Bill Text: NY S04596 | 2013-2014 | General Assembly | Amended


Bill Title: Relates to certified public accountants.

Spectrum: Bipartisan Bill

Status: (Engrossed - Dead) 2014-06-10 - referred to higher education [S04596 Detail]

Download: New_York-2013-S04596-Amended.html
                           S T A T E   O F   N E W   Y O R K
       ________________________________________________________________________
                                        4596--B
                              2013-2014 Regular Sessions
                                   I N  S E N A T E
                                    April 12, 2013
                                      ___________
       Introduced by Sens. LAVALLE, STAVISKY -- read twice and ordered printed,
         and  when printed to be committed to the Committee on Higher Education
         -- recommitted to the Committee on Higher Education in accordance with
         Senate Rule 6, sec. 8 -- committee discharged, bill  amended,  ordered
         reprinted  as  amended  and recommitted to said committee -- committee
         discharged, bill amended, ordered reprinted as amended and recommitted
         to said committee
       AN ACT to amend the education law, the  business  corporation  law,  the
         partnership  law and the limited liability company law, in relation to
         certified public accountants
         THE PEOPLE OF THE STATE OF NEW YORK, REPRESENTED IN SENATE AND  ASSEM-
       BLY, DO ENACT AS FOLLOWS:
    1    Section  1.  Section  7408 of the education law is amended by adding a
    2  new subdivision 6 to read as follows:
    3    6. NOTWITHSTANDING ANY OTHER PROVISION OF LAW, ANY FIRM ESTABLISHED TO
    4  LAWFULLY ENGAGE IN THE PRACTICE OF PUBLIC ACCOUNTANCY PURSUANT TO  ARTI-
    5  CLE FIFTEEN OF THE BUSINESS CORPORATION LAW, ARTICLES ONE AND EIGHT-B OF
    6  THE  PARTNERSHIP  LAW,  OR  ARTICLES  TWELVE AND THIRTEEN OF THE LIMITED
    7  LIABILITY COMPANY LAW SHALL BE DEEMED AUTHORIZED TO REGISTER PURSUANT TO
    8  THIS SECTION.
    9    S 2. Section 1503 of the business corporation law is amended by adding
   10  a new paragraph (h) to read as follows:
   11    (H) ANY FIRM ESTABLISHED FOR THE BUSINESS PURPOSE OF INCORPORATING  AS
   12  A  PROFESSIONAL  SERVICE  CORPORATION  FORMED  TO LAWFULLY ENGAGE IN THE
   13  PRACTICE OF PUBLIC ACCOUNTANCY, AS SUCH PRACTICE IS RESPECTIVELY DEFINED
   14  UNDER ARTICLE ONE HUNDRED FORTY-NINE  OF  THE  EDUCATION  LAW  SHALL  BE
   15  REQUIRED  TO  SHOW  (1)  THAT  A SIMPLE MAJORITY OF THE OWNERSHIP OF THE
   16  FIRM, IN TERMS OF FINANCIAL INTERESTS, INCLUDING OWNERSHIP-BASED COMPEN-
   17  SATION, AND VOTING RIGHTS HELD BY THE FIRM'S OWNERS, BELONGS TO INDIVID-
   18  UALS LICENSED TO PRACTICE PUBLIC ACCOUNTANCY IN SOME STATE, AND (2) THAT
   19  ALL SHAREHOLDERS OF A PROFESSIONAL SERVICE CORPORATION  WHOSE  PRINCIPAL
        EXPLANATION--Matter in ITALICS (underscored) is new; matter in brackets
                             [ ] is old law to be omitted.
                                                                  LBD10267-07-4
       S. 4596--B                          2
    1  PLACE  OF BUSINESS IS IN THIS STATE, AND WHO ARE ENGAGED IN THE PRACTICE
    2  OF PUBLIC ACCOUNTANCY IN THIS STATE, HOLD A VALID LICENSE  ISSUED  UNDER
    3  SECTION  SEVENTY-FOUR  HUNDRED  FOUR  OF THE EDUCATION LAW OR ARE PUBLIC
    4  ACCOUNTANTS  LICENSED  UNDER  SECTION  SEVENTY-FOUR  HUNDRED FIVE OF THE
    5  EDUCATION LAW. ALTHOUGH FIRMS MAY INCLUDE NON-LICENSEE OWNERS, THE  FIRM
    6  AND ITS OWNERS MUST COMPLY WITH RULES PROMULGATED BY THE STATE BOARD FOR
    7  PUBLIC ACCOUNTANCY.  NOTWITHSTANDING THE PROVISIONS OF THIS PARAGRAPH, A
    8  FIRM INCORPORATED UNDER THIS SECTION MAY NOT HAVE NON-LICENSEE OWNERS IF
    9  THE  FIRM'S  NAME  INCLUDES  THE WORDS "CERTIFIED PUBLIC ACCOUNTANT," OR
   10  "CERTIFIED PUBLIC ACCOUNTANTS," OR THE ABBREVIATIONS  "CPA"  OR  "CPAS".
   11  EACH  NON-LICENSEE  OWNER  OF  A  FIRM  THAT  IS INCORPORATED UNDER THIS
   12  SECTION SHALL BE (1) A NATURAL PERSON WHO ACTIVELY PARTICIPATES  IN  THE
   13  BUSINESS  OF  THE  FIRM  OR  ITS  AFFILIATED ENTITIES, OR (2) AN ENTITY,
   14  INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO,  A  PARTNERSHIP  OR  PROFESSIONAL  CORPO-
   15  RATION,  PROVIDED  EACH  BENEFICIAL  OWNER OF AN EQUITY INTEREST IN SUCH
   16  ENTITY IS A NATURAL PERSON WHO ACTIVELY  PARTICIPATES  IN  THE  BUSINESS
   17  CONDUCTED  BY  THE FIRM OR ITS AFFILIATED ENTITIES. FOR PURPOSES OF THIS
   18  SUBDIVISION, "ACTIVELY PARTICIPATE" MEANS TO PROVIDE SERVICES TO CLIENTS
   19  OR TO OTHERWISE INDIVIDUALLY TAKE PART IN  THE  DAY-TO-DAY  BUSINESS  OR
   20  MANAGEMENT  OF  THE FIRM. SUCH A FIRM SHALL HAVE ATTACHED TO ITS CERTIF-
   21  ICATE OF INCORPORATION A CERTIFICATE OR CERTIFICATES  DEMONSTRATING  THE
   22  FIRM'S  COMPLIANCE  WITH  THIS  PARAGRAPH, IN LIEU OF THE CERTIFICATE OR
   23  CERTIFICATES REQUIRED BY SUBPARAGRAPH (II)  OF  PARAGRAPH  (B)  OF  THIS
   24  SECTION.
   25    S 3. Section 1507 of the business corporation law is amended by adding
   26  a new paragraph (c) to read as follows:
