Bill Text: NY A09939 | 2011-2012 | General Assembly | Introduced
Bill Title: Establishes an angel tax credit for investors who invest in certified startup business enterprises.
Spectrum: Partisan Bill (Democrat 8-0)
Status: (Introduced - Dead) 2012-04-26 - referred to ways and means [A09939 Detail]
Download: New_York-2011-A09939-Introduced.html
S T A T E O F N E W Y O R K ________________________________________________________________________ 9939 I N A S S E M B L Y April 26, 2012 ___________ Introduced by M. of A. LUPARDO -- read once and referred to the Commit- tee on Ways and Means AN ACT to amend the general municipal law and the tax law, in relation to establishing an angel tax credit for investments made in small businesses THE PEOPLE OF THE STATE OF NEW YORK, REPRESENTED IN SENATE AND ASSEM- BLY, DO ENACT AS FOLLOWS: 1 Section 1. The general municipal law is amended by adding a new 2 section 959-c to read as follows: 3 S 959-C. CERTIFIED STARTUP BUSINESS ENTERPRISE. (A) CERTIFICATION. (I) 4 THE COMMISSIONER SHALL APPROVE APPLICATIONS FOR QUALIFICATION OF A BUSI- 5 NESS ENTERPRISE AS A CERTIFIED STARTUP BUSINESS ENTERPRISE. AS A CONDI- 6 TION FOR APPROVAL OF SUCH APPLICATION, THE COMMISSIONER IS AUTHORIZED TO 7 SPECIFY CERTAIN REQUIREMENTS TO BE SATISFIED AS A CONDITION FOR APPROVAL 8 OF A BUSINESS ENTERPRISE AS A CERTIFIED STARTUP BUSINESS ENTERPRISE AS 9 THE COMMISSIONER DEEMS NECESSARY TO ENSURE THE QUALIFYING ANGEL INVEST- 10 MENT WILL MAKE A SUBSTANTIAL CONTRIBUTION TO THE ECONOMIC DEVELOPMENT OF 11 THIS STATE, INCLUDING THE USE OF A SYSTEM OF EVALUATION OF VARIOUS 12 APPLICANT BUSINESS ENTERPRISES IN A COMPETITIVE FASHION. 13 (II) WITH RESPECT TO AN APPROVED APPLICATION FOR QUALIFICATION OF A 14 BUSINESS ENTERPRISE AS A CERTIFIED STARTUP BUSINESS ENTERPRISE, THE 15 COMMISSIONER SHALL ISSUE TO SUCH BUSINESS ENTERPRISE A CERTIFICATE OF 16 QUALIFICATION AS A CERTIFIED STARTUP BUSINESS ENTERPRISE SETTING FORTH 17 THE EFFECTIVE DATE OF THE CERTIFICATION AND THE AMOUNT OF QUALIFYING 18 ANGEL INVESTMENT AWARDED TO SUCH BUSINESS ENTERPRISE, WHICH AMOUNT SHALL 19 BE NO LESS THAN ONE HUNDRED THOUSAND DOLLARS AND NO MORE THAN ONE 20 MILLION DOLLARS. 21 (III) FOR THE PERIOD JULY FIRST, TWO THOUSAND TWELVE THROUGH JUNE 22 THIRTIETH, TWO THOUSAND THIRTEEN, THE COMMISSIONER MAY CERTIFY UP TO 23 SEVEN MILLION DOLLARS IN QUALIFYING ANGEL INVESTMENT. FOR THE PERIOD 24 JULY FIRST, TWO THOUSAND THIRTEEN THROUGH JUNE THIRTIETH, TWO THOUSAND 25 FOURTEEN, THE COMMISSIONER MAY CERTIFY UP TO SEVEN MILLION DOLLARS IN 26 QUALIFYING ANGEL INVESTMENT. FOR THE PERIOD JULY FIRST, TWO THOUSAND EXPLANATION--Matter in ITALICS (underscored) is new; matter in brackets [ ] is old law to be omitted. LBD15182-01-2 A. 9939 2 1 FOURTEEN THROUGH JUNE THIRTIETH, TWO THOUSAND FIFTEEN, THE COMMISSIONER 2 MAY CERTIFY UP TO SEVEN MILLION DOLLARS IN QUALIFYING ANGEL INVESTMENT. 