Bill Text: NY S05041 | 2011-2012 | General Assembly | Introduced
Bill Title: Provides for the determination of primary residency of rent regulated housing accommodations based upon the filing of income tax returns and place of voting.
Spectrum: Partisan Bill (Republican 2-0)
Status: (Engrossed - Dead) 2012-06-05 - referred to housing [S05041 Detail]
Download: New_York-2011-S05041-Introduced.html
S T A T E O F N E W Y O R K ________________________________________________________________________ 5041 2011-2012 Regular Sessions I N S E N A T E May 3, 2011 ___________ Introduced by Sen. YOUNG -- read twice and ordered printed, and when printed to be committed to the Committee on Housing, Construction and Community Development AN ACT to amend the administrative code of the city of New York and the emergency tenant protection act of nineteen seventy-four, in relation to determining primary residency of rent regulated housing accommo- dations THE PEOPLE OF THE STATE OF NEW YORK, REPRESENTED IN SENATE AND ASSEM- BLY, DO ENACT AS FOLLOWS: 1 Section 1. Clause 10 of subparagraph (i) of paragraph 2 of subdivision 2 e of section 26-403 of the administrative code of the city of New York, 3 as amended by chapter 422 of the laws of 2010, is amended to read as 4 follows: 5 (10) Housing accommodations not occupied by the tenant, not including 6 subtenants or occupants, as his or her primary residence, as determined 7 by a court of competent jurisdiction. For the purposes of determining 8 primary residency, a tenant who is a victim of domestic violence, as 9 defined in section four hundred fifty-nine-a of the social services law, 10 who has left the unit because of such violence, and who asserts an 11 intent to return to the housing accommodation shall be deemed to be 12 occupying the unit as his or her primary residence. FOR PURPOSES OF 13 DETERMINING PRIMARY RESIDENCY, AS SUCH TERM IS USED IN THIS CHAPTER, THE 14 FOLLOWING SHALL APPLY: (I) THE FAILURE TO FILE A CITY RESIDENT INCOME 15 TAX RETURN BY AN INDIVIDUAL REQUIRED BY LAW TO FILE SUCH A RETURN, SHALL 16 RESULT IN A DETERMINATION THAT THE TENANT DOES NOT OCCUPY THE HOUSING 17 ACCOMMODATION AS HIS OR HER PRIMARY RESIDENCE; PROVIDED, HOWEVER, THAT 18 THIS PROVISION SHALL NOT APPLY TO AN INDIVIDUAL WHO HAS REQUESTED AN 19 EXTENSION OF TIME FOR PAYMENT OF TAX OR WHERE ANY OTHER FACTOR EXISTS 20 WHICH WOULD EXCUSE THE TIMELY FILING OF THE RETURN; PROVIDED FURTHER, 21 THAT THE TIMELY FILING OF SUCH RETURN SHALL NOT, IN AND OF ITSELF, 22 RESULT IN A DETERMINATION THAT THE INDIVIDUAL DOES OCCUPY THE HOUSING EXPLANATION--Matter in ITALICS (underscored) is new; matter in brackets [ ] is old law to be omitted. LBD11262-01-1 S. 5041 2 1 ACCOMMODATION AS HIS OR HER PRIMARY RESIDENCE OR (II) A VOTE IS CAST BY 2 A TENANT DURING THEIR TENANCY IN ANY ELECTION HELD IN ACCORDANCE WITH 3 THE PROVISIONS OF THE ELECTION LAW CONDUCTED IN ANY ELECTION DISTRICT 4 OTHER THAN THE ONE DESIGNATED FOR THE HOUSING ACCOMMODATION LOCATED IN 5 THE CITY SHALL RESULT IN A DETERMINATION THAT THE TENANT DOES NOT OCCUPY 6 THE HOUSING ACCOMMODATION AS HIS OR HER PRIMARY RESIDENCE. No action or 7 proceeding shall be commenced seeking to recover possession on the 8 ground that a housing accommodation is not occupied by the tenant as his 9 or her primary residence unless the owner or lessor shall have given 10 thirty days notice to the tenant of his or her intention to commence 11 such action or proceeding on such grounds. 