   27    (C)  ANY FIRM ESTABLISHED FOR THE BUSINESS PURPOSE OF INCORPORATING AS
   28  A PROFESSIONAL SERVICE CORPORATION PURSUANT TO PARAGRAPH (H) OF  SECTION
   29  FIFTEEN  HUNDRED  THREE  OF THIS ARTICLE MAY ISSUE SHARES TO INDIVIDUALS
   30  WHO ARE AUTHORIZED BY LAW TO PRACTICE IN THIS STATE A  PROFESSION  WHICH
   31  SUCH  CORPORATION  IS  AUTHORIZED  TO  PRACTICE AND WHO ARE OR HAVE BEEN
   32  ENGAGED IN THE PRACTICE OF SUCH PROFESSION  IN  SUCH  CORPORATION  OR  A
   33  PREDECESSOR  ENTITY,  OR WHO WILL ENGAGE IN THE PRACTICE OF SUCH PROFES-
   34  SION IN SUCH CORPORATION WITHIN THIRTY DAYS OF THE DATE SUCH SHARES  ARE
   35  ISSUED  AND  MAY  ALSO  ISSUE SHARES TO EMPLOYEES OF THE CORPORATION NOT
   36  LICENSED AS CERTIFIED PUBLIC ACCOUNTANTS, PROVIDED THAT:
   37    (I) AT LEAST FIFTY-ONE PERCENT OF THE OUTSTANDING SHARES OF  STOCK  OF
   38  THE CORPORATION ARE OWNED BY CERTIFIED PUBLIC ACCOUNTANTS,
   39    (II)  AT LEAST FIFTY-ONE PERCENT OF THE DIRECTORS ARE CERTIFIED PUBLIC
   40  ACCOUNTANTS,
   41    (III) AT LEAST FIFTY-ONE PERCENT OF THE OFFICERS ARE CERTIFIED  PUBLIC
   42  ACCOUNTANTS,
   43    (IV)  THE PRESIDENT, THE CHAIRPERSON OF THE BOARD OF DIRECTORS AND THE
   44  CHIEF EXECUTIVE OFFICER OR OFFICERS ARE  CERTIFIED  PUBLIC  ACCOUNTANTS.
   45  NO  SHAREHOLDER OF A FIRM ESTABLISHED FOR THE BUSINESS PURPOSE OF INCOR-
   46  PORATING AS A PROFESSIONAL SERVICE CORPORATION PURSUANT TO PARAGRAPH (H)
   47  OF SECTION FIFTEEN HUNDRED THREE OF THIS  ARTICLE  SHALL  ENTER  INTO  A
   48  VOTING  TRUST AGREEMENT, PROXY OR ANY OTHER TYPE OF AGREEMENT VESTING IN
   49  ANOTHER PERSON, OTHER THAN ANOTHER SHAREHOLDER OF THE SAME  CORPORATION,
   50  THE  AUTHORITY  TO  EXERCISE  VOTING  POWER  OF ANY OR ALL OF HIS OR HER
   51  SHARES. ALL  SHARES  ISSUED,  AGREEMENTS  MADE  OR  PROXIES  GRANTED  IN
   52  VIOLATION OF THIS SECTION SHALL BE VOID.
   53    S 4. Section 1508 of the business corporation law is amended by adding
   54  a new paragraph (c) to read as follows:
   55    (C)  THE  DIRECTORS AND OFFICERS OF ANY FIRM ESTABLISHED FOR THE BUSI-
   56  NESS PURPOSE OF INCORPORATING  AS  A  PROFESSIONAL  SERVICE  CORPORATION
       S. 4596--B                          3
    1  PURSUANT TO PARAGRAPH (H) OF SECTION FIFTEEN HUNDRED THREE OF THIS ARTI-
    2  CLE  MAY  INCLUDE  INDIVIDUALS  WHO  ARE NOT LICENSED TO PRACTICE PUBLIC
    3  ACCOUNTANCY, PROVIDED HOWEVER THAT AT LEAST  FIFTY-ONE  PERCENT  OF  THE
    4  DIRECTORS, AT LEAST FIFTY-ONE PERCENT OF THE OFFICERS AND THE PRESIDENT,
    5  THE  CHAIRPERSON OF THE BOARD OF DIRECTORS AND THE CHIEF EXECUTIVE OFFI-
    6  CER OR OFFICERS ARE AUTHORIZED BY  LAW  TO  PRACTICE  IN  THIS  STATE  A
    7  PROFESSION  WHICH  SUCH  CORPORATION  IS AUTHORIZED TO PRACTICE, AND ARE
    8  EITHER SHAREHOLDERS OF SUCH CORPORATION OR ENGAGED IN  THE  PRACTICE  OF
    9  THEIR PROFESSIONS IN SUCH CORPORATION.
   10    S 5. Section 1509 of the business corporation law, as amended by chap-
   11  ter 550 of the laws of 2011, is amended to read as follows:
   12  S 1509. Disqualification   of   shareholders,  directors,  officers  and
   13            employees.
   14    If any shareholder, director, officer or employee  of  a  professional
   15  service  corporation,  including  a  design  professional service corpo-
   16  ration, OR ANY FIRM ESTABLISHED FOR THE BUSINESS PURPOSE OF  INCORPORAT-
   17  ING  AS  A PROFESSIONAL SERVICE CORPORATION PURSUANT TO PARAGRAPH (H) OF
   18  SECTION FIFTEEN HUNDRED THREE OF THIS ARTICLE, who  has  been  rendering
   19  professional service to the public becomes legally disqualified to prac-
   20  tice  his  profession  within  this state, he shall sever all employment
   21  with, and financial interests (other than interests as a  creditor)  in,
   22  such  corporation  forthwith or as otherwise provided in section 1510 of
   23  this article. All provisions of law regulating the rendering of  profes-
   24  sional  services  by  a  person  elected or appointed to a public office
   25  shall be applicable to a shareholder, director, officer and employee  of
   26  such  corporation  in the same manner and to the same extent as if fully
   27  set forth herein. Such legal disqualification to practice his profession
   28  within this state shall be deemed to constitute an irrevocable offer  by
   29  the  disqualified  shareholder  to  sell  his shares to the corporation,
   30  pursuant to the provisions of section 1510 of this  article  or  of  the
   31  certificate of incorporation, by-laws or agreement among the corporation
   32  and all shareholders, whichever is applicable. Compliance with the terms
   33  of  such  offer  shall be specifically enforceable in the courts of this
   34  state. A professional service corporation's failure to  enforce  compli-
   35  ance with this provision shall constitute a ground for forfeiture of its
   36  certificate of incorporation and its dissolution.
   37    S 6. Paragraph (a) of section 1511 of the business corporation law, as
   38  amended by chapter 550 of the laws of 2011, is amended and new paragraph
   39  (c) is added to read as follows:
   40    (a) No shareholder of a professional service corporation [or], INCLUD-
   41  ING  a  design professional service corporation, OR ANY FIRM ESTABLISHED
   42  FOR THE BUSINESS PURPOSE OF  INCORPORATING  AS  A  PROFESSIONAL  SERVICE
   43  CORPORATION  PURSUANT  TO PARAGRAPH (H) OF SECTION FIFTEEN HUNDRED THREE
   44  OF THIS ARTICLE, may sell or transfer his  shares  in  such  corporation
   45  except  to  another  individual who is eligible to have shares issued to
   46  him by such corporation or except in trust  to  another  individual  who
   47  would  be  eligible  to receive shares if he were employed by the corpo-
   48  ration. Nothing herein contained shall  be  construed  to  prohibit  the
   49  transfer of shares by operation of law or by court decree.  No transfer-
   50  ee of shares by operation of law or court decree may vote the shares for
   51  any  purpose  whatsoever  except  with respect to corporate action under
   52  sections 909 and 1001 of this chapter. The restriction in the  preceding
   53  sentence shall not apply, however, where such transferee would be eligi-
   54  ble  to  have  shares issued to him if he were an employee of the corpo-
   55  ration and, if there are other shareholders, a majority  of  such  other
   56  shareholders shall fail to redeem the shares so transferred, pursuant to
       S. 4596--B                          4
    1  section  1510  of  this  article, within sixty days of receiving written
    2  notice of such transfer. Any sale or transfer, except  by  operation  of
    3  law  or  court decree or except for a corporation having only one share-
    4  holder,  may be made only after the same shall have been approved by the
    5  board of directors, or at a shareholders' meeting specially  called  for
    6  such  purpose  by  such  proportion,  not  less  than a majority, of the
    7  outstanding shares as may be provided in  the  certificate  of  incorpo-
    8  ration  or  in  the by-laws of such professional service corporation. At
    9  such shareholders' meeting the shares held by the shareholder  proposing
   10  to  sell  or  transfer  his  shares  may not be voted or counted for any
   11  purpose, unless all shareholders consent that such shares  be  voted  or
   12  counted.  The certificate of incorporation or the by-laws of the profes-
   13  sional service corporation, or the professional service corporation  and
   14  the  shareholders  by  private  agreement, may provide, in lieu of or in
   15  addition to the foregoing provisions, for the alienation of  shares  and
   16  may  require  the  redemption  or purchase of such shares by such corpo-
   17  ration at prices and in a manner specifically  set  forth  therein.  The
   18  existence  of  the  restrictions  on  the sale or transfer of shares, as
   19  contained in this article and, if  applicable,  in  the  certificate  of
   20  incorporation,  by-laws,  stock  purchase or stock redemption agreement,
   21  shall be noted conspicuously on the face or back  of  every  certificate
   22  for  shares  issued  by  a professional service corporation. Any sale or
   23  transfer in violation of such restrictions shall be void.