3 (B) DEFINITIONS. AS USED IN THIS SECTION, THE FOLLOWING TERMS SHALL 4 HAVE THE FOLLOWING MEANINGS: 5 (I) "CERTIFIED STARTUP BUSINESS ENTERPRISE" SHALL MEAN A BUSINESS 6 ENTERPRISE LOCATED IN NEW YORK STATE: 7 (1) WITH LESS THAN FIVE MILLION DOLLARS IN ANNUAL REVENUES; 8 (2) WHOSE PRIMARY ACTIVITY CONSISTS OF A QUALIFYING TECHNOLOGY OR 9 INNOVATION ACTIVITY; AND 10 (3) THAT HAS BEEN CERTIFIED AS A CERTIFIED STARTUP BUSINESS ENTERPRISE 11 BY THE COMMISSIONER. 12 (II) "QUALIFYING TECHNOLOGY OR INNOVATION ACTIVITY" SHALL MEAN: 13 (1) BIOTECHNOLOGIES, WHICH SHALL BE DEFINED AS TECHNOLOGIES INVOLVING 14 THE SCIENTIFIC MANIPULATION OF LIVING ORGANISMS, ESPECIALLY AT THE 15 MOLECULAR AND/OR THE SUB-MOLECULAR GENETIC LEVEL, TO PRODUCE PRODUCTS 16 CONDUCIVE TO IMPROVING THE LIVES AND HEALTH OF PLANTS, ANIMALS, AND 17 HUMANS; AND THE ASSOCIATED SCIENTIFIC RESEARCH, PHARMACOLOGICAL, MECHAN- 18 ICAL, AND COMPUTATIONAL APPLICATIONS AND SERVICES CONNECTED WITH THESE 19 IMPROVEMENTS; 20 (2) INFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGIES, EQUIPMENT AND SYSTEMS 21 THAT INVOLVE ADVANCED COMPUTER SOFTWARE AND HARDWARE, VISUALIZATION 22 TECHNOLOGIES, AND HUMAN INTERFACE TECHNOLOGIES; 23 (3) ADVANCED MATERIALS AND PROCESSING TECHNOLOGIES THAT INVOLVE THE 24 DEVELOPMENT, MODIFICATION, OR IMPROVEMENT OF ONE OR MORE MATERIALS OR 25 METHODS TO PRODUCE DEVICES AND STRUCTURES WITH IMPROVED PERFORMANCE 26 CHARACTERISTICS OR SPECIAL FUNCTIONAL ATTRIBUTES, OR TO ACTIVATE, SPEED 27 UP, OR OTHERWISE ALTER CHEMICAL, BIOCHEMICAL, OR MEDICAL PROCESSES; 28 (4) ELECTRONIC AND PHOTONIC DEVICES AND COMPONENTS FOR USE IN PRODUC- 29 ING ELECTRONIC, OPTOELECTRONIC, MECHANICAL EQUIPMENT AND PRODUCTS OF 30 ELECTRONIC DISTRIBUTION WITH INTERACTIVE MEDIA CONTENT; 31 (5) ENERGY EFFICIENCY, RENEWABLE ENERGY AND ENVIRONMENTAL TECHNOLO- 32 GIES, PRODUCTS, DEVICES AND SERVICES; OR 33 (6) SMALL SCALE SYSTEMS INTEGRATION AND PACKAGING. 34 (III) "QUALIFYING ANGEL INVESTMENT" SHALL MEAN A CONTRIBUTION TO THE 35 CAPITAL OF A CERTIFIED STARTUP BUSINESS ENTERPRISE, PROVIDED THAT SUCH 36 CONTRIBUTION TO CAPITAL IS MADE WITHIN TWELVE MONTHS AFTER THE EFFECTIVE 37 DATE OF THE CERTIFIED TECHNOLOGY VENTURE'S CERTIFICATE OF QUALIFICATION 38 AS A CERTIFIED TECHNOLOGY VENTURE AND SUCH CONTRIBUTION IS APPLIED BY 39 THE CERTIFIED STARTUP BUSINESS ENTERPRISE AGAINST ITS ALLOCATION OF 40 QUALIFYING ANGEL INVESTMENT. TOGETHER WITH ALL OTHER QUALIFYING ANGEL 41 INVESTMENTS MADE TO A SINGLE CERTIFIED STARTUP BUSINESS ENTERPRISE, THE 42 TOTAL QUALIFYING ANGEL INVESTMENT MAY NOT EXCEED ONE MILLION DOLLARS. 