Bill Text: NY S03396 | 2023-2024 | General Assembly | Introduced


Bill Title: Expands the water resources planning council; directs such council to fulfill certain duties; requires reports from the council.

Spectrum: Partisan Bill (Democrat 3-0)

Status: (Introduced) 2024-01-03 - REFERRED TO ENVIRONMENTAL CONSERVATION [S03396 Detail]

Download: New_York-2023-S03396-Introduced.html



                STATE OF NEW YORK
        ________________________________________________________________________

                                          3396

                               2023-2024 Regular Sessions

                    IN SENATE

                                    January 31, 2023
                                       ___________

        Introduced  by Sens. SKOUFIS, ADDABBO -- read twice and ordered printed,
          and when printed to be committed to  the  Committee  on  Environmental
          Conservation

        AN  ACT  to amend the environmental conservation law, in relation to the
          water resources planning council

          The People of the State of New York, represented in Senate and  Assem-
        bly, do enact as follows:

     1    Section  1.  Section 15-2901 of the environmental conservation law, as
     2  amended by chapter 83 of the  laws  of  1995,  is  amended  to  read  as
     3  follows:
     4  § 15-2901. Water resources planning council; organization.
     5    There  is  hereby  established  within the department of environmental
     6  conservation a water resources planning council.  It  shall  consist  of
     7  [fifteen]    seventeen  voting members[, including] and eight non-voting
     8  members. (a) Voting members shall include the chair,  the  commissioners
     9  of  agriculture and markets, economic development, environmental conser-
    10  vation, health, transportation, human rights, the chair  of  the  public
    11  service  commission, president of the New York state energy research and
    12  development authority, secretary  of  state  and  seven  members  to  be
    13  appointed  by  the  governor including at least [one member] two members
    14  who shall have expertise in the  science  of  water  resources  planning
    15  [and],  at  least  two members who shall have expertise in environmental
    16  science and/or engineering and one member [selected from a list proposed
    17  by public interest or environmental citizens  organizations]  who  shall
    18  have  expertise  in environmental justice. These seven members appointed
    19  by the governor shall serve terms of [four] five years each. Two of  the
    20  members  appointed by the governor shall be appointed upon the recommen-
    21  dation of the majority leader of the  senate  and  two  of  the  members
    22  appointed  by the governor shall be appointed upon the recommendation of
    23  the speaker of the assembly. [The governor shall  select  a  chair  from
    24  among  the  members.] (b) Non-voting members shall represent each of the

         EXPLANATION--Matter in italics (underscored) is new; matter in brackets
                              [ ] is old law to be omitted.
                                                                   LBD04619-01-3

        S. 3396                             2

     1  following regions: 1. New York City; 2. Long  Island;  3.  Lower  Hudson
     2  Valley;  4.  Capitol  Region;  5.    Upper Hudson and St. Lawrence River
     3  Watershed; 6. Central New York; 7. Southern Tier River  basins;  and  8.
     4  Great Lakes Regional Watersheds. Meetings of the council shall be called
     5  by the chair. Members shall receive reimbursement for expenses only.
     6    § 2. Section 15-2903 of the environmental conservation law, as amended
     7  by chapter 307 of the laws of 1986, is amended to read as follows:
     8  § 15-2903. Water resources planning council; quorum, bylaws.
     9    A  majority  of  the  voting members of the council shall constitute a
    10  quorum for the transaction of any business or the exercise of any  power
    11  of the council. The commissioners of agriculture and markets, [commerce]
    12  economic development, energy, environmental conservation, health, trans-
    13  portation,  human  rights,  the  [chairman]  chair of the public service
    14  commission and secretary of state may, by official  authority  filed  in
    15  their  respective  agencies, and with the water resources planning coun-
    16  cil, designate a deputy or other officer to exercise his or  her  powers
    17  and perform his or her duties, including the right to vote, on the coun-
    18  cil. The council may also establish for itself bylaws for the conduct of
    19  its affairs.
    20    §  3.  The  environmental  conservation law is amended by adding a new
    21  section 15-2904 to read as follows:
    22  § 15-2904. Water resources planning council; duties and purpose.
    23    (a) The council shall make recommendations  regarding  the  management
    24  and oversight of the water resources of the state including facilitating
    25  cooperative and sustainable management of water resources to ensure that
    26  all  residents  have access to adequate, affordable, safe drinking water
    27  in perpetuity.   The council shall also  make  recommendations  to  help
    28  ensure the fair and equitable distribution of public water resources and
    29  shall  help  ensure  that  every  agency considers environmental justice
    30  standards in its water-related decision making process and actions.  The
    31  council  shall  create interstate partnerships for sharing resources and
    32  best practices for water management.
    33    (b) The council shall review and examine all state  and  federal  laws
    34  and regulations concerning the management, use, protection, conservation
    35  and provision of water which may affect the state. The council may issue
    36  comments  on  any  proposed state and federal legislation or regulations
    37  affecting water. The council shall review and may issue comments on  any
    38  recommendations of the drinking water quality council established pursu-
    39  ant  to  section  eleven  hundred thirteen of the public health law. The
    40  council shall review the list of contaminants which are tested in waters
    41  of the state, including in remedial programs, and may  make  recommenda-
    42  tions to the department of environmental conservation, the department of
    43  health, or the United States environmental protection agency.
    44    §  4.  Section 15-2905 of the environmental conservation law, as added
    45  by chapter 509 of the laws of 1984, is amended to read as follows:
    46  § 15-2905. Statewide inventory of existing significant  deficiencies  in
    47               water supply systems.
    48    The  commissioner, in consultation with the commissioner of health and
    49  the chair, utilizing information requested from  the  responsible  local
    50  officials as well as relevant information developed through titles elev-
    51  en and thirteen of this article, shall cause to be prepared an inventory
    52  of  existing  significant  deficiencies  in  water  supply  availability
    53  throughout the state, including specific needs for improvement, rehabil-
    54  itation and establishment of water supply, distribution and transmission
    55  facilities. Such  inventory  shall  also  identify  those  water  supply
    56  systems  affected  or threatened by intrusions of hazardous materials or

