Bill Text: NY S03417 | 2025-2026 | General Assembly | Introduced


Bill Title: Updates the admission criteria for the science and technology entry program and collegiate science and technology entry program to consider whether a student is a member of an ethnic group that is underrepresented in the eligible profession they are pursuing.

Spectrum: Partisan Bill (Democrat 1-0)

Status: (Introduced) 2025-01-27 - REFERRED TO HIGHER EDUCATION [S03417 Detail]

Download: New_York-2025-S03417-Introduced.html



                STATE OF NEW YORK
        ________________________________________________________________________

                                          3417

                               2025-2026 Regular Sessions

                    IN SENATE

                                    January 27, 2025
                                       ___________

        Introduced  by Sen. STAVISKY -- read twice and ordered printed, and when
          printed to be committed to the Committee on Higher Education

        AN ACT to amend the education law, in relation to including  underrepre-
          sented  ethnic  groups  in  the admission criteria for the science and
          technology entry program and collegiate science and  technology  entry
          program

          The  People of the State of New York, represented in Senate and Assem-
        bly, do enact as follows:

     1    Section 1. Legislative findings. Representation in  the  workforce  is
     2  critical,  especially  in  New York's healthcare workforce. A 2017 study
     3  published in the Journal of General Internal Medicine found  that  Black
     4  and  Hispanic  patients  were  more likely to report feeling comfortable
     5  discussing sensitive topics with a provider of the same race or ethnici-
     6  ty. A 2019 study published in the Journal of Health Care  Administration
     7  found  that  culturally  competent  care  was  associated  with improved
     8  patient satisfaction,  adherence  to  treatment,  and  health  outcomes.
     9  Further  a  2020 report by the National Academies of Sciences, Engineer-
    10  ing, and Medicine found that a diverse healthcare workforce can  improve
    11  access  to  care  for  underserved  populations.  These benefits are not
    12  limited to healthcare. A 2017 study published in Nature and a 2019 study
    13  in the Harvard Business  Review  found  that  diverse  teams  outperform
    14  homogenous  teams in terms of creativity and problem-solving. This means
    15  that the health and economic future of our state  is  dependent  on  the
    16  diversity of our workforce.
    17    The Science and Technology Entry Program (STEP) and Collegiate Science
    18  and Technology Entry Program (CSTEP) have a successful history of bring-
    19  ing underrepresented students into science, technology, engineering, and
    20  math  (STEM), licensed professions and health professions fields.  These
    21  programs create academic  opportunities  for  students  who  have  faced
    22  disadvantages  and  discrimination.  To  ensure  that these programs can
    23  continue to fulfill their mission of delivering opportunity  and  equity

         EXPLANATION--Matter in italics (underscored) is new; matter in brackets
                              [ ] is old law to be omitted.
                                                                   LBD07779-01-5

        S. 3417                             2

     1  to  students, the programs' admissions criteria must be updated to be in
     2  line with recent legal findings.
     3    The STEP and CSTEP admissions criteria must allow for admission of any
     4  student  from  any group underrepresented in a STEM, licensed profession
     5  field or health profession field. This will require that  the  New  York
     6  State  Board  of Regents identify underrepresentation in eligible career
     7  fields prior to the periodic release of RFPs for STEP and CSTEP.  Under-
     8  representation shall be determined using available workforce  statistics
     9  and defined in rules. This determination will provide "focused and meas-
    10  urable  objectives"  (as  required by the U.S. Supreme Court) while also
    11  having a definable endpoint: the correction of underrepresentation in  a
    12  specific professional field reviewed on a regular basis (the contractual
    13  period defined by an individual RFP).
    14    Every  ethnic or racial group is underrepresented in various workforce
    15  fields in New York. STEP and CSTEP will  help  rectify  that  issue  and
    16  ultimately  root  out  the  pernicious  impact of underrepresentation in
    17  various professions.
    18    § 2. Subdivisions 1 and 5 of section 6454 of  the  education  law,  as
    19  added  by  chapter 31 of the laws of 1985, subparagraph 4 of paragraph a
    20  of subdivision 5 as amended by chapter 439 of  the  laws  of  1988,  are
    21  amended and a new subdivision 9 is added to read as follows:
    22    1. As used in this section:
    23    a.  ["Council"  means  the  council on professional career opportunity
    24  created pursuant to article forty-four of the executive law;
    25    b.] "Eligible students" shall mean secondary  school  students  inter-
    26  ested  in pursing a career in an eligible profession as defined in para-
    27  graph c of this subdivision, who are either  economically  disadvantaged
    28  or  [minorities historically] a member of an ethnic group that is under-
    29  represented in the [scientific, technical,  health,  and  health-related
    30  professions  as defined by the regents after consultation with the coun-
    31  cil; and]  eligible profession they are interested in pursuing.
    32    [c.] b. "Eligible applicant" shall mean an institution  of  postsecon-
    33  dary education or a consortia of such institutions.
    34     c.  "Eligible profession" shall mean a scientific, technical, health,
    35  health-related profession or any profession licensed pursuant  to  title
    36  eight of this chapter.
    37    5. a. Grants shall be awarded to eligible applicants based upon crite-
    38  ria established by the commissioner after consultation with the council,
    39  including, but not limited to, the following:
    40    (1) an established record of conducting effective collaborative educa-
    41  tional programs with neighboring secondary schools;
    42    (2)  the ability and willingness to cooperate with other postsecondary
    43  institutions in operating a program funded pursuant to this section; and
    44    (3) the capacity to secure or provide additional  support  in  amounts
    45  equal  to  at  least  twenty-five percent of the grant sought under this
    46  section through private  and  other  governmental  sources  and  through
    47  in-kind services[;
    48    (4)  a  location within a school district with an enrollment comprised
    49  of at least twenty percent minority group students or  a  location  near
    50  such a district that is accessible by public transportation].
    51    b. [The commissioner shall select the grant recipients after consulta-
    52  tion  with  the  council.] To the fullest extent practicable the commis-
    53  sioner [and the council] shall ensure that grants are awarded to  eligi-
    54  ble applicants in a diversity of regions of the state.
    55    9.  The  department shall periodically review workforce data to deter-
    56  mine levels of ethnic representation in eligible professions.

