Bill Text: TX HB3089 | 2015-2016 | 84th Legislature | Enrolled
Bill Title: Relating to fire protection sprinkler systems in certain residential high-rise buildings in certain counties; creating a criminal offense.
Spectrum: Moderate Partisan Bill (Democrat 6-1)
Status: (Enrolled - Dead) 2015-06-18 - Effective on 9/1/15 [HB3089 Detail]
Download: Texas-2015-HB3089-Enrolled.html
H.B. No. 3089 |
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relating to fire protection sprinkler systems in certain | ||
residential high-rise buildings in certain counties; creating a | ||
criminal offense. | ||
BE IT ENACTED BY THE LEGISLATURE OF THE STATE OF TEXAS: | ||
SECTION 1. Chapter 766, Health and Safety Code, is amended | ||
by designating Sections 766.001, 766.002, 766.0021, 766.0025, and | ||
766.003 as Subchapter A and adding a subchapter heading to read as | ||
follows: | ||
SUBCHAPTER A. SMOKE DETECTORS AND FIRE SAFETY INFORMATION | ||
SECTION 2. Chapter 766, Health and Safety Code, is amended | ||
by adding Subchapter B to read as follows: | ||
SUBCHAPTER B. FIRE PROTECTION SPRINKLER SYSTEMS IN CERTAIN | ||
RESIDENTIAL HIGH-RISE BUILDINGS IN CERTAIN COUNTIES | ||
Sec. 766.051. DEFINITIONS. In this subchapter: | ||
(1) "Fire protection sprinkler system" means an | ||
assembly of underground or overhead piping or conduits that conveys | ||
water with or without other agents to dispersal openings or devices | ||
to: | ||
(A) extinguish, control, or contain fire; and | ||
(B) provide protection from exposure to fire or | ||
the products of combustion. | ||
(2) "Residential high-rise building" means a building | ||
used primarily for a residential purpose and that extends 75 feet or | ||
more from the ground. | ||
Sec. 766.052. APPLICABILITY OF SUBCHAPTER. This subchapter | ||
applies only to a residential high-rise building: | ||
(1) that is located in a county with a population of | ||
more than 1.5 million in which more than 75 percent of the | ||
population resides in a single municipality; | ||
(2) in which at least 50 percent of the residents are | ||
elderly individuals, individuals with a disability, or individuals | ||
with a mobility impairment; and | ||
(3) that is not designated as a historically or | ||
archaeologically significant site by the Texas Historical | ||
Commission or the governing body of the county or municipality in | ||
which the building is located. | ||
Sec. 766.053. FIRE PROTECTION SPRINKLER SYSTEMS REQUIRED; | ||
STANDARD. (a) A residential high-rise building must be equipped | ||
with a complete fire protection sprinkler system that is in good | ||
working order and is in compliance with this section. | ||
(b) The governing body of a municipality in which a | ||
residential high-rise building subject to this subchapter is | ||
located or, if the building is not located in a municipality, the | ||
commissioners court of the county in which the building is located | ||
shall adopt a standard for the installation of fire protection | ||
sprinkler systems in a residential high-rise building. | ||
(c) The standard adopted must be in compliance with National | ||
Fire Protection Association 13: Standard for the Installation of | ||
Sprinkler Systems. Until the governing body of the municipality or | ||
commissioners court of the county, as applicable, adopts a standard | ||
as required by this section, the standard is the Standard for the | ||
Installation of Sprinkler Systems of the National Fire Protection | ||
Association, as that standard existed on September 1, 2015. | ||
Sec. 766.054. PHASE-IN COMPLIANCE FOR OWNERS OF CERTAIN | ||
RESIDENTIAL HIGH-RISE BUILDINGS. (a) This section applies only to | ||
an owner of a residential high-rise building built before September | ||
1, 2015. | ||
(b) Not later than September 1, 2018, an owner of a | ||
residential high-rise building shall provide notice of the owner's | ||
intent to comply with this subchapter to: | ||
(1) if the building is located in a municipality, the | ||
appropriate code official of the municipality in which the building | ||
is located; or | ||
(2) if the building is not located in a municipality, | ||
the county clerk of the county in which the building is located. | ||
(c) Not later than September 1, 2021, the owner of a | ||
residential high-rise building shall install a water supply on all | ||
