Bill Text: NY S06443 | 2011-2012 | General Assembly | Introduced


Bill Title: Eliminates the demonstration project status and 7 program limitations upon accountable care organizations.

Spectrum: Partisan Bill (Republican 1-0)

Status: (Introduced - Dead) 2012-02-09 - REFERRED TO HEALTH [S06443 Detail]

Download: New_York-2011-S06443-Introduced.html
                           S T A T E   O F   N E W   Y O R K
       ________________________________________________________________________
                                         6443
                                   I N  S E N A T E
                                   February 9, 2012
                                      ___________
       Introduced  by  Sen.  HANNON -- read twice and ordered printed, and when
         printed to be committed to the Committee on Health
       AN ACT to amend the public health law, in relation to  accountable  care
         organizations
         THE  PEOPLE OF THE STATE OF NEW YORK, REPRESENTED IN SENATE AND ASSEM-
       BLY, DO ENACT AS FOLLOWS:
    1    Section 1. Article 29-E of the public health law, as added by  section
    2  66  of  part  H of chapter 59 of the laws of 2011, is amended to read as
    3  follows:
    4                                ARTICLE 29-E
    5           ACCOUNTABLE CARE ORGANIZATIONS [DEMONSTRATION PROGRAM]
    6  Section 2999-n. Accountable care organizations; findings; purpose.
    7          2999-o. Definitions.
    8          2999-p. Establishment of [ACO demonstration program] ACOS.
    9          2999-q. Accountable care organizations; requirements.
   10          2999-r. Other laws.
   11    S 2999-n. Accountable  care  organizations;  findings;  purpose.  [The
   12  legislature  intends  to  test the ability of accountable care organiza-
   13  tions to assume a role in delivering an array of health  care  services,
   14  from  primary  and  preventive care through acute inpatient hospital and
   15  post-hospital care.] The legislature finds that the formation and opera-
   16  tion of accountable care organizations under this article,  and  subject
   17  to appropriate regulation, can be consistent with the purposes of feder-
   18  al  and  state  anti-trust, anti-referral, and other statutes, including
   19  reducing over-utilization and expenditures. The legislature  finds  that
   20  the  development  of  accountable  care organizations under this article
   21  will reduce health care costs, promote effective  allocation  of  health
   22  care  resources,  and  enhance  the  quality and accessibility of health
   23  care. The legislature finds that this article is  necessary  to  promote
   24  the  formation  of accountable care organizations and protect the public
   25  interest and the interests of patients and health care providers.
   26    S 2999-o. Definitions. As used in this article,  the  following  terms
   27  shall  have  the following meanings, unless the context clearly requires
   28  otherwise:
        EXPLANATION--Matter in ITALICS (underscored) is new; matter in brackets
                             [ ] is old law to be omitted.
                                                                  LBD13268-04-2
       S. 6443                             2
    1    1. "Accountable care organization" or "ACO" means an  organization  of
    2  clinically integrated health care providers certified by the commission-
    3  er under this article.
    4    2.  "Certificate of authority" or "certificate" means a certificate of
    5  authority issued by the commissioner under this article.
    6    3. "Health care provider" includes but is not  limited  to  an  entity
    7  licensed  or  certified under article twenty-eight or thirty-six of this
    8  chapter; an entity licensed or certified under article sixteen,  thirty-
    9  one  or  thirty-two  of the mental hygiene law; or a health care practi-
   10  tioner licensed or certified under title eight of the education law or a
   11  lawful combination of such  health  care  practitioners;  and  may  also
   12  include, to the extent provided by regulation of the commissioner, other
   13  entities  that  provide  technical  assistance,  information systems and
   14  services, care coordination and other services to health care  providers
   15  and patients participating in an ACO.
   16    4.  "Primary  care"  means  the health care fields of family practice,
   17  general pediatrics, primary care internal medicine, primary care obstet-
   18  rics, or primary care gynecology, without regard to board certification,
   19  provided by a health care provider acting within his, her, or its lawful
   20  scope of practice.
   21    5. "Third-party health care payer" has its ordinary meanings  and  may
   22  include  any  entities  provided  for by regulation of the commissioner,
   23  which may include an entity such as a pharmacy benefits manager,  fiscal
   24  administrator,  or administrative services provider that participates in
   25  the administration of a third-party health care payer system.
