Bill Text: NY S03599 | 2025-2026 | General Assembly | Introduced


Bill Title: Requires the commissioner of health to establish regional minimum hourly base reimbursement rates for home care aides.

Spectrum: Partisan Bill (Democrat 10-0)

Status: (Introduced) 2025-01-28 - REFERRED TO HEALTH [S03599 Detail]

Download: New_York-2025-S03599-Introduced.html



                STATE OF NEW YORK
        ________________________________________________________________________

                                          3599

                               2025-2026 Regular Sessions

                    IN SENATE

                                    January 28, 2025
                                       ___________

        Introduced  by Sens. RIVERA, MAY, CLEARE, COMRIE, GONZALEZ, MAYER, PARK-
          ER, SALAZAR, SKOUFIS, WEBB -- read twice and ordered printed, and when
          printed to be committed to the Committee on Health

        AN ACT to amend the public health law, in relation to  regional  minimum
          hourly base reimbursement rates for home care aides

          The  People of the State of New York, represented in Senate and Assem-
        bly, do enact as follows:

     1    Section 1. Section 3614-f of the  public  health  law  is  amended  by
     2  adding  eight  new  subdivisions 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10, 11 and 12 to read as
     3  follows:
     4    5. (a) By the first of October next succeeding the effective  date  of
     5  this  subdivision,  the  commissioner shall establish a regional minimum
     6  hourly base reimbursement  rate  for   all providers  employing  workers
     7  subject to the minimum wage provisions established in subdivision two of
     8  this    section.    The  regional minimum hourly base reimbursement rate
     9  shall be based on regions established by the commissioner, provided that
    10  for areas subject to section thirty-six hundred fourteen-c of this arti-
    11  cle, each area with a different prevailing rate of  total  compensation,
    12  as defined in that section, shall be its own region.
    13    (b)  For  the  purposes of this section, "regional minimum hourly base
    14  reimbursement rate" means a reimbursement rate that reflects:
    15    (1) a direct care related payment which shall reflect the total direct
    16  care related costs for home care aides and  other  direct  care  related
    17  staff necessary to comply with federal and state statutory and regulato-
    18  ry requirements for such providers, and which shall include:
    19    A.    base hourly wage guaranteed home care aides pursuant to subdivi-
    20  sion two of this section;
    21    B.  overtime costs;
    22    C.  employee benefits, including both paid time off  and  supplemental
    23  benefits or benefits as determined by collective bargaining agreements;
    24    D.  federal insurance contributions act;
    25    E.  Medicare;
    26    F.  federal unemployment tax act;

         EXPLANATION--Matter in italics (underscored) is new; matter in brackets
                              [ ] is old law to be omitted.
                                                                   LBD03863-01-5

        S. 3599                             2

     1    G.  worker wage parity as provided by section thirty-six hundred four-
     2  teen-c of this article, as applicable;
     3    H.  other payroll taxes;
     4    I.  fair labor standards act compliance;
     5    J.  New York state labor law compliance;
     6    K.  COVID-19 sick pay;
     7    L.  state unemployment insurance;
     8    M.  disability  insurance;
     9    N.  workers' compensation;
    10    O.  travel time and travel reimbursement;
    11    P.  the metropolitan transportation authority tax; and
    12    Q.  related increases  tied  to  base  wages;
    13    (2)    a component to reflect operational expenses necessary to comply
    14  with federal and state statutory and regulatory  requirements  for  such
    15  providers, and which shall include:
    16    A.   operational supervision and support, including but not limited to
    17  nursing staff, home health aide supervision and team support; and
    18    B.  other operational support, including but not  limited  to  quality
    19  assurance and improvement programs, education and recruitment; and
    20    (3)  a  component  to  reflect  administrative  and  general operating
    21  expenses which shall include rent and facilities management and business
    22  support, including but not  limited  to  information  technology,  human
    23  resources,  legal,  compliance, finance, management, margin and communi-
    24  cations.
    25    (c) The regional minimum hourly base rate cannot be less than the most
    26  current average fee for service county rates for level two personal care
    27  service for each region as posted by the department  for  personal  care
    28  agencies or other providers delivering like services through other Medi-
    29  caid programs.
    30    (d)  Once  a regional   minimum  hourly  base reimbursement  rate  has
    31  been established  under  this  section, the commissioner shall thereaft-
    32  er annually adjust the regional hourly base   reimbursement   rate   for
    33  each region  by a trend factor to reflect and accommodate any additional
    34  labor law increases, changes or mandates.
    35    6.  For  mainstream  managed care and fully capitated Medicaid managed
    36  care products for those dually eligible for both Medicaid and  Medicare,
    37  the  commissioner  shall  submit  any and all necessary applications for
    38  approvals and/or waivers to the federal centers for Medicare  and  Medi-
    39  caid  services  to  secure approval to establish regional minimum hourly
    40  base reimbursement rates and make state-directed payments    through  to
    41  providers  for the purposes of supporting wage increases.
    42    (a)  If  approved  by  the  federal  centers for Medicare and Medicaid
    43  services, directed  payments  shall  be  made to such providers of Medi-
    44  caid services through contracts with managed  care  organizations  where
    45  applicable,  provided  that  the commissioner ensures that such directed
    46  payments are in accordance with the terms of this section.
    47    (b) If the state directed payment is not approved, the  provisions  of
    48  subdivision seven of this section shall apply.
    49    7.  For  partially  capitated  managed  long term care plans, or where
    50  state directed payments pursuant to subdivision six of this section have
    51  not been  approved,  the  department  shall  require  plans  to  justify
    52  contracts  offering  deviations  from  the  regional minimum hourly base
    53  reimbursement rates in a report to the department. This report shall  be
    54  sent  to the department, with a copy to the provider prior to the final-
    55  izing of any contract, unless otherwise permitted by this section, with-
    56  in five working days of the contract being offered to  a  provider  with