        S. 3417                             3

     1    § 3. Subdivisions 1, 2 and 3 of section 6455 of the education law,  as
     2  added by chapter 285 of the laws of 1986, paragraph (a) of subdivision 2
     3  and  paragraph (a) of subdivision 3 as amended by chapter 26 of the laws
     4  of 2019, and the opening paragraph of subparagraph (ii) of paragraph (a)
     5  of subdivision 2 and the opening paragraph of subparagraph (ii) of para-
     6  graph  (a)  of  subdivision  3  as amended by chapter 669 of the laws of
     7  2022, are amended to read as follows:
     8    1. General  requirements.  The  commissioner  shall  award  grants  to
     9  degree-granting  institutions in New York or to consortia of such insti-
    10  tutions to be used for the purpose of increasing  access  by  [minority]
    11  underrepresented  or  disadvantaged  students  to academic programs that
    12  have been registered by  the  commissioner  and  that  prepare  students
    13  either  for licensure in the professions or for employment in scientific
    14  and technical fields.
    15    2. Undergraduate programs.  (a) (i) Undergraduate science and technol-
    16  ogy entry program moneys may be used for tutoring, counseling,  remedial
    17  and  special  summer courses, supplemental financial assistance, program
    18  administration, and other activities which  the  commissioner  may  deem
    19  appropriate.  To  be  eligible  for undergraduate collegiate science and
    20  technology entry program support, a student must be a  resident  of  New
    21  York,  or  meet the requirements of subparagraph (ii) of this paragraph,
    22  and must be either economically disadvantaged or  [from  a  minority]  a
    23  member  of an ethnic group [historically under represented in the scien-
    24  tific, technical, health and health-related professions] that is  under-
    25  represented  in  the  eligible profession or field they are pursuing, as
    26  defined by the regents prior to the release of periodic applications for
    27  funding, and must demonstrate interest in and a potential for a  profes-
    28  sional career if provided special services. Eligible students must be in
    29  good academic standing, enrolled full time in an approved, undergraduate
    30  level program of study, as defined by the regents.
    31    (ii)  An  applicant who is not a legal resident of New York state, but
    32  who is a United States citizen, a permanent lawful resident, an individ-
    33  ual who is granted U or T non-immigrant status pursuant to  the  Victims
    34  of  Trafficking  and  Violence  Protection Act of 2000, a person granted
    35  temporary protected status pursuant to the Federal  Immigration  Act  of
    36  1990,  an  individual  of  a  class  of refugees paroled by the attorney
    37  general of the United States under [his or her] such attorney  general's
    38  parole  authority  pertaining  to  the  admission  of noncitizens to the
    39  United States, or an applicant without lawful immigration status,  shall
    40  be  eligible  for  an award at the undergraduate level of study provided
    41  that the student:
    42    (1) attended a registered New York state high school for two  or  more
    43  years,  graduated  from  a  registered  New  York  state high school and
    44  applied for attendance at the institution of higher  education  for  the
    45  undergraduate  study  for  which an award is sought within five years of
    46  receiving a New York state high school diploma; or
    47    (2) attended an approved New York  state  program  for  a  state  high
    48  school  equivalency  diploma,  received  a state high school equivalency
    49  diploma and applied for attendance at the institution of  higher  educa-
    50  tion  for  the  undergraduate  study for which an award is sought within
    51  five years of receiving a state high school equivalency diploma; or
    52    (3) is otherwise eligible for the payment of tuition  and  fees  at  a
    53  rate  no  greater  than  that imposed for resident students of the state
    54  university of New York, the city university of  New  York  or  community
    55  colleges  as prescribed in subparagraph eight of paragraph h of subdivi-

