Bill Text: NY S03822 | 2025-2026 | General Assembly | Introduced


Bill Title: Makes conforming changes reflecting the previously authorized scope of practice of nurse practitioners; adds nurse practitioners as persons who can authorize or make certain determinations authorized to be made or determined by physicians.

Spectrum: Slight Partisan Bill (Democrat 2-1)

Status: (Introduced) 2025-01-30 - REFERRED TO HEALTH [S03822 Detail]

Download: New_York-2025-S03822-Introduced.html



                STATE OF NEW YORK
        ________________________________________________________________________

                                          3822

                               2025-2026 Regular Sessions

                    IN SENATE

                                    January 30, 2025
                                       ___________

        Introduced  by  Sens.  RIVERA,  JACKSON,  WEIK -- read twice and ordered
          printed, and when printed to be committed to the Committee on Health

        AN ACT to amend the public health law, the education  law,  the  vehicle
          and traffic law, and the judiciary law, in relation to making conform-
          ing  changes reflecting the previously authorized scope of practice of
          nurse practitioners

          The People of the State of New York, represented in Senate and  Assem-
        bly, do enact as follows:

     1    Section  1. Subdivisions 28 and 31 of section 206 of the public health
     2  law, subdivision 28 as added by chapter 496 of  the  laws  of  2011  and
     3  subdivision  31 as added by chapter 500 of the laws of 2021, are amended
     4  to read as follows:
     5    28. The commissioner shall assist the  commissioner  of  education  in
     6  developing  rules  and  regulations,  relating to pupils who suffer mild
     7  traumatic brain injuries and  the  physicians  and  nurse  practitioners
     8  authorized  to  evaluate  such  pupils,  in  accordance with subdivision
     9  forty-two of section three  hundred  five  of  the  education  law,  and
    10  provide  for  the  posting  on the department's internet website of such
    11  information as shall be required pursuant to such subdivision.
    12    31. The commissioner shall develop information,  in  conjunction  with
    13  the  commissioner  of education related to students who exhibit signs or
    14  symptoms of pending or increased risk of  sudden  cardiac  arrest.  Such
    15  information  shall  include,  but  not  be limited to, the definition of
    16  sudden cardiac arrest, signs and symptoms of sudden cardiac arrest,  and
    17  information  for  the  physicians  and nurse practitioners authorized to
    18  evaluate whether a student may resume athletic activity.  Such  informa-
    19  tion shall be posted on the department's website.
    20    §  2.   Subparagraph (iii) of paragraph a of subdivision 42 of section
    21  305 of the education law, as added by chapter 496 of the laws  of  2011,
    22  is amended to read as follows:

         EXPLANATION--Matter in italics (underscored) is new; matter in brackets
                              [ ] is old law to be omitted.
                                                                   LBD05386-01-5

        S. 3822                             2

     1    (iii)  requiring the immediate removal from athletic activities of any
     2  pupil believed to have sustained or who has sustained a  mild  traumatic
     3  brain injury. In the event that there is any doubt as to whether a pupil
     4  has  sustained  a concussion, it shall be presumed that [he or she] such
     5  pupil  has  been  so injured until proven otherwise. No such pupil shall
     6  resume athletic activity until [he or she] such pupil  shall  have  been
     7  symptom free for not less than twenty-four hours, and has been evaluated
     8  by  and received written and signed authorization from a licensed physi-
     9  cian or a certified nurse practitioner.   Such  authorization  shall  be
    10  kept  on  file in the pupil's permanent health record. Furthermore, such
    11  rules and regulations  shall  provide  guidelines  for  limitations  and
    12  restrictions  on  school  attendance  and activities for pupils who have
    13  sustained mild traumatic brain injuries, consistent with the  directives
    14  of the pupil's treating physician or a nurse practitioner.
    15    §  3.  Subdivision  b of section 923 of the education law, as added by
    16  chapter 500 of the laws of 2021, is amended to read as follows:
    17    b. The commissioner shall promulgate rules and  regulations  requiring
    18  that  any  student  displaying signs or symptoms of pending or increased
    19  risk of sudden cardiac arrest shall be immediately removed from athletic
    20  activities and shall not resume athletic activity until [he or she] such
    21  student has been evaluated by and received written and  signed  authori-
    22  zation  from  a  licensed  physician  or a certified nurse practitioner.
    23  Such authorization shall be kept on file in the pupil's permanent health
    24  record.
    25    § 4. Section 3624 of the education law, as amended by chapter  529  of
    26  the laws of 2002, is amended to read as follows:
    27    § 3624. Drivers,  monitors  and  attendants.  The  commissioner  shall
    28  determine and define the qualifications of drivers, monitors and attend-
    29  ants and shall make the rules and regulations governing the operation of
    30  all transportation facilities used by pupils which rules and regulations
    31  shall include, but not be limited to,  a  maximum  speed  of  fifty-five
    32  miles  per hour for school vehicles engaged in pupil transportation that
    33  are operated on roads, interstates or other highways, parkways or bridg-
    34  es or portions thereof that  have  posted  speed  limits  in  excess  of
    35  fifty-five  miles per hour, prohibitions relating to smoking, eating and
    36  drinking and any and all other acts or  conduct  which  would  otherwise
    37  impair  the safe operation of such transportation facilities while actu-
    38  ally being used for the transport of  pupils.  The  employment  of  each
    39  driver,  monitor  and  attendant  shall  be approved by the chief school
    40  administrator of a school district for each school bus  operated  within
    41  [his or her] such chief school administrator's district. For the purpose
    42  of  determining  [his or her] such driver, monitor and attendant's phys-
    43  ical fitness, each driver, monitor and  attendant  may  be  examined  on
    44  order  of the chief school administrator by a duly licensed physician or
    45  nurse practitioner within two weeks prior to the beginning of service in
    46  each school year as a school  bus  driver,  monitor  or  attendant.  The
    47  report  of  the  physician  or certified nurse practitioner, in writing,
    48  shall be considered by the chief school administrator in determining the
    49  fitness of the driver to operate or continue to operate any  transporta-
    50  tion  facilities  used  by  pupils and in determining the fitness of any
    51  monitor or attendant to carry out [his or her] such monitor  or  attend-
    52  ant's  functions  on  such  transportation  facilities.  Nothing in this
    53  section shall prohibit a school district from imposing a  more  restric-
    54  tive  speed limit policy for the operation of school vehicles engaged in
    55  pupil transportation than the speed  limit  policy  established  by  the
    56  commissioner.

