Bill Text: NY S02082 | 2017-2018 | General Assembly | Introduced


Bill Title: Adds to the definition of serious injury and relates to determining the sufficiency of the evidence related to the serious injury; includes that question of fact will be determined by the trier.

Spectrum: Slight Partisan Bill (Democrat 4-2)

Status: (Introduced - Dead) 2018-01-03 - REFERRED TO INSURANCE [S02082 Detail]

Download: New_York-2017-S02082-Introduced.html


                STATE OF NEW YORK
        ________________________________________________________________________
                                          2082
                               2017-2018 Regular Sessions
                    IN SENATE
                                    January 12, 2017
                                       ___________
        Introduced  by Sens. BONACIC, ADDABBO, AVELLA, DeFRANCISCO -- read twice
          and ordered printed, and when printed to be committed to the Committee
          on Insurance
        AN ACT to amend the insurance law, in  relation  to  the  definition  of
          serious  injury  and  determining the sufficiency of the evidence with
          respect thereto
          The People of the State of New York, represented in Senate and  Assem-
        bly, do enact as follows:
     1    Section  1.  Subsection  (d)  of section 5102 of the insurance law, as
     2  amended by chapter 955 of the laws  of  1984,  is  amended  to  read  as
     3  follows:
     4    (d) "Serious  injury"  means a personal injury which results in death;
     5  dismemberment; significant  disfigurement;  a  fracture;  a  partial  or
     6  complete  tear  or  impingement  of a nerve, tendon, ligament, muscle or
     7  cartilage; injury to any part of the spinal column that results in inju-
     8  ry to an intervertebral disc; impingement of  the  spinal  cord,  spinal
     9  canal,  nerve,  tendon  or  muscle;  loss of a fetus; permanent total or
    10  partial loss of use of a body organ, member,  function  or  system;  any
    11  injury  resulting  in  the  need for a surgical procedure; any permanent
    12  consequential limitation of use of a body organ [or],  member,  function
    13  or  system;  any  significant limitation of use of a body organ, member,
    14  function or system; or [a] any medically determined injury or impairment
    15  of a permanent or non-permanent nature which prevents the injured person
    16  from performing substantially all of the material acts which  constitute
    17  such  person's  usual  and  customary daily activities for not less than
    18  ninety days during the one hundred eighty days immediately following the
    19  occurrence of the injury or impairment.  A  finding  of  serious  injury
    20  under any of the above enumerated categories in this definition shall be
    21  a sufficient basis for an award for past and/or future damages.
    22    §  2.  The  insurance law is amended by adding a new section 5102-a to
    23  read as follows:
         EXPLANATION--Matter in italics (underscored) is new; matter in brackets
                              [ ] is old law to be omitted.
                                                                   LBD05121-01-7

        S. 2082                             2
     1    § 5102-a.  Issues of fact and sufficiency of the evidence. Whether  an
     2  injury  qualifies  as  a  serious  injury  pursuant to subsection (d) of
     3  section five thousand one hundred two of this article shall be  a  ques-
     4  tion  of  fact.  Where  evidence  is offered as to (a) whether an injury
     5  qualifies as a serious injury pursuant to subsection (d) of section five
     6  thousand  one  hundred two of this article, or (b) the causation of such
     7  an injury, the sufficiency and weight of evidence offered, including but
     8  not limited  to  that  pertaining  to  qualitative  and/or  quantitative
     9  assessment of injury, shall be reserved for the trier of fact.
    10    §  3.  This  act shall take effect immediately and shall be applicable
    11  to:  (i) all actions and proceedings commenced on or after the effective
    12  date of this act; and (ii) all actions and proceedings  commenced  prior
    13  to  the  effective date of this act and pending on the effective date of
    14  this act, where as of such date a trial of the issues  thereon  has  not
    15  yet commenced and a dispositive motion has not yet been filed.
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