Bill Text: TX HB3617 | 2023-2024 | 88th Legislature | Introduced
Bill Title: Relating to the carrying of weapons by community supervision and corrections department officers, juvenile probation officers, and certain retired law enforcement officers and to criminal liability for taking a weapon from certain of those officers.
Spectrum: Partisan Bill (Republican 2-0)
Status: (Introduced - Dead) 2023-03-16 - Referred to Community Safety, Select [HB3617 Detail]
Download: Texas-2023-HB3617-Introduced.html
88R13041 JSC-D | ||
By: Tepper | H.B. No. 3617 |
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relating to the carrying of weapons by community supervision and | ||
corrections department officers, juvenile probation officers, and | ||
certain retired law enforcement officers and to criminal liability | ||
for taking a weapon from certain of those officers. | ||
BE IT ENACTED BY THE LEGISLATURE OF THE STATE OF TEXAS: | ||
SECTION 1. Article 2.1305, Code of Criminal Procedure, is | ||
amended by amending Subsection (a) and adding Subsection (a-1) to | ||
read as follows: | ||
(a) An establishment serving the public may not prohibit or | ||
otherwise restrict a peace officer, a [ |
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community supervision and corrections department officer, or a | ||
juvenile probation officer described by Section 46.15(a)(1), (3), | ||
or (9), Penal Code, as applicable, from carrying on the | ||
establishment's premises a weapon that the [ |
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[ |
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regardless of whether the [ |
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is engaged in the actual discharge of the officer's or | ||
investigator's duties while carrying the weapon. | ||
(a-1) An establishment serving the public may not prohibit | ||
or otherwise restrict an honorably retired peace officer or other | ||
qualified retired law enforcement officer described by Section | ||
46.15(a)(5), Penal Code, from carrying on the establishment's | ||
premises a weapon that the officer is otherwise authorized to | ||
carry. | ||
SECTION 2. Article 17.03(b-3)(2), Code of Criminal | ||
Procedure, is amended to read as follows: | ||
(2) "Offense involving violence" means an offense | ||
under the following provisions of the Penal Code: | ||
(A) Section 19.02 (murder); | ||
(B) Section 19.03 (capital murder); | ||
(C) Section 20.03 (kidnapping); | ||
(D) Section 20.04 (aggravated kidnapping); | ||
(E) Section 20A.02 (trafficking of persons); | ||
(F) Section 20A.03 (continuous trafficking of | ||
persons); | ||
(G) Section 21.02 (continuous sexual abuse of | ||
young child or disabled individual); | ||
(H) Section 21.11 (indecency with a child); | ||
(I) Section 22.01(a)(1) (assault), if the | ||
offense is: | ||
(i) punishable as a felony of the second | ||
degree under Subsection (b-2) of that section; or | ||
(ii) punishable as a felony and involved | ||
family violence as defined by Section 71.004, Family Code; | ||
(J) Section 22.011 (sexual assault); | ||
(K) Section 22.02 (aggravated assault); | ||
(L) Section 22.021 (aggravated sexual assault); | ||
(M) Section 22.04 (injury to a child, elderly | ||
individual, or disabled individual); | ||
(N) Section 25.072 (repeated violation of | ||
certain court orders or conditions of bond in family violence, | ||
child abuse or neglect, sexual assault or abuse, indecent assault, | ||
stalking, or trafficking case); | ||
(O) Section 25.11 (continuous violence against | ||
the family); | ||
(P) Section 29.03 (aggravated robbery); | ||
(Q) Section 38.14 (taking or attempting to take | ||
weapon from certain individuals working in public safety [ |
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(R) Section 43.04 (aggravated promotion of | ||
prostitution), if the defendant is not alleged to have engaged in | ||
conduct constituting an offense under Section 43.02(a); | ||
(S) Section 43.05 (compelling prostitution); or | ||
(T) Section 43.25 (sexual performance by a | ||
child). | ||
SECTION 3. Section 76.0051, Government Code, is amended to | ||
read as follows: | ||
Sec. 76.0051. AUTHORIZATION TO CARRY WEAPON. An officer is | ||
authorized to carry a weapon under this section, regardless of | ||
whether the officer is [ |
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the officer's duties, only if: | ||