   26    [6. Any references to the "department of financial services"  and  the
   27  "superintendent of financial services" in this article shall mean, prior
   28  to  October third, two thousand eleven, respectively, the "department of
   29  insurance" and the "superintendent of insurance."]
   30    S 2999-p. Establishment of [ACO demonstration  program]  ACOS.  1.  An
   31  accountable  care  organization:  (a)  is  an organization of clinically
   32  integrated health care providers that work together to provide,  manage,
   33  and  coordinate health care (including primary care) for a defined popu-
   34  lation; with a mechanism for shared governance; the ability  to  negoti-
   35  ate, receive, and distribute payments; and accountability for the quali-
   36  ty,  cost,  and  delivery  of  health  care  to  the  ACO's patients; in
   37  accordance with this article; and (b) has been issued a  certificate  of
   38  authority by the commissioner under this article.
   39    2.  The  commissioner shall establish a [demonstration] program within
   40  the department to [test the ability] PROMOTE AND  REGULATE  THE  USE  of
   41  ACOs  to  deliver  an  array  of health care services for the purpose of
   42  improving the  quality,  coordination  and  accountability  of  services
   43  provided to patients in New York.
   44    3.  The commissioner may issue a certificate of authority to an entity
   45  that meets conditions for ACO certification as set forth in  regulations
   46  promulgated  by the commissioner pursuant to section twenty-nine hundred
   47  ninety-nine-q of this article. The commissioner shall  not  [issue  more
   48  than seven certificates under this article, and shall not] issue any new
   49  certificate under this article after December thirty-first, two thousand
   50  fifteen.
   51    4.  The commissioner may limit, suspend, or terminate a certificate of
   52  authority if an ACO is not operating in accordance with this article.
   53    5. The commissioner is authorized to seek federal approvals and  waiv-
   54  ers  to  implement  this  article,  including  but  not limited to those
   55  approvals or waivers  necessary  to  obtain  federal  financial  partic-
   56  ipation.
       S. 6443                             3
    1    S 2999-q. Accountable care organizations; requirements. 1. The commis-
    2  sioner  shall  promulgate  regulations establishing criteria for certif-
    3  icates of authority, quality standards for ACOs, reporting  requirements
    4  and  other  matters deemed to be appropriate and necessary in the opera-
    5  tion and evaluation of [the demonstration program] ACOS UNDER THIS ARTI-
    6  CLE.    In promulgating such regulations, the commissioner shall consult
    7  with the superintendent of financial services,  health  care  providers,
    8  third-party  health  care  payers,  advocates representing patients, and
    9  other appropriate parties.
   10    2. Such regulations may, and shall as necessary for purposes  of  this
   11  article, address matters including but not limited to:
   12    (a)  The  governance,  leadership and management structure of the ACO,
   13  including the manner in which clinical and  administrative  systems  and
   14  clinical participation will be managed;
   15    (b)  Definition  of  the  population proposed to be served by the ACO,
   16  which may include reference to a geographical area and  patient  charac-
   17  teristics;
   18    (c)  The character, competence and fiscal responsibility and soundness
   19  of an ACO and its principals, if and to the extent deemed appropriate by
   20  the commissioner;
   21    (d) The adequacy of an ACO's  network  of  participating  health  care
   22  providers, including primary care health care providers;
   23    (e)  Mechanisms  by  which an ACO will provide, manage, and coordinate
   24  quality health care for its patients and provide access to  health  care
   25  providers that are not participants in the ACO;
   26    (f)  Mechanisms by which the ACO shall receive and distribute payments
   27  to its participating health care providers, which may include  incentive
   28  payments  or  mechanisms  for pooling payments received by participating
   29  health care providers from third-party payers and patients;
   30    (g) Mechanisms and criteria for accepting  health  care  providers  to
   31  participate  in  the  ACO  that  are related to the needs of the patient
   32  population to be served and needs and purposes of the ACO, and  prevent-
   33  ing unreasonable discrimination;
   34    (h)  Mechanisms  for  quality  assurance  and grievance procedures for
   35  patients or health care providers where appropriate;
   36    (i)  Mechanisms  that  promote  evidence-based  health  care,  patient
   37  engagement,  coordination  of care, electronic health records, including
   38  participation in health information exchanges, and other enabling  tech-
   39  nologies;
   40    (j) Performance standards for, and measures to assess, the quality and
   41  utilization of care provided by an ACO;
   42    (k)  Appropriate  requirements for ACOs to promote compliance with the
   43  purposes of this article;
   44    (l) Posting on the department's website information  about  ACOs  that
   45  would be useful to health care providers and patients;
   46    (m)  Requirements  for  the submission of information and data by ACOs
   47  and their participating and affiliated health care providers  as  neces-
   48  sary  for  the  evaluation of the success of [the demonstration program]
   49  SUCH ACOS;
   50    (n) Protection of patient rights as appropriate;
   51    (o) The impact of the establishment and operation of an ACO on  access
   52  to any health care service in the area served; and
   53    (p) Establishment of standards, as appropriate, to promote the ability
   54  of an ACO to participate in applicable federal programs for ACOs.