floors of the building in accordance with National Fire Protection | ||
Association 13: Standard for the Installation of Sprinkler Systems. | ||
(d) Not later than September 1, 2024, the owner of a | ||
residential high-rise building shall install a fire protection | ||
sprinkler system in accordance with this subchapter on at least 50 | ||
percent of the floors of the building. | ||
(e) Not later than September 1, 2027, the owner of a | ||
residential high-rise building shall install a fire protection | ||
sprinkler system in accordance with this subchapter on all floors | ||
of the building. | ||
(f) Notwithstanding Subsections (b), (c), (d), and (e), an | ||
owner of multiple residential high-rise buildings built before | ||
September 1, 2015, is considered to have met the requirements of | ||
this section if a fire protection sprinkler system is installed on | ||
all floors of: | ||
(1) at least 33 percent of the owner's residential | ||
high-rise buildings not later than September 1, 2021; | ||
(2) at least 66 percent of the owner's residential | ||
high-rise buildings not later than September 1, 2024; and | ||
(3) all of the owner's residential high-rise buildings | ||
not later than September 1, 2027. | ||
(g) If a residential high-rise building is a condominium as | ||
defined by Section 81.002 or 82.003, Property Code, the apartment | ||
or unit owners of the condominium may comply with this subchapter by | ||
acting jointly through the council of owners or unit owners' | ||
association, as applicable, of the condominium. | ||
(h) For purposes of Sections 766.055 and 766.056, a | ||
residential high-rise building is in compliance with this | ||
subchapter if the owner of the building has met the requirements of | ||
this section. | ||
(i) This section expires September 1, 2028. | ||
Sec. 766.055. INJUNCTION. (a) The attorney general, the | ||
county attorney of a county in which a residential high-rise | ||
building is located, or the district attorney of a county in which | ||
the building is located may bring an action in the name of the state | ||
for an injunction to enforce this subchapter against the owner or | ||
person in charge of a residential high-rise building not in | ||
compliance with this subchapter. | ||
(b) The action must be brought in the district court of the | ||
county in which the residential high-rise building is located. | ||
(c) The attorney general, county attorney of the county in | ||
which the residential high-rise building is located, or district | ||
attorney of the county in which the building is located, as | ||
applicable, shall give the owner or person in charge of the building | ||
notice of the time and place of a hearing for an action brought | ||
under this section not later than the 10th day before the date of | ||
the hearing. | ||
(d) A district judge may issue a mandatory injunction | ||
against the owner or person in charge of a residential high-rise | ||
building not in compliance with this subchapter to enforce this | ||
subchapter. Violation of an injunction issued under this section | ||
constitutes contempt of court and is punishable in the manner | ||
provided for contempt. | ||
Sec. 766.056. CRIMINAL PENALTY. (a) A person commits an | ||
offense if the person is the owner of a residential high-rise | ||
building that is not in compliance with this subchapter. | ||
(b) A person commits an offense if the person serves as an | ||
agent for an owner who is not a resident of this state in the care, | ||
management, supervision, control, or rental of a residential | ||
high-rise building not in compliance with this subchapter. | ||
(c) An offense under this section is punishable by a fine of | ||
not more than $10,000. | ||
SECTION 3. This Act takes effect September 1, 2015. | ||
______________________________ | ______________________________ | |
President of the Senate | Speaker of the House | |
I certify that H.B. No. 3089 was passed by the House on May 8, | ||
2015, by the following vote: Yeas 100, Nays 39, 1 present, not | ||
voting. | ||
______________________________ | ||
Chief Clerk of the House | ||
I certify that H.B. No. 3089 was passed by the Senate on May | ||
27, 2015, by the following vote: Yeas 28, Nays 3. | ||
______________________________ | ||
Secretary of the Senate | ||
APPROVED: _____________________ | ||
Date | ||
_____________________ | ||
Governor |