12 S 2. Subparagraph (f) of paragraph 1 of subdivision a of section 13 26-504 of the administrative code of the city of New York, as amended by 14 chapter 422 of the laws of 2010, is amended to read as follows: 15 (f) not occupied by the tenant, not including subtenants or occupants, 16 as his or her primary residence, as determined by a court of competent 17 jurisdiction[, provided, however that no]. FOR PURPOSES OF DETERMINING 18 PRIMARY RESIDENCY, AS SUCH TERM IS USED IN THIS CHAPTER, THE FOLLOWING 19 SHALL APPLY: (I) THE FAILURE TO FILE A CITY RESIDENT INCOME TAX RETURN 20 BY AN INDIVIDUAL REQUIRED BY LAW TO FILE SUCH A RETURN, SHALL RESULT IN 21 A DETERMINATION THAT THE TENANT DOES NOT OCCUPY THE HOUSING ACCOMMO- 22 DATION AS HIS OR HER PRIMARY RESIDENCE; PROVIDED, HOWEVER, THAT THIS 23 PROVISION SHALL NOT APPLY TO AN INDIVIDUAL WHO HAS REQUESTED AN EXTEN- 24 SION OF TIME FOR PAYMENT OF TAX OR WHERE ANY OTHER FACTOR EXISTS WHICH 25 WOULD EXCUSE THE TIMELY FILING OF SUCH RETURN; PROVIDED FURTHER, THAT 26 THE TIMELY FILING OF SUCH RETURN SHALL NOT, IN AND OF ITSELF, RESULT IN 27 A DETERMINATION THAT THE INDIVIDUAL DOES OCCUPY THE HOUSING ACCOMMO- 28 DATION AS HIS OR HER PRIMARY RESIDENCE OR (II) A VOTE CAST BY A TENANT 29 DURING TENANCY IN ANY ELECTION HELD IN ACCORDANCE WITH THE PROVISIONS OF 30 THE ELECTION LAW CONDUCTED IN ANY ELECTION DISTRICT OTHER THAN THE ONE 31 DESIGNATED FOR THE HOUSING ACCOMMODATION LOCATED IN THE CITY SHALL 32 RESULT IN A FINDING THAT THE TENANT DOES NOT OCCUPY THE UNIT AS HIS OR 33 HER PRIMARY RESIDENCE. NO action or proceeding shall be commenced seek- 34 ing to recover possession on the ground that a housing accommodation is 35 not occupied by the tenant as his or her primary residence unless the 36 owner or lessor shall have given thirty days notice to the tenant of his 37 or her intention to commence such action or proceeding on such grounds. 38 SUCH ACTION OR PROCEEDING MAY BE BROUGHT AT ANY TIME DURING THE COURSE 39 OF A TENANT'S LEASE OR ANY RENEWAL LEASE. IN THE EVENT AN ACTION OR 40 PROCEEDING IS COMMENCED PRIOR TO THE DATE THAT AN OFFER OF A RENEWAL 41 LEASE IS OTHERWISE REQUIRED TO BE MADE BY THE OWNER TO THE TENANT, THE 42 COMMENCEMENT OF SUCH ACTION OR PROCEEDING SHALL SUBSTITUTE FOR THE 43 SERVICE OF ANY OTHER NOTICE PERTAINING TO SUCH RENEWAL, INCLUDING BUT 44 NOT LIMITED TO A NOTICE OF NON-RENEWAL OF SUCH LEASE. For the purposes 45 of determining primary residency, a tenant who is a victim of domestic 46 violence, as defined in section four hundred fifty-nine-a of the social 47 services law, who has left the unit because of such violence, and who 48 asserts an intent to return to the housing accommodation shall be deemed 49 to be occupying the unit as his or her primary residence. For the 50 purposes of this subparagraph where a housing accommodation is rented to 51 a not-for-profit hospital for residential use, affiliated subtenants 52 authorized to use such accommodations by such hospital shall be deemed 53 to be tenants, or 54 S 3. Paragraph 11 of subdivision a of section 5 of section 4 of chap- 55 ter 576 of the laws of 1974, constituting the emergency tenant S. 5041 3 1 protection act of nineteen seventy-four, as amended by chapter 422 of 2 the laws of 2010, is amended to read as follows: 3 (11) housing accommodations which are not occupied by the tenant, not 4 including subtenants or occupants, as his or her primary residence, as 5 determined by a court of competent jurisdiction. FOR PURPOSES OF DETER- 6 MINING PRIMARY RESIDENCY, AS SUCH TERM IS USED IN THIS ACT, THE FOLLOW- 7 ING SHALL APPLY: (I) THE FAILURE TO FILE A STATE RESIDENT INCOME TAX 8 