   55    3.  (a)  Subject  to  regulations  of the commissioner: (i) an ACO may
   56  enter into arrangements with one or more third-party health care  payers
       S. 6443                             4
    1  to  establish  payment  methodologies  for  health care services for the
    2  third-party health care payer's enrollees provided by  the  ACO  or  for
    3  which  the  ACO  is  responsible,  such as full or partial capitation or
    4  other arrangements; (ii) such arrangements may include provision for the
    5  ACO to receive and distribute payments to the ACO's participating health
    6  care  providers,  including  incentive  payments and payments for health
    7  care services from third-party health  care  payers  and  patients;  and
    8  (iii)  an  ACO  may  include mechanisms for pooling payments received by
    9  participating  health  care  providers  from  third-party   payers   and
   10  patients.
   11    (b)  Subject  to regulations of the commissioner, the commissioner, in
   12  consultation with the superintendent of financial services, may  author-
   13  ize  a third-party health care payer to participate in payment methodol-
   14  ogies with an ACO under this subdivision, notwithstanding  any  contrary
   15  provision  of  this chapter, the insurance law, the social services law,
   16  or the elder law, on finding that the payment methodology is  consistent
   17  with the purposes of this article.
   18    4.  The provision of health care services directly or indirectly by an
   19  ACO  through  health care providers shall not be considered the practice
   20  of a profession under title eight of the education law by the ACO.
   21    S 2999-r. Other laws. 1. (a) It is the policy of the state  to  permit
   22  and  encourage  cooperative,  collaborative and integrative arrangements
   23  among third-party health care payers and health care providers who might
   24  otherwise be competitors under the active supervision of the commission-
   25  er. To the extent that it is necessary to  accomplish  the  purposes  of
   26  this  article,  competition  may be supplanted and the state may provide
   27  state action immunity under state and federal antitrust laws  to  payors
   28  and health care providers.
   29    (b)  The commissioner may engage in state supervision to promote state
   30  action immunity under state and federal antitrust laws and may  inspect,
   31  require,  or  request  additional  documentation  and take other actions
   32  under this article to verify and make sure that this article  is  imple-
   33  mented in accordance with its intent and purpose.
   34    2.  With  respect  to  the  planning, implementation, and operation of
   35  ACOs, the commissioner, by regulation, may specifically  delineate  safe
   36  harbors that exempt ACOs from the application of the following statutes:
   37    (a)  article  twenty-two  of  the  general  business  law  relating to
   38  arrangements and agreements in restraint of trade;
   39    (b) article one hundred thirty-one-A of the education law relating  to
   40  fee-splitting arrangements; and
   41    (c) title two-D of article two of this chapter relating to health care
   42  practitioner referrals.
   43    3.  For  the  purposes of this article, an ACO shall be deemed to be a
   44  hospital for purposes of sections twenty-eight hundred  five-j,  twenty-
   45  eight  hundred  five-k,  twenty-eight  hundred  five-l  and twenty-eight
   46  hundred five-m of this  chapter  and  subdivisions  three  and  five  of
   47  section sixty-five hundred twenty-seven of the education law.
   48    S 2. This act shall take effect immediately.
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