Bill Text: TX HB234 | 2011-2012 | 82nd Legislature | Comm Sub


Bill Title: Relating to liability for interest on ad valorem taxes on improvements that escaped taxation in a previous year.

Spectrum: Partisan Bill (Republican 1-0)

Status: (Introduced - Dead) 2011-05-10 - Laid on the table subject to call [HB234 Detail]

Download: Texas-2011-HB234-Comm_Sub.html
  82R1874 TJB-D
 
  By: Otto H.B. No. 234
 
 
 
 
A BILL TO BE ENTITLED
 
 
AN ACT
 
  relating to liability for interest on ad valorem taxes on
 
  improvements that escaped taxation in a previous year.
         
         BE IT ENACTED BY THE LEGISLATURE OF THE STATE OF TEXAS:
         
         SECTION 1.  Section 26.09, Tax Code, is amended by amending
 
  Subsection (d) and adding Subsections (d-1)  and (d-2) to read as
 
  follows:
         
         (d)  If a property is subject to taxation for a prior year in
 
  which it escaped taxation, the assessor shall calculate the tax for
 
  each year separately.  In calculating the tax, the assessor [he]
 
  shall use the assessment ratio and tax rate in effect in the unit
 
  for the year for which back taxes are being imposed.  Except as
 
  provided by Subsection (d-1), [To] the amount of back taxes due
 
  incurs[, he shall add] interest calculated at the rate provided by
 
  [Subsection (c) of] Section 33.01(c) [33.01 of this code] from the
 
  date the tax would have become delinquent had the tax been imposed
 
  in the proper tax year.
         
         (d-1)  For purposes of this subsection, an appraisal
 
  district has constructive notice of the presence of an improvement
 
  if a building permit for the improvement has been issued by an
 
  appropriate governmental entity.  Back taxes assessed under
 
  Subsection (d) on an improvement to real property do not incur
 
  interest if:
               
               (1)  the land on which the improvement is located did
 
  not escape taxation in the year in which the improvement escaped
 
  taxation;
               
               (2)  the appraisal district had actual or constructive
 
  notice of the presence of the improvement in the year in which the
 
  improvement escaped taxation; and
               
               (3)  the property owner pays all back taxes due on the
 
  improvement not later than the 120th day after the date the tax bill
 
  for the back taxes on the improvement is sent.
         
         (d-2)  For purposes of Subsection (d-1)(3), if an appeal
 
  under Chapter 41A or 42 relating to the taxes imposed on the omitted
 
  improvement is pending on the date prescribed by that subdivision,
 
  the property owner is considered to have paid the back taxes due by
 
  that date if the property owner pays the amount of taxes required by
 
  Section 41A.10 or 42.08, as applicable.
         
         SECTION 2.  Section 31.01, Tax Code, is amended by adding
 
  Subsection (c-2) to read as follows:
         
         (c-2)  For a tax bill that includes back taxes on an
 
  improvement that escaped taxation in a prior year, the tax bill or
 
  separate statement described by Subsection (c) must state that no
 
  interest is due on the back taxes if those back taxes are paid not
 
  later than the 120th day after the date the tax bill is sent.
         
         SECTION 3.  The change in law made by this Act applies only
 
  to an omitted improvement included in a tax bill that is first sent
 
  to the property owner on or after the effective date of this Act.
         
         SECTION 4.  This Act takes effect September 1, 2011.
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