Bill Text: NY S03098 | 2011-2012 | General Assembly | Introduced


Bill Title: Provides the veteran's exemption from real property taxes to the unmarried surviving spouse of a qualifying veteran; relates to both regular veteran's exemption and the alternative exemption.

Spectrum: Slight Partisan Bill (Republican 2-1)

Status: (Introduced - Dead) 2012-06-06 - REPORTED AND COMMITTED TO FINANCE [S03098 Detail]

Download: New_York-2011-S03098-Introduced.html
                           S T A T E   O F   N E W   Y O R K
       ________________________________________________________________________
                                         3098
                              2011-2012 Regular Sessions
                                   I N  S E N A T E
                                   February 8, 2011
                                      ___________
       Introduced  by  Sen.  BALL  --  read twice and ordered printed, and when
         printed to be committed to the Committee on Veterans, Homeland Securi-
         ty and Military Affairs
       AN ACT to amend the real property tax  law,  in  relation  to  veteran's
         exemptions for a surviving spouse
         THE  PEOPLE OF THE STATE OF NEW YORK, REPRESENTED IN SENATE AND ASSEM-
       BLY, DO ENACT AS FOLLOWS:
    1    Section 1. The opening paragraph of subdivision 1 and subdivision 2 of
    2  section 458 of the real property tax law, as amended by  chapter  63  of
    3  the laws of 1976, are amended to read as follows:
    4    All  property exempt by law from execution, other than an exempt home-
    5  stead. But real property purchased with the proceeds of a pension, bonus
    6  or insurance, or dividends or refunds on  such  insurance,  or  payments
    7  received  as prisoner of war compensation from the United States govern-
    8  ment, heretofore or  hereafter  received,  hereinafter  referred  to  as
    9  eligible  funds, granted by the United States or by this state for mili-
   10  tary or naval services, and  owned  by  the  person  who  rendered  such
   11  services,  or by the spouse or [unremarried] UNMARRIED surviving spouse,
   12  or dependent father or mother, or the children under twenty-one years of
   13  age of such person is subject to taxation as herein provided.
   14    2.  Real  property  purchased  with  moneys   collected   by   popular
   15  subscription  in  partial recognition of extraordinary services rendered
   16  by any honorably discharged veteran of world war one, world war two,  or
   17  of the hostilities which commenced June twenty-seventh, nineteen hundred
   18  fifty, who sustained permanent disability while on military duty, either
   19  total  or  partial, and owned by the person who sustained such injuries,
   20  or by his or her spouse or [unremarried] UNMARRIED surviving spouse,  or
   21  dependent  father  or mother, is subject to taxation as herein provided.
   22  Such property shall be assessed in the same manner as other real proper-
   23  ty in the tax  district.  At  the  meeting  of  the  assessors  to  hear
   24  complaints  concerning  the  assessments, a verified application for the
        EXPLANATION--Matter in ITALICS (underscored) is new; matter in brackets
                             [ ] is old law to be omitted.
                                                                  LBD07840-01-1
       S. 3098                             2
    1  exemption of such real property from taxation may be presented  to  them
    2  by  or  on  behalf of the owner thereof, which application must show the
    3  facts on which the exemption is claimed, including the amount of  moneys
    4  so  raised  and  used  in  or  toward  the purchase of such property. No
    5  exemption on account of any such gift shall be allowed in excess of five
    6  thousand dollars. The application for exemption shall be  presented  and
    7  action  thereon  taken in the manner provided by subdivision one of this
    8  section. If no application for exemption be granted, the property  shall
    9  be subject to taxation for all purposes. The provisions herein, relating
   10  to the assessment and exemption of property purchased with moneys raised
   11  by  popular  subscription, apply and shall be enforced in each municipal
   12  corporation authorized to levy taxes.
   13    S 2. Subdivision 3 of section 458 of the real  property  tax  law,  as
   14  amended  by  chapter  46  of  the  laws  of  2006, is amended to read as
   15  follows:
   16    3. In addition to any exemption from taxation on real  property  which
   17  may  be  allowed  to veterans pursuant to the provisions of subdivisions
   18  one and two of this section, the  primary  residence  of  any  seriously
   19  disabled  veteran  who  is  eligible  for  pecuniary assistance from the
   20  United States government, or who has received pecuniary assistance  from
   21  the  United States government and has applied such assistance toward the
   22  acquisition or modification of a  suitable  housing  unit  with  special
   23  fixtures  or  movable  facilities  made  necessary  by the nature of the
   24  veteran's disability, and the necessary land therefor,  shall  be  fully
   25  exempt  from  taxation  and special district charges and assessments and
   26  special ad valorem levies. The same exemption shall also be  allowed  on
   27  such  a  housing  unit  owned  by  the [unremarried] UNMARRIED surviving
   28  spouse of such veteran, or by such veteran and  spouse  while  occupying
   29  such  premises  as  a  residence.  The [unremarried] UNMARRIED surviving
   30  spouse of such veteran may transfer the exemption  to  any  new  housing
   31  unit  to  be  used  as his or her primary residence. If an exemption has
   32  already been granted pursuant to the provisions of subdivisions one  and
   33  two  of  this  section,  application  for  a further exemption as herein
   34  provided may be made and action taken thereon in the same manner as  set
   35  forth in subdivision one of this section.
   36    S  3.  Paragraphs (c) and (d) of subdivision 1 of section 458-a of the
   37  real property tax law, paragraph (c) as amended by chapter  100  of  the
   38  laws  of 1988 and paragraph (d) as amended by chapter 899 of the laws of
   39  1985, are amended to read as follows:
   40    (c) "Qualified owner" means a veteran, the spouse of a veteran or  the
   41  [unremarried] UNMARRIED surviving spouse of a veteran. Where property is
   42  owned  by  more than one qualified owner, the exemption to which each is
   43  entitled may be combined. Where a  veteran  is  also  the  [unremarried]
   44  UNMARRIED  surviving  spouse  of a veteran, such person may also receive
   45  any exemption to which the deceased spouse was entitled.
   46    (d) "Qualifying residential real property" means property owned  by  a
   47  qualified  owner  which  is  used  exclusively for residential purposes;
   48  provided however, that in the event any portion of such property is  not
   49  so  used  exclusively  for  residential  purposes  but is used for other
   50  purposes, such portion shall be subject to taxation  and  the  remaining
   51  portion  only  shall  be  entitled  to  the  exemption  provided by this
   52  section. Such property must be the primary residence of the  veteran  or
   53  [unremarried]  UNMARRIED  surviving  spouse  of  the veteran, unless the
   54  veteran or [unremarried] UNMARRIED surviving spouse is absent  from  the
   55  property  due  to  medical reasons or institutionalization. In the event
   56  the veteran dies and  there  is  no  [unremarried]  UNMARRIED  surviving
       S. 3098                             3
    1  spouse,  "qualifying  residential  real property" shall mean the primary
    2  residence owned by a qualified owner prior to death, provided  that  the
    3  title  to  the property becomes vested in the dependent father or mother
    4  or dependent child or children under twenty-one years of age of a veter-
    5  an  by virtue of devise by or descent from the deceased qualified owner,
    6  provided that the property is the primary residence of one or all of the
    7  devisees.
    8    S 4. This act shall take effect immediately.
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