   24    (C) A FIRM ESTABLISHED FOR THE BUSINESS PURPOSE OF INCORPORATING AS  A
   25  PROFESSIONAL  SERVICE  CORPORATION  PURSUANT TO PARAGRAPH (H) OF SECTION
   26  FIFTEEN HUNDRED THREE OF THIS ARTICLE,  SHALL  PURCHASE  OR  REDEEM  THE
   27  SHARES  OF A NON-LICENSED PROFESSIONAL SHAREHOLDER IN THE CASE OF HIS OR
   28  HER TERMINATION OF EMPLOYMENT WITHIN THIRTY DAYS AFTER SUCH TERMINATION.
   29  A FIRM ESTABLISHED FOR  THE  BUSINESS  PURPOSE  OF  INCORPORATING  AS  A
   30  PROFESSIONAL  SERVICE  CORPORATION  PURSUANT TO PARAGRAPH (H) OF SECTION
   31  FIFTEEN HUNDRED THREE OF THIS ARTICLE, SHALL NOT BE REQUIRED TO PURCHASE
   32  OR REDEEM THE SHARES OF A TERMINATED  NON-LICENSED  PROFESSIONAL  SHARE-
   33  HOLDER  IF  SUCH  SHARES, WITHIN THIRTY DAYS AFTER SUCH TERMINATION, ARE
   34  SOLD OR TRANSFERRED TO ANOTHER EMPLOYEE OF THE CORPORATION  PURSUANT  TO
   35  THIS ARTICLE.
   36    S 7. Paragraph (a) of section 1512 of the business corporation law, as
   37  amended  by  chapter  550  of  the  laws  of 2011, is amended to read as
   38  follows:
   39    (a) Notwithstanding any other provision of law, the name of a  profes-
   40  sional  service  corporation,  including  a  design professional service
   41  corporation AND ANY FIRM ESTABLISHED FOR THE BUSINESS PURPOSE OF  INCOR-
   42  PORATING AS A PROFESSIONAL SERVICE CORPORATION PURSUANT TO PARAGRAPH (H)
   43  OF  SECTION  FIFTEEN HUNDRED THREE OF THIS ARTICLE, may contain any word
   44  which, at the time of incorporation, could be used  in  the  name  of  a
   45  partnership  practicing a profession which the corporation is authorized
   46  to practice, and may not contain any word which could  not  be  used  by
   47  such  a  partnership.    Provided,  however,  the name of a professional
   48  service corporation may not contain the name of a deceased person unless
   49    (1) such person's name was part of the corporate name at the  time  of
   50  such person's death; or
   51    (2) such person's name was part of the name of an existing partnership
   52  and at least two-thirds of such partnership's partners become sharehold-
   53  ers of the corporation.
   54    S 8. Section 1514 of the business corporation law is amended by adding
   55  a new paragraph (c) to read as follows:
       S. 4596--B                          5
    1    (C) EACH FIRM ESTABLISHED FOR THE BUSINESS PURPOSE OF INCORPORATING AS
    2  A  PROFESSIONAL SERVICE CORPORATION PURSUANT TO PARAGRAPH (H) OF SECTION
    3  FIFTEEN HUNDRED THREE OF THIS ARTICLE SHALL, AT LEAST ONCE  EVERY  THREE
    4  YEARS  ON  OR  BEFORE  THE  DATE  PRESCRIBED BY THE LICENSING AUTHORITY,
    5  FURNISH  A  STATEMENT  TO  THE LICENSING AUTHORITY LISTING THE NAMES AND
    6  RESIDENCE ADDRESSES OF EACH SHAREHOLDER, DIRECTOR AND  OFFICER  OF  SUCH
    7  CORPORATION  AND  CERTIFY  AS THE DATE OF CERTIFICATION AND AT ALL TIMES
    8  OVER THE ENTIRE THREE YEAR PERIOD THAT:
    9    (I) AT LEAST FIFTY-ONE PERCENT OF THE OUTSTANDING SHARES OF  STOCK  OF
   10  THE CORPORATION ARE AND WERE OWNED BY CERTIFIED PUBLIC ACCOUNTANTS,
   11    (II)  AT  LEAST FIFTY-ONE PERCENT OF THE DIRECTORS ARE AND WERE CERTI-
   12  FIED PUBLIC ACCOUNTANTS,
   13    (III) AT LEAST FIFTY-ONE PERCENT OF THE OFFICERS ARE AND  WERE  CERTI-
   14  FIED PUBLIC ACCOUNTANTS,
   15    (IV)  THE PRESIDENT, THE CHAIRPERSON OF THE BOARD OF DIRECTORS AND THE
   16  CHIEF EXECUTIVE OFFICER  OR  OFFICERS  ARE  AND  WERE  CERTIFIED  PUBLIC
   17  ACCOUNTANTS.
   18  THE  STATEMENT  SHALL BE SIGNED BY THE PRESIDENT OR ANY CERTIFIED PUBLIC
   19  ACCOUNTANT VICE-PRESIDENT AND  ATTESTED  TO  BY  THE  SECRETARY  OR  ANY
   20  ASSISTANT SECRETARY OF THE CORPORATION.
   21    S 9. Paragraph (d) of section 1525 of the business corporation law, as
   22  added by chapter 505 of the laws of 1983, is amended to read as follows:
   23    (d) "Foreign  professional  service  corporation" means a professional
   24  service corporation, whether or not denominated as such, organized under
   25  the laws of a jurisdiction other than this state, all of the  sharehold-
   26  ers,  directors  and  officers  of  which are authorized and licensed to
   27  practice the profession for which such corporation  is  licensed  to  do
   28  business;  except  that  all  shareholders,  directors and officers of a
   29  foreign professional service corporation which provides health  services
   30  in this state shall be licensed in this state. NOTWITHSTANDING ANY OTHER
   31  PROVISION  OF  LAW  A FOREIGN PROFESSIONAL SERVICE CORPORATION FORMED TO
   32  LAWFULLY ENGAGE IN THE PRACTICE OF PUBLIC ACCOUNTANCY, AS SUCH  PRACTICE
   33  IS  RESPECTIVELY  DEFINED  UNDER  ARTICLE  ONE HUNDRED FORTY-NINE OF THE
   34  EDUCATION LAW, SHALL BE REQUIRED TO SHOW (1) THAT A SIMPLE  MAJORITY  OF
   35  THE  OWNERSHIP  OF  THE FIRM, IN TERMS OF FINANCIAL INTERESTS, INCLUDING
   36  OWNERSHIP-BASED COMPENSATION, AND  VOTING  RIGHTS  HELD  BY  THE  FIRM'S
   37  OWNERS,  BELONGS  TO INDIVIDUALS LICENSED TO PRACTICE PUBLIC ACCOUNTANCY
   38  IN SOME STATE, AND (2) THAT ALL SHAREHOLDERS OF A  FOREIGN  PROFESSIONAL
   39  SERVICE  CORPORATION WHOSE PRINCIPAL PLACE OF BUSINESS IS IN THIS STATE,
   40  AND WHO ARE ENGAGED IN THE PRACTICE OF PUBLIC ACCOUNTANCY IN THIS STATE,
   41  HOLD A VALID LICENSE ISSUED UNDER SECTION SEVENTY-FOUR HUNDRED  FOUR  OF
   42  THE  EDUCATION  LAW  OR  ARE  PUBLIC  ACCOUNTANTS LICENSED UNDER SECTION
   43  SEVENTY-FOUR HUNDRED FIVE OF  THE  EDUCATION  LAW.  ALTHOUGH  FIRMS  MAY
   44  INCLUDE  NON-LICENSEE  OWNERS,  THE FIRM AND ITS OWNERS MUST COMPLY WITH
   45  RULES PROMULGATED BY THE STATE BOARD FOR PUBLIC ACCOUNTANCY.    NOTWITH-
   46  STANDING  THE  FOREGOING,  A  FIRM REGISTERED UNDER THIS SECTION MAY NOT
   47  HAVE NON-LICENSEE OWNERS IF THE FIRM'S NAME INCLUDES THE  WORDS  "CERTI-
   48  FIED  PUBLIC  ACCOUNTANT,"  OR  "CERTIFIED  PUBLIC  ACCOUNTANTS," OR THE
   49  ABBREVIATIONS "CPA" OR "CPAS." EACH NON-LICENSEE OWNER OF A FIRM THAT IS
   50  INCORPORATED UNDER THIS SECTION  SHALL  BE  (1)  A  NATURAL  PERSON  WHO
   51  ACTIVELY  PARTICIPATES  IN  THE  BUSINESS  OF THE FIRM OR ITS AFFILIATED
   52  ENTITIES, OR (2) AN ENTITY, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, A PARTNERSHIP
   53  OR PROFESSIONAL CORPORATION, PROVIDED EACH BENEFICIAL OWNER OF AN EQUITY
   54  INTEREST IN SUCH ENTITY IS A NATURAL PERSON WHO ACTIVELY PARTICIPATES IN
   55  THE BUSINESS CONDUCTED BY THE  FIRM  OR  ITS  AFFILIATED  ENTITIES.  FOR
   56  PURPOSES  OF  THIS  SUBDIVISION, "ACTIVELY PARTICIPATE" MEANS TO PROVIDE
       S. 4596--B                          6
    1  SERVICES TO CLIENTS OR  TO  OTHERWISE  INDIVIDUALLY  TAKE  PART  IN  THE
    2  DAY-TO-DAY BUSINESS OR MANAGEMENT OF THE FIRM.
    3    S  10. The fourteenth undesignated paragraph of section 2 of the part-
    4  nership law, as added by chapter 576 of the laws of 1994, is amended  to
    5  read as follows:
    6    "Professional  partnership"  means  (1)  a partnership without limited
    7  partners each of whose partners is a professional authorized by  law  to
    8  render a professional service within this state, (2) a partnership with-
    9  out  limited partners each of whose partners is a professional, at least
   10  one of whom is authorized by law to render a professional service within
   11  this state or (3) a partnership without limited partners authorized  by,
   12  or  holding a license, certificate, registration or permit issued by the
   13  licensing authority pursuant to the education law to  render  a  profes-
   14  sional  service within this state; except that all partners of a profes-
   15  sional partnership that provides medical services in this state must  be
   16  licensed  pursuant to article 131 of the education law to practice medi-
   17  cine in this state and all partners of a professional  partnership  that
   18  provides  dental  services  in  this  state must be licensed pursuant to
   19  article 133 of the education law to practice dentistry  in  this  state;
   20  [and  further]  except  that  all partners of a professional partnership
   21  that provides professional engineering,  land  surveying,  architectural
   22  and/or  landscape  architectural services in this state must be licensed
   23  pursuant to article 145, article 147 and/or article 148 of the education
   24  law to practice one or more of  such  professions  in  this  state;  AND
   25  FURTHER  EXCEPT  THAT  ALL  PARTNERS  OF A PROFESSIONAL PARTNERSHIP THAT
   26  PROVIDES PUBLIC ACCOUNTANCY SERVICES, WHOSE PRINCIPAL PLACE OF  BUSINESS
   27  IS  IN  THIS  STATE AND WHO PROVIDE PUBLIC ACCOUNTANCY SERVICES, MUST BE
   28  LICENSED PURSUANT TO ARTICLE 149 OF THE EDUCATION LAW TO PRACTICE PUBLIC
   29  ACCOUNTANCY IN THIS STATE.  NOTWITHSTANDING ANY OTHER PROVISIONS OF  LAW
   30  A  PROFESSIONAL PARTNERSHIP FORMED TO LAWFULLY ENGAGE IN THE PRACTICE OF
   31  PUBLIC ACCOUNTANCY, AS SUCH PRACTICE IS RESPECTIVELY DEFINED UNDER ARTI-
   32  CLE 149 OF THE EDUCATION LAW, SHALL BE  REQUIRED  TO  SHOW  (1)  THAT  A
   33  SIMPLE  MAJORITY  OF  THE  OWNERSHIP  OF THE FIRM, IN TERMS OF FINANCIAL
   34  INTERESTS, INCLUDING OWNERSHIP-BASED  COMPENSATION,  AND  VOTING  RIGHTS
   35  HELD  BY  THE FIRM'S OWNERS, BELONGS TO INDIVIDUALS LICENSED TO PRACTICE
   36  PUBLIC ACCOUNTANCY IN SOME STATE, AND (2) THAT  ALL  SHAREHOLDERS  OF  A
   37  PROFESSIONAL  PARTNERSHIP  WHOSE  PRINCIPAL PLACE OF BUSINESS IS IN THIS
   38  STATE, AND WHO ARE ENGAGED IN THE PRACTICE OF PUBLIC ACCOUNTANCY IN THIS
   39  STATE, HOLD A VALID LICENSE ISSUED UNDER SECTION 7404 OF  THE  EDUCATION
   40  LAW  OR ARE PUBLIC ACCOUNTANTS LICENSED UNDER SECTION 7405 OF THE EDUCA-
   41  TION LAW. ALTHOUGH FIRMS MAY INCLUDE NON-LICENSEE OWNERS, THE  FIRM  AND
   42  ITS  OWNERS  MUST  COMPLY  WITH RULES PROMULGATED BY THE STATE BOARD FOR
   43  PUBLIC ACCOUNTANCY.  NOTWITHSTANDING THE FOREGOING,  A  FIRM  REGISTERED
   44  UNDER  THIS  SECTION MAY NOT HAVE NON-LICENSEE OWNERS IF THE FIRM'S NAME
   45  INCLUDES THE WORDS "CERTIFIED PUBLIC ACCOUNTANT," OR  "CERTIFIED  PUBLIC
   46  ACCOUNTANTS,"  OR  THE  ABBREVIATIONS "CPA" OR "CPAS." EACH NON-LICENSEE
   47  OWNER OF A FIRM THAT IS INCORPORATED UNDER THIS SECTION SHALL BE  (1)  A
   48  NATURAL  PERSON WHO ACTIVELY PARTICIPATES IN THE BUSINESS OF THE FIRM OR
   49  ITS AFFILIATED ENTITIES, OR (2) AN ENTITY, INCLUDING,  BUT  NOT  LIMITED
   50  TO,  A PARTNERSHIP OR PROFESSIONAL CORPORATION, PROVIDED EACH BENEFICIAL
   51  OWNER OF AN EQUITY INTEREST IN SUCH  ENTITY  IS  A  NATURAL  PERSON  WHO
   52  ACTIVELY  PARTICIPATES  IN  THE  BUSINESS  CONDUCTED  BY THE FIRM OR ITS
   53  AFFILIATED ENTITIES. FOR PURPOSES OF THIS SUBDIVISION, "ACTIVELY PARTIC-
   54  IPATE" MEANS TO PROVIDE SERVICES TO CLIENTS OR TO OTHERWISE INDIVIDUALLY
   55  TAKE PART IN THE DAY-TO-DAY BUSINESS OR MANAGEMENT OF THE FIRM.
       S. 4596--B                          7
    1    S 11. Subdivision (q) of section 121-1500 of the partnership  law,  as
    2  amended  by  chapter  554  of  the  laws  of 2013, is amended to read as
    3  follows:
    4    (q)  Each partner of a registered limited liability partnership formed
    5  to provide medical services in this state must be licensed  pursuant  to
    6  article  131 of the education law to practice medicine in this state and
    7  each partner of a registered limited  liability  partnership  formed  to
    8  provide dental services in this state must be licensed pursuant to arti-
    9  cle  133 of the education law to practice dentistry in this state.  Each
   10  partner of a registered limited liability partnership formed to  provide
   11  veterinary  services  in this state must be licensed pursuant to article
   12  135 of the education law to practice veterinary medicine in this  state.
