Bill Text: NY S04086 | 2025-2026 | General Assembly | Introduced


Bill Title: Relates to providing net revenues from utility-owned large-scale renewable generation projects to low-income customers; authorizes utility companies to own such projects; provides that the commission shall require labor agreements and labor peace agreements.

Spectrum: Partisan Bill (Democrat 3-0)

Status: (Introduced) 2025-01-31 - REFERRED TO ENERGY AND TELECOMMUNICATIONS [S04086 Detail]

Download: New_York-2025-S04086-Introduced.html



                STATE OF NEW YORK
        ________________________________________________________________________

                                          4086

                               2025-2026 Regular Sessions

                    IN SENATE

                                    January 31, 2025
                                       ___________

        Introduced  by  Sens.  PARKER, HARCKHAM, HOYLMAN-SIGAL -- read twice and
          ordered printed, and when printed to be committed to the Committee  on
          Energy and Telecommunications

        AN ACT to amend the public service law and the labor law, in relation to
          providing net revenues from utility-owned large-scale renewable gener-
          ation  projects  to low-income customers and authorizes utility compa-
          nies to own such projects

          The People of the State of New York, represented in Senate and  Assem-
        bly, do enact as follows:

     1    Section  1.  Legislative findings and intent. 1. New York state recog-
     2  nizes the deleterious impacts of climate change  including  increasingly
     3  frequent catastrophic weather events.
     4    2.  Pursuant  to the New  York  state climate leadership and community
     5  protection act (CLCPA), New York  state  seeks  to  dramatically  reduce
     6  greenhouse  gas  emissions  and move its electric generation from fossil
     7  fuel-based generation to renewable-based generation. New York state  has
     8  mandated  that seventy percent of electricity come from renewable energy
     9  sources by year 2030 and one hundred percent of  electricity  come  from
    10  carbon neutral sources by 2040.
    11    3.  Further, New York state recognizes that the current pace of devel-
    12  opment of in-state renewable energy resources is  insufficient  to  meet
    13  the state's statutory renewable generation goals on schedule.
    14    4.  Because  New  York  state seeks to accomplish these energy-related
    15  goals and standards as soon as practicable allowing regulated  utilities
    16  to  own  and operate renewable generation is essential to achieving such
    17  goals and to provide a consistent and affordable supply of  carbon-free,
    18  renewably generated electricity by 2030, through 2050 and beyond.
    19    5.  New  York  state  seeks  to continue to develop in-state renewable
    20  energy projects that will drive down costs, benefit customers  receiving
    21  retail  electric  delivery  particularly  those customers who are low to
    22  moderate income.

         EXPLANATION--Matter in italics (underscored) is new; matter in brackets
                              [ ] is old law to be omitted.
                                                                   LBD04103-01-5

