Bill Text: NY S05875 | 2013-2014 | General Assembly | Introduced


Bill Title: Relates to unlawful discriminatory practices because of familial status.

Spectrum: Bipartisan Bill

Status: (Engrossed - Dead) 2014-06-16 - referred to codes [S05875 Detail]

Download: New_York-2013-S05875-Introduced.html
                           S T A T E   O F   N E W   Y O R K
       ________________________________________________________________________
                                         5875
                              2013-2014 Regular Sessions
                                   I N  S E N A T E
                                     June 18, 2013
                                      ___________
       Introduced  by  Sens.  LITTLE, ROBACH -- (at request of the Governor) --
         read twice and ordered printed, and when printed to  be  committed  to
         the Committee on Rules
       AN ACT to amend the executive law, in relation to the unlawful discrimi-
         natory practice because of familial status
         THE  PEOPLE OF THE STATE OF NEW YORK, REPRESENTED IN SENATE AND ASSEM-
       BLY, DO ENACT AS FOLLOWS:
    1    Section 1. Subdivisions 1 and 1-a of section 296 of the executive law,
    2  as amended by chapter 803 of the laws of 1975, paragraph (a) of subdivi-
    3  sion 1 as amended by chapter 80 of the laws of 2009, paragraphs (b), (c)
    4  and (d) of subdivision 1 as amended by chapter 75 of the laws  of  2005,
    5  paragraph  (e) of subdivision 1 as amended by chapter 166 of the laws of
    6  2000, paragraph (g) of subdivision 1 as added by chapter 98 of the  laws
    7  of 1984 and paragraphs (b), (c) and (d) of subdivision 1-a as amended by
    8  chapter 106 of the laws of 2003, are amended to read as follows:
    9    1. It shall be an unlawful discriminatory practice:
   10    (a)  For  an  employer or licensing agency, because of an individual's
   11  age, race, creed, color, national origin, sexual  orientation,  military
   12  status,  sex, disability, predisposing genetic characteristics, FAMILIAL
   13  STATUS, marital status, or domestic violence victim status, to refuse to
   14  hire or employ or to bar or to discharge from employment such individual
   15  or to discriminate against such individual in compensation or in  terms,
   16  conditions or privileges of employment.
   17    (b)  For  an  employment agency to discriminate against any individual
   18  because of age, race, creed, color, national origin, sexual orientation,
   19  military status, sex, disability, predisposing genetic  characteristics,
   20  FAMILIAL STATUS, or marital status, in receiving, classifying, disposing
   21  or  otherwise  acting upon applications for its services or in referring
   22  an applicant or applicants to an employer or employers.
   23    (c) For a labor organization, because of the age, race, creed,  color,
   24  national  origin,  sexual orientation, military status, sex, disability,
        EXPLANATION--Matter in ITALICS (underscored) is new; matter in brackets
                             [ ] is old law to be omitted.
                                                                  LBD12053-01-3
       S. 5875                             2
    1  predisposing genetic characteristics, FAMILIAL STATUS, or marital status
    2  of any individual, to exclude or to expel from its membership such indi-
    3  vidual or to discriminate in any way  against  any  of  its  members  or
    4  against any employer or any individual employed by an employer.
    5    (d)  For  any  employer  or employment agency to print or circulate or
    6  cause to be printed or circulated any statement, advertisement or publi-
    7  cation, or to use any form of application for employment or to make  any
    8  inquiry  in  connection  with  prospective  employment,  which expresses
    9  directly or indirectly, any limitation, specification or  discrimination
   10  as  to  age,  race,  creed,  color, national origin, sexual orientation,
   11  military status, sex, disability, predisposing genetic  characteristics,
   12  FAMILIAL STATUS, or marital status, or any intent to make any such limi-
   13  tation,  specification  or discrimination, unless based upon a bona fide
   14  occupational qualification; provided, however, that neither  this  para-
   15  graph  nor any provision of this chapter or other law shall be construed
   16  to prohibit the department of civil service or the department of person-
   17  nel of any city containing more than one county from requesting informa-
   18  tion from applicants for civil service examinations  concerning  any  of
   19  the  aforementioned  characteristics, other than sexual orientation, for
   20  the purpose of conducting studies to identify and resolve possible prob-
   21  lems in recruitment and testing of members of minority groups to  insure
   22  the fairest possible and equal opportunities for employment in the civil
   23  service for all persons, regardless of age, race, creed, color, national
   24  origin, sexual orientation, military status, sex, disability, predispos-
   25  ing genetic characteristics, FAMILIAL STATUS, or marital status.
   26    (e)  For  any  employer,  labor  organization  or employment agency to
   27  discharge, expel or otherwise discriminate against any person because he
   28  or she has opposed any practices forbidden under this article or because
   29  he or she has filed a complaint, testified or assisted in any proceeding
   30  under this article.
   31    (f) Nothing in this subdivision shall affect any restrictions upon the
   32  activities of persons  licensed  by  the  state  liquor  authority  with
   33  respect to persons under twenty-one years of age.
