Bill Text: NY S03124 | 2025-2026 | General Assembly | Introduced


Bill Title: Requires the testing of newborns for spinal muscular atrophy; requires the department of health to educate the public and distribute informational materials on spinal muscular atrophy.

Spectrum: Partisan Bill (Republican 1-0)

Status: (Introduced) 2025-01-23 - REFERRED TO HEALTH [S03124 Detail]

Download: New_York-2025-S03124-Introduced.html



                STATE OF NEW YORK
        ________________________________________________________________________

                                          3124

                               2025-2026 Regular Sessions

                    IN SENATE

                                    January 23, 2025
                                       ___________

        Introduced  by  Sen.  ORTT  --  read twice and ordered printed, and when
          printed to be committed to the Committee on Health

        AN ACT to amend the public health law, in relation  to  the  testing  of
          newborns for spinal muscular atrophy and public education thereon

          The  People of the State of New York, represented in Senate and Assem-
        bly, do enact as follows:

     1    Section 1. Subdivision 1 of section 2500-a of the public  health  law,
     2  as  amended by chapter 730 of the laws of 2021, paragraph (j) as amended
     3  by chapter 70 of the laws of 2022 and paragraph (k) as added by  chapter
     4  553 of the laws of 2023, is amended to read as follows:
     5    1.  It shall be the duty of the administrative officer or other person
     6  in charge of each institution caring for infants  twenty-eight  days  or
     7  less  of  age  and the person required in pursuance of the provisions of
     8  section forty-one hundred thirty of this chapter to register  the  birth
     9  of  a child, to cause to have administered to every such infant or child
    10  in its or his care a test for diseases and conditions designated by  the
    11  commissioner under regulations of the commissioner, and for:
    12    (a) Phenylketonuria[.];
    13    (b) Homozygous sickle cell disease[.];
    14    (c) Hypothyroidism[.];
    15    (d) Branched-chain ketonuria[.];
    16    (e) Galactosemia[.];
    17    (f) Homocystinuria[.];
    18    (g)  Critical  congenital heart defects through pulse oximetry screen-
    19  ing[.];
    20    (h) With regard to  any  newborn  infant  who  is  identified  as,  or
    21  suspected  of,  having  a  hearing impairment as a result of a screening
    22  conducted pursuant to section twenty-five hundred-g  of  this  title,  a
    23  urine  polymerase  chain reaction (PCR) test for cytomegalovirus, unless
    24  the parent of the infant objects thereto; provided that if  the  commis-
    25  sioner  determines  that  another  test  for cytomegalovirus is diagnos-

         EXPLANATION--Matter in italics (underscored) is new; matter in brackets
                              [ ] is old law to be omitted.
                                                                   LBD06991-01-5

        S. 3124                             2

     1  tically equivalent to or better than the urine polymerase chain reaction
     2  test, the commissioner may, by regulation under this section,  allow  or
     3  require the use of that other test[.];
     4    (i) Adrenoleukodystrophy[.];
     5    (j)  Glucose-6-phosphate dehydrogenase deficiency using a quantitative
     6  enzymatic test or other diagnostic test  in  cases  where:  the  newborn
     7  infant  presents with hemolytic anemia, hemolytic jaundice, or early-on-
     8  set increasing neonatal jaundice, that  is,  jaundice  (bilirubin  level
     9  greater than fortieth percentile for age in hours) persisting beyond the
    10  day  of  birth through the week after birth; the newborn infant has been
    11  admitted to the hospital for jaundice following birth; or the biological
    12  parent of the newborn infant indicates a family, racial, or ethnic  risk
    13  of   glucose-6-phosphate   dehydrogenase  deficiency,  including  having
    14  significant African, Asian, Mediterranean, or Middle Eastern ancestry[.]
    15  ;
    16    (k) Duchenne muscular dystrophy using a test validated  by  the  Wads-
    17  worth center for laboratories and research[.]; and
    18    (l) spinal muscular atrophy.
    19    §  2.  The public health law is amended by adding a new section 2500-n
    20  to read as follows:
    21    § 2500-n. Spinal muscular atrophy public education. 1. The  department
    22  shall  develop  and  publish  informational  materials for women who may
    23  become pregnant, expectant parents and parents of infants regarding:
    24    (a) the incidence of spinal muscular atrophy;
    25    (b) the risks of spinal muscular atrophy;
    26    (c) birth defects caused by spinal muscular atrophy;
    27    (d) methods of diagnosing spinal muscular atrophy; and
    28    (e)  available  methods  of  treating  spinal  muscular  atrophy   and
    29  resources  available  for families of children born with spinal muscular
    30  atrophy.
    31    2. The department shall publish the information required  pursuant  to
    32  subdivision  one of this section on its internet website, and distribute
    33  information regarding birth defects,  treatment  and  resources  to  all
    34  hospitals performing spinal muscular atrophy testing pursuant to section
    35  twenty-five hundred-a of this title.
    36    3.  The  department  may promulgate rules to implement the purposes of
    37  this section.
    38    § 3. This act shall take effect immediately; except that  section  one
    39  of  this act shall take effect on the one hundred twentieth day after it
    40  shall have become a law. Effective immediately, the addition,  amendment
    41  and/or repeal of any rule or regulation necessary for the implementation
    42  of  section  one  of this act on its effective date are authorized to be
    43  made and completed on or before such effective date.
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