        S. 3599                             3

     1  rate  deviations.  Any report shall include a rationale for paying below
     2  the regional minimum  hourly  base reimbursement rate, and the  impacted
     3  provider  shall  have  the  opportunity  to respond to the report within
     4  thirty days of filing with the department.  The department shall compile
     5  such reports and publish and post a summary of them semi-annually.
     6    8.   The  commissioner  shall  establish  actuarially  sound  regional
     7  reimbursement rate ranges for Medicaid  managed  care  organizations  in
     8  order  to  comply  with this section.  These ranges will reflect managed
     9  care adjustments including but not limited to:  (a)  managed  care  plan
    10  variations  in  utilizations  from the regional utilization average; (b)
    11  the impact of risk adjustment;  and (c) premium withholds.  Rate  ranges
    12  shall also account for quality incentives, volume, costs associated with
    13  value-based arrangements, and reimbursement for individuals with hard to
    14  serve needs.
    15    9. Nothing in this section shall  preclude  providers  employing  home
    16  health  aides    covered   under   this section or payers from paying or
    17  contracting for services  at  rates  higher  than  the  regional   mini-
    18  mum hourly base reimbursement rate if the parties mutually agree to such
    19  terms.  Notwithstanding  subdivision  seven  of  this section, plans and
    20  providers can also mutually agree to enter into value-based contracts at
    21  a rate less than the regional  minimum  hourly base reimbursement rate.
    22    10.  The commissioner shall amend the model managed care contracts  to
    23  reflect  the requirements of this section. In addition, the commissioner
    24  shall post the managed care, certified and licensed home  care  services
    25  agencies   and fiscal intermediaries cost report data in a simple under-
    26  standable manner on the department's website by the fifteenth of  Febru-
    27  ary second succeeding the effective date of this subdivision and annual-
    28  ly thereafter.
    29    11.  The  commissioner  shall publish and post regional minimum hourly
    30  base reimbursement rates annually, and shall take  all  necessary  steps
    31  to  advise  commercial    and  government  programs  payers of home care
    32  services of the regional minimum hourly  base  reimbursement  rates.
    33    12. To ensure compliance with  minimum wage increases, the comptroller
    34  shall have the authority to review the contracts entered into between  a
    35  managed  care  organization  and  a  licensed home care services agency,
    36  fiscal intermediary, or any agency subject to  the  provisions  of  this
    37  section  to  ensure  that  rates being offered are adequate and meet the
    38  department's actuarial standards. The comptroller, in consultation  with
    39  the  Medicaid  inspector general, shall develop and promulgate a process
    40  to ensure such audits comply with  state  and  federal  law  to  protect
    41  proprietary information and contracts. In the event that the comptroller
    42  finds evidence that managed care organizations are not paying sufficient
    43  adequate rates, they will refer such instances to the department and the
    44  Medicaid  fraud  control  unit for enforcement. If the department or the
    45  Medicaid fraud control unit chooses not to pursue action related to this
    46  referral, it shall inform, in writing, the comptroller's  office  as  to
    47  the  reasoning.  Such  reports, and the department's responses, shall be
    48  public information and made available on the comptroller's website.
    49    § 2. Severability. If any provision of this act, or any application of
    50  any provision of this act, is held to be invalid, or to  violate  or  be
    51  inconsistent  with  any federal law or regulation, that shall not affect
    52  the validity or effectiveness of any other provision of this act, or any
    53  other application of any provision of this act which can be given effect
    54  without that provision or application; and to that end,  the  provisions
    55  and applications of this act are severable.
    56    § 3. This act shall take effect immediately.
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