   16  in the first degree); 130.70  (aggravated  sexual  abuse  in  the  first
   17  degree);  135.20  (kidnapping  in  the second degree) but only where the
   18  abduction involved the use or threat of use of  deadly  physical  force;
   19  150.15  (arson  in  the  second  degree) or 160.15 (robbery in the first
   20  degree) of the penal law committed by a  person  thirteen,  fourteen  or
   21  fifteen  years of age; or such conduct committed as a sexually motivated
   22  felony, where authorized pursuant to section 130.91 of  the  penal  law;
   23  (iii)  defined  in  the  penal law as an attempt to commit murder in the
   24  first or second degree or kidnapping in the first degree committed by  a
   25  person  thirteen,  fourteen  or  fifteen  years  of age; or such conduct
   26  committed as a sexually motivated felony, where authorized  pursuant  to
   27  section  130.91  of  the penal law; (iv) defined in SECTION 120.07 (GANG
   28  ASSAULT IN THE FIRST DEGREE); 120.11 (AGGRAVATED ASSAULT UPON  A  POLICE
   29  OFFICER  OR  A  PEACE OFFICER); SECTION 130.75 (COURSE OF SEXUAL CONDUCT
   30  AGAINST A CHILD IN THE FIRST DEGREE); section 140.30  (burglary  in  the
   31  first degree); subdivision one of section 140.25 (burglary in the second
   32  degree);  subdivision  two  of  section  160.10  (robbery  in the second
   33  degree) of the penal law; or section 265.03 of the penal law, where such
   34  machine gun or such firearm is possessed  on  school  grounds,  as  that
   35  phrase is defined in subdivision fourteen of section 220.00 of the penal
   36  law  committed  by  a  person  fourteen or fifteen years of age; or such
   37  conduct committed as  a  sexually  motivated  felony,  where  authorized
   38  pursuant  to  section  130.91  of  the penal law; (v) defined in section
   39  120.05 (assault in the second degree) or 160.10 (robbery in  the  second
   40  degree) of the penal law committed by a person fourteen or fifteen years
   41  of  age  but  only  where there has been a prior finding by a court that
   42  such person has previously committed an act which, if  committed  by  an
   43  adult,  would  be  the crime of assault in the second degree, robbery in
   44  the second degree or any designated felony act  specified  in  paragraph
   45  (i),  (ii),  or  (iii) of this subdivision regardless of the age of such
   46  person at the time of the commission of the prior  act;  or  (vi)  other
   47  than  a  misdemeanor  committed by a person at least seven but less than
   48  sixteen years of age, but only where there has been two  prior  findings
   49  by the court that such person has committed a prior felony.
   50    S  3.  Subdivision 18 of section 10.00 of the penal law, as amended by
   51  chapter 7 of the laws of 2007, is amended to read as follows:
   52    18. "Juvenile offender" means (1) a person thirteen years old  who  is
   53  criminally responsible for acts constituting murder in the second degree
   54  as defined in subdivisions one and two of section 125.25 of this chapter
   55  or  such conduct as a sexually motivated felony, where authorized pursu-
   56  ant to section 130.91 of the penal law; and
       A. 2879                             3
    1    (2) a person fourteen or fifteen years old who is criminally responsi-
    2  ble for acts constituting the crimes defined in subdivisions one and two
    3  of section 125.25 (murder in the second degree) and in subdivision three
    4  of such section provided that the underlying crime for the murder charge
    5  is  one  for which such person is criminally responsible; section 135.25
    6  (kidnapping in the first degree); 150.20 (arson in  the  first  degree);
    7  SECTION  120.07 (GANG ASSAULT IN THE FIRST DEGREE); subdivisions one and
    8  two of section 120.10 (assault in the first degree); 120.11  (AGGRAVATED
    9  ASSAULT  UPON A POLICE OFFICER OR A PEACE OFFICER); 125.20 (manslaughter
   10  in the first degree); subdivisions one and two of section  130.35  (rape
   11  in the first degree); subdivisions one and two of section 130.50 (crimi-
   12  nal  sexual act in the first degree); 130.70 (aggravated sexual abuse in
   13  the first degree); 130.75 (COURSE OF SEXUAL CONDUCT AGAINST A  CHILD  IN
   14  THE  FIRST  DEGREE);  140.30 (burglary in the first degree); subdivision
   15  one of section 140.25 (burglary in the second degree); 150.15 (arson  in
   16  the  second  degree);  160.15 (robbery in the first degree); subdivision
   17  two of section 160.10 (robbery in the second degree) of this chapter; or
   18  section 265.03 of this chapter, where such machine gun or  such  firearm
   19  is possessed on school grounds, as that phrase is defined in subdivision
   20  fourteen  of  section 220.00 of this chapter; or defined in this chapter
   21  as an attempt to commit murder in the second degree or kidnapping in the
   22  first degree, or such conduct as  a  sexually  motivated  felony,  where
   23  authorized pursuant to section 130.91 of the penal law.
   24    S  4.  Subdivision  2 of section 30.00 of the penal law, as amended by
   25  chapter 7 of the laws of 2007, is amended to read as follows:
   26    2. A person thirteen, fourteen or fifteen years of age  is  criminally
   27  responsible for acts constituting murder in the second degree as defined
   28  in  subdivisions  one and two of section 125.25 and in subdivision three
   29  of such section provided that the underlying crime for the murder charge
   30  is one for which such person  is  criminally  responsible  or  for  such
   31  conduct  as  a  sexually  motivated felony, where authorized pursuant to
   32  section 130.91 of the penal law; and a person fourteen or fifteen  years
   33  of  age  is  criminally  responsible  for  acts  constituting the crimes
   34  defined in section 135.25  (kidnapping  in  the  first  degree);  150.20
   35  (arson  in the first degree); 120.07 (GANG ASSAULT IN THE FIRST DEGREE);
   36  subdivisions one and  two  of  section  120.10  (assault  in  the  first
   37  degree);  120.11  (AGGRAVATED  ASSAULT  UPON A POLICE OFFICER OR A PEACE
   38  OFFICER); 125.20 (manslaughter in the first  degree);  subdivisions  one
   39  and  two  of section 130.35 (rape in the first degree); subdivisions one
   40  and two of section 130.50 (criminal sexual act  in  the  first  degree);
   41  130.70  (aggravated sexual abuse in the first degree); 130.75 (COURSE OF
   42  SEXUAL CONDUCT AGAINST A CHILD IN THE FIRST DEGREE); 140.30 (burglary in
   43  the first degree); subdivision one of section 140.25  (burglary  in  the
   44  second  degree); 150.15 (arson in the second degree); 160.15 (robbery in
   45  the first degree); subdivision two of section  160.10  (robbery  in  the
   46  second degree) of this chapter; or section 265.03 of this chapter, where
   47  such machine gun or such firearm is possessed on school grounds, as that
   48  phrase  is  defined  in  subdivision  fourteen of section 220.00 of this
   49  chapter; or defined in this chapter as an attempt to  commit  murder  in
   50  the second degree or kidnapping in the first degree, or for such conduct
   51  as  a  sexually  motivated  felony, where authorized pursuant to section
   52  130.91 of the penal law.
   53    S 5. This act shall take effect on the first of November next succeed-
   54  ing the date on which it shall have become a law.
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