Bill Text: NY A07178 | 2017-2018 | General Assembly | Introduced
Bill Title: Changes references in law from "hearing impaired" to "deaf or hard of hearing".
Spectrum: Partisan Bill (Democrat 22-1)
Status: (Passed) 2018-08-24 - signed chap.221 [A07178 Detail]
Download: New_York-2017-A07178-Introduced.html
STATE OF NEW YORK ________________________________________________________________________ 7178 2017-2018 Regular Sessions IN ASSEMBLY April 12, 2017 ___________ Introduced by M. of A. ENGLEBRIGHT, COOK, GLICK, GALEF, PEOPLES-STOKES, GUNTHER, LAVINE, ROSENTHAL, ZEBROWSKI, BRINDISI, MAYER, MOSLEY, BLAKE, SIMON, WILLIAMS, CARROLL, D'URSO, STECK -- Multi-Sponsored by -- M. of A. HOOPER, LUPARDO -- read once and referred to the Committee on Governmental Operations AN ACT to amend the executive law, the legislative law, the public service law, the public buildings law, the education law, the social services law, the general business law, the civil service law, the workers' compensation law, the agriculture and markets law and the public housing law, in relation to changing references to "hearing impaired" to "deaf or hard of hearing" The People of the State of New York, represented in Senate and Assem- bly, do enact as follows: 1 Section 1. Subdivision 14 of section 296 of the executive law, as 2 amended by chapter 141 of the laws of 2015, is amended to read as 3 follows: 4 14. In addition to reasonable modifications in policies, practices, or 5 procedures, including those defined in subparagraph (iv) of paragraph 6 (d) of subdivision two of this section or reasonable accommodations for 7 persons with disabilities as otherwise provided in this section, includ- 8 ing the use of an animal as a reasonable accommodation, it shall be an 9 unlawful discriminatory practice for any person engaged in any activity 10 covered by this section to deny access or otherwise to discriminate 11 against a blind person, a [hearing impaired] person who is deaf or hard 12 of hearing or a person with another disability because he or she is 13 accompanied by a dog that has been trained to work or perform specific 14 tasks for the benefit of such person by a professional guide dog, hear- 15 ing dog or service dog training center or professional guide dog, hear- 16 ing dog or service dog trainer, or to discriminate against such profes- 17 sional guide dog, hearing dog or service dog trainer engaged in such EXPLANATION--Matter in italics (underscored) is new; matter in brackets [] is old law to be omitted. LBD10196-02-7A. 7178 2 1 training of a dog for use by a person with a disability, whether or not 2 accompanied by the person for whom the dog is being trained. 3 § 2. Subparagraph (ii) of paragraph a and paragraph c of subdivision 9 4 of section 374 of the executive law, as amended by chapter 23 of the 5 laws of 1989, are amended to read as follows: 6 (ii) three members one of whom shall represent an organization which 7 serves as an advocate for the [hearing impaired] deaf and hard of hear- 8 ing, one of whom shall represent consumers of products designed for the 9 [hearing impaired] deaf and hard of hearing, and one of whom represents 10 an institution of higher education with expertise in the area of assis- 11 tive listening technology, who shall be entitled to be reimbursed for 12 necessary travel and incidental expenses out of monies appropriated to 13 the division of housing and community renewal. 14 c. In developing such recommendations the advisory board shall take 15 into consideration the costs of such systems, the standardization and 16 compatibility of such systems, if the technology permits, and the utili- 17 zation of such systems by the [hearing impaired] consumer who is deaf or 18 hard of hearing. Particular attention should be given to the ability of 19 consumers to utilize a single receiver which is compatible in a variety 20 of installations employing the same assistive listening device technolo- 21 gy. 22 § 3. Subdivision 8 and the opening paragraph of subdivision 10 of 23 section 378 of the executive law, as renumbered by chapter 494 of the 24 laws of 1991, subdivision 8 as added by chapter 435 of the laws of 1986 25 and the opening paragraph of subdivision 10 as amended by chapter 23 of 26 the laws of 1989, are amended to read as follows: 27 8. Standards for hotels, motels and lodging houses requiring (in addi- 28 tion to any other requirement) portable smoke-detecting alarm devices 29 for the deaf and hard of hearing [impaired] of audible and visual 30 design, available for three percent of all units available for occupan- 31 cy, with a minimum of one unit. If any other law or regulation requires 32 a central, closed circuit interior alarm system, such device shall be 33 incorporated into or connected to the system so as to be capable of 34 being activated by the system. Incorporation into the existing system 35 shall be in lieu of the portable alarms. Standards shall require opera- 36 tors of any such establishment to post conspicuously at the main desk or 37 other similar station a notice in letters at least three inches in 38 height stating that smoke-detector alarm devices for the deaf and hard 39 of hearing [impaired] are available. The council shall mandate by rule 40 and regulation the specific design of the smoke-detector alarm devices. 