Bill Text: NY S05875 | 2009-2010 | General Assembly | Amended
Bill Title: Creates a real property tax exemption for capital improvements to multiple dwellings in certain cities.
Spectrum: Partisan Bill (Republican 1-0)
Status: (Introduced - Dead) 2010-06-22 - PRINT NUMBER 5875A [S05875 Detail]
Download: New_York-2009-S05875-Amended.html
S T A T E O F N E W Y O R K ________________________________________________________________________ 5875--A 2009-2010 Regular Sessions I N S E N A T E June 15, 2009 ___________ Introduced by Sen. McDONALD -- read twice and ordered printed, and when printed to be committed to the Committee on Rules -- recommitted to the Committee on Housing, Construction and Community Development in accordance with Senate Rule 6, sec. 8 -- committee discharged, bill amended, ordered reprinted as amended and recommitted to said commit- tee AN ACT to amend the real property tax law, in relation to exemption of capital improvements to multiple dwelling buildings in certain cities THE PEOPLE OF THE STATE OF NEW YORK, REPRESENTED IN SENATE AND ASSEM- BLY, DO ENACT AS FOLLOWS: 1 Section 1. The real property tax law is amended by adding a new 2 section 421-l to read as follows: 3 S 421-L. EXEMPTION OF CAPITAL IMPROVEMENTS TO MULTIPLE DWELLING BUILD- 4 INGS WITHIN CERTAIN CITIES. 1. MULTIPLE DWELLING BUILDINGS, RECON- 5 STRUCTED, ALTERED, CONVERTED BACK TO AN OWNER OCCUPIED SINGLE FAMILY 6 DWELLING OR ANY OWNER OCCUPIED MULTIPLE DWELLING LOCATED IN ANY CITY 7 HAVING A POPULATION OF MORE THAN FORTY-EIGHT THOUSAND NINE HUNDRED 8 INHABITANTS BUT LESS THAN FORTY-NINE THOUSAND FOUR HUNDRED INHABITANTS, 9 DETERMINED IN ACCORDANCE WITH THE LATEST FEDERAL DECENNIAL CENSUS, THAT 10 IS REDUCED TO AT MOST TWO UNITS BY SUCH RECONSTRUCTION SUBSEQUENT TO THE 11 EFFECTIVE DATE OF A LOCAL LAW PURSUANT TO THIS SECTION SHALL BE EXEMPT 12 FROM TAXATION AND SPECIAL AD VALOREM LEVIES TO THE EXTENT PROVIDED HERE- 13 INAFTER. AFTER A PUBLIC HEARING, THE GOVERNING BOARD OF SUCH CITY MAY 14 ADOPT A LOCAL LAW TO GRANT THE EXEMPTION AUTHORIZED PURSUANT TO THIS 15 SECTION. A COPY OF SUCH LOCAL LAW SHALL BE FILED WITH THE STATE BOARD 16 AND THE ASSESSOR OF SUCH CITY WHO PREPARES THE ASSESSMENT ROLL ON WHICH 17 THE TAXES OF SUCH CITY ARE LEVIED. 18 2. (A) SUCH BUILDINGS WITHIN SUCH CITY SHALL BE EXEMPT FOR A PERIOD OF 19 ONE YEAR TO THE EXTENT OF ONE HUNDRED PERCENT OF THE INCREASE IN 20 ASSESSED VALUE ATTRIBUTABLE TO SUCH RECONSTRUCTION, ALTERATION OR EXPLANATION--Matter in ITALICS (underscored) is new; matter in brackets [ ] is old law to be omitted. LBD14143-03-0 S. 5875--A 2 1 IMPROVEMENT AND FOR AN ADDITIONAL PERIOD OF SEVEN YEARS SUBJECT TO THE 2 FOLLOWING: 3 (I) THE EXTENT OF SUCH EXEMPTION SHALL BE DECREASED BY TWELVE AND 4 ONE-HALF PERCENT OF THE "EXEMPTION BASE" EACH YEAR DURING SUCH ADDI- 5 TIONAL PERIOD. THE "EXEMPTION BASE" SHALL BE THE INCREASE IN ASSESSED 6 VALUE AS DETERMINED IN THE INITIAL YEAR OF THE TERM OF THE EXEMPTION, 7 EXCEPT AS PROVIDED IN SUBPARAGRAPH (II) OF THIS PARAGRAPH. 