43 NOTHING HEREIN SHALL PROHIBIT A PERSON MAKING A QUALIFYING ANGEL INVEST- 44 MENT FROM MAKING ADDITIONAL CONTRIBUTIONS TO THE CAPITAL OF THE CERTI- 45 FIED STARTUP BUSINESS ENTERPRISE OR MAKING LOANS TO OR OTHER INVESTMENTS 46 IN THE CERTIFIED STARTUP BUSINESS ENTERPRISE, PROVIDED, HOWEVER, THAT 47 SUCH OTHER CONTRIBUTIONS, LOANS AND INVESTMENTS SHALL NOT BE TREATED AS 48 QUALIFYING ANGEL INVESTMENTS. 49 S 2. Section 210 of the tax law is amended by adding a new subdivision 50 12-H to read as follows: 51 12-H. ANGEL TAX CREDIT. (A) ALLOWANCE OF CREDIT. A TAXPAYER THAT HAS 52 MADE A QUALIFYING ANGEL INVESTMENT, AS SUCH TERM IS DEFINED IN PARAGRAPH 53 (III) OF SUBDIVISION (B) OF SECTION NINE HUNDRED FIFTY-NINE-C OF THE 54 GENERAL MUNICIPAL LAW, SHALL BE ALLOWED A CREDIT EQUAL TO THIRTY-FIVE 55 PERCENT OF THE AMOUNT OF SUCH QUALIFYING ANGEL INVESTMENT. A. 9939 3 1 (B) APPLICATION OF CREDIT. THE CREDIT ALLOWED UNDER THIS SUBDIVISION 2 FOR ANY TAXABLE YEAR SHALL NOT REDUCE THE TAX DUE FOR SUCH YEAR TO LESS 3 THAN THE HIGHER OF THE AMOUNTS PRESCRIBED IN PARAGRAPHS (C) AND (D) OF 4 SUBDIVISION ONE OF THIS SECTION. HOWEVER, IF THE AMOUNT OF CREDIT 5 ALLOWED UNDER THIS SUBDIVISION FOR ANY TAXABLE YEAR REDUCES THE TAX TO 6 SUCH AMOUNT, ANY AMOUNT OF CREDIT THUS NOT DEDUCTIBLE IN SUCH TAXABLE 7 YEAR SHALL BE TREATED AS AN OVERPAYMENT OF TAX TO BE CREDITED OR 8 REFUNDED IN ACCORDANCE WITH THE PROVISIONS OF SECTION TEN HUNDRED EIGHT- 9 Y-SIX OF THIS CHAPTER. PROVIDED, HOWEVER, THE PROVISIONS OF SUBSECTION 10 (C) OF SECTION TEN HUNDRED EIGHTY-EIGHT OF THIS CHAPTER NOTWITHSTANDING, 11 NO INTEREST SHALL BE PAID THEREON. 12 S 3. Section 606 of the tax law is amended by adding a new subdivision 13 (uu) to read as follows: 14 (UU) ANGEL TAX CREDIT. (1) ALLOWANCE OF CREDIT. A TAXPAYER THAT HAS 15 MADE A QUALIFYING ANGEL INVESTMENT, AS SUCH TERM IS DEFINED IN PARAGRAPH 16 (III) OF SUBDIVISION (B) OF SECTION NINE HUNDRED FIFTY-NINE-C OF THE 17 GENERAL MUNICIPAL LAW, OR THAT IS A MEMBER OF A PARTNERSHIP THAT HAS 18 MADE A QUALIFYING ANGEL INVESTMENT, SHALL BE ALLOWED A CREDIT EQUAL TO 19 THIRTY-FIVE PERCENT OF THE AMOUNT OF SUCH QUALIFYING ANGEL INVESTMENT 20 OR, IN THE CASE OF A TAXPAYER WHO IS A MEMBER OF A PARTNERSHIP THAT HAS 21 MADE A QUALIFYING ANGEL INVESTMENT, A PORTION OF SUCH QUALIFYING ANGEL 22 INVESTMENT EQUAL TO THE PORTION OF ITEMS OF INCOME, GAIN, LOSS AND 23 DEDUCTION ASSOCIATED WITH THE QUALIFYING ANGEL INVESTMENT PROPERLY ALLO- 24 CABLE TO SUCH TAXPAYER UNDER SECTION 704 OF THE INTERNAL REVENUE CODE 25 FOR THE TAXABLE YEAR. 26 (2) APPLICATION OF CREDIT. IF THE AMOUNT OF THE CREDIT ALLOWED UNDER 27 THIS SUBSECTION FOR ANY TAXABLE YEAR SHALL EXCEED THE TAXPAYER'S TAX FOR 28 SUCH YEAR, THE EXCESS SHALL BE TREATED AS AN OVERPAYMENT OF TAX TO BE 29 CREDITED OR REFUNDED IN ACCORDANCE WITH THE PROVISIONS OF SECTION SIX 30 HUNDRED EIGHTY-SIX OF THIS ARTICLE, PROVIDED, HOWEVER, THAT NO INTEREST 31 SHALL BE PAID THEREON. 