Bill Text: TX HB1196 | 2021-2022 | 87th Legislature | Comm Sub

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Bill Title: Relating to the issuance of a certified birth record, driver's license, or personal identification certificate to a homeless individual.

Spectrum: Slight Partisan Bill (Democrat 2-1)

Status: (Introduced - Dead) 2021-05-13 - Placed on General State Calendar [HB1196 Detail]

Download: Texas-2021-HB1196-Comm_Sub.html

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87R5485 MCF-D
By: Hinojosa, Bernal, Lambert H.B. No. 1196

A BILL TO BE ENTITLED
AN ACT
relating to the issuance of a certified birth record, driver's
license, or personal identification certificate to a homeless
individual.
BE IT ENACTED BY THE LEGISLATURE OF THE STATE OF TEXAS:
SECTION 1. Subchapter A, Chapter 191, Health and Safety
Code, is amended by adding Section 191.00495 to read as follows:
Sec. 191.00495. BIRTH RECORD ISSUED TO HOMELESS INDIVIDUAL.
(a) In this section, "homeless individual":
(1) means an individual who:
(A) lacks a fixed, regular, and adequate
nighttime residence; or
(B) has a primary nighttime residence that is:
(i) a supervised publicly or privately
operated shelter designed to provide temporary living
accommodations, including welfare hotels, congregate shelters, and
transitional housing for persons with mental illness;
(ii) an institution that provides a
temporary residence for individuals intended to be
institutionalized; or
(iii) a public or private place not
designed for, or ordinarily used as, a regular sleeping
accommodation for human beings; and
(2) does not include an individual who is imprisoned
or otherwise detained in a correctional facility.
(b) On request of a homeless individual, the state
registrar, a local registrar, or a county clerk shall issue,
without fee, a certified copy of the individual's birth record to
the individual.
(c) The department by rule shall:
(1) adopt a process to verify a person's status as a
homeless individual; and
(2) prescribe the documentation necessary for the
issuance of a certified copy of a birth record to a homeless
individual whose status is verified through the process adopted
under Subdivision (1).
(d) In adopting a verification process under Subsection
(c), the department shall allow a person requesting a birth record
to provide a letter certifying the person is a homeless individual
that is issued by:
(1) the director of an emergency shelter or
transitional housing program funded by the United States Department
of Housing and Urban Development; or
(2) the director of:
(A) a shelter for homeless individuals; or
(B) a transitional living program.
(e) Notwithstanding any other law of this state, the
department may not require a homeless individual to provide a
physical address of the individual's residence to satisfy any
requirement of this section.
SECTION 2. Subchapter I, Chapter 521, Transportation Code,
is amended by adding Section 521.184 to read as follows:
Sec. 521.184. ISSUANCE OF LICENSE OR CERTIFICATE TO
HOMELESS INDIVIDUAL. (a) In this section, "homeless individual"
has the meaning assigned by Section 191.00495, Health and Safety
Code.
(b) The department by rule shall:
(1) adopt a process to verify a person's status as a
homeless individual;
(2) prescribe the documentation necessary for the
issuance of a driver's license or personal identification
certificate to a homeless individual; and
(3) exempt a homeless individual from the payment of
fees under this chapter for the issuance of a driver's license or
personal identification certificate, subject to Section 521.4265.
(c) In adopting a verification process under Subsection
(b), the department shall allow a person applying for a driver's
license or personal identification certificate to provide a letter
certifying the person is a homeless individual that is issued by:
(1) the director of an emergency shelter or
transitional housing program funded by the United States Department
of Housing and Urban Development; or
(2) the director of:
(A) a shelter for homeless individuals; or
(B) a transitional living program.
(d) Notwithstanding any other law of this state and to the
extent permitted under federal law, the department may not require
a homeless individual to provide a physical address of the
individual's residence to satisfy any requirement of this chapter.
(e) Rules adopted under this section regarding the issuance
of a personal identification certificate to a homeless child or
youth, as defined by Section 521.1015, must be consistent with the
provisions of that section.
SECTION 3. Sections 521.4265(b) and (c), Transportation
Code, are amended to read as follows:
(b) For each exemption granted under Section 521.1015, [or]
521.1811, or 521.184, the department shall deposit to the credit of
the Texas mobility fund an amount from the identification fee
exemption account under Subsection (a) that is equal to the amount
of the waived fee that would otherwise be deposited to the mobility
fund.
(c) The department may not grant an exemption under Section
521.1015, [or] 521.1811, or 521.184 if money is not available in the
identification fee exemption account to meet the requirements of
Subsection (b).
SECTION 4. The changes in law made by this Act apply to an
application for a birth record, driver's license, or personal
identification certificate submitted on or after the effective date
of this Act. An application for a birth record, driver's license, or
personal identification certificate submitted before the effective
date of this Act is governed by the law in effect on the date the
application was submitted, and the former law is continued in
effect for that purpose.
SECTION 5. This Act takes effect September 1, 2021.