Bill Text: NY A02879 | 2009-2010 | General Assembly | Introduced
Bill Title: An act to amend the criminal procedure law, the family court act and the penal law, in relation to expanding the crimes for which certain juveniles may be treated as adults
Spectrum: Partisan Bill (Democrat 3-0)
Status: (Introduced - Dead) 2010-01-06 - referred to codes [A02879 Detail]
Download: New_York-2009-A02879-Introduced.html
S T A T E O F N E W Y O R K ________________________________________________________________________ 2879 2009-2010 Regular Sessions I N A S S E M B L Y January 21, 2009 ___________ Introduced by M. of A. KOON -- Multi-Sponsored by -- M. of A. GALEF, RAMOS -- read once and referred to the Committee on Codes AN ACT to amend the criminal procedure law, the family court act and the penal law, in relation to expanding the crimes for which certain juve- niles may be treated as adults THE PEOPLE OF THE STATE OF NEW YORK, REPRESENTED IN SENATE AND ASSEM- BLY, DO ENACT AS FOLLOWS: 1 Section 1. Subdivision 42 of section 1.20 of the criminal procedure 2 law, as amended by chapter 7 of the laws of 2007, is amended to read as 3 follows: 4 42. "Juvenile offender" means (1) a person, thirteen years old who is 5 criminally responsible for acts constituting murder in the second degree 6 as defined in subdivisions one and two of section 125.25 of the penal 7 law, or such conduct as a sexually motivated felony, where authorized 8 pursuant to section 130.91 of the penal law; and (2) a person fourteen 9 or fifteen years old who is criminally responsible for acts constituting 10 the crimes defined in subdivisions one and two of section 125.25 (murder 11 in the second degree) and in subdivision three of such section provided 12 that the underlying crime for the murder charge is one for which such 13 person is criminally responsible; section 135.25 (kidnapping in the 14 first degree); 150.20 (arson in the first degree); 120.07 (GANG ASSAULT 15 IN THE FIRST DEGREE); subdivisions one and two of section 120.10 16 (assault in the first degree); 120.11 (AGGRAVATED ASSAULT UPON A POLICE 17 OFFICER OR A PEACE OFFICER); 125.20 (manslaughter in the first degree); 18 subdivisions one and two of section 130.35 (rape in the first degree); 19 subdivisions one and two of section 130.50 (criminal sexual act in the 20 first degree); 130.70 (aggravated sexual abuse in the first degree); 21 130.75 (COURSE OF SEXUAL CONDUCT AGAINST A CHILD IN THE FIRST DEGREE); 22 140.30 (burglary in the first degree); subdivision one of section 140.25 23 (burglary in the second degree); 150.15 (arson in the second degree); 24 160.15 (robbery in the first degree); subdivision two of section 160.10 25 (robbery in the second degree) of the penal law; or section 265.03 of 26 the penal law, where such machine gun or such firearm is possessed on 27 school grounds, as that phrase is defined in subdivision fourteen of EXPLANATION--Matter in ITALICS (underscored) is new; matter in brackets [ ] is old law to be omitted. LBD04427-01-9 A. 2879 2 1 section 220.00 of the penal law; or defined in the penal law as an 2 attempt to commit murder in the second degree or kidnapping in the first 3 degree, or such conduct as a sexually motivated felony, where authorized 4 pursuant to section 130.91 of the penal law. 5 S 2. Subdivision 8 of section 301.2 of the family court act, as 6 amended by chapter 7 of the laws of 2007, is amended to read as follows: 7 8. "Designated felony act" means an act which, if done by an adult, 8 would be a crime: (i) defined in sections 125.27 (murder in the first 9 degree); 125.25 (murder in the second degree); 135.25 (kidnapping in the 10 first degree); or 150.20 (arson in the first degree) of the penal law 11 committed by a person thirteen, fourteen or fifteen years of age; or 12 such conduct committed as a sexually motivated felony, where authorized 13 pursuant to section 130.91 of the penal law; (ii) defined in sections 14 120.10 (assault in the first degree); 125.20 (manslaughter in the first 15 degree); 130.35 (rape in the first degree); 130.50 (criminal sexual act 16 in the first degree); 130.70 (aggravated sexual abuse in the first 17 degree); 135.20 (kidnapping in the second degree) but only where the 18 abduction involved the use or threat of use of deadly physical force; 19 150.15 (arson in the second degree) or 160.15 (robbery in the first 20 degree) of the penal law committed by a person thirteen, fourteen or 21 fifteen years of age; or such conduct committed as a sexually motivated 22 felony, where authorized pursuant to section 130.91 of the penal law; 23 (iii) defined in the penal law as an attempt to commit murder in the 24 first or second degree or kidnapping in the first degree committed by a 25 person thirteen, fourteen or fifteen years of age; or such conduct 26 committed as a sexually motivated felony, where authorized pursuant to 27 section 130.91 of the penal law; (iv) defined in SECTION 120.07 (GANG 28 ASSAULT IN THE FIRST DEGREE); 120.11 (AGGRAVATED ASSAULT UPON A POLICE 29 OFFICER OR A PEACE OFFICER); SECTION 130.75 (COURSE OF SEXUAL CONDUCT 30 AGAINST A CHILD IN THE FIRST DEGREE); section 140.30 (burglary in the 31 first degree); subdivision one of section 140.25 (burglary in the second 32 degree); subdivision two of section 160.10 (robbery in the second 33 degree) of the penal law; or section 265.03 of the penal law, where such 34 machine gun or such firearm is possessed on school