Bill Text: NY S02123 | 2025-2026 | General Assembly | Introduced


Bill Title: Requires background checks and fingerprinting of certain construction contractors working in school facilities; requires the contractors to run such background checks.

Spectrum: Partisan Bill (Democrat 1-0)

Status: (Introduced) 2025-01-15 - REFERRED TO CHILDREN AND FAMILIES [S02123 Detail]

Download: New_York-2025-S02123-Introduced.html



                STATE OF NEW YORK
        ________________________________________________________________________

                                          2123

                               2025-2026 Regular Sessions

                    IN SENATE

                                    January 15, 2025
                                       ___________

        Introduced  by Sen. MARTINEZ -- read twice and ordered printed, and when
          printed to be committed to the Committee on Children and Families

        AN ACT to amend the education law, in relation to background checks  and
          fingerprinting;  and  to amend the social services law, in relation to
          statewide central registry clearances by construction contractors

          The People of the State of New York, represented in Senate and  Assem-
        bly, do enact as follows:

     1    Section  1.  Subdivision  3  of  section 1125 of the education law, as
     2  amended by chapter 363 of the laws  of  2018,  is  amended  to  read  as
     3  follows:
     4    3. "Employee" shall mean any person: (i) who is receiving compensation
     5  from  a  school  or (ii) whose duties involve direct student contact and
     6  (a) who is  receiving  compensation  from  any  person  or  entity  that
     7  contracts  with a school to provide transportation services to children,
     8  or (b) who is an employee of a contracted  service  provider  or  worker
     9  placed  within  the school under a public assistance employment program,
    10  pursuant to title nine-B of article five of the social services law,  or
    11  (c)  who is receiving compensation from any construction contractor, and
    12  consistent with the provisions  of  such  title  for  the  provision  of
    13  services  to such school, its students or employees, directly or through
    14  contract.
    15    § 2. Paragraph (a) of subdivision 30 of section 305 of  the  education
    16  law,  as  amended by chapter 630 of the laws of 2006, is amended to read
    17  as follows:
    18    (a) The commissioner, in cooperation with  the  division  of  criminal
    19  justice  services  and  in  accordance with all applicable provisions of
    20  law, shall promulgate rules and regulations to require the  fingerprint-
    21  ing of prospective employees, as defined in section eleven hundred twen-
    22  ty-five  of  this  chapter,  of school districts, charter schools [and],
    23  boards of cooperative educational services, and construction contractors
    24  and authorizing the fingerprinting of prospective employees of nonpublic

         EXPLANATION--Matter in italics (underscored) is new; matter in brackets
                              [ ] is old law to be omitted.
                                                                   LBD03083-01-5