   13  EACH  PARTNER  OF  A  REGISTERED LIMITED LIABILITY PARTNERSHIP FORMED TO
   14  PROVIDE PUBLIC ACCOUNTANCY SERVICES, WHOSE PRINCIPAL PLACE  OF  BUSINESS
   15  IS  IN  THIS STATE AND WHO PROVIDES PUBLIC ACCOUNTANCY SERVICES, MUST BE
   16  LICENSED PURSUANT TO ARTICLE 149 OF THE EDUCATION LAW TO PRACTICE PUBLIC
   17  ACCOUNTANCY IN THIS STATE. Each partner of a registered limited  liabil-
   18  ity partnership formed to provide professional engineering, land survey-
   19  ing, architectural and/or landscape architectural services in this state
   20  must be licensed pursuant to article 145, article 147 and/or article 148
   21  of the education law to practice one or more of such professions in this
   22  state. Each partner of a registered limited liability partnership formed
   23  to  provide licensed clinical social work services in this state must be
   24  licensed pursuant to article 154 of the education law to practice  clin-
   25  ical  social  work  in  this state. Each partner of a registered limited
   26  liability partnership formed to provide creative arts  therapy  services
   27  in  this state must be licensed pursuant to article 163 of the education
   28  law to practice creative arts therapy in this state. Each partner  of  a
   29  registered  limited liability partnership formed to provide marriage and
   30  family therapy services in this state must be licensed pursuant to arti-
   31  cle 163 of the education law to practice marriage and family therapy  in
   32  this  state.  Each partner of a registered limited liability partnership
   33  formed to provide mental health counseling services in this  state  must
   34  be  licensed  pursuant  to  article 163 of the education law to practice
   35  mental health counseling in this state. Each  partner  of  a  registered
   36  limited  liability partnership formed to provide psychoanalysis services
   37  in this state must be licensed pursuant to article 163 of the  education
   38  law  to  practice psychoanalysis in this state. Each partner of a regis-
   39  tered limited liability partnership formed to provide  applied  behavior
   40  analysis service in this state must be licensed or certified pursuant to
   41  article  167  of the education law to practice applied behavior analysis
   42  in this state.  NOTWITHSTANDING ANY OTHER PROVISIONS OF  LAW  A  LIMITED
   43  LIABILITY  PARTNERSHIP  FORMED  TO  LAWFULLY  ENGAGE  IN THE PRACTICE OF
   44  PUBLIC ACCOUNTANCY, AS SUCH PRACTICE IS RESPECTIVELY DEFINED UNDER ARTI-
   45  CLE 149 OF THE EDUCATION LAW, SHALL BE  REQUIRED  TO  SHOW  (1)  THAT  A
   46  SIMPLE  MAJORITY  OF  THE  OWNERSHIP  OF THE FIRM, IN TERMS OF FINANCIAL
   47  INTERESTS, INCLUDING OWNERSHIP-BASED  COMPENSATION,  AND  VOTING  RIGHTS
   48  HELD  BY  THE FIRM'S OWNERS, BELONGS TO INDIVIDUALS LICENSED TO PRACTICE
   49  PUBLIC ACCOUNTANCY IN SOME STATE, AND (2) THAT ALL PARTNERS OF A LIMITED
   50  LIABILITY PARTNERSHIP WHOSE PRINCIPAL  PLACE  OF  BUSINESS  IS  IN  THIS
   51  STATE, AND WHO ARE ENGAGED IN THE PRACTICE OF PUBLIC ACCOUNTANCY IN THIS
   52  STATE,  HOLD  A VALID LICENSE ISSUED UNDER SECTION 7404 OF THE EDUCATION
   53  LAW OR ARE PUBLIC ACCOUNTANTS LICENSED UNDER SECTION 7405 OF THE  EDUCA-
   54  TION  LAW.  ALTHOUGH FIRMS MAY INCLUDE NON-LICENSEE OWNERS, THE FIRM AND
   55  ITS OWNERS MUST COMPLY WITH RULES PROMULGATED BY  THE  STATE  BOARD  FOR
   56  PUBLIC  ACCOUNTANCY.    NOTWITHSTANDING THE FOREGOING, A FIRM REGISTERED
       S. 4596--B                          8
    1  UNDER THIS SECTION MAY NOT HAVE NON-LICENSEE OWNERS IF THE  FIRM'S  NAME
    2  INCLUDES  THE  WORDS "CERTIFIED PUBLIC ACCOUNTANT," OR "CERTIFIED PUBLIC
    3  ACCOUNTANTS," OR THE ABBREVIATIONS "CPA" OR  "CPAS."  EACH  NON-LICENSEE
    4  OWNER  OF  A FIRM THAT IS INCORPORATED UNDER THIS SECTION SHALL BE (1) A
    5  NATURAL PERSON WHO ACTIVELY PARTICIPATES IN THE BUSINESS OF THE FIRM  OR
    6  ITS  AFFILIATED  ENTITIES,  OR (2) AN ENTITY, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED
    7  TO, A PARTNERSHIP OR PROFESSIONAL CORPORATION, PROVIDED EACH  BENEFICIAL
    8  OWNER  OF  AN  EQUITY  INTEREST  IN  SUCH ENTITY IS A NATURAL PERSON WHO
    9  ACTIVELY PARTICIPATES IN THE BUSINESS  CONDUCTED  BY  THE  FIRM  OR  ITS
   10  AFFILIATED ENTITIES. FOR PURPOSES OF THIS SUBDIVISION, "ACTIVELY PARTIC-
   11  IPATE" MEANS TO PROVIDE SERVICES TO CLIENTS OR TO OTHERWISE INDIVIDUALLY
   12  TAKE PART IN THE DAY-TO-DAY BUSINESS OR MANAGEMENT OF THE FIRM.
   13    S  12.  Subdivision (q) of section 121-1502 of the partnership law, as
   14  amended by chapter 554 of the laws  of  2013,  is  amended  to  read  as
   15  follows:
   16    (q)  Each  partner  of  a  foreign limited liability partnership which
   17  provides medical services in this state must  be  licensed  pursuant  to
   18  article  131  of the education law to practice medicine in the state and
   19  each partner of a foreign limited liability partnership  which  provides
   20  dental services in the state must be licensed pursuant to article 133 of
   21  the education law to practice dentistry in this state. Each partner of a
   22  foreign  limited liability partnership which provides veterinary service
   23  in the state shall be licensed pursuant to article 135 of the  education
   24  law  to  practice  veterinary  medicine in this state. Each partner of a
   25  foreign limited liability partnership which provides professional  engi-
   26  neering,  land  surveying,  architectural and/or landscape architectural
   27  services in this state must be licensed pursuant to article 145, article
   28  147 and/or article 148 of the education law to practice one or  more  of
   29  such professions. EACH PARTNER OF A FOREIGN REGISTERED LIMITED LIABILITY
   30  PARTNERSHIP FORMED TO PROVIDE PUBLIC ACCOUNTANCY SERVICES, WHOSE PRINCI-
   31  PAL  PLACE  OF BUSINESS IS IN THIS STATE AND WHO PROVIDES PUBLIC ACCOUN-
   32  TANCY SERVICES, MUST BE LICENSED PURSUANT TO ARTICLE 149 OF  THE  EDUCA-
   33  TION LAW TO PRACTICE PUBLIC ACCOUNTANCY IN THIS STATE. Each partner of a
   34  foreign  limited  liability partnership which provides licensed clinical
   35  social work services in this state must be licensed pursuant to  article
   36  154  of  the  education law to practice licensed clinical social work in
   37  this state. Each partner of  a  foreign  limited  liability  partnership
   38  which  provides  creative  arts  therapy  services in this state must be
   39  licensed pursuant to article 163 of the education law to practice  crea-
   40  tive  arts  therapy  in  this  state.  Each partner of a foreign limited
   41  liability  partnership  which  provides  marriage  and  family   therapy
   42  services  in  this state must be licensed pursuant to article 163 of the
   43  education law to practice marriage and family  therapy  in  this  state.
   44  Each  partner  of a foreign limited liability partnership which provides
   45  mental health counseling services in this state must be licensed  pursu-
   46  ant  to article 163 of the education law to practice mental health coun-
   47  seling in this state. Each partner of a foreign limited liability  part-
   48  nership  which  provides  psychoanalysis  services in this state must be
   49  licensed pursuant to article  163  of  the  education  law  to  practice
   50  psychoanalysis  in this state. Each partner of a foreign limited liabil-
   51  ity partnership which provides applied  behavior  analysis  services  in
   52  this  state must be licensed or certified pursuant to article 167 of the
   53  education law to practice  applied  behavior  analysis  in  this  state.
