Bill Text: TX HB2146 | 2025-2026 | 89th Legislature | Introduced


Bill Title: Relating to creating a cause of action for nonconsensual condom removal or alteration.

Spectrum: Partisan Bill (Democrat 1-0)

Status: (Introduced) 2025-01-28 - Filed [HB2146 Detail]

Download: Texas-2025-HB2146-Introduced.html
  89R11680 MZM-D
 
  By: Plesa H.B. No. 2146
 
 
 
A BILL TO BE ENTITLED
 
AN ACT
  relating to creating a cause of action for nonconsensual condom
  removal or alteration.
         BE IT ENACTED BY THE LEGISLATURE OF THE STATE OF TEXAS:
         SECTION 1.  Title 4, Civil Practice and Remedies Code, is
  amended by adding Chapter 98C to read as follows:
  CHAPTER 98C. LIABILITY FOR NONCONSENSUAL REMOVAL OR ALTERATION OF
  CONDOM DURING SEXUAL CONTACT
         Sec. 98C.001.  DEFINITIONS.  In this chapter:
               (1)  "Consent" has the meaning assigned by Section
  1.07, Penal Code.
               (2)  "Sexual contact" means contact between the anus or
  sexual organ of an individual and the anus or sexual organ of
  another.
         Sec. 98C.002.  LIABILITY FOR NONCONSENSUAL REMOVAL OR
  ALTERATION OF CONDOM DURING SEXUAL CONTACT.  A defendant is liable
  to an individual if the defendant, after intentionally removing,
  altering, or otherwise rendering a condom less effective than
  manufactured without the individual's consent, engages in sexual
  contact with the individual without a condom if removed or using the
  altered or less effective condom.
         Sec. 98C.003.  DAMAGES. (a) A court shall award a claimant
  who prevails in an action brought under this chapter:
               (1)  actual damages, including damages for mental
  anguish;
               (2)  court costs; and
               (3)  reasonable attorney's fees.
         (b)  In addition to an award under Subsection (a), a claimant
  who prevails in an action brought under this chapter may recover
  exemplary damages.
         SECTION 2.  The change in law made by this Act applies only
  to a cause of action that accrues on or after the effective date of
  this Act.
         SECTION 3.  This Act takes effect September 1, 2025.
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