        S. 4086                             2

     1    6. New York state has a proprietary interest in these  projects  being
     2  efficiently  built  and  operated without unnecessary disruptions, which
     3  justifies the use of project labor agreements  and  labor  peace  agree-
     4  ments.
     5    § 2. The public service law is amended by adding a new section 66-x to
     6  read as follows:
     7    §  66-x.  Regulated  large  scale renewable generation. 1. In order to
     8  support the state in meeting state energy-related goals  and  standards,
     9  corporations  subject to the provisions of this article providing retail
    10  electric service shall be authorized to own and operate renewable energy
    11  generating facilities in New York  state.  Such  corporations  shall  be
    12  authorized  to  own and operate such facilities individually or in part-
    13  nership with other persons doing business in New York.
    14    2. A corporation owning and operating a  renewable  energy  generation
    15  facility  pursuant  to  this section shall provide all net revenues from
    16  such facility to low-income customers in the form of bill credits, which
    17  shall be in addition to any other program  or  benefit  offered  by  the
    18  corporation to assist such customers.
    19    3.  In  addition to the provisions of subdivision two of this section,
    20  any renewable energy generating facility owned  by  such  a  corporation
    21  shall be:
    22    (a)  subject  to commission oversight in order to ensure that: (i) the
    23  power generated at such facilities remains in-state for the  benefit  of
    24  customers  and  the  state;  (ii) the power generated at such facilities
    25  shall not be exported out-of-state; and (iii)  any  repowering  of  such
    26  generating  facilities  shall  comply  with  all  requirements  of  this
    27  section;
    28    (b) built, pursuant to  a  competitive  third-party  bidding  process,
    29  which shall be issued by the corporation;
    30    (c)  subject  to  section  sixty-six-r of this article and section two
    31  hundred twenty-four-d of the labor law; and
    32    (d) owned and operated in a manner that provides beneficial  cost  and
    33  rate impacts to customers.
    34    4.  The commission shall establish a generation capacity limit for the
    35  total  generation  capacity  owned  by  corporations  pursuant  to  this
    36  section.    The  total  generation capacity shall not exceed twenty-five
    37  percent of the total generation capacity needed to achieve the renewable
    38  energy goals described in section sixty-six-p of this article.
    39    5. The commission shall issue such orders, rules  and  regulations  as
    40  may be necessary and appropriate to implement this section.
    41    §  3.  Section 66-r of the public service law, as added by section 2-a
    42  of part AA of chapter 56 of the laws of 2021, subdivision 1-a  as  added
    43  and  subdivision  3  and  paragraph  (a)  of subdivision 4 as amended by
    44  section 32 of part O of chapter 58 of the laws of 2024,  is  amended  to
    45  read as follows:
    46    §  66-r. Requirements for certain renewable energy systems. 1. For the
    47  purposes of this section, a "covered renewable energy  system"  means  a
    48  renewable  energy system, as such term is defined in section sixty-six-p
    49  of this article, with a capacity of greater than five  megawatts  alter-
    50  nating  current  and  which involves the procurement of renewable energy
    51  credits by a public entity, or a third party acting on  behalf  and  for
    52  the  benefit of a public entity. "Covered renewable energy system" shall
    53  also include any generation  facility  authorized  pursuant  to  section
    54  sixty-six-x of this article.
    55    1-a.  For  the  purposes  of  this section, an "other covered project"
    56  means: (a) any "thermal energy network" as defined by subdivision  twen-