   54  NOTWITHSTANDING  ANY OTHER PROVISIONS OF LAW A FOREIGN LIMITED LIABILITY
   55  PARTNERSHIP FORMED TO LAWFULLY ENGAGE IN THE PRACTICE OF PUBLIC  ACCOUN-
   56  TANCY, AS SUCH PRACTICE IS RESPECTIVELY DEFINED UNDER ARTICLE 149 OF THE
       S. 4596--B                          9
    1  EDUCATION  LAW,  SHALL BE REQUIRED TO SHOW (1) THAT A SIMPLE MAJORITY OF
    2  THE OWNERSHIP OF THE FIRM, IN TERMS OF  FINANCIAL  INTERESTS,  INCLUDING
    3  OWNERSHIP-BASED  COMPENSATION,  AND  VOTING  RIGHTS  HELD  BY THE FIRM'S
    4  OWNERS,  BELONGS  TO INDIVIDUALS LICENSED TO PRACTICE PUBLIC ACCOUNTANCY
    5  IN SOME STATE, AND (2) THAT ALL PARTNERS OF A FOREIGN LIMITED  LIABILITY
    6  PARTNERSHIP  WHOSE PRINCIPAL PLACE OF BUSINESS IS IN THIS STATE, AND WHO
    7  ARE ENGAGED IN THE PRACTICE OF PUBLIC ACCOUNTANCY IN THIS STATE, HOLD  A
    8  VALID  LICENSE  ISSUED  UNDER  SECTION  7404 OF THE EDUCATION LAW OR ARE
    9  PUBLIC ACCOUNTANTS LICENSED UNDER SECTION 7405  OF  THE  EDUCATION  LAW.
   10  ALTHOUGH  FIRMS MAY INCLUDE NON-LICENSEE OWNERS, THE FIRM AND ITS OWNERS
   11  MUST COMPLY WITH RULES PROMULGATED BY THE STATE BOARD FOR PUBLIC ACCOUN-
   12  TANCY.   NOTWITHSTANDING THE FOREGOING, A  FIRM  REGISTERED  UNDER  THIS
   13  SECTION MAY NOT HAVE NON-LICENSEE OWNERS IF THE FIRM'S NAME INCLUDES THE
   14  WORDS  "CERTIFIED PUBLIC ACCOUNTANT," OR "CERTIFIED PUBLIC ACCOUNTANTS,"
   15  OR THE ABBREVIATIONS "CPA" OR "CPAS." EACH NON-LICENSEE OWNER OF A  FIRM
   16  THAT  IS  INCORPORATED  UNDER THIS SECTION SHALL BE (1) A NATURAL PERSON
   17  WHO ACTIVELY PARTICIPATES IN THE BUSINESS OF THE FIRM OR ITS  AFFILIATED
   18  ENTITIES, OR (2) AN ENTITY, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, A PARTNERSHIP
   19  OR PROFESSIONAL CORPORATION, PROVIDED EACH BENEFICIAL OWNER OF AN EQUITY
   20  INTEREST IN SUCH ENTITY IS A NATURAL PERSON WHO ACTIVELY PARTICIPATES IN
   21  THE  BUSINESS  CONDUCTED  BY  THE  FIRM OR ITS AFFILIATED ENTITIES.  FOR
   22  PURPOSES OF THIS SUBDIVISION, "ACTIVELY PARTICIPATE"  MEANS  TO  PROVIDE
   23  SERVICES  TO  CLIENTS  OR  TO  OTHERWISE  INDIVIDUALLY  TAKE PART IN THE
   24  DAY-TO-DAY BUSINESS OR MANAGEMENT OF THE FIRM.
   25    S 13. Subdivision (h) of section 121-101 of the  partnership  law,  as
   26  added by chapter 950 of the laws of 1990, is amended to read as follows:
   27    (h)  "Limited  partnership"  and  "domestic limited partnership" mean,
   28  unless the context otherwise requires, a partnership (i) formed  by  two
   29  or more persons pursuant to this article or which complies with subdivi-
   30  sion (a) of section 121-1202 of this article and (ii) having one or more
   31  general  partners and one or more limited partners.  NOTWITHSTANDING ANY
   32  OTHER PROVISIONS OF LAW A LIMITED PARTNERSHIP OR DOMESTIC LIMITED  PART-
   33  NERSHIP FORMED TO LAWFULLY ENGAGE IN THE PRACTICE OF PUBLIC ACCOUNTANCY,
   34  AS SUCH PRACTICE IS RESPECTIVELY DEFINED UNDER ARTICLE 149 OF THE EDUCA-
   35  TION  LAW  SHALL  BE  REQUIRED TO SHOW (1) THAT A SIMPLE MAJORITY OF THE
   36  OWNERSHIP OF THE FIRM, IN TERMS OF FINANCIAL INTERESTS, INCLUDING OWNER-
   37  SHIP-BASED COMPENSATION, AND VOTING RIGHTS HELD BY  THE  FIRM'S  OWNERS,
   38  BELONGS  TO  INDIVIDUALS LICENSED TO PRACTICE PUBLIC ACCOUNTANCY IN SOME
   39  STATE, AND (2) THAT ALL PARTNERS OF A LIMITED  PARTNERSHIP  OR  DOMESTIC
   40  LIMITED PARTNERSHIP, WHOSE PRINCIPAL PLACE OF BUSINESS IS IN THIS STATE,
   41  AND WHO ARE ENGAGED IN THE PRACTICE OF PUBLIC ACCOUNTANCY IN THIS STATE,
   42  HOLD  A  VALID LICENSE ISSUED UNDER SECTION 7404 OF THE EDUCATION LAW OR
   43  ARE PUBLIC ACCOUNTANTS LICENSED UNDER SECTION 7405 OF THE EDUCATION LAW.
   44  ALTHOUGH FIRMS MAY INCLUDE NON-LICENSEE OWNERS, THE FIRM AND ITS  OWNERS
   45  MUST COMPLY WITH RULES PROMULGATED BY THE STATE BOARD FOR PUBLIC ACCOUN-
   46  TANCY.    NOTWITHSTANDING  THE  FOREGOING,  A FIRM REGISTERED UNDER THIS
   47  SECTION MAY NOT HAVE NON-LICENSEE OWNERS IF THE FIRM'S NAME INCLUDES THE
   48  WORDS "CERTIFIED PUBLIC ACCOUNTANT," OR "CERTIFIED PUBLIC  ACCOUNTANTS,"
   49  OR  THE ABBREVIATIONS "CPA" OR "CPAS." EACH NON-LICENSEE OWNER OF A FIRM
   50  THAT IS REGISTERED UNDER THIS SECTION SHALL BE (1) A NATURAL PERSON  WHO
   51  ACTIVELY  PARTICIPATES  IN  THE  BUSINESS  OF THE FIRM OR ITS AFFILIATED
   52  ENTITIES, OR (2) AN ENTITY, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, A PARTNERSHIP
   53  OR PROFESSIONAL CORPORATION, PROVIDED EACH BENEFICIAL OWNER OF AN EQUITY
   54  INTEREST IN SUCH ENTITY IS A NATURAL PERSON WHO ACTIVELY PARTICIPATES IN
   55  THE BUSINESS CONDUCTED BY THE  FIRM  OR  ITS  AFFILIATED  ENTITIES.  FOR
   56  PURPOSES  OF  THIS  SUBDIVISION, "ACTIVELY PARTICIPATE" MEANS TO PROVIDE
       S. 4596--B                         10
    1  SERVICES TO CLIENTS OR  TO  OTHERWISE  INDIVIDUALLY  TAKE  PART  IN  THE
    2  DAY-TO-DAY BUSINESS OR MANAGEMENT OF THE FIRM.
    3    S 14. Subdivision (b) of section 1207 of the limited liability company
    4  law,  as  amended by chapter 554 of the laws of 2013, is amended to read
    5  as follows:
    6    (b) With respect to a professional service limited  liability  company
    7  formed to provide medical services as such services are defined in arti-
    8  cle  131  of  the  education  law, each member of such limited liability
    9  company must be licensed pursuant to article 131 of the education law to
   10  practice medicine in this state. With respect to a professional  service
   11  limited  liability  company  formed  to  provide dental services as such
   12  services are defined in article 133 of the education law, each member of
   13  such limited liability company must be licensed pursuant to article  133
   14  of  the  education law to practice dentistry in this state. With respect
   15  to a professional service limited liability company  formed  to  provide
   16  veterinary  services  as such services are defined in article 135 of the
   17  education law, each member of such limited  liability  company  must  be
   18  licensed pursuant to article 135 of the education law to practice veter-
   19  inary  medicine  in  this  state. With respect to a professional service
   20  limited liability company formed to  provide  professional  engineering,
   21  land surveying, architectural and/or landscape architectural services as
   22  such services are defined in article 145, article 147 and article 148 of
   23  the education law, each member of such limited liability company must be
   24  licensed  pursuant to article 145, article 147 and/or article 148 of the
   25  education law to practice one or more of such professions in this state.