8 (II) IN ANY YEAR IN WHICH A CHANGE IN LEVEL OF ASSESSMENT OF FIFTEEN 9 PERCENT OR MORE IS CERTIFIED FOR A FINAL ASSESSMENT ROLL PURSUANT TO THE 10 RULES OF THE STATE BOARD, THE EXEMPTION BASE SHALL BE MULTIPLIED BY A 11 FRACTION, THE NUMERATOR OF WHICH SHALL BE THE TOTAL ASSESSED VALUE OF 12 THE PARCEL ON SUCH FINAL ASSESSMENT ROLL (AFTER ACCOUNTING FOR ANY PHYS- 13 ICAL OR QUANTITY CHANGES TO THE PARCEL SINCE THE IMMEDIATELY PRECEDING 14 ASSESSMENT ROLL), AND THE DENOMINATOR OF WHICH SHALL BE THE TOTAL 15 ASSESSED VALUE OF THE PARCEL ON THE IMMEDIATELY PRECEDING FINAL ASSESS- 16 MENT ROLL. THE RESULT SHALL BE THE NEW EXEMPTION BASE. THE EXEMPTION 17 SHALL THEREUPON BE RECOMPUTED TO TAKE INTO ACCOUNT THE NEW EXEMPTION 18 BASE, NOTWITHSTANDING THE FACT THAT THE ASSESSOR RECEIVES CERTIFICATION 19 OF THE CHANGE IN LEVEL OF ASSESSMENT AFTER THE COMPLETION, VERIFICATION 20 AND FILING OF THE FINAL ASSESSMENT ROLL. IN THE EVENT THE ASSESSOR DOES 21 NOT HAVE CUSTODY OF THE ROLL WHEN SUCH CERTIFICATION IS RECEIVED, THE 22 ASSESSOR SHALL CERTIFY THE RECOMPUTED EXEMPTION TO THE LOCAL OFFICERS 23 HAVING CUSTODY AND CONTROL OF THE ROLL, AND SUCH LOCAL OFFICERS ARE 24 HEREBY DIRECTED AND AUTHORIZED TO ENTER THE RECOMPUTED EXEMPTION CERTI- 25 FIED BY THE ASSESSOR ON THE ROLL. THE ASSESSOR SHALL GIVE WRITTEN NOTICE 26 OF SUCH RECOMPUTED EXEMPTION TO THE PROPERTY OWNER, WHO MAY, IF HE OR 27 SHE BELIEVES THAT THE EXEMPTION WAS RECOMPUTED INCORRECTLY, APPLY FOR A 28 CORRECTION IN THE MANNER PROVIDED BY TITLE THREE OF ARTICLE FIVE OF THIS 29 CHAPTER FOR THE CORRECTION OF CLERICAL ERRORS. 30 (III) SUCH EXEMPTION SHALL BE LIMITED TO ONE HUNDRED THOUSAND DOLLARS 31 IN INCREASED MARKET VALUE, OR SUCH OTHER SUM LESS THAN ONE HUNDRED THOU- 32 SAND DOLLARS, BUT NOT LESS THAN TEN THOUSAND DOLLARS AS MAY BE PROVIDED 33 BY THE LOCAL LAW OR RESOLUTION, OF THE PROPERTY ATTRIBUTABLE TO SUCH 34 RECONSTRUCTION, ALTERATION OR IMPROVEMENT AND ANY INCREASE IN MARKET 35 VALUE GREATER THAN SUCH AMOUNT SHALL NOT BE ELIGIBLE FOR THE EXEMPTION 36 PURSUANT TO THIS SECTION. FOR THE PURPOSES OF THIS SECTION, THE MARKET 37 VALUE OF THE RECONSTRUCTION, ALTERATION OR IMPROVEMENT SHALL BE EQUAL TO 38 THE INCREASED ASSESSED VALUE ATTRIBUTABLE TO SUCH RECONSTRUCTION, ALTER- 39 ATION OR IMPROVEMENT DIVIDED BY THE MOST RECENTLY ESTABLISHED STATE 40 EQUALIZATION RATE FOR SUCH CITY. WHERE THE STATE EQUALIZATION RATE OR 41 SPECIAL EQUALIZATION RATE EQUALS OR EXCEEDS NINETY-FIVE PERCENT, THE 42 INCREASE IN ASSESSED VALUE ATTRIBUTABLE TO SUCH RECONSTRUCTION, ALTER- 43 ATION OR IMPROVEMENT SHALL BE DEEMED TO EQUAL THE MARKET VALUE OF SUCH 44 RECONSTRUCTION, ALTERATION OR IMPROVEMENT. 