Bill Text: TX HB725 | 2013-2014 | 83rd Legislature | Introduced
Bill Title: Relating to the establishment of a community development grocery store revolving loan fund program.
Spectrum: Bipartisan Bill
Status: (Introduced - Dead) 2013-02-18 - Referred to Public Health [HB725 Detail]
Download: Texas-2013-HB725-Introduced.html
83R6012 AED-D | ||
By: Guillen | H.B. No. 725 |
|
||
|
||
relating to the establishment of a community development grocery | ||
store revolving loan fund program. | ||
BE IT ENACTED BY THE LEGISLATURE OF THE STATE OF TEXAS: | ||
SECTION 1. Title 2, Agriculture Code, is amended by adding | ||
Chapter 26 to read as follows: | ||
CHAPTER 26. TEXAS COMMUNITY DEVELOPMENT GROCERY STORE REVOLVING | ||
LOAN FUND | ||
Sec. 26.001. DEFINITIONS. In this chapter: | ||
(1) "Community development financial institution" has | ||
the meaning assigned by 12 U.S.C. Section 4702. | ||
(2) "Food desert" means a census tract, based on the | ||
most recent information published by the United States Bureau of | ||
the Census, in which: | ||
(A) the poverty rate is 20 percent or higher or | ||
the median family income is at or below 80 percent of the area | ||
median family income; and | ||
(B) at least 500 people or at least 33 percent of | ||
the census area's population reside more than: | ||
(i) one mile from a grocery store, in the | ||
case of a census tract other than a rural census tract; or | ||
(ii) 10 miles from a grocery store, in the | ||
case of a rural census tract. | ||
(3) "Fund" means the community development grocery | ||
store revolving loan fund established by this chapter. | ||
(4) "Program" means the loan program authorized by | ||
this chapter. | ||
(5) "Supplemental nutrition assistance program" means | ||
the nutritional assistance program formerly referred to as the food | ||
stamp program. | ||
(6) "WIC program" means the federal special | ||
supplemental nutrition program for women, infants, and children | ||
authorized by 42 U.S.C. Section 1786. | ||
Sec. 26.002. TRUST FUND. (a) The community development | ||
grocery store revolving loan fund is a trust fund outside the state | ||
treasury held by a community development financial institution and | ||
administered by the department as trustee on behalf of entities | ||
operating grocery stores located in food deserts in this state. | ||
(b) The fund is composed of: | ||
(1) money appropriated to the fund by the legislature; | ||
(2) gifts or grants received from public or private | ||
sources; and | ||
(3) income from other money in the fund. | ||
(c) The department may accept on behalf of the fund gifts | ||
and grants for the use and benefit of the program. | ||
Sec. 26.003. COMMUNITY DEVELOPMENT FINANCIAL INSTITUTION. | ||
(a) The department shall contract with and award money to a | ||
community development financial institution to carry out the | ||
purposes of this chapter. | ||
(b) In selecting a community development financial | ||
institution, the department shall consider the financial | ||
institution's: | ||
(1) demonstrated success in implementing similar | ||
economic development projects; | ||
(2) ability to raise additional capital; and | ||
(3) solvency. | ||
(c) The community development financial institution shall: | ||
(1) provide revolving loan funds to entities proposing | ||
to operate grocery stores in food deserts; | ||
(2) develop, in consultation with the department, a | ||
scoring system used to score loan applications; | ||
(3) accept gifts and grants; and | ||
(4) seek funding from various government and private | ||
sources. | ||
Sec. 26.004. INVESTMENT COMMITTEE. (a) Before contracting | ||
with a community development financial institution, the department | ||
shall require the financial institution to establish an investment | ||
committee to approve loan requests of entities proposing to operate | ||
grocery stores. | ||
(b) The investment committee may not approve a loan request | ||
of an entity proposing to operate a grocery store unless the | ||
proposed grocery store: | ||
(1) will be located in a food desert; and | ||
(2) will accept benefits under the WIC program and the | ||
supplemental nutrition assistance program. | ||
Sec. 26.005. LOANS TO GROCERY STORES. (a) The community | ||
development financial institution may not make a loan to an entity | ||
proposing to operate a grocery store in a food desert unless the | ||
investment committee has approved the loan. | ||
(b) A loan made by the community development financial | ||
institution may be subordinated debt. | ||
(c) The community development financial institution may | ||
make a loan under the program through a partnership or joint | ||
investment with one or more financial institutions or federal or | ||
state programs. | ||
(d) Payments on grocery store loans shall be made to the | ||
community development financial institution. The community | ||
development financial institution shall use the loan payment money | ||
received from entities operating grocery stores to make new loans | ||
as provided by this chapter. | ||
Sec. 26.006. SELF-FUNDING. The department shall develop the | ||
fund program as a revolving loan fund that will become self-funding | ||
over the life of the program. | ||
Sec. 26.007. INCOME FROM LOAN. All income received on a | ||
loan made with money received under the program is the property of | ||
the community development financial institution. Income received | ||
on a loan includes the payment of interest by a borrower and the | ||
administrative fees assessed by the community development | ||
financial institution. | ||
Sec. 26.008. RULES. (a) The department shall adopt rules | ||
to administer this chapter, including rules that require: | ||
(1) the department to review the lending and servicing | ||
practices of a community development financial institution to | ||
ensure the practices conform to generally accepted accounting | ||
principles; | ||
(2) an eligible entity proposing to operate a grocery | ||
store to enter into an agreement with the community development | ||
financial institution that states the terms of the loan made to the | ||
entity; | ||
(3) the community development financial institution | ||
to provide to the department semiannual reports giving details of | ||
the status of each loan made under the program; | ||
(4) the community development financial institution | ||
to perform annual audits of grocery stores for which loans are made | ||
under the program; and | ||
(5) the department to provide oversight of the | ||
community development financial institution as necessary to | ||
qualify the community development financial institution for loan | ||
guarantees from federal and state programs. | ||
(b) Under rules adopted by the department, the community | ||
development financial institution may: | ||
(1) make grants to eligible entities proposing to | ||
operate grocery stores from money other than money that is received | ||
from the fund and that was derived from a legislative | ||
appropriation; or | ||
(2) seek funds from state or federal agencies or | ||
private sources to supplement and complement the funds received | ||
under the program. | ||
(c) The department may adopt other rules as necessary to | ||
accomplish the purposes of this chapter. | ||
SECTION 2. Not later than December 1, 2013, the Department | ||
of Agriculture shall adopt rules to administer Chapter 26, | ||
Agriculture Code, as added by this Act. | ||
SECTION 3. Not later than December 15, 2013, the Department | ||
of Agriculture shall designate a community development financial | ||
institution as provided by Section 26.003, Agriculture Code, as | ||
added by this Act. | ||
SECTION 4. Not later than January 15, 2014, the Department | ||
of Agriculture shall transfer money in the community development | ||
grocery store revolving loan fund to the community development | ||
financial institution. | ||
SECTION 5. The Department of Agriculture is required to | ||
implement this Act only if the legislature appropriates money | ||
specifically for that purpose. If the legislature does not | ||
appropriate money specifically for that purpose, the department | ||
may, but is not required to, implement this Act using other | ||
appropriations available for the purpose. | ||
SECTION 6. This Act takes effect September 1, 2013. |