   26  WITH RESPECT TO A PROFESSIONAL SERVICE LIMITED LIABILITY COMPANY  FORMED
   27  TO  PROVIDE  PUBLIC ACCOUNTANCY SERVICES AS SUCH SERVICES ARE DEFINED IN
   28  ARTICLE 149 OF THE EDUCATION LAW EACH MEMBER OF SUCH  LIMITED  LIABILITY
   29  COMPANY  WHOSE  PRINCIPAL  PLACE  OF  BUSINESS  IS IN THIS STATE AND WHO
   30  PROVIDES PUBLIC ACCOUNTANCY SERVICES, MUST BE LICENSED PURSUANT TO ARTI-
   31  CLE 149 OF THE EDUCATION LAW TO  PRACTICE  PUBLIC  ACCOUNTANCY  IN  THIS
   32  STATE.  With respect to a professional service limited liability company
   33  formed to  provide  licensed  clinical  social  work  services  as  such
   34  services are defined in article 154 of the education law, each member of
   35  such limited liability company shall be licensed pursuant to article 154
   36  of  the  education law to practice licensed clinical social work in this
   37  state. With respect to a professional service limited liability  company
   38  formed  to  provide  creative arts therapy services as such services are
   39  defined in article 163 of the education law, each member of such limited
   40  liability company must be licensed pursuant to article 163 of the educa-
   41  tion law to practice creative arts therapy in this state.  With  respect
   42  to  a  professional  service limited liability company formed to provide
   43  marriage and family therapy services as such  services  are  defined  in
   44  article  163 of the education law, each member of such limited liability
   45  company must be licensed pursuant to article 163 of the education law to
   46  practice marriage and family therapy in this state. With  respect  to  a
   47  professional  service limited liability company formed to provide mental
   48  health counseling services as such services are defined in  article  163
   49  of the education law, each member of such limited liability company must
   50  be  licensed  pursuant  to  article 163 of the education law to practice
   51  mental health counseling in this state. With respect to  a  professional
   52  service  limited  liability  company  formed  to  provide psychoanalysis
   53  services as such services are defined in article 163  of  the  education
   54  law,  each  member  of  such  limited liability company must be licensed
   55  pursuant to article 163 of the education law to practice  psychoanalysis
   56  in  this state. With respect to a professional service limited liability
       S. 4596--B                         11
    1  company formed to provide applied behavior  analysis  services  as  such
    2  services are defined in article 167 of the education law, each member of
    3  such limited liability company must be licensed or certified pursuant to
    4  article  167  of the education law to practice applied behavior analysis
    5  in this state. NOTWITHSTANDING ANY OTHER PROVISIONS  OF  LAW  A  PROFES-
    6  SIONAL  SERVICE  LIMITED  LIABILITY COMPANY FORMED TO LAWFULLY ENGAGE IN
    7  THE PRACTICE OF PUBLIC ACCOUNTANCY, AS  SUCH  PRACTICE  IS  RESPECTIVELY
    8  DEFINED UNDER ARTICLE 149 OF THE EDUCATION LAW SHALL BE REQUIRED TO SHOW
    9  (1)  THAT  A  SIMPLE  MAJORITY OF THE OWNERSHIP OF THE FIRM, IN TERMS OF
   10  FINANCIAL INTERESTS, INCLUDING OWNERSHIP-BASED COMPENSATION, AND  VOTING
   11  RIGHTS  HELD  BY  THE  FIRM'S OWNERS, BELONGS TO INDIVIDUALS LICENSED TO
   12  PRACTICE PUBLIC ACCOUNTANCY IN SOME STATE, AND (2) THAT ALL MEMBERS OF A
   13  LIMITED PROFESSIONAL SERVICE LIMITED LIABILITY COMPANY, WHOSE  PRINCIPAL
   14  PLACE  OF BUSINESS IS IN THIS STATE, AND WHO ARE ENGAGED IN THE PRACTICE
   15  OF PUBLIC ACCOUNTANCY IN THIS STATE, HOLD A VALID LICENSE  ISSUED  UNDER
   16  SECTION  7404 OF ARTICLE 149 OF THE EDUCATION LAW OR ARE PUBLIC ACCOUNT-
   17  ANTS LICENSED UNDER SECTION 7405 OF ARTICLE 149 OF  THE  EDUCATION  LAW.
   18  ALTHOUGH  FIRMS MAY INCLUDE NON-LICENSEE OWNERS, THE FIRM AND ITS OWNERS
   19  MUST COMPLY WITH RULES PROMULGATED BY THE STATE BOARD FOR PUBLIC ACCOUN-
   20  TANCY.   NOTWITHSTANDING THE FOREGOING, A  FIRM  REGISTERED  UNDER  THIS
   21  SECTION MAY NOT HAVE NON-LICENSEE OWNERS IF THE FIRM'S NAME INCLUDES THE
   22  WORDS  "CERTIFIED PUBLIC ACCOUNTANT," OR "CERTIFIED PUBLIC ACCOUNTANTS,"
   23  OR THE ABBREVIATIONS "CPA" OR "CPAS." EACH NON-LICENSEE OWNER OF A  FIRM
   24  THAT  IS REGISTERED UNDER THIS SECTION SHALL BE (1) A NATURAL PERSON WHO
   25  ACTIVELY PARTICIPATES IN THE BUSINESS OF  THE  FIRM  OR  ITS  AFFILIATED
   26  ENTITIES, OR (2) AN ENTITY, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, A PARTNERSHIP
   27  OR PROFESSIONAL CORPORATION, PROVIDED EACH BENEFICIAL OWNER OF AN EQUITY
   28  INTEREST IN SUCH ENTITY IS A NATURAL PERSON WHO ACTIVELY PARTICIPATES IN
   29  THE  BUSINESS  CONDUCTED  BY  THE  FIRM  OR ITS AFFILIATED ENTITIES. FOR
   30  PURPOSES OF THIS SUBDIVISION, "ACTIVELY PARTICIPATE"  MEANS  TO  PROVIDE
   31  SERVICES  TO  CLIENTS  OR  TO  OTHERWISE  INDIVIDUALLY  TAKE PART IN THE
   32  DAY-TO-DAY BUSINESS OR MANAGEMENT OF THE FIRM.
   33    S 15. Subdivisions (a) and (f) of section 1301 of the limited  liabil-
   34  ity  company  law, subdivision (a) as amended by chapter 554 of the laws
   35  of 2013 and subdivision (f) as amended by chapter 170  of  the  laws  of
   36  1996, are amended to read as follows:
   37    (a)  "Foreign  professional service limited liability company" means a
   38  professional service limited liability company, whether or  not  denomi-
   39  nated  as  such,  organized  under the laws of a jurisdiction other than
   40  this state, (i) each of whose members and managers, if any, is a profes-
   41  sional authorized by law to render a professional  service  within  this
   42  state  and who is or has been engaged in the practice of such profession
   43  in such professional service limited liability company or a  predecessor
   44  entity, or will engage in the practice of such profession in the profes-
   45  sional  service limited liability company within thirty days of the date
   46  such professional becomes a member, or each of whose members and  manag-
   47  ers,  if  any, is a professional at least one of such members is author-
   48  ized by law to render a professional service within this state  and  who
   49  is  or  has  been  engaged  in  the  practice of such profession in such
   50  professional service limited liability company or a predecessor  entity,
   51  or  will  engage  in the practice of such profession in the professional
   52  service limited liability company within thirty days of  the  date  such
   53  professional  becomes  a  member,  or  (ii)  authorized by, or holding a
   54  license, certificate, registration or permit  issued  by  the  licensing
   55  authority  pursuant  to,  the  education  law  to  render a professional
   56  service within this state; except that all members and managers, if any,
       S. 4596--B                         12
    1  of  a  foreign  professional  service  limited  liability  company  that
    2  provides  health services in this state shall be licensed in this state.
    3  With respect to a foreign professional service limited liability company
    4  which provides veterinary services as such services are defined in arti-
    5  cle  135  of the education law, each member of such foreign professional
    6  service limited liability company shall be licensed pursuant to  article
    7  135  of  the education law to practice veterinary medicine. With respect
    8  to a  foreign  professional  service  limited  liability  company  which
    9  provides medical services as such services are defined in article 131 of
   10  the  education  law,  each  member  of such foreign professional service
   11  limited liability company must be licensed pursuant to  article  131  of
   12  the education law to practice medicine in this state.  With respect to a
   13  foreign  professional  service  limited liability company which provides
   14  dental services as such services are  defined  in  article  133  of  the
   15  education  law, each member of such foreign professional service limited
   16  liability company must be licensed pursuant to article 133 of the educa-
   17  tion law to practice dentistry in this state. With respect to a  foreign
   18  professional  service  limited  liability company which provides profes-
   19  sional  engineering,  land  surveying,  architectural  and/or  landscape
   20  architectural  services  as  such  services  are defined in article 145,
   21  article 147 and article 148 of the education law, each  member  of  such
   22  foreign  professional service limited liability company must be licensed
   23  pursuant to article 145, article 147 and/or article 148 of the education
   24  law to practice one or more of such  professions  in  this  state.  WITH
   25  RESPECT  TO  A  FOREIGN  PROFESSIONAL  SERVICE LIMITED LIABILITY COMPANY
   26  WHICH PROVIDES PUBLIC ACCOUNTANCY SERVICES AS SUCH SERVICES ARE  DEFINED
   27  IN ARTICLE 149 OF THE EDUCATION LAW, EACH MEMBER OF SUCH FOREIGN PROFES-
   28  SIONAL  SERVICE LIMITED LIABILITY COMPANY WHOSE PRINCIPAL PLACE OF BUSI-
   29  NESS IS IN THIS STATE AND  WHO  PROVIDES  PUBLIC  ACCOUNTANCY  SERVICES,