45 (B) NO SUCH EXEMPTION SHALL BE GRANTED FOR RECONSTRUCTION, ALTERATIONS 46 OR IMPROVEMENTS UNLESS: 47 (I) SUCH RECONSTRUCTION, ALTERATION OR CONVERTED IMPROVEMENT WAS 48 COMMENCED SUBSEQUENT TO THE EFFECTIVE DATE OF THE LOCAL LAW ADOPTED 49 PURSUANT TO SUBDIVISION ONE OF THIS SECTION BY SUCH CITY; AND 50 (II) THE VALUE OF SUCH RECONSTRUCTION, ALTERATION OR IMPROVEMENT 51 EXCEEDS FIVE THOUSAND DOLLARS; AND 52 (III) THE GREATER PORTION, AS SO DETERMINED BY SQUARE FOOTAGE, OF THE 53 BUILDING RECONSTRUCTED, ALTERED OR IMPROVED IS AT LEAST FIVE YEARS OLD. 54 (C) FOR PURPOSES OF THIS SECTION THE TERMS RECONSTRUCTION, ALTERATION 55 AND IMPROVEMENT SHALL NOT INCLUDE ORDINARY MAINTENANCE AND REPAIRS. S. 5875--A 3 1 3. SUCH EXEMPTION SHALL BE GRANTED ONLY UPON APPLICATION BY THE OWNER 2 OF SUCH BUILDING ON A FORM PRESCRIBED BY THE STATE BOARD. THE APPLICA- 3 TION SHALL BE FILED WITH THE ASSESSOR OF SUCH CITY ON OR BEFORE THE 4 APPROPRIATE TAXABLE STATUS DATE OF SUCH CITY. 5 4. IF SATISFIED THAT THE APPLICANT IS ENTITLED TO AN EXEMPTION PURSU- 6 ANT TO THIS SECTION, THE ASSESSOR SHALL APPROVE THE APPLICATION AND SUCH 7 BUILDING SHALL THEREAFTER BE EXEMPT FROM TAXATION AND SPECIAL AD VALOREM 8 LEVIES AS PROVIDED IN THIS SECTION COMMENCING WITH THE ASSESSMENT ROLL 9 PREPARED ON THE BASIS OF THE TAXABLE STATUS DATE REFERRED TO IN SUBDIVI- 10 SION THREE OF THIS SECTION. THE ASSESSED VALUE OF ANY EXEMPTION GRANTED 11 PURSUANT TO THIS SECTION SHALL BE ENTERED BY THE ASSESSOR ON THE ASSESS- 12 MENT ROLL WITH THE TAXABLE PROPERTY, WITH THE AMOUNT OF THE EXEMPTION 13 SHOWN IN A SEPARATE COLUMN. 14 5. FOR THE PURPOSES OF THIS SECTION, AN OWNER OCCUPIED MULTIPLE DWELL- 15 ING BUILDING SHALL MEAN ANY BUILDING OR STRUCTURE DESIGNED AND OCCUPIED 16 AS THE TEMPORARY OR PERMANENT RESIDENCE OR HOME OF TWO OR MORE FAMILIES, 17 INCLUDING THE OWNER OF SUCH BUILDING. 18 6. IN THE EVENT THAT A BUILDING GRANTED AN EXEMPTION PURSUANT TO THIS 19 SECTION CEASES TO BE USED PRIMARILY FOR RESIDENTIAL PURPOSES OR TITLE 20 THERETO IS TRANSFERRED TO OTHER THAN THE HEIRS OR DISTRIBUTEES OF THE 21 OWNER, THE EXEMPTION GRANTED PURSUANT TO THIS SECTION SHALL CEASE. 22 7. (A) THE ENACTMENT OF A LOCAL LAW IN SUCH CITY MAY: 23 (I) REDUCE THE PERCENT OF EXEMPTION OTHERWISE ALLOWED PURSUANT TO THIS 24 SECTION; 25 (II) LIMIT ELIGIBILITY FOR THE EXEMPTION TO THOSE FORMS OF RECON- 26 STRUCTION, ALTERATIONS OR IMPROVEMENTS AS ARE PRESCRIBED IN SUCH LOCAL 27 LAW OR RESOLUTION; 28 (III) PROVIDE THAT THE EXEMPTION SHALL BE APPLICABLE ONLY TO THOSE 29 IMPROVEMENTS WHICH WOULD OTHERWISE RESULT IN AN INCREASE IN THE ASSESSED 30 VALUATION OF THE REAL PROPERTY BUT WHICH CONSIST OF AN ADDITION, REMOD- 31 ELING OR MODERNIZATION TO AN EXISTING OWNER OCCUPIED MULTIPLE RESIDENCE 32 STRUCTURE TO PREVENT PHYSICAL DETERIORATION OF THE STRUCTURE OR TO 33 COMPLY WITH APPLICABLE BUILDING, SANITARY, HEALTH AND/OR FIRE CODES. 34 (B) NO SUCH LOCAL LAW SHALL REDUCE OR REPEAL AN EXEMPTION GRANTED 35 PURSUANT TO THIS SECTION UNTIL THE EXPIRATION OF THE PERIOD FOR WHICH 36 SUCH EXEMPTION WAS GRANTED. 37 S 2. This act shall take effect on the first of January next succeed- 38 ing the date on which it shall have become a law.