        S. 3396                             3

     1  wastes and the nature of remediation required. Such inventory  shall  be
     2  completed  and  transmitted to the governor, legislature and the council
     3  by July first, [nineteen hundred eighty-five] two thousand twenty-five.
     4    The  commissioner  in  consultation with the secretary of state[,] and
     5  the chair, shall also cause to be  prepared  a  review  and  summary  of
     6  existing   statutory  and  constitutional  provisions  relating  to  the
     7  provision and financing of water supply facilities by local governments,
     8  including such provision and financing through inter-local  cooperation.
     9  Such  review  and summary shall also identify any existing statutory and
    10  constitutional constraints against the effective and efficient provision
    11  of sound financing, on a revenue or general obligation  basis,  of  such
    12  facilities.  Such  review and summary shall be completed and transmitted
    13  to the governor, legislature and the council by January first, [nineteen
    14  hundred eighty-six] two thousand twenty-five.   At such time  and  based
    15  upon  the  above  inventory and review and summary, the commissioner, in
    16  consultation with the chair, shall also cause to be prepared a  compila-
    17  tion  of  those  instances  in  which correction of existing significant
    18  deficiencies appears to be beyond the reasonable financial  capabilities
    19  of the affected communities.
    20    § 5. Section 15-2907 of the environmental conservation law, as amended
    21  by chapter 214 of the laws of 1991, is amended to read as follows:
    22  § 15-2907. Water resources management strategy; development purpose.
    23    Not  later  than  January  first,  [nineteen hundred eighty-seven] two
    24  thousand twenty-six, and every five years thereafter, the department  of
    25  environmental  conservation, with the participation of the department of
    26  health and whenever possible, [regional planning and development boards]
    27  non-voting regional members,  shall  develop  and  submit  a  [complete]
    28  comprehensive statewide water resources management strategy to the water
    29  resources  planning council for its review and adoption following public
    30  hearings. [This]  The  water  resources  management  strategy  shall  be
    31  composed  of substate water resources management strategies which recog-
    32  nize the natural boundaries of the water  resource  basins,  watersheds,
    33  and  aquifers and existing significant deficiencies of water supply, and
    34  which organize these in the most practical and manageable  manner.  Each
    35  substate  management strategy shall analyze the present and future demo-
    36  graphic, natural resource,  economic  development,  water  quality,  and
    37  conservation requirements of public and private water systems and devel-
    38  op  regional  management strategies to meet the water resources require-
    39  ments of residential, agricultural, industrial and commercial  users  as
    40  well  as  assure  the  highest  possible  quality  and quantity of these
    41  resources.
    42    Strategies shall analyze the efficiency and capacity of existing water
    43  supply sources and facilities  and  shall  contain  recommendations  for
    44  appropriate  modifications, restoration, and expansion or development of
    45  new sources or facilities. Such strategies  shall  also  include  evalu-
    46  ations  and recommendations as to the feasibility of including or remov-
    47  ing hydroelectric energy generation facilities as part of the  modifica-
    48  tions,  restoration,  and  expansion  or  development of new or existing
    49  resources or facilities and/or returning rivers  and  streams  to  their
    50  natural  flow. The strategy shall also contain recommendations regarding
    51  implementation of these strategies by  the  department  of  health,  the
    52  department  of environmental conservation, other appropriate state agen-
    53  cies, local governments and special districts.  Where  appropriate,  the
    54  strategy  shall  include  review  and assessment of all interstate water
    55  management agreements or agreements with  municipalities.  In  addition,
    56  the  departments  shall  submit  to the council substate water resources