41 Standards for assistive listening systems for new construction 42 commenced after January first, nineteen hundred ninety-one requiring the 43 installation of assistive listening systems at all places of public 44 assembly so designated by the appropriate building and fire code for use 45 by [hearing impaired] persons who are deaf or hard of hearing who 46 require use of such a system to improve their reception of sound. 47 § 4. Section 7-e of the legislative law, as added by chapter 169 of 48 the laws of 1987, is amended to read as follows: 49 § 7-e. Assistive listening system for the deaf and hard of hearing 50 [impaired]. (a) The temporary president of the senate and the speaker of 51 the assembly shall have the power and it shall be their individual duty 52 to equip the senate chambers, the assembly chambers and any hearing 53 rooms located in the legislative office building in Albany which accom- 54 modate more than one hundred persons with an assistive listening system 55 for use by the deaf and hard of hearing [impaired].A. 7178 3 1 (b) For purposes of this section, the term "assistive listening 2 system" shall mean situational-personal acoustic communication equipment 3 designed to improve the transmission and auditory reception of sound. 4 Such system shall include but not be limited to the use of standard 5 amplitude modulation (AM), frequency modulation (FM), audio induction 6 loop, infrared light sound, or hard wire systems. 7 § 5. The section heading and subdivision 1 of section 92-a of the 8 public service law, as amended by section 3 of part H-1 of chapter 62 of 9 the laws of 2003, are amended to read as follows: 10 Special telephone equipment for deaf and hard of hearing [impaired] 11 persons. 1. The commission shall require any regulated landline tele- 12 phone corporation providing local exchange service to sell or lease 13 special telecommunication equipment to a person certified as deaf or 14 hard of hearing [impaired] where the addition of such equipment is 15 necessary to enable such person to access and utilize the local exchange 16 network. The sale of such equipment shall be at an amount not to exceed 17 the actual purchase price by the corporation and the lease of such 18 equipment shall be at a rate to be determined by the commission. Any 19 person who leases such equipment shall be permitted to apply the lease 20 payments toward the equipment's purchase. 21 § 6. Section 92-a of the public service law, as amended by chapter 487 22 of the laws of 1987, is amended to read as follows: 23 § 92-a. Special telephone equipment for deaf and hard of hearing 24 [impaired] persons. The commission shall require any regulated landline 25 telephone corporation providing local exchange service to sell or lease 26 special telecommunication equipment to a person certified as deaf or 27 hard of hearing [impaired] where the addition of such equipment is 28 necessary to enable such person to access and utilize the local exchange 29 network. The sale of such equipment shall be at an amount not to exceed 30 the actual purchase price by the corporation and the lease of such 31 equipment shall be at a rate to be determined by the commission. Any 32 person who leases such equipment shall be permitted to apply the lease 33 payments toward the equipment's purchase. 34 § 7. Paragraph (a) of subdivision 9 of section 3 of the public build- 35 ings law, as added by chapter 169 of the laws of 1987, is amended to 36 read as follows: 37 (a) The commissioner of general services shall have the power and it 38 shall be his or her duty to equip that room in the state capitol custom- 39 arily utilized by the governor to brief the members of the working press 40 and news media with an assistive listening system for use by the deaf 41 and hard of hearing [impaired]. 42 § 8. Subdivision 1 of section 53 of the public buildings law, as 43 amended by chapter 23 of the laws of 1989, is amended to read as 44 follows: 45 1. All new public buildings, construction of which commences after 46 January first, nineteen hundred ninety-one, containing an auditorium, 47 theater, meeting hall, hearing room, amphitheater, or room used in any 48 similar capacity which are so designated by the appropriate building and 49 fire code shall have equipped and installed an assistive listening 50 system for use by [hearing impaired] persons who are deaf or hard of 51 hearing who require the use of such a system to improve their reception 52 of sound. 