        S. 3417                             4

     1  sion two of section three hundred fifty-five or paragraph (a) of  subdi-
     2  vision seven of section sixty-two hundred six of this chapter.
     3    Provided,  further,  that  a student without lawful immigration status
     4  shall also be required to file an affidavit  with  such  institution  of
     5  higher  education  stating  that the student has filed an application to
     6  legalize [his or her] such student's immigration status,  or  will  file
     7  such  an  application as soon as [he or she] such student is eligible to
     8  do so.
     9    (b) Applications for funding shall be  submitted  by  eligible  insti-
    10  tutions to the department in accordance with requirements established by
    11  the  commissioner. Priority consideration shall be given to institutions
    12  which coordinate their efforts to increase [minority  access]  represen-
    13  tation  of  underrepresented  ethnic  groups with similar activities for
    14  programs at the secondary level in accordance with this section.  Grants
    15  shall be awarded based on criteria established by the commissioner.
    16    3.  Graduate programs.   (a) (i) Graduate science and technology entry
    17  program moneys may be used for recruitment, academic enrichment,  career
    18  planning,  supplemental financial assistance, review for licensing exam-
    19  inations, program administration, and other activities which the commis-
    20  sioner may deem appropriate. To  be  eligible  for  graduate  collegiate
    21  science  and technology entry program support, a student must be a resi-
    22  dent of New York, or meet the requirements of subparagraph (ii) of  this
    23  paragraph,  and  must  be  either economically disadvantaged or [from] a
    24  [minority] member of an ethnic group [historically] that is  underrepre-
    25  sented  in  the  [scientific,  technical and health-related professions]
    26  eligible profession or field they are pursuing as defined by the regents
    27  prior to the release of periodic applications  for  funding.    Eligible
    28  students  must  be  in  good academic standing, enrolled full time in an
    29  approved graduate level program, as defined by the regents.
    30    (ii) An applicant who is not a legal resident of New York  state,  but
    31  either is a United States citizen, a permanent lawful resident, an indi-
    32  vidual  who  is  granted  U  or  T  non-immigrant status pursuant to the
    33  Victims of Trafficking and Violence Protection Act  of  2000,  a  person
    34  granted  temporary  protected status pursuant to the Federal Immigration
    35  Act of 1990, an individual of a class of refugees paroled by the  attor-
    36  ney general of the United States under [his or her] such attorney gener-
    37  al's  parole authority pertaining to the admission of noncitizens to the
    38  United States, or an applicant without lawful immigration  status  shall
    39  be  eligible  for  an award at the graduate level of study provided that
    40  the student:
    41    (1) attended a registered approved New York state high school for  two
    42  or  more  years,  graduated from a registered New York state high school
    43  and applied for attendance at the institution of  higher  education  for
    44  the  graduate  study  for  which  an award is sought within ten years of
    45  receiving a New York state high school diploma; or
    46    (2) attended an approved New York  state  program  for  a  state  high
    47  school  equivalency  diploma,  received  a state high school equivalency
    48  diploma and applied for attendance at the institution of  higher  educa-
    49  tion  for  the  graduate  study  for which an award is sought within ten
    50  years of receiving a state high school equivalency diploma; or
    51    (3) is otherwise eligible for the payment of tuition  and  fees  at  a
    52  rate  no  greater  than  that imposed for resident students of the state
    53  university of New York, the city university of  New  York  or  community
    54  colleges  as prescribed in subparagraph eight of paragraph h of subdivi-
    55  sion two of section three hundred fifty-five or paragraph (a) of  subdi-
    56  vision seven of section sixty-two hundred six of this chapter.

        S. 3417                             5

     1    Provided,  further,  that  a student without lawful immigration status
     2  shall also be required to file an affidavit  with  such  institution  of
     3  higher  education  stating  that the student has filed an application to
     4  legalize [his or her] such student's immigration status,  or  will  file
     5  such  an  application as soon as [he or she] such student is eligible to
     6  do so.
     7    (b) Applications for funding shall be made by eligible institutions in
     8  accordance with requirements established  by  the  commissioner.  Grants
     9  shall  be  awarded  based  on  criteria established by the commissioner.
    10  Priority consideration shall be given to institutions  which  coordinate
    11  their  efforts to increase [minority access] representation of underrep-
    12  resented ethnic groups with  similar  activities  at  the  undergraduate
    13  level.
    14    §  4.  This  act shall take effect on the thirtieth day after it shall
    15  have become a law. Effective immediately, the addition, amendment and/or
    16  repeal of any rule or regulation necessary  for  the  implementation  of
    17  this  act  on its effective date are authorized to be made and completed
    18  on or before such effective date.
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