RETURN BY AN INDIVIDUAL REQUIRED BY LAW TO FILE SUCH A RETURN, SHALL 9 RESULT IN A DETERMINATION THAT THE TENANT DOES NOT OCCUPY THE HOUSING 10 ACCOMMODATION AS HIS OR HER PRIMARY RESIDENCE; PROVIDED, HOWEVER, THAT 11 THIS PROVISION SHALL NOT APPLY TO AN INDIVIDUAL WHO HAS REQUESTED AN 12 EXTENSION OF TIME FOR PAYMENT OF TAX OR WHERE ANY OTHER FACTOR EXISTS 13 WHICH WOULD EXCUSE THE TIMELY FILING OF THE RETURN; PROVIDED FURTHER, 14 THAT THE TIMELY FILING OF SUCH RETURN SHALL NOT, IN AND OF ITSELF, 15 RESULT IN A DETERMINATION THAT THE INDIVIDUAL DOES OCCUPY THE HOUSING 16 ACCOMMODATION AS HIS OR HER PRIMARY RESIDENCE OR (II) A VOTE CAST BY A 17 TENANT DURING TENANCY IN ANY ELECTION HELD IN ACCORDANCE WITH THE 18 PROVISIONS OF THE ELECTION LAW CONDUCTED IN ANY ELECTION DISTRICT OTHER 19 THAN THE ONE DESIGNATED FOR THE HOUSING ACCOMMODATION LOCATED IN THE 20 CITY OF NEW YORK SHALL RESULT IN A FINDING THAT THE TENANT DOES NOT 21 OCCUPY THE HOUSING ACCOMMODATION AS HIS OR HER PRIMARY RESIDENCE. SUCH 22 ACTION OR PROCEEDING MAY BE BROUGHT AT ANY TIME DURING THE COURSE OF A 23 TENANT'S LEASE OR ANY RENEWAL LEASE. IN THE EVENT AN ACTION OR PROCEED- 24 ING IS COMMENCED PRIOR TO THE DATE THAT AN OFFER OF A RENEWAL LEASE IS 25 OTHERWISE REQUIRED TO BE MADE BY THE OWNER TO THE TENANT, THE COMMENCE- 26 MENT OF SUCH ACTION OR PROCEEDING SHALL SUBSTITUTE FOR THE SERVICE OF 27 ANY OTHER NOTICE PERTAINING TO SUCH RENEWAL, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED 28 TO A NOTICE OF NON-RENEWAL OF SUCH LEASE. For the purposes of determin- 29 ing primary residency, a tenant who is a victim of domestic violence, as 30 defined in section four hundred fifty-nine-a of the social services law, 31 who has left the unit because of such violence, and who asserts an 32 intent to return to the housing accommodation shall be deemed to be 33 occupying the unit as his or her primary residence. For the purposes of 34 this paragraph, where a housing accommodation is rented to a not-for- 35 profit hospital for residential use, affiliated subtenants authorized to 36 use such accommodations by such hospital shall be deemed to be tenants. 37 No action or proceeding shall be commenced seeking to recover possession 38 on the ground that a housing accommodation is not occupied by the tenant 39 as his or her primary residence unless the owner or lessor shall have 40 given thirty days notice to the tenant of his or her intention to 41 commence such action or proceeding on such grounds. 42 S 4. This act shall take effect immediately; provided that the amend- 43 ment to section 26-403 of the city rent and rehabilitation law made by 44 section one of this act shall remain in full force and effect only so 45 long as the public emergency requiring the regulation and control of 46 residential rents and evictions continues, as provided in subdivision 3 47 of section 1 of the local emergency housing rent control act; and 48 provided further that the amendment to section 26-504 of the rent 49 stabilization law of nineteen hundred sixty-nine made by section two of 50 this act shall expire on the same date as such law expires and shall not 51 affect the expiration of such law as provided under section 26-520 of 52 such law; and provided further that the amendment to section 5 of the 53 emergency tenant protection act of nineteen seventy-four made by section 54 three of this act shall expire on the same date as such act expires and 55 shall not affect the expiration of such act as provided in section 17 of 56 chapter 576 of the laws of 1974, as amended.