grounds, as that 35 phrase is defined in subdivision fourteen of section 220.00 of the penal 36 law committed by a person fourteen or fifteen years of age; or such 37 conduct committed as a sexually motivated felony, where authorized 38 pursuant to section 130.91 of the penal law; (v) defined in section 39 120.05 (assault in the second degree) or 160.10 (robbery in the second 40 degree) of the penal law committed by a person fourteen or fifteen years 41 of age but only where there has been a prior finding by a court that 42 such person has previously committed an act which, if committed by an 43 adult, would be the crime of assault in the second degree, robbery in 44 the second degree or any designated felony act specified in paragraph 45 (i), (ii), or (iii) of this subdivision regardless of the age of such 46 person at the time of the commission of the prior act; or (vi) other 47 than a misdemeanor committed by a person at least seven but less than 48 sixteen years of age, but only where there has been two prior findings 49 by the court that such person has committed a prior felony. 50 S 3. Subdivision 18 of section 10.00 of the penal law, as amended by 51 chapter 7 of the laws of 2007, is amended to read as follows: 52 18. "Juvenile offender" means (1) a person thirteen years old who is 53 criminally responsible for acts constituting murder in the second degree 54 as defined in subdivisions one and two of section 125.25 of this chapter 55 or such conduct as a sexually motivated felony, where authorized pursu- 56 ant to section 130.91 of the penal law; and A. 2879 3 1 (2) a person fourteen or fifteen years old who is criminally responsi- 2 ble for acts constituting the crimes defined in subdivisions one and two 3 of section 125.25 (murder in the second degree) and in subdivision three 4 of such section provided that the underlying crime for the murder charge 5 is one for which such person is criminally responsible; section 135.25 6 (kidnapping in the first degree); 150.20 (arson in the first degree); 7 SECTION 120.07 (GANG ASSAULT IN THE FIRST DEGREE); subdivisions one and 8 two of section 120.10 (assault in the first degree); 120.11 (AGGRAVATED 9 ASSAULT UPON A POLICE OFFICER OR A PEACE OFFICER); 125.20 (manslaughter 10 in the first degree); subdivisions one and two of section 130.35 (rape 11 in the first degree); subdivisions one and two of section 130.50 (crimi- 12 nal sexual act in the first degree); 130.70 (aggravated sexual abuse in 13 the first degree); 130.75 (COURSE OF SEXUAL CONDUCT AGAINST A CHILD IN 14 THE FIRST DEGREE); 140.30 (burglary in the first degree); subdivision 15 one of section 140.25 (burglary in the second degree); 150.15 (arson in 16 the second degree); 160.15 (robbery in the first degree); subdivision 17 two of section 160.10 (robbery in the second degree) of this chapter; or 18 section 265.03 of this chapter, where such machine gun or such firearm 19 is possessed on school grounds, as that phrase is defined in subdivision 20 fourteen of section 220.00 of this chapter; or defined in this chapter 21 as an attempt to commit murder in the second degree or kidnapping in the 22 first degree, or such conduct as a sexually motivated felony, where 23 authorized pursuant to section 130.91 of the penal law. 24 S 4. Subdivision 2 of section 30.00 of the penal law, as amended by 25 chapter 7 of the laws of 2007, is amended to read as follows: 26 2. A person thirteen, fourteen or fifteen years of age is criminally 27 responsible for acts constituting murder in the second degree as defined 28 in subdivisions one and two of section 125.25 and in subdivision three 29 of such section provided that the underlying crime for the murder charge 30 is one for which such person is criminally responsible or for such 31 conduct as a sexually motivated felony, where authorized pursuant to 32 section 130.91 of the penal law; and a person fourteen or fifteen years 33 of age is criminally responsible for acts constituting the crimes 34 defined in section 135.25 (kidnapping in the first degree); 150.20 35 (arson in the first degree); 120.07 (GANG ASSAULT IN THE FIRST DEGREE); 36 subdivisions one and two of section 120.10 (assault in the first 37 degree); 120.11 (AGGRAVATED ASSAULT UPON A POLICE OFFICER OR A PEACE 38 OFFICER); 125.20 (manslaughter in the first degree); subdivisions one 39 and two of section 130.35 (rape in the first degree); subdivisions one 40 and two of section 130.50 (criminal sexual act in the first degree); 41 130.70 (aggravated sexual abuse in the first degree); 130.75 (COURSE OF 42 SEXUAL CONDUCT AGAINST A CHILD IN THE FIRST DEGREE); 140.30 (burglary in 43 the first degree); subdivision one of section 140.25 (burglary in the 44 second degree); 150.15 (arson in the second degree); 160.15 (robbery in 45 the first degree); subdivision two of section 160.10 (robbery in the 46 second degree) of this chapter; or section 265.03 of this chapter, where 47 such machine gun or such firearm is possessed on school grounds, as that 48 phrase is defined in subdivision fourteen of section 220.00 of this 49 chapter; or defined in this chapter as an attempt to commit murder in 50 the second degree or kidnapping in the first degree, or for such conduct 51 as a sexually motivated felony, where authorized pursuant to section 52 130.91 of the penal law. 53 S 5. This act shall take effect on the first of November next succeed- 54 ing the date on which it shall have become a law.