        S. 4086                             3

     1  ty-nine  of  section  two  of this chapter; (b) any offshore wind supply
     2  chain project, including but not limited to port infrastructure, primary
     3  component manufacturing, finished component  manufacturing,  subassembly
     4  manufacturing, subcomponent manufacturing, or raw material producers, or
     5  a  combination  thereof receiving direct funding from the New York state
     6  energy research and development authority pursuant to an award  under  a
     7  New  York  state energy research and development authority solicitation;
     8  or (c) a "major utility transmission facility" as such term  is  defined
     9  by  section one hundred twenty of this chapter or "major electric trans-
    10  mission facility" as defined by article VIII of this chapter.
    11    2. For purposes of this section, "public entity"  shall  include,  but
    12  shall  not  be limited to, the state, a local development corporation as
    13  defined in subdivision eight of section  eighteen  hundred  one  of  the
    14  public  authorities  law  or section fourteen hundred eleven of the not-
    15  for-profit corporation  law,  a  municipal  corporation  as  defined  in
    16  section  one  hundred nineteen-n of the general municipal law, an indus-
    17  trial development agency formed pursuant to article  eighteen-A  of  the
    18  general  municipal  law  or  industrial  development  authorities formed
    19  pursuant to article eight of the public authorities law, and any  state,
    20  local  or  interstate or international authorities as defined in section
    21  two of the public authorities law; and shall include any  trust  created
    22  by any such entities.
    23    3.  The commission shall require that the owner of the covered renewa-
    24  ble energy system or other covered project, or a third party  acting  on
    25  the  owner's  behalf,  as  an  ongoing condition of any renewable energy
    26  credits agreement with a public entity, or as an  ongoing  condition  of
    27  its authorization to operate and support the state in meeting energy-re-
    28  lated  goals,  shall  stipulate to the fiscal officer that it will enter
    29  into labor peace agreements with any bona fide labor organizations  that
    30  either  are  actively  representing  employees providing necessary oper-
    31  ations and maintenance services for the renewable energy system  at  the
    32  time  of  such  agreement  or  provides  notice that it is attempting to
    33  represent any employees in any titles who provide, or who will  provide,
    34  necessary  operations  and maintenance services for the renewable energy
    35  system employed in the state; provided, however, this subdivision  shall
    36  not  apply  to any covered projects defined in paragraph (c) of subdivi-
    37  sion one-a of this section.   The maintenance  of  such  a  labor  peace
    38  agreement,  or  agreements,  which  cover  all classes of operations and
    39  maintenance employees, shall be an ongoing  material  condition  of  any
    40  continuation  of  payments under a renewable energy credits agreement or
    41  authorization by the commission. For purposes  of  this  section  "labor
    42  peace  agreement"  means an agreement between an entity and labor organ-
    43  ization that, at a minimum, protects the state's  proprietary  interests
    44  by  prohibiting labor organizations and members from engaging in picket-
    45  ing, work stoppages, boycotts, and any other economic interference  with
    46  the  relevant  renewable energy system. "Renewable energy credits agree-
    47  ment" shall mean any public entity contract  that  provides  production-
    48  based payments to a renewable energy project as defined in this section.
    49    4.  (a)  (1)  Any  public  entity,  in each contract for construction,
    50  reconstruction, alteration, repair,  improvement  or  maintenance  of  a
    51  covered  renewable  energy  system  which  involves the procurement of a
    52  renewable energy credits agreement by a public entity, or a third  party
    53  acting  on  behalf  and  for the benefit of a public entity, the "public
    54  work" for the purposes of  this  subdivision,  shall  ensure  that  such
    55  contract  shall  contain  a  provision  that  the iron and steel used or
    56  supplied in the performance of the contract or any  subcontract  thereto