        S. 3822                             3

     1    §  5.  Paragraph  (i)  of  subdivision  1 and subdivision 3 of section
     2  1203-a of the vehicle and traffic law, paragraph (i) of subdivision 1 as
     3  amended by chapter 205 of the laws of 2024 and subdivision 3 as  amended
     4  by chapter 220 of the laws of 1984, are amended to read as follows:
     5    (i)  any resident of New York state who is a severely disabled person,
     6  as defined in subdivision four of section four hundred  four-a  of  this
     7  chapter,  upon  application  of  such  person or such person's parent or
     8  guardian, provided, however, that an issuing agent shall  issue  permits
     9  only  to  residents  of  the city, town or village in which such issuing
    10  agent is located, except that, an issuing agent,  in  their  discretion,
    11  may  issue  a permit to a severely disabled person who is not a resident
    12  of the city, town, or village in which such  issuing  agent  is  located
    13  where  such  person  resides  in  a  city, town, or village in which the
    14  governing body has not appointed an issuing agent; and an issuing agent,
    15  in their discretion, may issue a temporary special  vehicle  identifica-
    16  tion parking permit, as authorized by subdivision three of this section,
    17  to  a person who is temporarily unable to ambulate without the aid of an
    18  assisting device, as certified by [a physician] any  healthcare  practi-
    19  tioner  authorized  to  certify  that an individual is severely disabled
    20  pursuant to subdivision four of section  four  hundred  four-a  of  this
    21  chapter,  who  resides  in a city, town, or village in which the issuing
    22  agent does not issue temporary special  vehicle  identification  parking
    23  permits,  or who is not a resident of the United States and is temporar-
    24  ily visiting the state; or
    25    3. Notwithstanding any provision of this chapter to the contrary,  any
    26  municipality  may issue a temporary special vehicle identification park-
    27  ing permit to any person who is temporarily unable to  ambulate  without
    28  the  aid  of  an  assisting  device,  as  certified by [a physician] any
    29  healthcare practitioner authorized to  certify  that  an  individual  is
    30  severely  disabled  pursuant to subdivision four of section four hundred
    31  four-a of this chapter.  Such temporary special  vehicle  identification
    32  parking  permit shall be valid for not more than six months and shall be
    33  recognized statewide.
    34    § 6. Paragraph (d) of subdivision 3 of section 1203-h of  the  vehicle
    35  and traffic law, as added by chapter 243 of the laws of 2007, is amended
    36  to read as follows:
    37    (d)  are  severely disabled persons, as defined in subdivision four of
    38  section four hundred four-a of this chapter, whose severe disability, as
    39  certified by [a licensed physician] any healthcare practitioner  author-
    40  ized to certify that an individual is severely disabled pursuant to that
    41  subdivision, limits one or more of the following:
    42    (i) fine motor control in both hands;
    43    (ii) ability to reach or access a parking meter due to use of a wheel-
    44  chair or other ambulatory device; or
    45    (iii)  ability  to  reach a height of forty-two inches from the ground
    46  due to the lack of finger, hand or upper extremity strength or mobility.
    47    § 7. Paragraph (c) of subdivision 12-a of section 375 of  the  vehicle
    48  and  traffic  law,  as  amended  by  chapter 135 of the laws of 1994, is
    49  amended to read as follows:
    50    (c) Any person required for medical reasons to be  shielded  from  the
    51  direct  rays  of  the  sun  and/or  any person operating a motor vehicle
    52  belonging to such person or in which such person is an habitual  passen-
    53  ger  shall be exempt from the provisions of subparagraphs one and two of
    54  paragraph (b) of this subdivision provided the commissioner has  granted
    55  an  exemption  and notice of such exemption is affixed to the vehicle as
    56  directed by the commissioner. The  applicant  for  such  exemption  must