53 § 9. Subdivisions 1 and 3 of section 3230 of the education law, as 54 added by chapter 765 of the laws of 1992, are amended to read as 55 follows:A. 7178 4 1 1. The board of education or trustees of each school district shall 2 ensure that at any meeting or activity which is conducted by the board 3 of education, trustees, school district or a district school which is 4 specific to a child's educational program and which parents or persons 5 in parental relationship who are deaf or hard of hearing [impaired], as 6 defined by the commissioner, attend, the board of education or trustees 7 shall provide interpreter services at no charge to such persons, 8 provided a written request therefor is made to the school district with- 9 in a reasonable time prior to the scheduled meeting or activity. In the 10 event interpreter services are requested, the school district shall 11 appoint an interpreter of the deaf to interpret the proceedings of the 12 meeting or activity. In the event that an interpreter is unavailable, 13 other reasonable accommodations shall be made which are satisfactory to 14 the parents or guardians. 15 3. For the purposes of this section "meeting" or "activity" shall 16 include those school-initiated meetings or activities which parents or 17 persons in parental relationship who are deaf or hard of hearing 18 [impaired] attend which are specific to the academic and/or disciplinary 19 aspects of their child's educational program including parent-teacher 20 conferences and other such meetings and activities as defined by the 21 commissioner. 22 § 10. Paragraph c of subdivision 6 of section 4410 of the education 23 law, as added by chapter 581 of the laws of 2011, is amended to read as 24 follows: 25 c. Notwithstanding any other provision of law to the contrary, the 26 exemption in subdivision two of section eighty-two hundred seven of this 27 chapter shall apply to persons employed by a center-based program 28 approved pursuant to subdivision nine of this section to perform the 29 duties of a speech-language pathologist, audiologist, teacher of the 30 speech and deaf and hard of hearing [impaired] or teacher of the deaf to 31 students enrolled in such approved center-based program in the course of 32 their employment. 33 § 11. Subdivision 3 of section 326-b of the social services law, as 34 amended by chapter 191 of the laws of 1989, is amended to read as 35 follows: 36 3. The loan fund shall provide the disabled with the financial oppor- 37 tunity to purchase or replace essential equipment used by them for daily 38 living or vocational functioning following rehabilitation, including, 39 but not limited to, prosthesis, ramps, wheelchairs, wheelchair van 40 lifts, telecommunication devices for the deaf and hard of hearing 41 [impaired], devices which allow persons who are blind or visually 42 impaired to discern printed materials and adaptive equipment to permit a 43 disabled person to operate a motor vehicle but not to purchase or 44 replace a motor vehicle itself. 45 § 12. Subdivision 1 of section 336-b of the general business law, as 46 added by chapter 190 of the laws of 1991, is amended to read as follows: 47 1. Each telephone corporation doing business in this state which 48 provides public pay telephones, including those owners or providers of 49 customer owned currency operated telephones (COCOT's), shall provide at 50 least twenty-five percent of its public pay telephones installed on or 51 after January first, nineteen hundred ninety-three with volume control 52 equipment to enable deaf or hard of hearing [impaired] persons to access 53 and utilize telecommunications services. The telephones with volume 54 control equipment shall be distributed evenly among the public pay tele- 55 phones provided by the corporation. Each public pay telephone with a 56 volume control shall have signage either on the telephone or in theA. 7178 5 1 immediate vicinity thereof, identifying that telephone as being equipped 2 with a deaf or hard of hearing [impaired] volume control. 3 § 13. Subparagraph (ii) of paragraph (a) of subdivision 13 of section 4 798 of the general business law, as amended by chapter 301 of the laws 5 of 2000, is amended to read as follows: 6 (ii) and the physician certifies in writing that, in his or her 7 professional judgement, at the time the dispensing occurred the purchas- 8 er had either a diagnosis of deafness or being hard of hearing [impair-9ment] for which a hearing aid provides no benefit or had a medical 10 condition which contraindicates the use of a hearing aid, and 11 § 14. Paragraphs (n) and (q) of subdivision 2 of section 799 of the 12 general business law, paragraph (n) as amended by chapter 133 of the 13 laws of 1999 and paragraph (q) as added by chapter 599 of the laws of 14 1998, are amended to read as follows: 15 (n) no hearing aid dispenser, registrant or hearing aid trainee shall 16 state or imply that the use of any hearing aid will restore hearing to 17 normal, or preserve hearing, or prevent or retard the progression of [a] 18 deafness