        S. 4086                             4

     1  shall  be  produced  or  made in whole or substantial part in the United
     2  States, its territories or possessions. In the case of an iron or  steel
     3  product all manufacturing must take place in the United States, from the
     4  initial melting stage through the application of coatings, except metal-
     5  lurgical processes involving the refinement of steel additives.
     6    (2) Any corporation in each contract for construction, reconstruction,
     7  alteration, repair, improvement or maintenance of  a  covered  renewable
     8  energy  system  authorized pursuant to section sixty-six-x of this arti-
     9  cle, or a third party acting on behalf and for the benefit of the corpo-
    10  ration,  the "public work" for the purposes of  this  subdivision, shall
    11  ensure  that such contract shall contain a provision that the structural
    12  iron and structural steel used or supplied in  the performance  of   the
    13  contract or any subcontract thereto and that is permanently incorporated
    14  into  the public work, shall be produced or made in whole or substantial
    15  part in the United States, its territories or possessions. In  the  case
    16  of  a structural iron or structural steel product all manufacturing must
    17  take place in the United States, from the initial melting stage  through
    18  the  application  of  coatings, except metallurgical processes involving
    19  the refinement of steel additives. For the purposes of this subdivision,
    20  "permanently incorporated" shall mean an iron or steel product  that  is
    21  required  to  remain  in  place at the end of the project contract, in a
    22  fixed location, affixed to the public work to which it was incorporated.
    23  Iron  and steel products  that  are capable  of  being  moved  from  one
    24  location to another are not permanently incorporated into a public work.
    25    (b) The provisions of paragraph (a)  of  this  subdivision  shall  not
    26  apply  if  the  head  of  the  department or agency or corporation under
    27  subparagraph one of such paragraph (a) constructing the public works, in
    28  [his or her] the head's sole discretion, determines that the  provisions
    29  would not be in the public interest, would result in unreasonable costs,
    30  or that obtaining such steel or iron in the United States would increase
    31  the  cost  of  the  contract  by an unreasonable amount, or such iron or
    32  steel, including without limitation structural iron and structural steel
    33  cannot be produced or made  in  the  United  States  in  sufficient  and
    34  reasonably available quantities and of satisfactory quality. The head of
    35  the  department  or  agency  constructing the public works shall include
    36  this determination in an advertisement or solicitation of a request  for
    37  proposal,  invitation for bid, or solicitation of proposal, or any other
    38  method provided for by law or regulation for soliciting a response  from
    39  offerors intending to result in a contract pursuant to this subdivision.
    40  The  provisions of paragraph (a) of this subdivision shall not apply for
    41  equipment purchased by a covered renewable energy system  prior  to  the
    42  effective  date  of  this chapter. The provisions of subparagraph two of
    43  paragraph  (a)  of  this  subdivision  shall  not  apply  for  equipment
    44  purchased  by  a  covered renewable energy system prior to the effective
    45  date of such subparagraph.
    46    (c) The head of the department or agency constructing the public works
    47  may, at [his or her] the head's sole discretion, provide for a solicita-
    48  tion of a request for proposal, invitation for bid, or  solicitation  of
    49  proposal,  or  any  other  method  provided for by law or regulation for
    50  soliciting a response from offerors intending to result  in  a  contract
    51  pursuant  to this paragraph involving a competitive process in which the
    52  evaluation of competing bids  gives  significant  consideration  in  the
    53  evaluation  process  to  the  procurement of equipment and supplies from
    54  businesses located in New York state.
    55    5. Whenever changes are proposed to  any  public  procurement  process
    56  involving  the program described in subdivision two of this section, the

        S. 4086                             5

     1  commission shall make  simultaneous  recommendations  to  the  temporary
     2  president of the senate and speaker of the assembly, regarding necessary
     3  changes  to  this  section, if any, in meeting the goals outlined in the
     4  legislative  findings  and  intent of [the chapter by which this section
     5  was enacted] part AA of chapter fifty-six of the laws  of  two  thousand
     6  twenty-one.
     7    §  4.  Subdivision  1 of section 224-d of the labor law, as amended by
     8  section 31 of part O of chapter 58 of the laws of 2024,  is  amended  to
     9  read as follows:
    10    1.  For  purposes of this section, a "covered renewable energy system"
    11  means (a) a renewable energy system, as such term is defined in  section
    12  sixty-six-p  of  the  public service law, with a capacity of one or more
    13  megawatts alternating current and  which  involves  the  procurement  of
    14  renewable energy credits by a public entity, or a company or corporation
    15  provided  in subdivisions twenty-three and twenty-four of section two of
    16  the public service law, or a third party acting on behalf  and  for  the
    17  benefit  of a public entity; (b) any "thermal energy network" as defined
    18  by subdivision twenty-nine of section two of the public service law; (c)
    19  any offshore wind supply chain project, including  but  not  limited  to
    20  port infrastructure, primary component manufacturing, finished component
    21  manufacturing, subassembly manufacturing, subcomponent manufacturing, or
    22  raw  material producers, or a combination thereof receiving direct fund-
    23  ing from the New York state energy research  and  development  authority
    24  pursuant to an award under a New York state energy research and develop-
    25  ment  authority  solicitation;  [or]  (d)  a "major utility transmission
    26  facility" as such term is defined by section one hundred twenty  of  the
    27  public  service  law;  or  (e) any "generation facility" as described in
    28  section sixty-six-x of the public service law.
    29    § 5. No later than sixty days after the effective date  of  this  act,
    30  the  public service commission shall commence a proceeding necessary and
    31  appropriate to implement the provisions of section 66-x  of  the  public
    32  service law.
    33    § 6. This act shall take effect immediately.
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