        S. 3822                             4

     1  provide  a physician's or nurse practitioner's statement with the reason
     2  for the exemption, the name of the individual with a medically necessary
     3  condition operating or transported in the vehicle, the  specific  condi-
     4  tion involved, and the minimum level of light transmission required. The
     5  commissioner shall only authorize exemptions where the medical condition
     6  certified  by the physician or nurse practitioner is contained on a list
     7  of medical conditions prepared by the commissioner of health pursuant to
     8  subdivision sixteen of section two hundred six of the public health law.
     9  If such [such] exemption is  granted,  the  commissioner  shall  make  a
    10  record thereof and shall distribute a sufficiently noticeable sticker to
    11  the applicant to be attached to any window so shielded or altered pursu-
    12  ant to such exemption.
    13    §  8. Paragraph (iii) of subdivision 3 of section 509-d of the vehicle
    14  and traffic law, as added by chapter 675 of the laws of 1985, is amended
    15  to read as follows:
    16    (iii) the initial qualifying medical examination form and the biennial
    17  medical examination form completed by the carrier's physician  or  nurse
    18  practitioner;
    19    § 9. Section 509-k of the vehicle and traffic law, as added by chapter
    20  1050 of the laws of 1974, is amended to read as follows:
    21    § 509-k. Ill or fatigued operator. No driver shall operate a bus and a
    22  motor carrier shall not permit a driver to operate a bus while the driv-
    23  er's  ability  or  alertness  is  so  impaired,  or  so likely to become
    24  impaired, through fatigue, illness or any other cause,  as  to  make  it
    25  unsafe for [him] such driver to begin or continue to operate the bus. At
    26  the request of the driver or the motor carrier such illness, fatigue, or
    27  other cause shall be certified by a qualified physician or nurse practi-
    28  tioner.  However, in a case of grave emergency where the hazard to occu-
    29  pants  of  the  bus  or other users of the highway would be increased by
    30  compliance with this section, the driver may continue to operate the bus
    31  to the nearest place at which that hazard is removed.
    32    § 10. Subdivision 7 of section 1229-c of the vehicle and traffic  law,
    33  as  added  by  chapter  365  of  the laws of 1984, is amended to read as
    34  follows:
    35    7. The provisions of this section shall not apply to  a  passenger  or
    36  operator with a physically disabling condition whose physical disability
    37  would  prevent  appropriate restraint in such safety seat or safety belt
    38  provided, however, such condition is duly certified by  a  physician  or
    39  nurse  practitioner  who shall state the nature of the handicap, as well
    40  as the reason such restraint is inappropriate.
    41    § 11. Paragraph 1 of subdivision (a) of section 517 of  the  judiciary
    42  law,  as  amended by chapter 380 of the laws of 2019, is amended to read
    43  as follows:
    44    (1) Except as otherwise provided in paragraph two of this subdivision,
    45  the commissioner of jurors may, in  [his  or  her]  such  commissioner's
    46  discretion,  on  the  application  of  a  prospective juror who has been
    47  summoned to attend, excuse such prospective juror from  a  part  or  the
    48  whole  of  the  time  of  jury  service or may postpone the time of jury
    49  service to a later day during the same or any  subsequent  term  of  the
    50  court,  provided that if the prospective juror is a breastfeeding mother
    51  and submits with her application a note from a physician or nurse  prac-
    52  titioner  indicating  that  the  prospective juror is breastfeeding, the
    53  commissioner shall excuse the prospective juror or postpone the time  of
    54  jury  service. The application shall be presented to the commissioner at
    55  such time and in such manner as [he  or  she]  such  commissioner  shall

        S. 3822                             5

     1  require, except that an application for postponement of the initial date
     2  for jury service may be made by telephone.
     3    §  12. The amendments to the public health law, education law, vehicle
     4  and traffic law, and judiciary law enacted by this act shall   not    be
     5  construed to expand or contract the scope of practice of any health care
     6  professional under title 8 of the education law.
     7    §  13.  This  act shall take effect on the sixtieth day after it shall
     8  have become a law.
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