Bill Text: NY A05144 | 2025-2026 | General Assembly | Introduced


Bill Title: Permits award of crime victim assistance funds to victims of overdoses, where such overdoses cause death and were the result of deception, surreptitious delivery, or third-party administration of a controlled substance.

Spectrum: Bipartisan Bill

Status: (Introduced) 2025-02-12 - referred to governmental operations [A05144 Detail]

Download: New_York-2025-A05144-Introduced.html



                STATE OF NEW YORK
        ________________________________________________________________________

                                          5144

                               2025-2026 Regular Sessions

                   IN ASSEMBLY

                                    February 12, 2025
                                       ___________

        Introduced by M. of A. STERN, GONZALEZ-ROJAS, SIMON, LUNSFORD, JACOBSON,
          JONES,  McMAHON,  WOERNER,  WILLIAMS, PHEFFER AMATO, FALL, BRAUNSTEIN,
          BERGER, BARRETT, EACHUS, STIRPE, RA, BLANKENBUSH, BLUMENCRANZ,  BRABE-
          NEC,  K. BROWN,  E. BROWN,  CHANG, DeSTEFANO, DURSO, GANDOLFO, GIGLIO,
          GRAY, MANKTELOW, McDONOUGH, MIKULIN, SLATER -- Multi-Sponsored  by  --
          M.  of  A.    SHIMSKY  --  read  once and referred to the Committee on
          Governmental Operations

        AN ACT to amend the executive law, in relation to  the  award  of  crime
          victim  assistance funds to victims of overdoses, where such overdoses
          were the result of deception, surreptitious delivery,  or  third-party
          administration of a controlled substance which causes death

          The  People of the State of New York, represented in Senate and Assem-
        bly, do enact as follows:

     1    Section 1. Subparagraph (ii) of paragraph  (e)  of  subdivision  1  of
     2  section 632-a of the executive law, as amended by section 24 of part A-1
     3  of chapter 56 of the laws of 2010, is amended to read as follows:
     4    (ii)  Notwithstanding the provisions of subparagraph (i) of this para-
     5  graph a "specified crime" shall not mean or include an  offense  defined
     6  in  any of the following articles of the penal law: articles one hundred
     7  fifty-eight, one hundred seventy-eight, [two hundred twenty, two hundred
     8  twenty-one,] two hundred twenty-five, and two hundred thirty.
     9    § 2. Paragraph (e) of subdivision 1 of section 632-a of the  executive
    10  law is amended by adding a new subparagraph (iii) to read as follows:
    11    (iii) Notwithstanding the provisions of subparagraph (i) of this para-
    12  graph  a  "specified crime" shall not mean or include an offense defined
    13  in article two hundred twenty of the penal law unless it is demonstrated
    14  that such offense (A) involves the death of  the  victim;  (B)  involves
    15  deception,  surreptitious  delivery,  or third-party administration of a
    16  controlled substance by another person; and (C) the victim's consumption
    17  of the controlled substance was predicated upon, or a direct result  of,
    18  the  deception, surreptitious delivery, or third-party administration by

         EXPLANATION--Matter in italics (underscored) is new; matter in brackets
                              [ ] is old law to be omitted.
                                                                   LBD05292-01-5

        A. 5144                             2

     1  another person. For purposes of this subparagraph, an act of "deception"
     2  shall include, but not be limited to, a circumstance where a third-party
     3  sells, administers, delivers, or causes delivery of a mixture, compound,
     4  or combination of substances and does not disclose to the immediate next
     5  recipient  the full and accurate listing of substances contained in such
     6  mixture, compound, or combination of substances.
     7    § 3. Subdivision 5 of section 621 of the executive law, as amended  by
     8  chapter 189 of the laws of 2018, is amended to read as follows:
     9    5.  "Victim"  shall  mean  (a)  a person who suffers personal physical
    10  injury as a direct result of a crime; (b) a person who is the victim  of
    11  either  the  crime  of  (1) unlawful imprisonment in the first degree as
    12  defined in section 135.10 of the penal law, (2) kidnapping in the second
    13  degree as defined in section 135.20 of the penal law, (3) kidnapping  in
    14  the  first  degree  as  defined  in section 135.25 of the penal law, (4)
    15  menacing in the first degree as defined in section 120.13 of  the  penal
    16  law,  (5)  criminal  obstruction  of  breathing  or blood circulation as
    17  defined in section 121.11 of the penal law, (6) harassment in the second
    18  degree as defined in section 240.26 of the penal law, (7) harassment  in
    19  the  first  degree  as  defined  in section 240.25 of the penal law, (8)
    20  aggravated harassment in the second degree  as  defined  in  subdivision
    21  three or five of section 240.30 of the penal law, (9) aggravated harass-
    22  ment in the first degree as defined in subdivision two of section 240.31
    23  of  the penal law, (10) criminal contempt in the first degree as defined
    24  in subdivision (b) or subdivision (c) of section  215.51  of  the  penal
    25  law,  (11)  stalking  in  the  fourth,  third, second or first degree as
    26  defined in sections 120.45, 120.50, 120.55 and 120.60 of the penal  law,
    27  (12)  labor  trafficking  as defined in section 135.35 of the penal law,
    28  (13) sex trafficking as defined in section 230.34 of the penal  law;  or
    29  (14)  sex  trafficking  of a child as defined in section 230.34-a of the
    30  penal law; a vulnerable elderly person or an incompetent  or  physically
    31  disabled person as defined in section 260.31 of the penal law who incurs
    32  a loss of savings as defined in subdivision twenty-four of this section;
    33  or  a person who has had a frivolous lawsuit filed against them; and (c)
    34  a person who suffers death  as  a  result  of  deception,  surreptitious
    35  delivery,  or  third-party  administration  of a controlled substance by
    36  another person under circumstances articulated in subparagraph (iii)  of
    37  paragraph  (e) of subdivision one of section six hundred thirty-two-a of
    38  this article.
    39    § 4. This act shall take effect immediately.
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