        S. 2123                             2

     1  and private elementary and secondary schools, and for the use of  infor-
     2  mation  derived from searches of the records of the division of criminal
     3  justice services and the federal bureau of investigation  based  on  the
     4  use of such fingerprints. The commissioner shall also develop a form for
     5  use  by  school districts, charter schools, boards of cooperative educa-
     6  tional services, construction contractors,  and  nonpublic  and  private
     7  elementary  and  secondary  schools in connection with the submission of
     8  fingerprints  that  contains  the  specific  job  title  sought  or  the
     9  construction  or  maintenance  project  on  which the individual will be
    10  working, and any other information that may be relevant to consideration
    11  of the applicant.   The commissioner shall also  create  or  expand  the
    12  functionality   of   internet   based   systems  to  provide  access  to
    13  construction contractors upon application of the construction contractor
    14  to the commissioner to enable them to  be  able  to  review  fingerprint
    15  results and subsequent arrest notifications based on the fingerprint and
    16  background  check  data by logging into a protected web portal, entering
    17  in the employee name and social security  number,  which  would  provide
    18  access  to  see  the  fingerprint  results.  The commissioner shall also
    19  establish a form for the recordation of allegations of child abuse in an
    20  educational setting, as required  pursuant  to  section  eleven  hundred
    21  twenty-six  of this chapter. No person who has been fingerprinted pursu-
    22  ant to section three thousand four-b of  this  chapter  or  pursuant  to
    23  section  five  hundred  nine-cc  or  twelve hundred twenty-nine-d of the
    24  vehicle and traffic law and whose fingerprints remain on file  with  the
    25  division of criminal justice services shall be required to undergo fing-
    26  erprinting  for  purposes  of  a new criminal history record check. This
    27  subdivision and the rules and regulations promulgated  pursuant  thereto
    28  shall  not apply to a school district within a city with a population of
    29  one million or more.
    30    § 3. The opening paragraph of  paragraph  (b)  of  subdivision  30  of
    31  section  305 of the education law, as amended by chapter 630 of the laws
    32  of 2006, is amended to read as follows:
    33    The commissioner, in cooperation with the division of criminal justice
    34  services, shall promulgate a form to be provided to all such prospective
    35  employees of school districts, charter schools,  boards  of  cooperative
    36  educational services, construction contractors and nonpublic and private
    37  elementary  and  secondary  schools  that  elect to fingerprint and seek
    38  clearance for prospective employees that shall:
    39    § 4. Paragraph (d) of subdivision 30 of section 305 of  the  education
    40  law,  as  amended by chapter 630 of the laws of 2006, is amended to read
    41  as follows:
    42    (d) The commissioner shall develop forms to be provided to all  school
    43  districts,  charter schools, boards of cooperative educational services,
    44  construction contractors and to all nonpublic and private elementary and
    45  secondary schools that elect to fingerprint their prospective employees,
    46  to be completed and signed by  prospective  employees  when  conditional
    47  appointment or emergency conditional appointment is offered.
    48    §  5.  Subdivision 31 of section 305 of the education law, as added by
    49  chapter 380 of the laws of 2001, is amended to read as follows:
    50    31. The commissioner shall direct that each school  district,  charter
    51  school,  [and] private elementary and secondary school, and construction
    52  contractor appoint a designated educational official  for  the  purposes
    53  set  forth  in section 380.90 of the criminal procedure law, subdivision
    54  seventeen of section 301.2 and subdivision three of section 380.1 of the
    55  family court act. In addition, the commissioner shall  promulgate  rules
    56  and  regulations,  in  consultation  with  the  office of court adminis-

        S. 2123                             3

     1  tration, to facilitate electronic access by the courts to the names  and
     2  addresses of such designated educational officials.
     3    § 6. Subdivision 1 of section 3035 of the education law, as amended by
     4  chapter 630 of the laws of 2006, is amended to read as follows:
     5    1.  [The] Prior to the awarding of a contract to perform services, the
     6  commissioner shall submit to the division of criminal  justice  services
     7  two sets of fingerprints of prospective employees as defined in subdivi-
     8  sion  three  of  section  eleven  hundred  twenty-five  of  this chapter
     9  received from a school district, charter school or board of  cooperative
    10  educational   services,  construction  contractors  and  of  prospective
    11  employees received from nonpublic and private elementary  and  secondary
    12  schools pursuant to title two of this chapter, and the division of crim-
    13  inal  justice  services  processing  fee imposed pursuant to subdivision
    14  eight-a of section eight hundred thirty-seven of the executive  law  and
    15  any fee imposed by the federal bureau of investigation.  The division of
    16  criminal  justice services and the federal bureau of investigation shall
    17  forward such criminal history record to the  commissioner  in  a  timely
    18  manner.  For  the  purposes  of this section, the term "criminal history
    19  record" shall mean a record of all convictions of crimes and any pending
    20  criminal charges maintained on an individual by the division of criminal
    21  justice services and the federal bureau of investigation. All such crim-
    22  inal history records sent to the commissioner pursuant to this  subdivi-
    23  sion  shall be confidential pursuant to the applicable federal and state
    24  laws, rules and regulations, and shall not be published or  in  any  way
    25  disclosed  to  persons  other  than  the  commissioner, unless otherwise
    26  authorized by law.
    27    § 7. Subdivision 3 of section 3035 of the education law, as amended by
    28  chapter 630 of the laws of 2006, is amended to read as follows:
    29    3. (a) Clearance. (i) After receipt of a criminal history record  from
    30  the  division  of  criminal  justice  services and the federal bureau of
    31  investigation the commissioner shall  promptly  notify  the  appropriate
    32  school  district,  charter  school,  board  of  cooperative  educational
    33  services, construction contractors or nonpublic or private elementary or
    34  secondary school whether the prospective employee to which  such  report
    35  relates  is cleared for employment or for access to the proposed project
    36  to perform construction and/or maintenance work based upon [his or  her]
    37  such  prospective  employee's  criminal  history.  All determinations to
    38  grant or deny clearance for employment pursuant to this paragraph  shall
    39  be  performed  in  accordance  with  subdivision  sixteen of section two
    40  hundred ninety-six of the executive law and  article  twenty-three-A  of
    41  the  correction law. When the commissioner denies a prospective employee
    42  clearance for employment, such prospective employee  shall  be  afforded
    43  notice  and  the right to be heard and offer proof in opposition to such
    44  determination in accordance with the regulations of the commissioner.
    45    (ii) Notwithstanding any other provisions  of  law  to  the  contrary,
    46  information  regarding  the  results  of the investigation of current or
    47  prospective employees of construction contractors and subsequent changes
    48  in status related to such employees shall be transmitted via  an  inter-
    49  net-based  system made available to construction contractors upon appli-
    50  cation of the construction contractor  to  the  commissioner  where,  by
    51  logging  into  a  protected web portal and entering in the employee name
    52  and social security number, and construction contractors would  be  able
    53  to  access  fingerprint  results, whether the employee first completed a
    54  form provided to them by the construction  contractors,  or  received  a
    55  form previously from a school district, charter school or board of coop-
    56  erative  educational  services. Nothing in this section shall require an