(1) the officer possesses a certificate of firearms | ||
proficiency issued by the Texas Commission on Law Enforcement under | ||
Section 1701.257, Occupations Code; and | ||
(2) the director of the department agrees to the | ||
authorization. | ||
SECTION 4. Section 142.006(a), Human Resources Code, is | ||
amended to read as follows: | ||
(a) A juvenile probation officer may carry a firearm under | ||
this section, regardless of whether the officer is carrying the | ||
firearm in the course of the officer's official duties, if: | ||
(1) the juvenile probation officer possesses a | ||
certificate of firearms proficiency issued by the Texas Commission | ||
on Law Enforcement under Section 1701.259, Occupations Code; | ||
(2) the chief juvenile probation officer of the | ||
juvenile probation department that employs the juvenile probation | ||
officer authorizes the juvenile probation officer to carry a | ||
firearm in the course of the officer's official duties; and | ||
(3) the juvenile probation officer has been employed | ||
for at least one year by the juvenile probation department | ||
described by Subdivision (2). | ||
SECTION 5. The heading to Section 38.14, Penal Code, is | ||
amended to read as follows: | ||
Sec. 38.14. TAKING OR ATTEMPTING TO TAKE WEAPON FROM | ||
CERTAIN INDIVIDUALS WORKING IN PUBLIC SAFETY [ |
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SECTION 6. Sections 38.14(b), (c), and (d), Penal Code, are | ||
amended to read as follows: | ||
(b) A person commits an offense if the person intentionally | ||
or knowingly and with force takes or attempts to take from a peace | ||
officer, federal special investigator, employee or official of a | ||
correctional facility, parole officer, community supervision and | ||
corrections department officer, juvenile probation officer, or | ||
commissioned security officer the officer's, investigator's, | ||
employee's, or official's firearm, nightstick, stun gun, or | ||
personal protection chemical dispensing device. | ||
(c) The actor is presumed to have known that the peace | ||
officer, federal special investigator, employee or official of a | ||
correctional facility, parole officer, community supervision and | ||
corrections department officer, juvenile probation officer, or | ||
commissioned security officer was a peace officer, federal special | ||
investigator, employee or official of a correctional facility, | ||
parole officer, community supervision and corrections department | ||
officer, juvenile probation officer, or commissioned security | ||
officer if: | ||
(1) the officer, investigator, employee, or official | ||
was wearing a distinctive uniform or badge indicating his | ||
employment; or | ||
(2) the officer, investigator, employee, or official | ||
identified himself as a peace officer, federal special | ||
investigator, employee or official of a correctional facility, | ||
parole officer, community supervision and corrections department | ||
officer, juvenile probation officer, or commissioned security | ||
officer. | ||
(d) It is a defense to prosecution under this section that | ||
the defendant took or attempted to take the weapon from a peace | ||
officer, federal special investigator, employee or official of a | ||
correctional facility, parole officer, community supervision and | ||
corrections department officer, juvenile probation officer, or | ||
commissioned security officer who was using force against the | ||
defendant or another in excess of the amount of force permitted by | ||
law. | ||
SECTION 7. Section 46.15, Penal Code, is amended by | ||
amending Subsection (a) and adding Subsection (c) to read as | ||
follows: | ||
(a) Sections 46.02 and 46.03 do not apply to: | ||
(1) peace officers or special investigators under | ||
Article 2.122, Code of Criminal Procedure, and neither section | ||
prohibits a peace officer or special investigator from carrying a | ||
weapon in this state, including in an establishment [ |
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serving the public, regardless of whether the peace officer or | ||
special investigator is engaged in the actual discharge of the | ||
officer's or investigator's duties while carrying the weapon; | ||
(2) parole officers, and neither section prohibits an | ||
officer from carrying a weapon in this state if the officer is: | ||
