Bill Text: NY S04948 | 2023-2024 | General Assembly | Introduced


Bill Title: Creates a small business renewable tax credit; provides the term "business related renewable energy usage" shall refer to renewable power usage used to further the economic activity of the taxpayer at the primary business location that is clearly delimited from any shared renewable energy power usage cost.

Spectrum: Partisan Bill (Democrat 1-0)

Status: (Introduced - Dead) 2024-01-03 - REFERRED TO BUDGET AND REVENUE [S04948 Detail]

Download: New_York-2023-S04948-Introduced.html



                STATE OF NEW YORK
        ________________________________________________________________________

                                          4948

                               2023-2024 Regular Sessions

                    IN SENATE

                                    February 17, 2023
                                       ___________

        Introduced  by  Sen.  PARKER -- read twice and ordered printed, and when
          printed to be committed to the Committee on Budget and Revenue

        AN ACT to amend the tax law, in relation to a small business grid renew-
          able energy tax credit

          The People of the State of New York, represented in Senate and  Assem-
        bly, do enact as follows:

     1    Section  1.  Section  210-B  of the tax law is amended by adding a new
     2  subdivision 59 to read as follows:
     3    59. Small business grid renewable energy tax credit.  (a)  A  taxpayer
     4  that  is  eligible  under  the limitations specified in paragraph (b) of
     5  this subdivision shall be allowed a credit against the  tax  imposed  by
     6  this article.  The amount of the credit shall be equal to twenty percent
     7  of the cost of conversion from electric or gas to renewable energy.
     8    (b)  An  eligible  taxpayer  shall (i) have no more than nineteen full
     9  time equivalent employees in  New  York  state,  including  any  related
    10  members  or  affiliates, (ii) not be a sole-proprietorship if such sole-
    11  proprietor's primary business location is sited in or part of such sole-
    12  proprietor's place of residence, (iii)  not  be  certified  pursuant  to
    13  article  eighteen-B  of the general municipal law, (iv) not be receiving
    14  any allocation or award pursuant to any program authorized under article
    15  six of the economic development law, and (v) shall be located  within  a
    16  certain radius of other qualified small businesses.
    17    (c) (i) The term "business related renewable energy usage" shall refer
    18  to renewable energy power usage used to further the economic activity of
    19  the  taxpayer at the primary business location that is clearly delimited
    20  from any shared renewable energy  power  usage  cost.    (ii)  The  term
    21  "primary business location" shall mean the physical site of the taxpayer
    22  within  the  state  of  New  York  where  the majority of the taxpayer's
    23  economic activity is generated or coordinated through.   (iii) The  term
    24  "related  members"  shall  have the same meaning as set forth in clauses
    25  (A) and (B) of subparagraph one of paragraph (o) of subdivision nine  of
    26  section  two  hundred  eight  of this article, and the term "affiliates"
    27  shall mean those corporations that are members of  the  same  affiliated

         EXPLANATION--Matter in italics (underscored) is new; matter in brackets
                              [ ] is old law to be omitted.
                                                                   LBD06480-01-3

        S. 4948                             2

     1  group (as defined in section fifteen hundred four of the internal reven-
     2  ue code) as the taxpayer.
     3    (d)  The  credit  allowed  under this subdivision for any taxable year
     4  shall not reduce the tax due for such year to less than  the  higher  of
     5  the  amounts  prescribed  in paragraph (d) of subdivision one of section
     6  two hundred ten of this  article.  However,  if  the  amount  of  credit
     7  allowed  under  this subdivision for any taxable year reduces the tax to
     8  such amount, any amount of credit not deductible in  such  taxable  year
     9  shall  be treated as an overpayment of tax to be credited or refunded in
    10  accordance with the provisions of section  one  thousand  eighty-six  of
    11  this  chapter.  Provided,  however,  the provisions of subsection (c) of
    12  section one thousand eighty-eight of this  chapter  notwithstanding,  no
    13  interest shall be paid thereon.
    14    §  2. Section 606 of the tax law is amended by adding a new subsection
    15  (bbb) to read as follows:
    16    (bbb) Small business grid renewable energy tax credit. (1) A  taxpayer
    17  that  is  eligible  under  the limitations specified in paragraph two of
    18  this subsection shall be allowed a credit against  the  tax  imposed  by
    19  this  article. The amount of the credit shall be equal to twenty percent
    20  of the cost of conversion from electric or gas to renewable energy.
    21    (2) An eligible taxpayer shall (i) have no  more  than  nineteen  full
    22  time  equivalent  employees  in  New  York  state, including any related
    23  members or affiliates, (ii) shall not be a sole-proprietorship  if  such
    24  sole-proprietor's  primary business location is sited in or part of such
    25  sole-proprietor's place of residence, (iii) not be certified pursuant to
    26  article eighteen-B of the general municipal law, (iv) not  be  receiving
    27  any allocation or award pursuant to any program authorized under article
    28  six  of  the economic development law, and (v) shall be located within a
    29  certain radius of other qualified small businesses.
    30    (3) (i) The term "business related renewable energy usage" shall refer
    31  to renewable energy power usage used to further the economic activity of
    32  the taxpayer at the primary business location that is clearly  delimited
    33  from any shared renewable energy power usage cost. (ii) The term "prima-
    34  ry business location" shall mean the physical site of the taxpayer with-
    35  in  the  state of New York where the majority of the taxpayer's economic
    36  activity is generated or coordinated through. (iii)  The  term  "related
    37  members" shall have the same meaning as set forth in clauses (A) and (B)
    38  of  subparagraph one of paragraph (o) of subdivision nine of section two
    39  hundred eight of this chapter, and  the  term  "affiliates"  shall  mean
    40  those  corporations  that  are  members of the same affiliated group (as
    41  defined in section fifteen hundred four of the internal revenue code) as
    42  the taxpayer.
    43    (4) If the amount of credit allowed  under  this  subsection  for  any
    44  taxable  year  shall exceed the taxpayer's tax for such year, the excess
    45  shall be treated as an overpayment of tax to be credited or refunded  in
    46  accordance with the provisions of section six hundred eighty-six of this
    47  article, provided, however, that no interest shall be paid thereon.
    48    §  3. Subparagraph (B) of paragraph 1 of subsection (i) of section 606
    49  of the tax law is amended by adding a new clause (l) to read as follows:
    50  (l) Small business grid renewable       Qualifying grid renewable energy
    51  energy tax credit under                 usage under subdivision
    52  subsection (bbb)                        fifty-nine of section two
    53                                          hundred ten-B
    54    § 4. This act shall take effect on the first of January next  succeed-
    55  ing the date on which it shall have become a law.
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