Bill Text: NY A10631 | 2021-2022 | General Assembly | Introduced


Bill Title: Establishes the New York state violence in mass media research program to study the effects of mass media reporting on violent crimes.

Spectrum: Partisan Bill (Democrat 1-0)

Status: (Introduced - Dead) 2022-07-06 - referred to higher education [A10631 Detail]

Download: New_York-2021-A10631-Introduced.html



                STATE OF NEW YORK
        ________________________________________________________________________

                                          10631

                   IN ASSEMBLY

                                      July 6, 2022
                                       ___________

        Introduced  by COMMITTEE ON RULES -- (at request of M. of A. Jackson) --
          read once and referred to the Committee on Higher Education

        AN ACT to amend the education law and the state finance law, in relation
          to establishing the New York state violence  in  mass  media  research
          program

          The  People of the State of New York, represented in Senate and Assem-
        bly, do enact as follows:

     1    Section 1. The education law is amended by adding a new section  239-d
     2  to read as follows:
     3    §  239-d.  New  York state violence in mass media research program. 1.
     4  Program formation and goals. Subject to amounts available  by  appropri-
     5  ation,  the  New  York  state violence in mass media research program is
     6  hereby created within  the  firearm  violence  research  institute.  The
     7  purposes of such program shall include:
     8    (a) advising the governor, governmental agencies, the regents, and the
     9  legislature  on  matters relating to the effects of reporting on violent
    10  crime practices in New York  state  as  it  relates  to  unintentionally
    11  glorifying  certain violent crimes in such a way that encourages copycat
    12  violent crimes, contributing to  negative  stereotyping  or  prejudicing
    13  jurors in rulings on private citizens;
    14    (b)  fostering,  pursuing and sponsoring collaborative research on the
    15  effects of mass media violent crime reporting;
    16    (c) increasing understanding by establishing and reporting on what  is
    17  known  and  what  is not known about the effects of reporting on violent
    18  crime by mass media;
    19    (d) identifying priority needs for the research of  the  effects  mass
    20  media reporting on violent crime and inventory work within New York that
    21  currently are not receiving adequate attention and identifying public or
    22  private  entities  that are best situated to address such needs, thereby
    23  leading to better coordination of firearm violence research  efforts  in
    24  the state;
    25    (e)  promoting  awareness  of  existing and new sources of information
    26  created by psychologists and other experts on  the  effects  of  current
    27  mass media reporting of violent crime while educating elected officials,

         EXPLANATION--Matter in italics (underscored) is new; matter in brackets
                              [ ] is old law to be omitted.
                                                                   LBD15464-01-2

        A. 10631                            2

     1  governmental  agencies,  and  the general public on these issues through
     2  such means as it may determine;
     3    (f) organizing and sponsoring meetings on firearm violence topics;
     4    (g) encouraging the establishment of networks of collaborating experts
     5  engaged in related aspects of firearm violence research;
     6    (h)  raising  sensitivity to firearm violence concerns among state and
     7  local government agencies, and serving as a forum for  enhanced  intera-
     8  gency information sharing and cooperation;
     9    (i) working on a continuing basis with policymakers in the legislature
    10  and  state  agencies  to  identify,  implement,  and evaluate innovative
    11  firearm violence prevention policies and programs;
    12    (j) recruiting and providing specialized  training  opportunities  for
    13  new  researchers,  including experienced investigators in related fields
    14  who are beginning work on mass public violence, young investigators  who
    15  have  completed their education, experts in journalism law, postdoctoral
    16  scholars, doctoral students, undergraduates,  and  representatives  from
    17  mass media; and
    18    (k) providing copies of their research publications to the legislature
    19  and  to  agencies supplying data used in the conduct of such research as
    20  soon as is practicable following publication.
    21    2. Research. The New York state firearm  violence  research  institute
    22  shall  foster,  pursue, and sponsor basic, translational, and transform-
    23  ative  research,  field  studies,  and  all  other  such  activities  to
    24  research:
    25    (a)  the nature of mass media reporting of violence, including what is
    26  displayed, including but not limited to names and faces of perpetrators,
    27  crime scenes, and plans, and individual  and  societal  determinants  of
    28  risk  for  involvement in mass public violence, whether as a victim or a
    29  perpetrator;
    30    (b) the individual, community, and societal consequences of potential-
    31  ly irresponsible mass media reporting practices regarding violent crime;
    32    (c) the prevention and treatment of mass public violence at the  indi-
    33  vidual, community, and societal levels; and
    34    (d)  the  effect  of  mass  media  reporting on contributing to racial
    35  profiling and stereotyping as it relates to arrests, juror outcomes, and
    36  the violation of the privacy of private citizens  scheduled  for  trial,
    37  but not yet convicted of a crime.
    38    3.  Financing.  The  violence  in mass media research program shall be
    39  funded through the firearm violence research fund  established  pursuant
    40  to section ninety-seven-j of the state finance law.
    41    §  2.  Subdivision  5  of  section  97-j  of the state finance law, as
    42  amended by chapter 151 of the laws  of  2022,  is  amended  to  read  as
    43  follows:
    44    5.  Moneys  in the firearm violence research fund, following appropri-
    45  ation by the legislature, shall be available to  the  New  York  firearm
    46  violence research institute for its activities as set forth in [section]
    47  sections two hundred thirty-nine-d and three hundred fifty-five-e of the
    48  education law.
    49    §  3.  This  act shall take effect on the ninetieth day after it shall
    50  have become a law.    Effective  immediately,  the  addition,  amendment
    51  and/or repeal of any rule or regulation necessary for the implementation
    52  of  this  act  on  its  effective  date  are  authorized  to be made and
    53  completed by the commissioner of education on or before  such  effective
    54  date.
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