(A) engaged in the actual discharge of the | ||
officer's duties while carrying the weapon; and | ||
(B) in compliance with policies and procedures | ||
adopted by the Texas Department of Criminal Justice regarding the | ||
possession of a weapon by an officer while on duty; | ||
(3) community supervision and corrections department | ||
officers appointed or employed under Section 76.004, Government | ||
Code, and authorized to carry a weapon under Section 76.0051, | ||
Government Code, and neither section prohibits the [ |
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from carrying a weapon in this state, including in an establishment | ||
serving the public, regardless of whether [ |
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[ |
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officer's duties while carrying the weapon[ |
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[ |
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(4) an active judicial officer as defined by Section | ||
411.201, Government Code, who is licensed to carry a handgun under | ||
Subchapter H, Chapter 411, Government Code; | ||
(5) an honorably retired peace officer or other | ||
qualified retired law enforcement officer, as defined by 18 U.S.C. | ||
Section 926C, who holds a certificate of proficiency issued under | ||
Section 1701.357, Occupations Code, and is carrying a photo | ||
identification that is issued by a federal, state, or local law | ||
enforcement agency, as applicable, and that verifies that the | ||
officer is an honorably retired peace officer or other qualified | ||
retired law enforcement officer, and neither section prohibits the | ||
officer from carrying a weapon in this state, including in an | ||
establishment serving the public; | ||
(6) the attorney general or a United States attorney, | ||
district attorney, criminal district attorney, county attorney, or | ||
municipal attorney who is licensed to carry a handgun under | ||
Subchapter H, Chapter 411, Government Code; | ||
(7) an assistant United States attorney, assistant | ||
attorney general, assistant district attorney, assistant criminal | ||
district attorney, or assistant county attorney who is licensed to | ||
carry a handgun under Subchapter H, Chapter 411, Government Code; | ||
(8) a bailiff designated by an active judicial officer | ||
as defined by Section 411.201, Government Code, who is: | ||
(A) licensed to carry a handgun under Subchapter | ||
H, Chapter 411, Government Code; and | ||
(B) engaged in escorting the judicial officer; | ||
(9) a juvenile probation officer who is authorized to | ||
carry a firearm under Section 142.006, Human Resources Code, and | ||
neither section prohibits the officer from carrying a firearm in | ||
this state, including in an establishment serving the public, | ||
regardless of whether the officer is carrying the firearm in the | ||
course of the officer's official duties; or | ||
(10) a person who is volunteer emergency services | ||
personnel if the person is: | ||
(A) carrying a handgun under the authority of | ||
Subchapter H, Chapter 411, Government Code; and | ||
(B) engaged in providing emergency services. | ||
(c) In this section, "establishment serving the public" has | ||
the meaning assigned by Article 2.1305, Code of Criminal Procedure. | ||
SECTION 8. Article 2.1305, Code of Criminal Procedure, as | ||
amended by this Act, applies only to a cause of action that accrues | ||
on or after the effective date of this Act. | ||
SECTION 9. Section 76.0051, Government Code, as amended by | ||
this Act, and Section 142.006, Human Resources Code, as amended by | ||
this Act, apply only to the carrying of a weapon or firearm on or | ||
after the effective date of this Act. | ||
SECTION 10. Sections 38.14 and 46.15, Penal Code, as | ||
amended by this Act, apply only to an offense committed on or after | ||
the effective date of this Act. An offense committed before the | ||
effective date of this Act is governed by the law in effect on the | ||
date the offense was committed, and the former law is continued in | ||
effect for that purpose. For purposes of this section, an offense | ||
was committed before the effective date of this Act if any element | ||
of the offense occurred before that date. | ||
SECTION 11. This Act takes effect September 1, 2023. |