   30  SHALL  BE LICENSED PURSUANT TO ARTICLE 149 OF THE EDUCATION LAW TO PRAC-
   31  TICE PUBLIC ACCOUNTANCY IN THIS STATE. With respect to a foreign profes-
   32  sional service limited liability company which provides  licensed  clin-
   33  ical social work services as such services are defined in article 154 of
   34  the  education  law,  each  member  of such foreign professional service
   35  limited liability company shall be licensed pursuant to article  154  of
   36  the  education  law to practice clinical social work in this state. With
   37  respect to a foreign  professional  service  limited  liability  company
   38  which  provides  creative  arts  therapy  services  as such services are
   39  defined in article 163 of the education law, each member of such foreign
   40  professional service limited liability company must be licensed pursuant
   41  to article 163 of the education law to practice creative arts therapy in
   42  this state. With respect  to  a  foreign  professional  service  limited
   43  liability company which provides marriage and family therapy services as
   44  such  services  are  defined  in  article 163 of the education law, each
   45  member of such foreign professional service  limited  liability  company
   46  must  be  licensed pursuant to article 163 of the education law to prac-
   47  tice marriage and family therapy  in  this  state.  With  respect  to  a
   48  foreign  professional  service  limited liability company which provides
   49  mental health counseling services as such services are defined in  arti-
   50  cle  163  of the education law, each member of such foreign professional
   51  service limited liability company must be licensed pursuant  to  article
   52  163  of  the  education law to practice mental health counseling in this
   53  state. With respect to a foreign professional service limited  liability
   54  company  which  provides  psychoanalysis  services  as such services are
   55  defined in article 163 of the education law, each member of such foreign
   56  professional service limited liability company must be licensed pursuant
       S. 4596--B                         13
    1  to article 163 of the education law to practice psychoanalysis  in  this
    2  state.  With respect to a foreign professional service limited liability
    3  company which  provides  applied  behavior  analysis  services  as  such
    4  services are defined in article 167 of the education law, each member of
    5  such  foreign  professional  service  limited  liability company must be
    6  licensed or certified pursuant to article 167 of the  education  law  to
    7  practice  applied  behavior analysis in this state.  NOTWITHSTANDING ANY
    8  OTHER PROVISIONS OF LAW A FOREIGN PROFESSIONAL SERVICE LIMITED LIABILITY
    9  COMPANY FORMED TO LAWFULLY ENGAGE IN THE PRACTICE OF PUBLIC ACCOUNTANCY,
   10  AS SUCH PRACTICE IS RESPECTIVELY DEFINED UNDER ARTICLE 149 OF THE EDUCA-
   11  TION LAW SHALL BE REQUIRED TO SHOW (1) THAT A  SIMPLE  MAJORITY  OF  THE
   12  OWNERSHIP OF THE FIRM, IN TERMS OF FINANCIAL INTERESTS, INCLUDING OWNER-
   13  SHIP-BASED  COMPENSATION,  AND  VOTING RIGHTS HELD BY THE FIRM'S OWNERS,
   14  BELONGS TO INDIVIDUALS LICENSED TO PRACTICE PUBLIC ACCOUNTANCY  IN  SOME
   15  STATE,  AND  (2)  THAT  ALL  MEMBERS  OF  A FOREIGN LIMITED PROFESSIONAL
   16  SERVICE LIMITED LIABILITY COMPANY, WHOSE PRINCIPAL PLACE OF BUSINESS  IS
   17  IN THIS STATE, AND WHO ARE ENGAGED IN THE PRACTICE OF PUBLIC ACCOUNTANCY
   18  IN  THIS  STATE,  HOLD  A VALID LICENSE ISSUED UNDER SECTION 7404 OF THE
   19  EDUCATION LAW OR ARE PUBLIC ACCOUNTANTS LICENSED UNDER SECTION  7405  OF
   20  THE  EDUCATION  LAW. ALTHOUGH FIRMS MAY INCLUDE NON-LICENSEE OWNERS, THE
   21  FIRM AND ITS OWNERS MUST COMPLY WITH  RULES  PROMULGATED  BY  THE  STATE
   22  BOARD  FOR  PUBLIC  ACCOUNTANCY.   NOTWITHSTANDING THE FOREGOING, A FIRM
   23  REGISTERED UNDER THIS SECTION MAY NOT HAVE NON-LICENSEE  OWNERS  IF  THE
   24  FIRM'S NAME INCLUDES THE WORDS "CERTIFIED PUBLIC ACCOUNTANT," OR "CERTI-
   25  FIED  PUBLIC  ACCOUNTANTS,"  OR THE ABBREVIATIONS "CPA" OR "CPAS."  EACH
   26  NON-LICENSEE OWNER OF A FIRM THAT IS REGISTERED UNDER THIS SECTION SHALL
   27  BE (1) A NATURAL PERSON WHO ACTIVELY PARTICIPATES IN THE BUSINESS OF THE
   28  FIRM OR ITS AFFILIATED ENTITIES, OR (2) AN ENTITY,  INCLUDING,  BUT  NOT
   29  LIMITED  TO,  A  PARTNERSHIP  OR PROFESSIONAL CORPORATION, PROVIDED EACH
   30  BENEFICIAL OWNER OF AN EQUITY INTEREST  IN  SUCH  ENTITY  IS  A  NATURAL
   31  PERSON  WHO  ACTIVELY PARTICIPATES IN THE BUSINESS CONDUCTED BY THE FIRM
   32  OR ITS AFFILIATED ENTITIES. FOR PURPOSES OF THIS SUBDIVISION,  "ACTIVELY
   33  PARTICIPATE"  MEANS TO PROVIDE SERVICES TO CLIENTS OR TO OTHERWISE INDI-
   34  VIDUALLY TAKE PART IN THE DAY-TO-DAY BUSINESS OR MANAGEMENT OF THE FIRM.
   35    (f) "Professional partnership" means (1) a partnership without limited
   36  partners each of whose partners is a professional authorized by  law  to
   37  render a professional service within this state, (2) a partnership with-
   38  out  limited partners each of whose partners is a professional, at least
   39  one of whom is authorized by law to render a professional service within
   40  this state or (3) a partnership without limited partners authorized  by,
   41  or  holding a license, certificate, registration or permit issued by the
   42  licensing authority pursuant to the education law to  render  a  profes-
   43  sional  service within this state; except that all partners of a profes-
   44  sional partnership that provides medical services in this state must  be
   45  licensed  pursuant to article 131 of the education law to practice medi-
   46  cine in this state and all partners of a professional  partnership  that
   47  provides  dental  services  in  this  state must be licensed pursuant to
   48  article 133 of the education law to practice dentistry  in  this  state;
   49  except  that  all  partners  of a professional partnership that provides
   50  veterinary services in this state must be licensed pursuant  to  article
   51  135  of the education law to practice veterinary medicine in this state;
   52  and further except that all partners of a professional partnership  that
   53  provides professional engineering, land surveying, architectural, and/or
   54  landscape architectural services in this state must be licensed pursuant
   55  to  article  145, article 147 and/or article 148 of the education law to
   56  practice one or more of such professions.   WITH RESPECT  TO  A  PROFES-
       S. 4596--B                         14
    1  SIONAL  PARTNERSHIP  WHICH  PROVIDES PUBLIC ACCOUNTANCY SERVICES AS SUCH
    2  SERVICES ARE DEFINED IN ARTICLE 149 OF THE EDUCATION LAW, EACH MEMBER OF
    3  SUCH PROFESSIONAL PARTNERSHIP WHOSE PRINCIPAL PLACE OF  BUSINESS  IS  IN
    4  THIS  STATE  AND  WHO  PROVIDES  PUBLIC  ACCOUNTANCY  SERVICES, SHALL BE
    5  LICENSED PURSUANT TO ARTICLE 149 OF THE EDUCATION LAW TO PRACTICE PUBLIC
    6  ACCOUNTANCY. NOTWITHSTANDING ANY OTHER PROVISIONS OF LAW A  PROFESSIONAL
    7  PARTNERSHIP  FORMED TO LAWFULLY ENGAGE IN THE PRACTICE OF PUBLIC ACCOUN-
    8  TANCY, AS SUCH PRACTICE IS RESPECTIVELY DEFINED UNDER ARTICLE 149 OF THE
    9  EDUCATION LAW SHALL BE REQUIRED TO SHOW (1) THAT A  SIMPLE  MAJORITY  OF
   10  THE  OWNERSHIP  OF  THE FIRM, IN TERMS OF FINANCIAL INTERESTS, INCLUDING
   11  OWNERSHIP-BASED COMPENSATION, AND  VOTING  RIGHTS  HELD  BY  THE  FIRM'S
   12  OWNERS,  BELONGS  TO INDIVIDUALS LICENSED TO PRACTICE PUBLIC ACCOUNTANCY
   13  IN SOME STATE, AND (2) THAT ALL MEMBERS OF A LIMITED PROFESSIONAL  PART-
   14  NERSHIP, WHOSE PRINCIPAL PLACE OF BUSINESS IS IN THIS STATE, AND WHO ARE
   15  ENGAGED  IN  THE  PRACTICE  OF  PUBLIC ACCOUNTANCY IN THIS STATE, HOLD A
   16  VALID LICENSE ISSUED UNDER SECTION 7404 OF  THE  EDUCATION  LAW  OR  ARE
   17  PUBLIC  ACCOUNTANTS  LICENSED  UNDER  SECTION 7405 OF THE EDUCATION LAW.
   18  ALTHOUGH FIRMS MAY INCLUDE NON-LICENSEE OWNERS, THE FIRM AND ITS  OWNERS
   19  MUST COMPLY WITH RULES PROMULGATED BY THE STATE BOARD FOR PUBLIC ACCOUN-
   20  TANCY.    NOTWITHSTANDING  THE  FOREGOING,  A FIRM REGISTERED UNDER THIS
   21  SECTION MAY NOT HAVE NON-LICENSEE OWNERS IF THE FIRM'S NAME INCLUDES THE
   22  WORDS "CERTIFIED PUBLIC ACCOUNTANT," OR "CERTIFIED PUBLIC  ACCOUNTANTS,"
   23  OR THE ABBREVIATIONS "CPA" OR "CPAS."  EACH NON-LICENSEE OWNER OF A FIRM
   24  THAT  IS REGISTERED UNDER THIS SECTION SHALL BE (1) A NATURAL PERSON WHO
   25  ACTIVELY PARTICIPATES IN THE BUSINESS OF  THE  FIRM  OR  ITS  AFFILIATED
   26  ENTITIES, OR (2) AN ENTITY, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, A PARTNERSHIP
   27  OR PROFESSIONAL CORPORATION, PROVIDED EACH BENEFICIAL OWNER OF AN EQUITY
   28  INTEREST IN SUCH ENTITY IS A NATURAL PERSON WHO ACTIVELY PARTICIPATES IN
   29  THE  BUSINESS  CONDUCTED  BY  THE  FIRM  OR ITS AFFILIATED ENTITIES. FOR
   30  PURPOSES OF THIS SUBDIVISION, "ACTIVELY PARTICIPATE"  MEANS  TO  PROVIDE
   31  SERVICES  TO  CLIENTS  OR  TO  OTHERWISE  INDIVIDUALLY  TAKE PART IN THE
   32  DAY-TO-DAY BUSINESS OR MANAGEMENT OF THE FIRM.
   33    S 16. This act shall take effect immediately.
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