Bill Text: TX HB2146 | 2025-2026 | 89th Legislature | Introduced
Bill Title: Relating to creating a cause of action for nonconsensual condom removal or alteration.
Spectrum: Partisan Bill (Democrat 1-0)
Status: (Introduced) 2025-01-28 - Filed [HB2146 Detail]
Download: Texas-2025-HB2146-Introduced.html
89R11680 MZM-D | ||
By: Plesa | H.B. No. 2146 |
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relating to creating a cause of action for nonconsensual condom | ||
removal or alteration. | ||
BE IT ENACTED BY THE LEGISLATURE OF THE STATE OF TEXAS: | ||
SECTION 1. Title 4, Civil Practice and Remedies Code, is | ||
amended by adding Chapter 98C to read as follows: | ||
CHAPTER 98C. LIABILITY FOR NONCONSENSUAL REMOVAL OR ALTERATION OF | ||
CONDOM DURING SEXUAL CONTACT | ||
Sec. 98C.001. DEFINITIONS. In this chapter: | ||
(1) "Consent" has the meaning assigned by Section | ||
1.07, Penal Code. | ||
(2) "Sexual contact" means contact between the anus or | ||
sexual organ of an individual and the anus or sexual organ of | ||
another. | ||
Sec. 98C.002. LIABILITY FOR NONCONSENSUAL REMOVAL OR | ||
ALTERATION OF CONDOM DURING SEXUAL CONTACT. A defendant is liable | ||
to an individual if the defendant, after intentionally removing, | ||
altering, or otherwise rendering a condom less effective than | ||
manufactured without the individual's consent, engages in sexual | ||
contact with the individual without a condom if removed or using the | ||
altered or less effective condom. | ||
Sec. 98C.003. DAMAGES. (a) A court shall award a claimant | ||
who prevails in an action brought under this chapter: | ||
(1) actual damages, including damages for mental | ||
anguish; | ||
(2) court costs; and | ||
(3) reasonable attorney's fees. | ||
(b) In addition to an award under Subsection (a), a claimant | ||
who prevails in an action brought under this chapter may recover | ||
exemplary damages. | ||
SECTION 2. The change in law made by this Act applies only | ||
to a cause of action that accrues on or after the effective date of | ||
this Act. | ||
SECTION 3. This Act takes effect September 1, 2025. |