Bill Text: NY A04400 | 2023-2024 | General Assembly | Introduced


Bill Title: Relates to retaliation against other jurisdictions which discriminate against hiring New York state residents.

Spectrum: Partisan Bill (Democrat 3-0)

Status: (Introduced) 2024-07-15 - enacting clause stricken [A04400 Detail]

Download: New_York-2023-A04400-Introduced.html



                STATE OF NEW YORK
        ________________________________________________________________________

                                          4400

                               2023-2024 Regular Sessions

                   IN ASSEMBLY

                                    February 14, 2023
                                       ___________

        Introduced  by  M.  of  A.  ZEBROWSKI,  GUNTHER, COLTON -- read once and
          referred to the Committee on Governmental Employees

        AN ACT to amend the  civil  service  law,  in  relation  to  retaliation
          against other jurisdictions which discriminate against hiring New York
          state residents

          The  People of the State of New York, represented in Senate and Assem-
        bly, do enact as follows:

     1    Section 1. The civil service law is amended by adding a new section 13
     2  to read as follows:
     3    § 13. Provisions relating to retaliating against  other  jurisdictions
     4  which  discriminate  against hiring New York state residents. 1. For the
     5  purposes of this section:
     6    a. "Discriminatory jurisdiction" shall mean any state  that  has  laws
     7  that discriminate against New York state residents by prohibiting public
     8  employers in such state from employing out of state residents.
     9    b.  "Primary  residence" shall mean where a person spends the majority
    10  of his or her non-working time; and which is most clearly the center  of
    11  his  or  her  domestic life; and which is designated as his or her legal
    12  address and legal residence for voting.
    13    c. "Public employers" shall mean the following employers:
    14    (1) the executive, legislative, or judicial branch of this state;
    15    (2) an authority, board, body, agency, commission, or  instrumentality
    16  of  the  state  including any state college, university, or other higher
    17  educational institution, and, to the extent  consistent  with  law,  any
    18  interstate agency to which the state is a party;
    19    (3)  a  county,  municipality,  or  other political subdivision of the
    20  state or an authority, board, body,  agency,  district,  commission,  or
    21  instrumentality of the county, municipality, or subdivision;
    22    (4)  a  school  district or an authority, board, body, agency, commis-
    23  sion, or instrumentality of the district.
    24    d. "Undue hardship" shall mean an accommodation which requires signif-
    25  icant expense and difficulty to obtain, and places an unavoidable burden
    26  on the health and wellbeing of the  prospective  employee  and/or  their
    27  immediate family members.

         EXPLANATION--Matter in italics (underscored) is new; matter in brackets
                              [ ] is old law to be omitted.
                                                                   LBD06531-01-3

        A. 4400                             2

     1    2.  The commission shall annually prepare a list of all discriminatory
     2  jurisdictions. The commission shall add to or delete from said list  any
     3  jurisdiction upon changes in such jurisdiction's laws that deem a change
     4  in  designation.  The commission shall deliver a copy of the list by the
     5  end  of  each  calendar year to all public employers in the state of New
     6  York as defined in this section and detail the effective  date  of  such
     7  list.
     8    3.  Upon the effective date of a list of discriminatory jurisdictions,
     9  a public employer shall not hire any person whose primary  residence  is
    10  located  in  a discriminatory jurisdiction.   However, such person shall
    11  have one year from the date of hire to change his or her  primary  resi-
    12  dence to a jurisdiction that is not deemed discriminatory by the commis-
    13  sion.  A  person  who  fails to satisfy the requirements of this section
    14  following the one year period from hire shall be deemed  unfit  to  hold
    15  such  office,  employment  or  position  and  such public employer shall
    16  terminate the employment immediately.  The public employer, upon receipt
    17  of the list or updated list of all discriminatory  jurisdictions,  shall
    18  revise  all  relevant  hiring  standards to account for such changes and
    19  disseminate to all necessary authorities.
    20    4. The provisions of this section shall not apply to any person who is
    21  employed by a public employer in this state on the effective date of the
    22  initial list and any subsequent updated list of discriminatory jurisdic-
    23  tions by the commission and where such  person's  primary  residence  is
    24  located  in a discriminatory jurisdiction which was on the original list
    25  or has been added and was not designated discriminatory on the list from
    26  the previous year.  The provisions of this section will continue to  not
    27  apply  provided  such  person  continues  to hold employment by a public
    28  employer in the state without a break in public service of greater  than
    29  thirty days.
    30    5. The provisions of this section may be waived through an application
    31  that  is  approved  by the commission.  The application must demonstrate
    32  the undue hardship created by the provisions of this section and  how  a
    33  waiver  would  alleviate  such  hardship.   The application must include
    34  supporting documentation detailing the  undue  hardship,  provided,  the
    35  commission may in its discretion request additional information from the
    36  person.  An application shall be submitted in a manner prescribed by the
    37  commission. A determination by the commission must be made in writing no
    38  later than ninety days after it was received. The commission may  extend
    39  the  period  of  review  for an additional thirty days if it informs the
    40  applicant in writing.  If the application is denied, an  appeal  may  be
    41  granted  at  the  discretion  of the commission.   An applicant that was
    42  denied may reapply for a waiver no sooner than  six  months  after  such
    43  denial.  A waiver that is granted by the commission shall be valid for a
    44  period of one year or until such applicant has been hired  by  a  public
    45  employer  wherein  he  or  she  shall  be  considered not subject to the
    46  provisions of this section as  provided  in  subdivision  four  of  this
    47  section.    A  person  may reapply for a waiver upon the expiration of a
    48  previously granted waiver.
    49    § 2. The civil service commission is authorized  to  promulgate  rules
    50  and  regulations  necessary  for the implementation of the provisions of
    51  this act on or before its effective date.
    52    § 3. This act shall take effect on the first of January next  succeed-
    53  ing the date on which it shall have become a law.
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