        S. 2123                             4

     1  employee who has already submitted their fingerprints to the commission-
     2  er to have to submit them again, so long as they were not destroyed.
     3    (b)  Conditional  clearance.  When the commissioner receives a request
     4  for a determination  on  the  conditional  clearance  of  a  prospective
     5  employee,  the  commissioner, after receipt of a criminal history record
     6  from the division of criminal justice services,  shall  promptly  notify
     7  the  prospective  employee  and the appropriate school district, charter
     8  school, board of cooperative educational services, construction contrac-
     9  tors or nonpublic or private elementary or  secondary  school  that  the
    10  prospective  employee  to  which  such  report  relates is conditionally
    11  cleared for employment or work on a construction or maintenance  project
    12  based  upon [his or her] such prospective employee's criminal history or
    13  that more time is needed to make the determination. If the  commissioner
    14  determines  that  more  time is needed, the notification shall include a
    15  good faith estimate of  the  amount  of  additional  time  needed.  Such
    16  notification  shall  be  made  within  fifteen  business  days after the
    17  commissioner  receives  the  prospective  employee's  fingerprints.  All
    18  determinations  to  grant  or  deny conditional clearance for employment
    19  pursuant to this paragraph shall be performed in accordance with  subdi-
    20  vision  sixteen  of  section two hundred ninety-six of the executive law
    21  and article twenty-three-A of the correction law.
    22    § 8. Section 1125 of the education law is  amended  by  adding  a  new
    23  subdivision 11 to read as follows:
    24    11.  "Construction  contractor"  shall  mean  any individual or entity
    25  seeking  permission  either  through  a  bid  or  otherwise  to  perform
    26  construction and/or maintenance work on facilities occupied at any point
    27  by students of the school district, charter school, board of cooperative
    28  educational services, or nonpublic school.
    29    §  9.  Subdivision  3  of section 424-a of the social services law, as
    30  amended by chapter 611 of the laws  of  2022,  is  amended  to  read  as
    31  follows:
    32    3.  For  purposes  of  this  section, the term "provider" or "provider
    33  agency" shall mean: an authorized agency; the  office  of  children  and
    34  family services; a private, nonprofit incorporated agency that meets the
    35  state office of children and family services program standards for child
    36  advocacy  centers;  juvenile detention facilities subject to the certif-
    37  ication of the office of children and family services;  programs  estab-
    38  lished pursuant to article nineteen-H of the executive law; non-residen-
    39  tial  or  residential programs or facilities licensed or operated by the
    40  office of mental health or the  office  for  people  with  developmental
    41  disabilities  except  family  care  homes; including head start programs
    42  which are funded pursuant to title V of the federal economic opportunity
    43  act of nineteen  hundred  sixty-four,  as  amended;  early  intervention
    44  service established pursuant to section twenty-five hundred forty of the
    45  public  health  law;  preschool services established pursuant to section
    46  forty-four hundred ten of the education law; construction contractors as
    47  defined in subdivision eleven of section eleven hundred  twenty-five  of
    48  the education law; special act school districts as enumerated in chapter
    49  five  hundred  sixty-six of the laws of nineteen hundred sixty-seven, as
    50  amended; programs and facilities licensed by the office  of  [alcoholism
    51  and  substance  abuse]  addiction  services  and  supports;  residential
    52  schools which are operated, supervised  or  approved  by  the  education
    53  department; health homes, or any subcontractor of such health homes, who
    54  contracts  with or is approved or otherwise authorized by the department
    55  of health to provide health home services to all those enrolled pursuant
    56  to a diagnosis of a developmental disability as defined  in  subdivision