or being hard of hearing [impairment] or any false or mislead- 19 ing or medically or audiologically unsupportable claims regarding the 20 efficacy or benefits of hearing aids. 21 (q) making any predictions or prognostications as to the future course 22 of [a] deafness or being hard of hearing [impairment], either in general 23 terms or with reference to an individual person, except where such 24 predictions and prognostications are made by a hearing aid dispenser 25 licensed pursuant to the provisions of article one hundred fifty-nine of 26 the education law and consistent with such law. 27 § 15. Paragraph (c) of subdivision 1 of section 6 of the civil service 28 law, as amended by chapter 265 of the laws of 2013, is amended to read 29 as follows: 30 (c) rules for sick leaves, vacations, time allowances and other condi- 31 tions of employment in the classified service of the state and, notwith- 32 standing any other provision of this chapter or any other law, such 33 rules may provide for cash payment of the monetary value of accumulated 34 and unused vacation or time allowances granted in lieu of overtime 35 compensation standing to the credit of an employee at the time of his or 36 her separation from service or his or her entrance into the armed forces 37 of the United States for active duty (other than for training) as 38 defined by title ten of the United States code, whether or not such 39 entrance constitutes a separation from service, and for the payment of 40 the monetary value of his or her accumulated and unused time allowances 41 granted in lieu of overtime compensation standing to the credit of an 42 employee at the time of his or her appointment, promotion or transfer 43 from the department or agency in which such time allowances were earned 44 to another department or agency and provided further however that any 45 such rules or regulations shall provide that individuals certified by an 46 examining physician as benefiting from the use of a service animal in 47 performing major life activities, individuals registered with the New 48 York state commission for the blind as legally blind or certified by an 49 examining physician or licensed optometrist as legally blind, as mani- 50 fested by visual acuity of 20/200 or less in the better eye with best 51 correction or visual field of 20 degrees or less, and individuals who 52 [have a] are deaf or hard of hearing [impairment] manifested by a speech 53 discrimination score of forty percent or less in the better ear with 54 appropriate correction as certified by an examining physician or a 55 licensed audiologist or otorhinolaryngologist as defined in section 56 seven hundred eighty-nine of the general business law, or a physicianA. 7178 6 1 who has examined such person pursuant to the provisions of section seven 2 hundred ninety-two of such law, may charge against accumulated sick 3 leave credits and upon written agreement between the individual and the 4 employer, may borrow against sick leave credits not yet accumulated, for 5 the purpose of obtaining service animals or guide dogs and necessary 6 training, up to a maximum of twenty-six days in any one calendar year; 7 and 8 § 16. Subdivision (e) of section 49-gg of the workers' compensation 9 law, as amended by chapter 415 of the laws of 1983, is amended to read 10 as follows: 11 (e) proper deductions for presbycusis and other non-industrial causes 12 of deafness and being hard of hearing [impairment], and 13 § 17. Subdivision 21 of section 108 of the agriculture and markets 14 law, as amended by chapter 536 of the laws of 2014, is amended to read 15 as follows: 16 21. "Hearing dog" means any dog that is trained to aid a person [with17a] who is deaf or hard of hearing [impairment] and is actually used for 18 such purpose, or any dog during the period such dog is being trained or 19 bred for such purpose. 20 § 18. Section 223-b of the public housing law, as amended by chapter 21 536 of the laws of 2014, is amended to read as follows: 22 § 223-b. Discrimination against a person [with a] who is deaf or hard 23 of hearing [impairment] who has a hearing dog. No person who [has a] is 24 deaf or hard of hearing [impairment] shall be denied occupancy in a 25 dwelling in any project or be subjected to eviction from any such dwell- 26 ing on the sole ground that such person owns a hearing dog as defined in 27 section forty-seven-b of the civil rights law, provided, however, that 28 if after occupancy a health hazard results on account of such dog, the 29 public health officer having jurisdiction may take such corrective meas- 30 ures as may be appropriate. 31 § 19. This act shall take effect immediately; provided that the amend- 32 ments to section 92-a of the public service law, made by section five of 33 this act, shall not affect the expiration and reversion of such section, 34 and shall expire therewith when upon such date section six of this act 35 shall take effect.