   34    (g)  For  an  employer to compel an employee who is pregnant to take a
   35  leave of absence, unless the employee is  prevented  by  such  pregnancy
   36  from  performing  the  activities involved in the job or occupation in a
   37  reasonable manner.
   38    1-a. It shall be an unlawful discriminatory practice for an  employer,
   39  labor  organization,  employment  agency  or  any joint labor-management
   40  committee controlling apprentice training programs:
   41    (a) To select persons for an apprentice  training  program  registered
   42  with the state of New York on any basis other than their qualifications,
   43  as determined by objective criteria which permit review;
   44    (b)  To  deny  to  or withhold from any person because of race, creed,
   45  color, national origin, sexual orientation, military status,  sex,  age,
   46  disability, FAMILIAL STATUS, or marital status, the right to be admitted
   47  to  or  participate  in  a  guidance program, an apprenticeship training
   48  program, on-the-job training program,  executive  training  program,  or
   49  other occupational training or retraining program;
   50    (c)  To  discriminate against any person in his or her pursuit of such
   51  programs or to discriminate against such a person in the  terms,  condi-
   52  tions  or  privileges  of  such  programs because of race, creed, color,
   53  national origin, sexual orientation, military status, sex, age, disabil-
   54  ity, FAMILIAL STATUS or marital status;
   55    (d) To print or circulate or cause to be  printed  or  circulated  any
   56  statement,  advertisement or publication, or to use any form of applica-
       S. 5875                             3
    1  tion for such programs or to make any inquiry in  connection  with  such
    2  program  which  expresses, directly or indirectly, any limitation, spec-
    3  ification or discrimination as to race, creed, color,  national  origin,
    4  sexual  orientation,  military  status,  sex,  age, disability, FAMILIAL
    5  STATUS or marital status, or any intention to make any such  limitation,
    6  specification  or  discrimination,  unless  based on a bona fide occupa-
    7  tional qualification.
    8    S 2. Subdivision 3 of section 296 of the executive law is  amended  by
    9  adding a new paragraph (d) to read as follows:
   10    (D)  NOTHING  IN THIS SUBDIVISION REGARDING "REASONABLE ACCOMMODATION"
   11  OR IN THE CHAPTER OF THE LAWS OF TWO THOUSAND THIRTEEN WHICH ADDED  THIS
   12  PARAGRAPH  SHALL  ALTER, DIMINISH, INCREASE, OR CREATE NEW OR ADDITIONAL
   13  REQUIREMENTS TO ACCOMMODATE PROTECTED CLASSES PURSUANT TO  THIS  ARTICLE
   14  OTHER  THAN  THE ADDITIONAL REQUIREMENTS AS EXPLICITLY SET FORTH IN SUCH
   15  CHAPTER OF THE LAWS OF TWO THOUSAND THIRTEEN.
   16    S 3. Paragraph (a) of subdivision 9 of section 296  of  the  executive
   17  law,  as  amended by chapter 106 of the laws of 2003, is amended to read
   18  as follows:
   19    (a) It shall be an  unlawful  discriminatory  practice  for  any  fire
   20  department or fire company therein, through any member or members there-
   21  of, officers, board of fire commissioners or other body or office having
   22  power  of appointment of volunteer firefighters, directly or indirectly,
   23  by ritualistic practice, constitutional or by-law prescription, by tacit
   24  agreement among its members, or otherwise, to  deny  to  any  individual
   25  membership  in any volunteer fire department or fire company therein, or
   26  to expel or discriminate against any volunteer member of a fire  depart-
   27  ment  or  fire  company  therein,  because  of  the  race, creed, color,
   28  national origin, sexual orientation, military status, sex [or],  marital
   29  status, OR FAMILIAL STATUS, of such individual.
   30    S 4. Subdivision 13 of section 296 of the executive law, as amended by
   31  chapter 196 of the laws of 2010, is amended to read as follows:
   32    13. It shall be an unlawful discriminatory practice (i) for any person
   33  to  boycott  or  blacklist,  or  to refuse to buy from, sell to or trade
   34  with, or otherwise discriminate against any person, because of the race,
   35  creed, color, national origin, sexual orientation, military status, sex,
   36  [or] disability, OR FAMILIAL STATUS, of such person, or of such person's
   37  partners, members, stockholders, directors, officers,  managers,  super-
   38  intendents, agents, employees, business associates, suppliers or custom-
   39  ers, or (ii) for any person wilfully to do any act or refrain from doing
   40  any act which enables any such person to take such action. This subdivi-
   41  sion shall not apply to:
   42    (a) Boycotts connected with labor disputes; or
   43    (b) Boycotts to protest unlawful discriminatory practices.
   44    S 5. Severability clause. If any clause, sentence, paragraph, subdivi-
   45  sion, section or part of this act shall be adjudged by a court of compe-
   46  tent  jurisdiction to be invalid, such judgment shall not affect, impair
   47  or invalidate the remainder thereof, but shall be confined in its opera-
   48  tion to the clause, sentence, paragraph, subdivision,  section  or  part
   49  thereof  directly  involved  in  the  controversy in which such judgment
   50  shall have been rendered. It is hereby declared to be the intent of  the
   51  legislature  that  this act would have been enacted even if such invalid
   52  provisions had not been included herein.
   53    S 6. This act shall take effect on the ninetieth day  after  it  shall
   54  have become a law.
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