        S. 3396                             4

     1  management strategies as soon as  such  strategies  are  developed.  The
     2  departments  shall  also report regularly to the council on the develop-
     3  ment of the strategies and receive  the  council's  recommendations  and
     4  directions.  [Such  substate]  The  statewide water resources management
     5  strategy shall be made available to the public on the council's  website
     6  and  submitted  to  the  legislature  within  two weeks of its adoption.
     7  Substate strategies shall also be available [for  public  inspection  as
     8  soon  as]  to  the public on each department's and the council's website
     9  within two weeks of the submission of such strategies [are developed] to
    10  the council.
    11    § 6. Section 15-2909 of the environmental conservation law,  as  added
    12  by chapter 509 of the laws of 1984, is amended to read as follows:
    13  § 15-2909. Water resources management strategy; hearings.
    14    Upon [receipt] adoption of the comprehensive statewide water resources
    15  management  strategy [from the department of environmental conservation]
    16  by the water resources planning  council,  the  council  shall  promptly
    17  publish once a week for three consecutive weeks in newspapers of general
    18  circulation  and post on the department's website notice of public hear-
    19  ings thereon.  Public  hearings  shall  be  conducted  in  each  of  the
    20  [substate  areas]  regions  represented [in the statewide strategy] by a
    21  non-voting member of the council, and shall be in accordance with  regu-
    22  lations  adopted by the department, subject to modification by the coun-
    23  cil. Such regulations shall, at a minimum,  require  a  hearing  on  the
    24  record  with  sworn  witnesses  and  shall  afford  interested parties a
    25  reasonable opportunity to sponsor witnesses and  to  question  witnesses
    26  sponsored  by  others,  including  department staff, consistent with the
    27  need to conclude the  hearings  expeditiously  so  that  a  state  water
    28  resources  management  strategy  can  be adopted in a timely manner. The
    29  hearings shall not be considered part of an adjudicatory proceeding,  as
    30  defined  in  subdivision  three  of section one hundred two of the state
    31  administrative procedure act, or as part  of  a  rule-making  proceeding
    32  held under subdivision one of section two hundred two of such act.
    33    §  7.  Section 15-2911 of the environmental conservation law, as added
    34  by chapter 509 of the laws of 1984, is amended to read as follows:
    35  § 15-2911. Water resources management strategy; approval.
    36    The water resources planning council shall, as expeditiously as  prac-
    37  ticable  following  the conclusion of its hearings, but in no case later
    38  than January first, [nineteen hundred eighty-eight] two  thousand  twen-
    39  ty-six,  determine,  based  on the record, including public comments and
    40  hearing testimony, whether  the  statewide  water  resources  management
    41  strategy should be approved with modifications or disapproved, and shall
    42  state  in  writing the reasons for its determination. If the council has
    43  determined approval of the strategy, it shall be adopted by the  depart-
    44  ments  of  health  and  environmental conservation and other appropriate
    45  state agencies in the form determined by the council. If the council has
    46  determined disapproval of the strategy, the department of  environmental
    47  conservation, in conjunction with the department of health, shall modify
    48  the  strategy in accordance with the determination issued by the council
    49  and resubmit the strategy to the council for its action.
    50    § 8. Section 15-2913 of the environmental conservation law,  as  added
    51  by chapter 509 of the laws of 1984, is amended to read as follows:
    52  § 15-2913. Water resources management strategy; revision.
    53    From  time  to  time  and  at  least once every [two years] year, [the
    54  department of environmental conservation, with the participation of  the
    55  department of health] the water resources planning council, with partic-
    56  ipation  of all voting members and whenever possible, [regional planning

        S. 3396                             5

     1  and development boards] non-voting regional members,  shall  review  the
     2  strategy  and shall either (a) [prepare any] recommend amendments neces-
     3  sary to update the strategy, or (b) issue a determination that no amend-
     4  ments  are  necessary  and the reasons supporting the determination. Any
     5  interested person may seek such a review upon written application to the
     6  department of environmental conservation for an amendment to the  state-
     7  wide  water  resources management strategy. [Any statement issued by the
     8  departments that no amendments are necessary shall be submitted  to  the
     9  council  for approval, modification or disapproval.] Amendments shall be
    10  adopted in the same manner as the strategy itself. Every five  years,  a
    11  new  comprehensive  statewide  resources  management  strategy  shall be
    12  developed and adopted by the water resources  planning  council  as  set
    13  forth herein.
    14    §  9.  The  environmental  conservation law is amended by adding a new
    15  section 15-2915 to read as follows:
    16  § 15-2915. Report to legislature and governor.
    17    The water resources planning council shall annually submit a report to
    18  the governor and the legislature on the status and quality of the  water
    19  resources of the state.
    20    §  10.  This act shall take effect on the ninetieth day after it shall
    21  have become a law.    Effective  immediately,  the  addition,  amendment
    22  and/or repeal of any rule or regulation necessary for the implementation
    23  of  this  act  on  its  effective  date  are  authorized  to be made and
    24  completed on or before such effective date.
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