        S. 2123                             5

     1  twenty-two  of  section 1.03 of the mental hygiene law and enrollees who
     2  are under twenty-one years of age under  section  three  hundred  sixty-
     3  five-l  of  this chapter, or any entity that provides home and community
     4  based  services to enrollees who are under twenty-one years of age under
     5  a demonstration program pursuant to section eleven  hundred  fifteen  of
     6  the  federal social security act; publicly-funded emergency shelters for
     7  families with children, provided, however, for purposes of this section,
     8  when the provider or provider  agency  is  a  publicly-funded  emergency
     9  shelter  for families with children, then all references in this section
    10  to the "potential for regular and substantial contact  with  individuals
    11  who  are  cared  for by the agency" shall mean the potential for regular
    12  and substantial contact with children who are served  by  such  shelter;
    13  and  any  other  facility  or provider agency, as defined in subdivision
    14  four of section four hundred eighty-eight of this chapter, in regard  to
    15  the  employment  of staff, or use of providers of goods and services and
    16  staff of such providers, consultants, interns and volunteers.
    17    § 10. Paragraph (a) of subdivision 2 of section 390-a  of  the  social
    18  services  law, as amended by chapter 416 of the laws of 2000, is amended
    19  to read as follows:
    20    (a) review and evaluate the backgrounds of and information supplied by
    21  any person applying to be a child day care center  or  school-age  child
    22  care program employee or volunteer or group family day care assistant, a
    23  provider of family day care or group family day care, or a director of a
    24  child  day  care  center, head start day care center or school-age child
    25  care program or a construction contractor, or  a  construction  contrac-
    26  tor's employee who services any of these entities. Such procedures shall
    27  include  but  not  be  limited  to  the following requirements: that the
    28  applicant set forth [his or her] such  applicant's  employment  history,
    29  provide  personal  and employment references; submit such information as
    30  is required for screening with the statewide central register  of  child
    31  abuse and maltreatment in accordance with the provisions of section four
    32  hundred twenty-four-a of this article; sign a sworn statement indicating
    33  whether,  to  the  best of [his or her] their knowledge, [he or she has]
    34  have ever been convicted of a crime in this state or any other jurisdic-
    35  tion; and provide [his or her] fingerprints for submission to the  divi-
    36  sion  of  criminal justice services in accordance with the provisions of
    37  section three hundred ninety-b  of  this  title.    Notwithstanding  the
    38  provisions  of  this  paragraph,  where  a program has people working on
    39  their premises through a construction contractor as defined in  subdivi-
    40  sion  eleven  of section eleven hundred twenty-five of the education law
    41  and such construction contractor has properly performed  checks  on  its
    42  employees  as  a  provider or provider agency under section four hundred
    43  twenty-four-a of this chapter, then such program does not  need  to  run
    44  the  check  itself  on  the construction contractor employees working on
    45  their site;
    46    § 11. This act shall take effect immediately;  provided  however  that
    47  the  amendments to section 1125 of the education law made by section one
    48  of this act shall take effect on the same date and in the same manner as
    49  chapter 363 of the laws of 2018, takes effect.
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