32 S 4. Section 1456 of the tax law is amended by adding a new subdivi- 33 sion (z) to read as follows: 34 (Z) ANGEL TAX CREDIT. (1) ALLOWANCE OF CREDIT. A TAXPAYER THAT HAS 35 MADE A QUALIFYING ANGEL INVESTMENT, AS SUCH TERM IS DEFINED IN PARAGRAPH 36 (III) OF SUBDIVISION (B) OF SECTION NINE HUNDRED FIFTY-NINE-C OF THE 37 GENERAL MUNICIPAL LAW, SHALL BE ALLOWED A CREDIT EQUAL TO THIRTY-FIVE 38 PERCENT OF THE AMOUNT OF SUCH QUALIFYING ANGEL INVESTMENT. 39 (2) APPLICATION OF CREDIT. THE CREDIT ALLOWED UNDER THIS SUBSECTION 40 FOR ANY TAXABLE YEAR SHALL NOT REDUCE THE TAX DUE FOR SUCH YEAR TO LESS 41 THAN THE MINIMUM TAX FIXED BY SUBSECTION (B) OF SECTION FOURTEEN HUNDRED 42 FIFTY-FIVE OF THIS ARTICLE. HOWEVER, IF THE AMOUNT OF CREDIT ALLOWED 43 UNDER THIS SUBSECTION FOR ANY TAXABLE YEAR REDUCES THE TAX TO SUCH 44 AMOUNT, THEN ANY AMOUNT OF CREDIT THUS NOT DEDUCTIBLE IN SUCH TAXABLE 45 YEAR SHALL BE TREATED AS AN OVERPAYMENT OF TAX TO BE CREDITED OR 46 REFUNDED IN ACCORDANCE WITH THE PROVISIONS OF SECTION TEN HUNDRED EIGHT- 47 Y-SIX OF THIS CHAPTER. PROVIDED, HOWEVER, THE PROVISIONS OF SUBSECTION 48 (C) OF SECTION TEN HUNDRED EIGHTY-EIGHT OF THIS CHAPTER NOTWITHSTANDING, 49 NO INTEREST SHALL BE PAID THEREON. 50 S 5. Section 1511 of the tax law is amended by adding a new subdivi- 51 sion (cc) to read as follows: 52 (CC) ANGEL TAX CREDIT. (1) ALLOWANCE OF CREDIT. A TAXPAYER THAT HAS 53 MADE A QUALIFYING ANGEL INVESTMENT, AS SUCH TERM IS DEFINED IN PARAGRAPH 54 (III) OF SUBDIVISION (B) OF SECTION NINE HUNDRED FIFTY-NINE-C OF THE 55 GENERAL MUNICIPAL LAW, SHALL BE ALLOWED A CREDIT EQUAL TO THIRTY-FIVE 56 PERCENT OF THE AMOUNT OF SUCH QUALIFYING ANGEL INVESTMENT. A. 9939 4 1 (2) APPLICATION OF CREDIT. THE CREDIT ALLOWED UNDER THIS SUBDIVISION 2 FOR ANY TAXABLE YEAR SHALL NOT REDUCE THE TAX DUE FOR SUCH YEAR TO LESS 3 THAN THE MINIMUM TAX FIXED BY PARAGRAPH FOUR OF SUBDIVISION (A) OF 4 SECTION FIFTEEN HUNDRED TWO OF THIS ARTICLE OR BY SECTION FIFTEEN 5 HUNDRED TWO-A OF THIS ARTICLE, WHICHEVER IS APPLICABLE. HOWEVER, IF THE 6 AMOUNT OF CREDIT ALLOWED UNDER THIS SUBDIVISION FOR ANY TAXABLE YEAR 7 REDUCES THE TAX TO SUCH AMOUNT, THEN ANY AMOUNT OF CREDIT THUS NOT 8 DEDUCTIBLE IN SUCH TAXABLE YEAR SHALL BE TREATED AS AN OVERPAYMENT OF 9 TAX TO BE CREDITED OR REFUNDED IN ACCORDANCE WITH THE PROVISIONS OF 10 SECTION TEN HUNDRED EIGHTY-SIX OF THIS CHAPTER. PROVIDED, HOWEVER, THE 11 PROVISIONS OF SUBSECTION (C) OF SECTION TEN HUNDRED EIGHTY-EIGHT OF THIS 12 CHAPTER NOTWITHSTANDING, NO INTEREST SHALL BE PAID THEREON. 13 S 6. This act shall take effect immediately.